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人教版必修2 Unit5 Music 单元复习学案
人教版必修2 Unit5 Music 单元复习学案 1.Guess which music matches which picture.(P33) 猜猜看,哪段音乐与哪幅图片相匹配。 阅读下列句子,注意match的词性和意思。 (1)It’s difficult to find a curtain to match the color of the wall. (v.与……相配) (2)To match the need of the society, we need to be well-qualified. (v.满足……的需要) (3)The tie is a nice match to the shirt. (n.相配的人/物) (4)Last night we watched an exciting basketball match. (n.比赛) (5)He searched his pocket for a match. (n.火柴) 2.Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?(P34) 你唱卡拉OK时,是否假装自己就是宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗? ◆词语归纳 pretend sth./to be sb.把……假装成…… pretend to do sth.假装做…… pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做…… pretend to have done sth.假装已经做…… pretend+that从句 装作……,假装…… 即学即练 根据括号中的提示完成下列小片段。 As Tom wasn,t interested in his lessons, whenever there was an exam, he would (1) (假装生病).Last week, he (2) (假装头痛)when the teacher was going to give a quiz. He (3) (假装痛得厉害)during the quiz. An hour later, when the quiz was finished, he (4) .(假装好了) 答案:(1)pretend that he was ill/pretend to be ill (2)pretended a headache (3)pretended to be suffering great pain (4)pretended to have recovered 3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34) 说实在的,许多人把名和利看得很重。 ◆词语归纳 attach...to认为有(重要性,意义),附上 be attached to依恋,喜欢,附属于 即学即练 将下列句子译成汉语。 (1)This institute is attached to Beijing University. ____________________________________________ (2)People attach too much importance to money nowadays. ____________________________________________ (3)He attached his horse to a huge tree. _____________________________________________ (4)It,s easy to become attached to the children you work with. _____________________________________________ 答案:(1)这个研究所附属于北京大学。 (2)现在的人把金钱看得太重了。 (3)他把马系在一棵大树上。 (4)你很容易就会喜欢上和你相处的孩子们。 4.But just how do people form a band?(P34) 那么,人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢? ◆词语拓展 form 构成,形状;外形,表格 reform 改革 former 从前的,以前 formal 正式的 informal 非正式的 in the form of以……形式 be in form 身体好;竞技状态好 take the form of 采取……形式 be out of form 身体不好;竞技状态不好 即学即练 选用上述单词或短语的适当形式填空。 Two years ago Andy filled in a (1) and became a member on his city basketball team where he could receive (2) training. He practised hard and was (3) good (4) ,so he did win the respect of others. But last year he ate too much fat (5) chocolate and ice cream and he became fatter and fatter and (6) .Therefore he was fired when the team decided to (7) ,which made his (8) fans quite disappointed. 答案:(1)form (2)formal (3)in (4)form (5)in the form of (6)out of form (7)reform (8)former 5.Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(P34) 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为路人演奏,这样他们可以为自己多挣一些钱,或者可以挣钱买自己需要的乐器。 passers-by是复合名词。复合词的复数构成遵循以下原则: (1)有中心名词的在其后加-s:如: passers-by; lookers-on; sisters-in-law; (2)没有中心名词者在词尾加-s:如: grown-ups; go-betweens (3)由man和woman与别的名词构成的复合词则两个名词都需变为复数形式。如: men-doctors; women-workers 6.The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.(P34) 乐队大约在1970年解散,但令人高兴的是,到80年代中期,他们再次聚首。 ◆词语拓展 break up破裂;解散;(学校)期末放假 break...up 拆开;结束(关系);关闭(公司);(用武力)迫使放弃 break down(机器等)出故障;失败;(身体)垮了;情不自禁(哭起来) break...down打倒、砸破(某物);破坏;消除(某种感情);把……分类/分解 break off 断开;折断;停顿;中断 break in 闯入;强行进入;打断;插嘴 break into 强行进入,打断 break out(疾病、灾害等不好的东西)突然爆发 break through 冲过,取得突破/有重大发现;从云层后露出;克服;战胜 即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)After the storm the sun _____________ the clouds. (2)The fire _____________ at midnight. Luckily, no one was in the house. (3)The thief _____________ and was surprised to find that the house had already been _____________. (4)What would happen to the children if their parents __________? (5)He _____________ in the middle of his talk at the sight of an unexpected visitor. (6)When he found that he couldn,t do it as he planned, he _____________ and cried. 答案: (1)broke through (2)broke out (3)broke in; broken into (4)broke up (5)broke off (6)broke down 7.I’m honoured that you would ask me for advice.(P40) 你征求我的意见,我深感荣幸。 ◆词语拓展 be/feel honoured(做某事)感到荣幸 have the honour of doing sth.得到某殊荣;有幸做某事 in honour of sb./in sb.s honour为表示敬意,为了纪念某人 honour sb.with sth.(for sth.)因……而给予表扬(奖励、称号等) 即学即练 选用上述短语填空。 (1)He _____________ a knighthood for his work for the world peace. (2)I _____________ to have been invited to the lecture. (3)There will be a ceremony _____________ those killed in World War II. (4)May I _____________ driving you home tonight? 答案:(1)has been honoured with (2)was honoured (3)in honour of (4)have the honour of 8.The first TV show was a big hit.(P35) 第一次上电视,他们就一炮走红。 9.Then,make a special time for practicing and stick to it. (P40) 然后,定下专门训练的时间并坚持下去。 10. But as soon as the programme was over, the telephones which were in the same room started ringing.(P38) 可是演出一结束,同一房间里的电话就响了起来。 as soon as...一……就…… I,ll telephone you as soon as I get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话。 模仿造句。 (1)他一回来就请你马上告诉我。 ____________________________________ (2)这孩子作业一做完就打开了电视。 ____________________________________ 答案:(1)Please tell me as soon as he comes back. (2)The boy turned on the TV as soon as he finished his homework.查看更多