2019-2020学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高一第一次月考英语试题

2019-2020学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高一第一次月考英语试题

‎2019-2020学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高一第一次月考英语试题 第I卷（选择题)‎ 第一部分：阅读理解 (满分40分)‎ 第一节　语篇阅读 (每小题2分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)‎ A The UK has a wellrespected higher education system and some of the top universities and research instructions in the world.But to those who are new to it all，sometimes it can be confusing.‎ October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar.Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers.It’s a great opportunity to make new friends，join lots of clubs and settle into university life.‎ However，having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind，the prospect(前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nervewracking(令人焦虑不安的)．Where do you start？Who should you make friends with？Which clubs should you join?‎ Luckily，there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot.So just take it all in slowly.Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.‎ Here is some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers’ Week：‎ ‎•Learn rules.Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节)．Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.‎ ‎•Be kind.Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.‎ ‎•Be sociable.The more active you are，the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if ‎ you’re someone who never leaves his room.‎ ‎•Bring a doorstop.Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.‎ So with a bit of clever planning and effort，Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits.‎ ‎1．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A．October is generally the busiest month for universities.‎ B．It’s a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.‎ C．A bit of planning can make Freshers’ Week easier.‎ D．The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers’ Week.‎ ‎2．The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refers to “ ”．‎ A．courses B．freshers C．neighbors D．challenges ‎3．We can infer from the 4th paragraph that .‎ A．the newcomers usually miss the days living at home B．most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities C．many freshers are worried about how to fit university life D．all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs ‎4．The main purpose of the passage is to .‎ A．tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities B．introduce something about higher education system of the UK C．discuss something about the Freshers’ Week in the UK D．advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning B Some educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests.That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries.Now，another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.‎ The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education.They are using the time instead for academic(学术的) subjects like math and reading.The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014.They included more than 55,000 children，‎ aged 6 to 18.‎ Amika Singh：“According to the results of our study，we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance.There are，first，Physiological explanations，like more blood flow，and so more oxygen to the brain.Being physically active means there are more hormones(荷尔蒙) produced like endorphins(内啡肽)．And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved，which means you also perform better.”‎ Also，students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them.This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.‎ The study leaves some questions unanswered，however.Ms Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement.This is because of differences among the studies.‎ The researchers said they found only two highquality studies.They needed more highquality studies to confirm(证实) their findings.They also pointed out that “results for other parts of the world may be quite different”．‎ Still，the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs.Her paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School” is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.‎ ‎5．The passage mainly tells us that .‎ A．a research on physical education has been done by the researchers B．there is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher grades C．the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic level D．the research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 don’t do sports ‎6．Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A．Being mentally active is good for academic subjects.‎ B．The more hormones you have，the more stressed you will get.‎ C．The researchers have found many highquality studies to prove the research.‎ D．The educators in some countries think studies，not exercise，mean much to students.‎ ‎7．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means .‎ A．good marks result from highquality study B．findings are probably different in ‎ different areas C．physical activity will spread all over the world D．academic performance depends on the surroundings ‎8．What’s the purpose of writing the passage?‎ A．To call our attention to the sports at school. B．To introduce all types of physical activities.‎ C．To represent the academic performance. D．To improve students’ health.‎ C ‎ Shakespeare's Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare's World ‎ Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years.