2017-2018学年辽宁省六校协作体高二上学期期中考试英语试题 解析版

2017-2018学年辽宁省六校协作体高二上学期期中考试英语试题 解析版

‎2017---2018学年度上学期省六校协作体高二期中考试 英语试题 命题学校：凤城一中 命题：谭春凤 韩丽莉 校对：吴吉国 第一部分 听力 （略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.‎ My earliest memories of my father are of a tall, handsome successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boy- friends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.‎ On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked around that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?‎ The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him than at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.‎ ‎1. Why did the author feel bitter about her father when she was a young adult?‎ A. He was silent most of the time. B. He was too proud of himself.‎ C. He did not love his children. D. He expected too much of her.‎ ‎2. When the author went out with her father on weekends, she would feel _____.‎ A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe ‎3. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?‎ A. More critical. B. More talkative C. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.‎ ‎4. When the author says“I’m delighted with my new friend”in the last paragraph ，he refers to ________as his new friend.‎ A. the author’s son B. the author’s father C. the friend of the author’s father D. the café owner ‎【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B ‎【解析】试题分析：文章讲述作者过去一直以为爸爸是个严厉、苛刻的人，和他相处时，总是感到惧怕和紧张，但是在到了Tucson，和爸爸接触之后才看到爸爸友善的一面。‎ ‎1. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A‟s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as „successful‟as he was. ”可知，作者小时候怀恨爸爸是因为爸爸对她要求很高。选D ‎2. 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Whenever I went out with him on weekends，I used to struggle to think up things to say，feeling on guard.”可知每次和父亲一起外出度周末，她都非常紧张。on guard为固定短语，意为“警戒”。选A ‎3. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段和第四段的描述可知，作者的爸爸其实也很温和、友善。从第三段结尾的几个反问句可以知道。第四段中作者感到和爸爸成了朋友。选C ‎4. 推理判断题。文中的new friend指的是作者的爸爸。作者以前一直以为爸爸是个严厉、苛刻的人，和他相处时，总是感到惧怕和紧张，但是在到了Tucson，和爸爸接触之后才看到爸爸友善的一面，所以作者感到她有了一个新朋友，选B 考点：考查人生百味类短文 点评：文章基本上是考查推理题，对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找相关信息句，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较，在准确理解细节的前提下进行推理，不能被表面所干扰，最后确定最佳答案。‎ B Easter Island’s large and mysterious stone statues（雕像） have made it world famous. These statues, whose likenesses look like humans with huge stone cylinders(柱状物) balancing on their heads like hats, have tourists coming from all over the world. The tourists come to see these works of ancient art carved by the early inhabitants of the island. They come to see the mystery that has puzzled historians for decades.‎ Easter Island is located in a remote part of the South Pacific Ocean about 2,300 miles west of Chile. Easter Island covers just 45 square miles and its Polynesian name is Rapa Nui.‎ On Easter Sunday 1722, a Dutch explorer named Jacob Roggeveen was the first European to see Easter Island. The early Polynesians carved the statues within the holes of the volcano using only stone tools. Then they moved these huge statues to various destinations throughout the island. These 600 statues range in height from 10 to 40 feet. Some of them weigh as much as 50 tons. How could the early Polynesians lift hundreds of heavy statues out of the volcano? How did they move them across the island to their various locations? All of these questions, as well as many others, remain unanswered.