内蒙古翁牛特旗乌丹第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期初考试英语试卷

内蒙古翁牛特旗乌丹第二中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期初考试英语试卷

‎2019-2020学年内蒙古翁牛特旗乌丹第二中学 高二上学期期初考试英语试卷 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ A If you frequently travel for business，Stay bridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Stay bridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return．‎ Claire Metcalf ‎“The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it.” she says．“It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Stay bridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you.”‎ ‎ Andrew Roberts ‎ “One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don’t fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．”‎ ‎ “The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，”he says．‎ Pauline Robinson ‎ ‎“What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff,” she says．“Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．”‎ Ryan Ruckledge ‎“The fully-equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one-bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I’m able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out—it makes you hate what you do—and I don’t want that．‎ ‎21．What attracts visitors to Stay bridge Suites?‎ A．A separate dining room． B．A one—bed apartment．‎ C．A home from home． D．A lot of discipline．‎ ‎22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Stay bridge Suites?‎ A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．‎ B．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．‎ C．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． ‎ ‎ D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf．‎ ‎23．What does the underlined word “drawcard” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ A．barrier． B．difficulty． C．honour． D．attraction．‎ B When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch television, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. All day, every day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result, advertisements are almost everywhere. ‎ In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses. ‎ Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping your name before the public.” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told.” Now more and more people describe it in this way: Advertising is the paid, nonpersonal, and usually persuasive description of goods, services and ideas by identified sponsors through various media. ‎ ‎ First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is nonpersonal. It is not face to face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is ‎ directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it tells people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can do good to them. Fourth, the sponsor of the advertisement must be identified. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or an organization, or an individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Nontraditional media include the mail, matchbox covers, and billboards. ‎ ‎24. The existence of the privately owned mass media depends financially on ______. ‎ A. the government B. advertisements ‎ C. their owners' families D. the audience ‎25. According to the passage, who are most probably paying for the advertisements?‎ A. Companies. B. Organizations. C. Individuals. D. All of the above. ‎ ‎26. Which of the following is considered nontraditional mass media?‎ A. Newspapers. B. Magazines C. The mail. D. Films.‎ ‎27.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?‎ A. Advertising is meant for large groups of people. ‎ B. Advertising must be honest and amusing. ‎ C. Advertising tells people to do something directly or indirectly. ‎ D. The sponsors are always mentioned in the advertisements. ‎ ‎ C ‎ For high school leavers starting out in the working world，it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship（实习）．In some countries，schools have programs to help students onto the path to work．In the United States，however，such programs are still few and far between．‎ Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses，students are likely to get higher earnings in later years．The students are more likely to stay in school，graduate and go on to higher education．‎ ‎ In Germany，students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships．German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment．‎ ‎ But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world．Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track．Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country’s most vulnerable（易受影响的）kids with no jobs and no skills．‎ ‎ Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school．James Madison High School in New York，for example, encourages students to choose classes on career—based courses．The school then helps them gain on—the-job experience in those fields while they’re still at high school．‎ ‎ However, even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work，the job market is daunting（使人气馁的）in the US，unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row．‎ ‎ “The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the Summer job experience，they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job, ”said Michael, a researcher in the US．‎ ‎28．In the author’s opinion．American high school leavers__________．‎ ‎ A．have enough career-related courses ‎ B．perform better in exams than German students ‎ C．need more career advice from their schools ‎ ‎ D．can get higher earnings in later years ‎ ‎29．According to Robert Schwartz，_________．‎ ‎ A．there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the ‎US ‎ B．students should get contact with the working world at high school ‎ C．education reform should focus on students’ performance in exams ‎ D．teenagers in the US can’t miss out on the summer job experience ‎30．What can be inferred from the text?‎ ‎ A．Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the moment．‎ ‎ B．Students with career—based courses never have problems finding a job．‎ ‎ C． US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment．‎ ‎ D．High school leavers with no practical skills can’t find a job absolutely ‎31．What’s the main idea of the text?‎ ‎ A．Arguments about recent US education reform．‎ B．Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers．‎ C．The lack of career—based courses in US high schools.‎ D．Advice for American high school leavers．‎ D ‎ Many Chinese people have awakened their interest in classical Chinese poetry recently thanks to a popular TV show that aims to “appreciate classical Chinese poetry, explore cultural genes and enjoy the beauty of life” by combining traditional literary form with light-hearted TV quizzes.‎ The ten-episode “Chinese Poetry Competition”，since its broadcast has been praised for injecting vitality (活力) into TV programs with fantastic performances of contestants，impressive comments from judges as well as its innovative interactive mode. In the show, poems can be adapted into songs or depicted (描绘) through artistic pictures. Any contestant who can memorize the latest number of poems may not necessarily be the final winner, while fast reaction and usage of poems matter a lot more in the competition.‎ Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai, is the champion of this season. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she rose to become famous online. In an earlier episode, Wu ‎ wowed the audience when performing in a section. She amazingly recited lines from the Classic of Poetry（《诗经》），the earliest collection of poems in China.