四川省广元市利州区川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高二下学期入学考试英语试卷

四川省广元市利州区川师大万达中学2019-2020学年高二下学期入学考试英语试卷

英语试卷 时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What food does the woman suggest?‎ A. Sandwiches. B. Salads. C. Noodles.‎ ‎2. What will the man do first with the woman's car? ‎ A. Fill up the tank. B. Wash the windows. C. Check the tire pressure.‎ ‎3. What is the man doing right now?‎ A. Walking around. B. Watching TV. C. Eating snacks.‎ ‎4. Where is the conversation probably taking place?‎ A. In an office B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Different colors. B. A picture. C. Some flowers.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Who might the woman be?‎ A. A doctor. B. An assistant. C. A professor.‎ ‎7. When will the man go to see the doctor?‎ A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What will the man do tomorrow? ‎ A. Rest at home. B. Go shopping. C. Work.‎ ‎9. What will the man buy?‎ A. A hat. B. A necklace. C. A coat.‎ ‎10. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Colleagues. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What are the speakers doing?‎ A. Doing a test. B. Having an interview. C. Playing a puzzle game.‎ ‎12. What is Jennifer bad at?‎ A. Focusing. B. Dealing with stress. C. Getting on with others.‎ ‎13. How does Jennifer feel about the result?‎ A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Worried. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Why will the man miss the school dance?‎ A. He won't be in school. B. He doesn't like dancing. C. He's busy with other events.‎ ‎15. When is the senior picnic?‎ A. In a week. B. In a month. C. In two months.‎ ‎16. Which event is in June?‎ A. The photo day. B. The graduation party. C. The awards ceremony.‎ ‎17. Where will the woman be this summer?‎ A. In Boston. B. In New York City. C. In Washington, D.C.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country?‎ A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Dry. ‎ ‎19. What will the highest temperature be in the north?‎ A.15 degrees centigrade. B.20 degrees centigrade. C.23 degrees centigrade.‎ ‎20. Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow?‎ A. North. B. Southeast. C. South.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分28分)‎ 第一节 （共9小题；每小题2分，满分18分）‎ A America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while － then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.‎ Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.‎ Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time.‎ Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at the airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.‎ For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!‎ ‎21．The writer of this passage must be a(n)________．‎ A．Chinese　　　　B．American C．professor D．student ‎22．The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “________”．‎ A．strict with time B．willing to spend time C．careful with time D．serious with time ‎23．A suitable title for this passage would probably be “________”．‎ A．Friendships between Chinese B．Friendships between Americans C．Americans' hospitality D．Americans' and Chinese's views of friendships ‎ B They are the sort of friends who are so close that they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch him.‎ They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock climbing accident, and Corbett, an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2,000foot rock in the Yosemite National Park, through one of the most difficult routes (路线)．‎ During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes (尖状物) that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was ‎ repeated time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.‎ Wellman's job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull ups up the rope on the climb.‎ However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing.“He knew that was how I got injured，” Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.‎ Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave way, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friend's life.‎ ‎“Your partner can save your life — you can save your partner's life，” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends.“There are real close ties.”‎ ‎24．Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?‎ A．To climb up to remove the spikes. B．To climb it twice.‎ C．To do 5,000 pull ups up the rope. D．To lock the rope in place.‎ ‎25．What do we know about Wellman?‎ A．He climbed Half Dome by himself.‎ B．He was disabled in a traffic accident.‎ C．He stopped rock climbing for some time.‎ D．He was saved by Corbett during the climb.‎ ‎26. The main idea of the text is that ________.‎ A．friendship is precious in life ‎ B．two heads are better than one ‎ C．the disabled should never give up D．