‎ The early islanders probably worshiped(崇拜) these eyeless giants until sometime around 1670. In 1680, a war broke out between two groups of islanders. The victors of the war and ancestors of the present inhabitants, broke down many of the statues. In most cases, they broke the necks of the statues.‎ Now 15 of the statues on Easter Island have been repaired to their original positions on their stone platforms. Even today, using modern tools and machinery, putting up such large statues and balancing cylinders on top of their heads presents a challenging task.‎ ‎5. What do we know about Easter Island?‎ A. It is a big island of Chile.‎ B. It is located in North Pacific Ocean C. It was named after a Dutch explorer D. Its early inhabitants were Polynesians ‎6. Scientists are still uncertain about ______‎ A. why people built the statues B. where people made the statues C. how people transported the statues D. how many statues there are on the island ‎7. What happened in 1680?‎ A. Many statues were damaged B. Another 15 statues were put up C. People began to worship the statues D. The islanders started a war against outsiders ‎8. The purpose of the text is to ______‎ A. entertain B. advertise C. inform D. persuade ‎【答案】5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C ‎【解析】本文在告诉人们一些有关Easter Island的事宜。‎ ‎5. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Easter Island covers just 45 square miles and its Polynesian name is Rapa Nui.可知Easter Island早期的居民是Polynesians。‎ ‎6. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中How could the early Polynesians lift hundreds of heavy statues out of the volcano? How did they move them across the island to their various locations? All of these questions, as well as many others, remain unanswered.可知科学家们现在仍然不知道雕像是怎样运输的。故选C。‎ ‎7. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中In 1680, a war broke out between two groups of islanders. The victors of the war and ancestors of the present inhabitants, broke down many of the statues. In most cases, they broke the necks of the statues.在1680年很多雕像被毁。故选A。‎ ‎8. C C GAOMI, Shandong, Oct. 11(Xinhua)---China writer Mo Yan said last Thursday that he was “very surprised” at winning the Nobel Literature Prize.‎ ‎“I am very happy,” he said. “I was having dinner when I received the news. I was surprised.”‎ ‎“Thank you for coming all the way to Gaomi. This should be a season of red sorghum, but no such crop is planted any more. I believe none of you have seen the crop.” he said.‎ ‎“The Nobel Literature Prize is a very important literature prize, but not the top award. It represents the opinions of the jury(评审团). I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand. My works are Chinese literature, which is part of world literature. They show the life of Chinese people as well as the country’s unique culture and folk customs. Meanwhile, my novels described human beings in the broad sense. I wrote in the perspective（角度） of a human being. These works stand beyond regions and ethnic(民族的)groups,” he said.‎ Mo’s win brought joy to other writers and readers throughout the country as he is the first Chinese native to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century-long history.‎ ‎9. According to Mo Yan, _____‎ A. red sorghum should be planted in his hometown.‎ B. the Nobel Prize represents the opinion of the public C. he still keeps the habit of writing by hand D. his novels described human being of all regions ‎10. Which of the following words can best describe Mo Yan?‎ A. Romantic B. Self-confident C. Proud D. Modest ‎11. Where might you find the article?