‎ ‎ ◆Enter through the Visitors' Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare's World,a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.‎ ‎ ◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.‎ ‎ ◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.‎ ‎ ◆Enjoy the traditional (传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poet's works.‎ ‎ The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes' Walk)‎ ‎ The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre,its exhibition Hall and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users.‎ ‎ The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)‎ ‎9. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children?‎ A.￡9.80. B.￡12.00. C.￡14.20. D.￡16.40.‎ ‎10. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare's Birthplace?‎ A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors' Centre.‎ C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House.‎ ‎11. A wheelchair user may need help to enter ________ .‎ A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors' Centre D. the exhibition hall D When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.‎ A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want — an end to the relationship.‎ The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong — even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit(承认) that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: consider friendship as an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture(培养).‎ ‎12．What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A．Easy Ways to Make Friends B．Ups and Downs in Friendship C．How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D．How to Take the Lead in Making Friends ‎13．The ＂wronged person＂ underlined in the passage refers to a person ____________.‎ A．who has been mistaken for another B．who has been blamed unfairly C．who has treated friends badly D．who has admitted his mistakes ‎14．According to the passage, a friendship can be long only if ____________.‎ A．we have much in common B．we know our friends’ mistakes C．we treat our disagreements wisely D．we have known one another for long ‎15．What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?‎ A．Make an apology first. B．Avoid making mistakes.‎ C．Stick to our own points of view. D．Change our lifestyles.‎ 第二节 根据文章内容，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题2分)‎ How to Adjust to a New School School is a child’s base，where they learn to succeed. 16 When you go to a new school，you might worry that you don’t know anyone.You worry that you might get lost，or if the teachers are strict.Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.‎ Getting to Know the School Before you start the school，go with your parents to visit the school. 17‎ Preparing for the First Day ‎18 Being well rested will help remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old.‎ Leave early for school.Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. 19 Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.‎ Making friends Taking part in activities.Sign up for activities like drama，sports or chess club.This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. 20 You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.‎ A．Find out where your classroom will be，as well as other important places.‎ B．Start off your first day of school with a good night’s sleep.‎ C．Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.‎ D．But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.‎ E．You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.‎ F．This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activity.‎ G．Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.‎ 第二部分：完形填空（满分30分）‎ 完形填空 (每小题1. 5分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 21 I had a lot of experience and a Master’s degree, I could not find 22 work.‎ I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 five interviews (面试) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job. “Why has my life become so 27 ?” I thought painfully.‎ As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl, she handed me an earring 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed (认领) it. The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.‎ At first I got angry. Then it 31 me – I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with. Later, I decided to 35 more things to the list. That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a larger 37 . She asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress (压力) management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.‎ My 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.‎ ‎21. A. As B. Though C. If D. When ‎22. A. successful B. extra C. satisfying D. convenient ‎23. A. driving B. repairing C. taking D. designing ‎24. A. working B. travelling C. discussing D. living ‎25. A. prepared for B. attended C. asked for D. held ‎26. A. lose B. like C. find D. get ‎27. A. hard B. busy C. serious D. short ‎28. A. wave at B. drop off C. call on D. look for ‎29. A. ordering B. promising C. saying D. showing ‎30. A. in case B. or else C. as if D. now that ‎31. A. hurt B. hit C. caught D. moved ‎32. A. feelings B. attention C. strength D. interests ‎33. A. opinions B. education C. experiences D. life ‎34. A. list B. book C. check D. copy ‎35. A. connect B. turn C. keep D. add ‎36. A. her B. a passenger C. me D. my friend ‎37. A. hospital B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel ‎38. A. listen to B. review C. give D. talk about ‎39. A. plan B. choice C. day D. tour ‎40. A. operation B. speaking C. employment D. thinking 第II卷（非选择题)‎ 第三部分：单词拼写（满分10分）‎ 41. I`ve never seen your English teacher.Can you give me a simple d________ of him?