a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated C It happens all the time-you are standing on a bus, listening to music, when you feel someone’s breath on the back of your neck. You think to yourself: Is this person getting too close to me?‎ The answer is yes. Everyone has a sense of personal space. But how big is this space?‎ According to a new study, the size of the space is different for different people, but generally it is between 20 to 40 centimeters in front of the face, reported Los Angeles Times.‎ In the study, researchers from University College of London asked volunteers to hold their hands at different distances from their face. They then gave them an electric ‎ shock on their hand while measuring how often the volunteers blinked. The more they blinked, the more of a threat they felt the shock was to their face.‎ The results among volunteers were a little different, but the average personal space was 20 to 40 centimeters. Researchers also found that the more anxious a person was, the larger their personal space was because they were more sensitive.‎ Besides psychological factors, culture is also thought to be able to change your personal space. For example, a person who grew up in a country that hugs a lot has less of a problem with strangers getting too close than a person who grew up in one with more distance between people.‎ People’s senses of personal space also depend on the environments they are in. “If you are chatting to someone in your living room, you won’t have a large safety margin(界限) at all,” explained researcher Gian Domenico Iannetti. “But if you are walking through a dangerous area, then that will be much bigger”‎ Sadly, sometimes people just don’t understand the idea of personal space and keep getting into yours. Whenever that happens, rather than trying to step backwards, researchers suggest that you “create a new space” by turning to wave at someone passing by or to get something out of your bag.‎ ‎27.The first paragraph is meant to _______________.‎ A. tell the main idea. B. introduce the topic ‎ C. ask the question D. give examples ‎28. The following factors may influence one’s sense of personal space according to the study EXCEPT__________.‎ ‎ A. The frequency of one’s blink B. One’s mental health ‎ ‎ C. The culture one grew up D. The places where people are standing. ‎ ‎29. Which statement may be the truth according to the text?‎ ‎ A. The researchers got the result by giving the volunteers an electric shock.‎ ‎ B. When you feel being threatened by someone, you should beat him in his face.‎ ‎ C. We’d better hug with a stranger who grew up in an open-minded country.‎ D. Researchers suggest waving at someone to keep a comfortable distance. ‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times. 30.________ Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.‎ Always honest Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. 31.________ It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.‎ Always there for you There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. 32.________ It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend has other things to do so he/she cannot always listen immediately to your problems.‎ Always respectful ‎33．________ Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.‎ Always understanding ‎34．________ A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding, even if it isn’t his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t take the risk of losing his/her best friend.‎ A. Everyone likes to make friends.‎ B. Sometimes a good friend will turn against you.‎ C. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.‎ D. It is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.‎ E. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.‎ F. A true friend will always respect your opinions no matter whether he/she agrees or not.‎ G. You’ve made friends since childhood, but you still don’t know who your true friends are.‎ 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) ‎ A dog waiting on a roadside for four years has finally been reunited with its owner thanks to a social media post. Anuchit Uncharoen happened to be there. He 35 passing by the dog and seeing it being 36 by a woman late in the afternoon.‎ When he 37 her, he learned that the dog was thought to have been 38 . The woman said she 39 took the dog to her home, but the 40 friend escaped and returned to the street, waiting for its 41 . Since then, the nice 42 had been regularly bringing food to him and making sure he was 43 . Others in the ‎ community had been 44 , too.‎ The dog’s heartbreaking situation made the 45 online, eventually reaching his owner. He got in touch with Anuchit and explained that he and his family 46 a dog named BonBon four years ago. Their dog had the same 47 as the one in the pictures.‎ The owner said that BonBon was with them on a trip to a relative. His dog might have 48 out of the car while on the road. He and his family 49 for BonBon back in the roads but without luck.