‎ A. In a novel B. In a travel book C. In a newspaper D. In a student book ‎【答案】9. C 10. D 11. C ‎【解析】本文是一则新闻访谈录，诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言对自己获奖的感受以及其它的有关信息。‎ ‎9. C 细节题。从第五段的句子：I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand．可知莫言还会坚持用手写作，选C。‎ ‎10. D 推理题。从第二段的内容：（I was）very surprised upon winning the prize because I felt I was not very senior in terms of qualification （ among Chinese writers）．There are many good writers and my ranking was not so high．"可知莫言是很谦虚的，选D。‎ ‎11. C 文章出处题：这篇文章主要报道了莫言获得诺贝尔奖之后，莫言接受记者采访时说的话，应该是出自报纸，选C ‎【名师点睛】‎ 本文考查推理题为主，推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。‎ D Holiday makers wanting to get away from the pressure of modern life might consider staying at a wooden hut in Sweden.‎ The Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel is not for everyone. If you can’t even understand the idea of living without electricity, running water, or a modern toilet, then the ‎ charm of this place will probably not appeal to you. But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city or take a break from the Internet and other modern devices, this place is a paradise(乐园). Located 1 km south of Skarsjon Beach, in the middle of a pristine Swedish forest, Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge consists of 12 wooden huts with nothing but two sheepskin-covered wooden beds, and a wood stove that uses wood cut by the guests themselves.‎ Self-catering breakfast, lunch and dinner consist of items like spaghetti（通心粉）, tomato sauce, bread, fruit and eggs that tourists have to cook themselves over an outside fire; there is no shower, only a nearby spring and as for toilet, visitors are encouraged to go behind a tree, or visit one of the two sheds（棚子）.‎ Adding to the charm of this place is the long coal-making tradition of Kolarbyn. Locals have been building these huts from wood and mud for over 400 years, and a few of them came up with the idea of recreating a few of them in the woods as an eco-lodge to keep tradition alive in the area.‎ ‎“People visit Kolarbyn lodges because they want to experience the nature and to test sleeping in the historical huts. They want to get away from the normal life,” the owner Andreas Ahlsen said. “The huts themselves are relatively small, as if they are too big , it will destroy the nature experience.”‎ ‎12. Which of the following can best describe the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel?‎ A. Modern and luxurious B. Perfect and unique C. Cheap and appealing D. Simple and environmental-friendly ‎13. What can we infer about the life in the hotel?‎ A. Living there is a hard experience for everyone B. The visit to the hotel means a challenge to many people C. It’s convenient though there is no modern equipment D. It’s kind of like living in paradise for the aged ‎14. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 4?‎ A. Old traditions B. Local people C. Wooden huts D. Creative ideas ‎15. Why do people want to visit the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel?‎ A. To escape modern life B. To have a good sleep C. To compare rural and city life D. To experience poverty of locals ‎【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A ‎【解析】本文介绍the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel。它即简单又环保，适合想逃脱现代生活的人去光顾。‎ ‎12. Ｄ 推理判断题。根据第二段中The Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel is not for everyone. If you can’t even understand the idea of living without electricity, running water, or a modern toilet, then the charm of this place will probably not appeal to you. But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city or take a break from the Internet and other modern devices, this place is a paradise(乐园).