‎ 42. As for as I`m concerned,I feel very e_________ after drinking a cup of coffee.‎ 43. I`ll a_____________ it if you could give us an answer immediately.‎ 44. He is a kind teacher and is r___________ by all his students.‎ 45. A shark can smell blood at a d_________ of half of a kilometer.‎ 46. There was an ___________(被遗弃的) house by the side of the road.No one lived in it.‎ 47. We were deeply impressed by the beauty of the West Lake,so we stopped to admire the beautiful ___________(风景).‎ 48. You`ll have to be _________(耐心的) and wait your turn.‎ 49. She was ____________(尴尬的) when the asked her age.‎ 50. The _________(行为) of parents has a great effect on their children.‎ 第四部分：单句语法填空（满分10分）‎ 51. So far I _____________ (make) quite a few friends here.‎ 52. Much to my _________(amaze),he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.‎ 53. He looked forward to with hope _________ (receive)a letter from his son.‎ 54. I hate _______ when she calls me at work.‎ 55. Tom admitted _________(cheat) in the examination.‎ 41. The joke the naughty boy played ________ the old man made many people angry.‎ 42. ‎-Excuse me,can you tell me what “DIY” stands for? -It is short ______ “do-it-yourself”.‎ ‎58.The libraries in many cities are well supplied ______ books on many different subjects.‎ ‎59.You are not allowed __________ (camp) here without permission.‎ ‎60.Every means ________(be) to be considered before we choose the best one.‎ 第五部分：单句改错（满分10分）‎ ‎61.Mike was told to take the medicine according to the instruction.‎ ‎62.Sometimes a poem that seems bored on first reading becomes interesting with more readings.‎ ‎63.After school,I invited her to play basketball and we had a fun.‎ ‎64.The embarrassing look on her face showed she hadn`t expected my arrival.‎ ‎65.There aren`t many tickets for the concert;make sure that you will get two today.‎ ‎66.It was such a beautiful day which we all went out for a walk.‎ ‎67.He was ill,and that`s because he was absent from school.‎ ‎68.It is ridiculous of tom to be frightening of his own shadow.‎ ‎69.The train is travelling in a speed of forty miles an hour.‎ ‎70.You cannot accept an opinion offering to you unless it is based on facts.‎ 第六部分：语法填空（满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ___71___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___72___ some of them looked very anxious and ___73___ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ___74___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ___75___ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ___76___ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ___77___ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stop up and asked, “___78___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh dear! It is ___79___ (I).” She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done. And the passengers ___80___ (sudden) became friendly to one another.‎ 第七部分：　写作 (共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错 ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ I’d like to share a unforgettable experience with you.It happened in a warm Sunday afternoon in August.I go shopping with my cousin，Li Ming.When walk in the street，we found a young man，who was big but strong，stealing a woman’s wallet.We stopped her immediately.Though he stared at us angry，we didn’t feel frightened and tried to make him to realize his bad behavior.Because our bravery，he left without saying a word.The woman thought highly of us for which we had done.In my opinion，it’s our duty to fight against bad behaviors.‎ 第二节　书面表达 (25分)‎ 假如你叫李华，新学期开学两个月了，你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到新学校后的感受。交流内容要求包括以下要点：‎ ‎1．校园环境和教学设施；‎ ‎2．师生给你的印象；‎ ‎3．给学校的两点建议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3．内容可适当发挥，要注意行文连贯。‎ Hello，everyone，‎ I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Thank you!‎ 一． ‎DBCA BDBA BCA CBCA DABEF 一． BCADB DABCA BBDAD CACCD 二． ‎41.description 42.energetic 43.appreciate 44.respected 45.distance 46. abandoned 47.scenery 48.patient 49.embarrassed 50.behaviour 四．51.have made 52.amazement 53.receiving 54.it 55.cheating 56. on 57.for 58.with 59. to camp 60.is 五.61.instruction-instructions 62.bored-boring 63.a去掉 64.embarrassing-embarrassed 65.will去掉 66.which-that 67.because-why 68.frighting-frightened 69.in-at 70.offering-offered 六．71. being 72.and 73.disappointed 74.to 75.caught 76. to stop 77.riding 78.Did 79.mine 80.suddenly 七． a-an in-on go-went walk-walking but-and ‎ angry-angrily her-him to去掉 because^of which-what Hello，everyone，‎ I’m honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a woody garden，where we can take a walk，breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery.The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting.My classmates are so excellent and diligent that I have to work extremely hard to keep up with them.Fortunately，my teachers and classmates are all friendly and enthusiastic.I have already made several new friends here.‎ However，the food in the cafeteria is very poor and I hope it can get improved.Besides，we are extremely busy doing homework every day.How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise!‎ Thank you!‎