‎ They 50 their pet dog had died and were 51 to discover him alive and well. When the owner paid BonBon a visit, surprisingly, the dog 52 to go with him, even if his tail wagged in 53 .‎ Someone once said, he might only be here for a(n) 54 of your life, but for him, you are his whole life. So to them remember to be kind.‎ ‎35. A. recalled B. considered C. regretted D. admitted ‎36. A. attacked B. hugged C. fed D. pushed ‎37. A. approached B. left C. advised D. remembered ‎38. A. caught B. abandoned C. accepted D. released ‎39. A. unwillingly B. eagerly C. smartly D. initially ‎40. A. fierce B. loyal C. brave D. gentle ‎41. A. supporter B. visitor C. owner D. reporter ‎42. A. partner B. passer-by C. reader D. woman ‎43. A. healthy B. awake C. lucky D. calm ‎44. A. praising B. helping C. following D. listening ‎45. A. wishes B. news C. notes D. rounds ‎46.A. picked B. adopted C. lost D. rescued ‎47. A. appearance B. temper C. character D. size ‎48. A. looked B. walked C. jumped D. dropped ‎49. A. prepared B. searched C. reached D. answered ‎50. A. assumed B. announced C. proved D. doubted ‎51. A. satisfied B. embarrassed C. puzzled D. thrilled ‎52. A. agreed B. hoped C. refused D. managed ‎53. A. surprise B. excitement C. trouble D. anger ‎54. A. total B. amount C. sum D. part 第二节(第55小题） (共18小题；每小题1.5分，满分27分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ 55. Well paid as he is，he often ends up in__________________(financially) troubles.‎ 56. All of __________________sudden，there was a terrible noise outside the classroom.‎ 57. The book __________________(belong)to him is on the desk.‎ 58. ‎__________________(live) there for a long time, he is used to the food.‎ 59. She __________________(confront) with severe money problems，she had to turn to her parents..‎ 60. The policemen is looking for some_____________(thief) who stole the money.‎ 61. When he reached the final line, everyone burst out__________________(laugh).‎ 62. Titanic is the best movie__________________ I have watched.‎ 63. I regret__________________(tell) you that your problems are beyond my power. You’ll have to turn to others, I’m afraid.‎ 55. I was ashamed because I couldn’t help__________________(raise)money for local charities.‎ 56. I have absolute trust _________________the teachers.‎ 57. I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed ________ myself now.‎ 58. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student association get their money from; what______________(count) is what they do with it.‎ 59. At that time, small amounts of land___________(use) for keeping animals.‎ 60. Her mother scolded her _________ not cleaning up her room this morning.‎ 61. George returned after the war, only _______(tell) that his wife had left him.‎ 62. Not until he went _____________real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.‎ 63. Sam is the first ___________(get) to the classroom.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) ‎ 第一节（第56小题） 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I have always dreamt returning to my childhood. Just as many people say, childhood is the happier time in one’s life.‎ I grow up in the countryside. There are many high mountains, colorful flowers and different kind of trees. Often my parents took me to go hiking and caught insects. My grandma, whose seemed to be full of vivid memories, always shared his stories with me. She told me that I was such gentle and quiet that she never felt worrying about me. Now it is 5 years since that she passed away. I still miss her very much!‎ 第二节（第57小题） 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你想找到多年未联系的一位儿时好友，但是却没有任何联系方式，所以你向外国朋友Allen写一封电子邮件寻求帮助。内容包括：‎ 1. 询求帮助；‎ 2. 与儿时好友分开的原因；‎ 3. 想和朋友重新联系的原因;‎ 4. 表示感谢。‎ 注意：1. 词数100字左右；‎ 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Allen,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours ‎ Li Hua 答案 听力（每题1.5分,共30分）：‎ ‎1-5 CABAB 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 CCACA 阅读（每题2分，共28分）：‎ ‎21-29 ABD BCA BAD 30-34 GCEFD 完型（每题1.5分，共30分）：‎ ‎ 35-39 ACABD 40-44 BCDAB 45-49 DCACB 50-54 ADCBD ‎ 单句填空（每题1.5分，共27分）：‎ 55. 56. ‎ financial 57. a 58. belonging ‎ 59. Having lived 60. was confronted 61. thieves 62. laughing 63. that/不填 64. to tell 65. ‎(to) raise 66. in 67. of 68. counts 69. were used 70. for 71. to be told 72. through 73. to get ‎ ‎ 短文改错（每题1分，共10分）‎ I have always dreamt returning to my childhood. Just as many people ‎ say, childhood is the time in one’s life.‎ I up in the countryside. There are many high mountains, colorful flowers and different of trees. Often my parents took me to go hiking and insects. My grandma, seemed to be full of vivid memories, always shared stories with me. She told me that I was gentle and quiet that she never felt about me. Now it is 5 years since she passed away. I still miss her very much!‎ 书面表达（25分）‎ ‎ ‎