可知the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel即简单又环保。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎13. Ｂ 推理判断题。根据第二段中If you can’t even understand the idea of living without electricity, running water, or a modern toilet, then the charm of this place will probably not appeal to you.可知宾馆里的生活对很多人来说将是一个挑战。故选Ｂ。‎ ‎14. Ｃ 词义猜测题。根据第四段中Locals have been building these huts from wood and mud for over 400 years,当地人一直在用木材和泥土建这些小屋已经有４００多年了。再根据a few of them came up with the idea of recreating a few of them in the woods as an eco-lodge to keep tradition alive in the area.有几个人提出在小树林里再造几个小屋。关键词：ｒecreating再创造，由此可知ｔｈｅｍ指的是前文提到的“ｎｕｔｓ＂，故选Ｃ。‎ ‎15. Ａ 细节理解题。根据第二段中But for anyone trying to escape the pressure and busy life of the big city or take a break from the Internet and other modern devices, this place is a paradise(乐园).可知为了逃脱现代生活，人们想去the Kolarbyn Eco-Lodge Hotel。故选Ａ。‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Expressing gratitude regularly is a wonderful habit to your children. In fact,‎ ‎ studies have shown that people who feel gratitude on a daily basis are happier in general. Today we’ll discuss ideas to help your children express their gratitude.‎ Make a gratitude tree. Start with a large piece of craft paper and draw a tree trunk. Then ask the kids to paint or color it in brown. Each day ask your kids to think of something they're thankful for. ___16___ And they’ll have a gratitude tree full of leaves one day.‎ Express your thankfulness to the ones you love. ___17___ Print the photos in a 5'×7'size and ask the kids to write a short note on the back explaining why they're grateful to that person. Family members, especially those who don't live nearby, will cherish the present.‎ ‎___18___ Pick a regular time, maybe one Saturday a month, and do some voluntary jobs as a family.___19___ One child may want to spend a day helping to clean up their favorite park while another might want to read books to nursing home residents.‎ Go grocery shopping for a family in need. Many stores now offer pre-made bags to donate right at the checkout line. While this is convenient, the larger the role they play in the act of giving, the bigger the effect it will have on your kids.___20___‎ Taking time as a family to practice gratitude doesn't have to be difficult or time-consuming and the benefits your children will get are long-lasting.‎ A. It will make the experience much more powerful.‎ B. Let kids take pictures of themselves with their loved ones.‎ C. Keep gratitude journals.‎ D. Volunteer together.‎ E. If you can find a charity where you deliver the groceries , that's even better.‎ F. Write it on a green leaf and tape it to the tree trunk.‎ G. Let family members take turns to pick an activity that means something to them.‎ ‎【答案】16. F 17. B ‎ ‎18. D 19. G ‎ ‎20. E ‎【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了在感恩节，老师要求孩子们画出他们想要感谢的东西。结果道格拉斯画了一只手，以此来表示对老师关心的感谢。告诉我们不同的人可能用不同的方式表示他们的感恩之心。‎ ‎16. Ｆ 根据上文：每天都要让你的孩子去想一些他们感激的事情。再根据下文：那么总有一天会有一棵感恩树。可知F项，Write it on a green leaf and tape it to the tree trunk. （把它写在绿叶上，然后把它带到树干上。）符合题意。关键词：ｌｅａｆ叶子。‎ ‎17. Ｂ 根据下文：把照片洗成5'×7'大小，要求孩子们在照片背面写上为什么感激这个人。可知上句的意思应该是：让孩子们和最钟爱的感激便条在一起拍照。故选Ｂ。关键词：Print the photos／take pictures。‎ ‎18. Ｄ 此空是段落首句，相当于一个小标题。根据下文：挑选一个固定的时间，作为一个家庭做一些志愿工作。可知D项， Volunteer together.符合题意。关键词：voluntary／Volunteer；as a family／together．‎ ‎19. Ｇ 根据上文：全家人去做志愿工作。再根据空格下句：一个孩子可能会花一天的时间帮助清理他们最喜欢的公园而另一个可能是想给疗养院居民读书。由此可知此处的意思是：让家人轮流挑选一件对自己有意义的活动。故选Ｇ。‎ ‎20. Ｅ 根据上文：尽管这个活动是方便的，他们在给予行为中扮演的角色越大，它对你孩子的影响越大。由此可知下文的意思是：如果你能找到一家能够邮递食品的慈善机构，那会更好。关键词：larger ／ bigger／even better．‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完型填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ Six years ago, I walked into a local animal shelter on a cold, rainy day. ___21___ my house was already full of cats and dogs, I still couldn’t ____22____ an occasional visit to the shelter. This time as I was walking down the row of pens(畜栏) full of barking dogs, I ___23___ a small boy looking into one of them.‎ He had a malnourished（营养不良的）looking body and a ___24___ face with a big nose ___25___ out of the middle of it. He was looking at a small golden dog. Its ribs（肋骨）were showing and its thin tail was folded between its legs. It wasn’t begging ‎ for ___26___ like the other puppies ___27___was hiding in the corner instead. The boy looked up at me with ___28___ eyes and asked what was wrong with it. “It was probably abused and ___29___,” I said. “ That is why it is so ___30___.”‎ The boy ___31___turned to an old lady and said, “ Grandma, I want this one.” The old woman smiled and walked to the front desk to fill out the ____32____ forms. I followed her and asked ___33___ the boy. She told me that he’d had a ___34___ start in life, too. She had just gotten custody(监护权) of him___35___ the state had taken him from his parents. She hoped getting a dog would make his life ___36___ for him. I looked back at him, holding his scared puppy, and said a prayer for them both.‎ It was yesterday that I was driving down the road enjoying a gloriously sunny, spring day. Then in a green front yard I saw the boy. His ___37___ body was tall and strong. His nose no longer ___38___ big but fit well into his smiling face. He was throwing a ball to a healthy, happy dog shining golden hair. His little act of love and ___39___ had indeed gone a long way. It had saved a dog’s life, ___40___ his own heart, and given this middle-aged man fresh hope for the whole world.‎ ‎21. A. Although B. Whenever C. If D. As ‎22. A. resist B. help C. undertake D. pay ‎23. A. sensed B. ignored C. noticed D. stared ‎24. A. shabby B. bare C. round D. bony ‎25. A. holding B. sticking C. reaching D. lying ‎26. A. attention B. entertainment C. treatment D. joy ‎27. A. or B. so C. and D. but ‎28. A. annoyed B. sad C. excited D. bored ‎29. A. wronged B. broken C. abandoned D. raised ‎30. A. puzzled B. curious C. scared D. surprised ‎31. A. gradually B. particularly C. suddenly D. immediately ‎32. A. adoption B. nursery C. health D. adaption ‎33. A. over B. for C. on D. about ‎34. A. good B. common C. rough D. happy ‎35. A. until B. after C. unless D. before ‎36. A. stronger B. easier C. harder D. safer ‎37. A. mid-aged B. aging C. teenage D. childhood ‎38. A. appeared B. remained C. proved D. grew ‎39. A. determination B. company C. generosity D. kindness ‎40. A. struck B. touched C. broken D. healed ‎【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. D ‎【解析】本文通过一个小男孩在动物收容所收养小狗的故事。他救了狗一条命，痊愈了他自己的心，并给了这个中年人对整个世界的新希望。‎ ‎21. Ａ 考查状语从句。A. Although尽管； B. Whenever无论什么时候； C. If 如果； D. As由于。尽管我的家里有很多猫和狗，我还是忍不住偶尔访问避难所。故选Ａ。‎ ‎22. Ａ 考查动词。A. resist忍住； B. help帮助； C. undertake 承担； D. pay付款。尽管我的家里有很多猫和狗，我还是忍不住偶尔访问避难所。故选Ａ。‎ ‎23. Ｃ 考查动词。A. sensed 感觉； B. ignored忽视； C. noticed 注意到； D. stared凝视。我注意到一个小男孩在看它们中的一个。故选Ｃ。‎ ‎24. Ｄ 考查形容词。A. shabby 破旧的； B. bare空的； C. round圆的； D. bony瘦骨嶙峋的。根据a malnourished（营养不良的）looking body可知是“瘦骨嶙峋的脸”，故选Ｄ。‎ ‎25. Ｂ 考查动词。A. holding 握住； B. sticking粘住，坚持； C. reaching 到达； D. lying平放，躺。根据“营养不良的身体和瘦骨嶙峋的脸”，可知“一个大鼻子突出在中间”，故选Ｂ。ｓｔｉｃｋ　ｏｕｔ　ｏｆ突出―――，故选Ｂ。‎ ‎26. Ａ 考查名词。A. attention 注意力； B. entertainment娱乐； C. treatment治疗； D. joy快乐。它并不像其他的小狗祈求引起注意，而是躲在一个角落里。故选Ａ。‎ ‎27. Ｄ 考查并列连词。A. or或者，否则； B. so 所以； C. and 和； D. but但是。它并不像其他的小狗祈求引起注意，而是躲在一个角落里。此处表示转折，故选Ｄ。‎ ‎28. Ｂ 考查形容词。A. annoyed 烦恼的； B. sad 伤心的； C. excited感到兴奋的； D. bored感到厌烦的。这个男孩抬头伤心地看着我，问我它怎么了。故选Ｂ。‎ ‎29. Ｃ 考查动词。A. wronged冤枉； B. broken 折断； C. abandoned抛弃； D. raised提高。这很可能是被虐待和被抛弃的故选Ｃ。‎ ‎30. Ｃ 考查形容词。A. puzzled 困惑的； B. curious 好奇的； C. scared 害怕的； D. surprised吃惊的。那就是它为什么如此的害怕。故选Ｃ。‎ ‎31. Ｄ 考查副词。A. gradually 渐渐地； B. particularly 特别地； C. suddenly突然； D. immediately立刻。这个男孩立刻转向一位老妇人并说他想要这个。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎32. Ａ 考查名词。A. adoption 收养； B. nursery幼儿园； C. health 健康； D. adaption适应。老妇人走到前台填写收养表格。故选Ａ。‎ ‎33. Ｄ 考查介词。A. over 在―――之上； B. for 为了； C. on 在―――上面； D. about大约。我跟着她，问关于男孩的情况。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎34. Ｃ 考查形容词。A. good 好的； B. common 一般的； C. rough 艰苦的，粗糙的； D. happy高兴的。他也有一个痛苦的童年。故选Ｃ。故选Ｃ。‎ ‎35. Ｂ 考查状语从句。A. until直到―――为止； B. after 在―――之后； C. unless除非； D. before在―――之前。政府把他从父母那里带走之后，她刚得到他的监护权。故选Ｂ。‎ ‎36. Ｂ 考查形容词。A. stronger 更强壮的； B. easier 更容易的； C. harder更努力的； D. safer更安全的。她希望收养一条狗会使他的生活更舒适些。故选Ｂ。‎ ‎37. Ｃ 考查形容词。A. mid-aged中年的； B. aging 老化； C. teenage青少年的； D. childhood童年时期。昨天我又看到这个男孩，他青春期的身体又高又壮。故选Ｃ。‎ ‎38. Ａ 考查动词。A. appeared 出现； B. remained 仍然，逗留； C. proved证明； D. grew成长。他的鼻子不再显得那么大而是和他的身材相配。故选Ａ。‎ ‎39. Ｄ 考查名词。A. determination 决心； B. company公司； C. generosity 慷慨； D. kindness善良。他那小小的爱和仁慈的行为确实走了很长的路。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎40. Ｄ 考查动词。A. struck 打击，感动； B. touched 触摸； C. broken 折断； D. healed痊愈。他救了狗一条命，痊愈了他自己的心，并给了这个中年人对整个世界的新希望。故选Ｄ。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/what’s more等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第7小题，考查并列连词。A. or或者，否则； B. so 所以； C. and 和； D. but但是。它并不像其他的小狗祈求引起注意，而是躲在一个角落里。此处表示转折，instead反而，起着很大的作用。故选Ｄ。‎ 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Over the past years Starbucks coffee ___41___ (become) a coffee chain store. The cafes don’t sell coffee; they sell ___42___very atmosphere. They offer customers the perfect atmosphere ___43___ which to take time out and relax. Every single store throughout the world is furnished in a romantic style and ___44___(special) meant to be cozy, private and quiet: earth-toned (褐色调) space, fancy wall paper, lovely paintings, ___45___ (amaze) background and irresistible coffee smell……The most fantastic decoration style about Starbucks ___46___ (design) with oversized chairs and tables outside the store. When ___47___ comes to a sunny afternoon, I love to take a seat outside, ___48___ (bath) in the afternoon sunshine, and listening to the ‎ lovely music ___49___ tasting the most terrific Cappuccino. This is exactly what I love in here ----the Starbucks ! This is the café I love not merely because of the café itself, but also because of the ___50___ (feel) it brings me.‎ ‎【答案】41. has become ‎ ‎42. the 43. in ‎ ‎44. specially ‎ ‎45. amazing ‎ ‎46. is designed ‎ ‎47. it 48. bathed ‎ ‎49. while / when ‎ ‎50. feeling ‎【解析】本文介绍Starbucks咖啡店的特色。‎ ‎41. 根据Over the past years可知句子用现在完成时态，句子主语是Starbucks coffee，故答案为has become。‎ ‎42. 句意：咖啡馆不卖咖啡，他们卖的是这种很好的气氛。此处表示特指，答案为the。‎ ‎43. 句意：他们为顾客提供了一个完美的氛围，在这氛围里面让他们抽出时间来放松。in which +动词不定式，相当于一个定语从句，可知答案为in。‎ ‎44. 副词修饰动词，答案为specially。‎ ‎45. 句意：令人惊讶的背景。形容词修饰名词，答案为amazing。‎ ‎46. 句意：关于星巴克最棒的装修风格在外面用超大的椅子和桌子设计。句子用一般现在是太的被动语态，答案为is designed。‎ ‎47. 固定句式：When it comes to---，当谈到---的时候，可知答案为it。‎ ‎48. 句意：我喜欢在外面坐下，沐浴在阳光明媚的下午，听着美妙的音乐，品尝最美味的卡布奇诺。bathe和I之间是被动关系，此处是过去分词做伴随状语。答案为bathed。‎ ‎49. 句意：我喜欢在外面坐下，沐浴在阳光明媚的下午，听着美妙的音乐，品尝最美味的卡布奇诺。while/when+ doing sth.在此处相当于时间状语从句，表主动关系，可知答案为while/when.‎ ‎50. 句意：我喜欢不仅仅因为咖啡馆本身，而是因为它给我带来的感觉。可知答案为feeling。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ to作介词讲时的用法 to作介词讲时，后面常用名词、代词宾格和动名词。有些固定搭配中的to是介词。‎ the key to solving the problem 解决这个问题的关键；the road to success 通向成功的路；a trip to London 伦敦的一次旅行；a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次访问；pay attention to 重视； object to反对；look forward to期盼；be used to习惯某事或做某事；When it comes to---当谈到---的时候。‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎51. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。‎ 修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处不计分。‎ This morning, I was jogging in the park while I caught sight of a wallet on a bench. Clear, someone had left it there in accident. I picked up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or a card with a phone number. Believing that the owner would be worried, I immediately try the number. A man answered it in an anxious voice. Hearing that I had his wallet, he sighed with relief and told me he would come right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirm he was the owner, I returned the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his thank to me repeatedly. Seeing the smile on his face, I felt happy that I was able to help.‎ ‎【答案】1. while—when ‎ ‎2. Clear—Clearly ‎ ‎3. in—by ‎ ‎4. picked 后面加上it ‎ ‎5. or--and ‎ ‎6. try—tried ‎ ‎7. late—later ‎ ‎8. confirm—confirming ‎ ‎9. 去掉back ‎ ‎10. thank--thanks ‎【解析】1.句意：今天早上我在公园里慢跑，这时候我看见长凳上有一个钱包。was/were doing sth.---when---，正在做某事，这时候---。故把while—when。‎ ‎2.句意：很清楚，有人意外把它忘在那里了。副词修饰整个句子，故把Clear—Clearly。‎ ‎3. 固定搭配：by accident故意。故把in---by。‎ ‎4.句意：我把它捡起，核对了里面的东西。可知在picked 后面加上it。‎ ‎5.句意：在里面我发现了一些钱和一张带有电话号码的卡。故把or---and。‎ ‎6.句意：认为主人将会担忧，我立刻试着拨了号码。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故把try---tried。‎ ‎7. 句意：十分钟之后这位男士到了。故把late—later。‎ ‎8.句意：确认他是主人之后我把钱包还给了他。After doing sth.做某事之后，故把confirm—confirming。‎ ‎9. return归还，返回。它本身含有back的意思，故去掉back。‎ ‎10.句意：他竖起大拇指反复地向我表达感谢。express one’s thanks表达某人的感谢，用名词形式，故把thank—thanks。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ though/although/while/in spite of/despite(尽管)不能和but在同一句中出现；because/as/since(因为)不能和so在同一句中出现；repeat不能和agian在同一句中出现；enter不能和in/into在同一句中出现；return不能和back在同一句中出现。‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎52. 假设你叫李华,你的美国朋友Nancy即将来中国读书。她来信请你对上学期间的交通方式提出建议。现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。‎ ‎1.建议骑自行车上学；‎ ‎2. 自行车是学生常用交通工具；‎ ‎3. 骑自行车的一些好处；‎ ‎4.骑自行车需注意的问题。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。‎ Dear Nancy,‎ I’m very pleased to hear from you and you’re welcome to study in China.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear Nancy,‎ I'm very pleased to hear from you and you’re welcome to study in China. As for the question about the transportation to and from school, I’d like to recommend your riding a bicycle. Here are some reasons. ‎ Firstly, riding a bike to and from school is very common among the students, for buying or repairing a bicycle doesn’t cost a lot. Next, it’s convenient for you to ride and park your bicycle, no matter how busy the traffic could be.‎ Actually, bicycle-riding is also a practical way to do exercise and protect the environment. In this way, you’ll feel it simple and relaxing to ride a bicycle while ‎ you’re here.‎ Hopefully, what I’ve mentioned above can be helpful to you and wish you a fun time studyingin China. ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】试题分析：写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，要求考生根据所给的写作要求和提纲，确定文章的中心思想，然后紧紧围绕中心思想展开写作。注意文章文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。‎ ‎【亮点说明】‎ ‎..............................‎ ‎ ‎