‎ ‎“Learning poems isn't about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping one’s view of life and developing one’s inner world.” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition's second season.‎ When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the show’s academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic (审美的) and emotional sides, and guide students to lose themselves in the poems，rhythmic and rhyming (押韵的) lines.‎ ‎“Although the proportion (比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams.” Li Dingguang said, “Therefore, it’s important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”‎ ‎32. The TV show has been produced to .‎ A. appreciate classical Chinese poetry and cherish our traditional culture.‎ B. shape people's view of life and develop their inner world C. help students learn poems for exams D. explore cultural genes and enjoy classical Chinese poetry and life ‎33. What do we know about the TV show?‎ A. Only by memorizing as many poems as possible can a contestant win the quiz.‎ B. Poems can be adapted into any form of art in the show.‎ C. The TV show has aroused people’s interest in classical Chinese poetry.‎ D. Fantastic performances of contestants matter most.‎ ‎34. Which of the following may Li Dingguang agree with?‎ A. The beauty of the poetry should be explained more from the aesthetic and emotional sides.‎ B. Students should memorize the poems’ rhythmic and rhyming lines.‎ C. The main duty of teachers is to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.‎ D. There will be more and more ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary ‎ and secondary schools.‎ ‎35. The underlined word “wowed” in the third paragraph probably means .‎ A. excited B. impressed C. puzzled D. inspired 第二节 ‎（共五小题；每题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意涂卡时，选项 E=AB F=AC G=AD Is it necessary to learn when we are 50s，60s or even 70s? Most people consider when they get retired，they are supposed to be completely laid-back，do something fun，or hang around． 36 It’s particularly important to the elderly．‎ Through learning，we know how to think，how to memorize，how to ask questions and even how to interact with others．According to a study，while we are learning，“the brain creates neural(神经)pathways”that make us smarter． 37 The more we learn，the mote new neural pathways develop in our brains．‎ When it comes to learning，it doesn’t mean we must load ourselves with lots of knowledge．What we need to do is just learn something we like day in and day out． 38 Everyone learns from bottom to up．If we have an interest to learn，that desire will naturally push us to move forward．‎ ‎ As we feel worn out from learning，don’t be discouraged． 39 An old saying goes,“Birds of a feather fly together．”As long as we have partners to learn all together，our learning excitement will come alive again．On the contrary，if we don’t learn，and choose to distance ourselves from other，we might be getting dumb，and slow；eventually，we lose energy，and life passion．Instead of being bored，dumb，why don’t we keep learning?‎ ‎ 40 More importantly，learning explores our life horizon，helps us build up our confidence；gradually，it leads us to a way of finding a sense of value and achievement in the process of learning journey．‎ A．It’s never too old to learn．‎ B．Don’t worry if we cannot learn well．‎ C．You should set a high learning target．‎ D．Learning makes us understand how potential we are．‎ E．Look for a partner who has the same common interest as you do．‎ F．In other words，our brains are active as we learn something new．‎ G．However，the truth is that learning makes us energetic，and self-fulfilled．‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ When my kids were small, I started a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah(光明节). I liked the idea of 41 a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to _42_. It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up something _43_less than $10 each, or even $1 each (at the Dollar Store). My children didn't ask for anything much in particular and they _44_whatever they got.‎ ‎   As the years progressed, I _45_the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah. But this year, Hanukkah _46_something else. My special-needs son decided that he wanted to _47_a computer, and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it. When I wouldn't _48_that, he decided he wanted a PlayStation. Then Amazon gift cards. Then money. And it became clear that it wasn't going to happen, he got _49_.‎ ‎   I keep_50_him that Hanukkah isn't about greed or materialism. It's about the miracle of an oil lamp that _51_for eight days. It's about being_52_of our heritage. It's about freedom.‎ ‎   But he _53_. I know deep down that his obsessions(迷恋) are out of his _54_, and definitely out of mine. Having a special-needs child is as_55_as it gets. Some days are better than others and not all holidays_56_the way I hope. But despite his unrealistic requests, he's a(n) _57_child who is showing me the true meaning of life.‎ ‎   And as we enter a new year and light the _58_approaching the time, I welcome his differences _59_I learn how to turn negative requests into_60_ones.‎ ‎41.  A. buying         B. donating         C. lighting         D. drawing ‎42.  A. celebrate        B. present          C. send           D. play ‎ ‎43.  A. with           B. for              C. of             D. from ‎44.  A. ate               B. threw           C. liked           D. drank ‎45.  A. held up         B. gave in          C. handed in       D. kept up ‎ ‎46.  A. made           B. became         C. found          D. designed ‎47.  A. build           B. buy              C. use            D. watch ‎ ‎48.  A. rely on        B. learn from        C. agree to         D. dream about  ‎ ‎49.  A. calm           B. happy           C. selfish          D. upset ‎50.  A. telling          B. warning         C. promising       D. accusing ‎51.  A. lays            B. hangs           C. waits           D. burns ‎52.  A. tired           B. proud            C. afraid           D. lack ‎ ‎53.  A. nodded         B. slept            C. insisted         D. failed ‎54.  A. control           B. sight            C. mind         D. place ‎55.  A. wonderful       B. dangerous       C. interesting       D. challenging ‎56.  A. run out         B. break down       C. work out        D. put down ‎57.  A. strange         B. amazing         C. bad            D. energetic ‎58.  A. candles         B. lamps            C. torches         D. lanterns ‎59.  A. when           B. as               C. unless          D. until ‎ ‎60.  A. relative         B. possible          C. reasonable       D. positive ‎ 第二节 语法填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ China announced on April,1st a historic 61 (decide) to establish the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province as part of measures 62 ( advance )the coordinated (协同)development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.‎ ‎ The Xiongan project, 63 (oversee) by President Xi Jinping, is another new area of national 64 (significant) after the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone and the Shanghai Pudong New Area.Located some 100 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing, the Xiongan New Area covers the counties of Xiongxian, Rongcheng and Anxin, and is home 65 Baiyangdian, one of the 66 (large) freshwater wetlands in North China.The new area will cover around 100 square km 67 ( initial) and will 68 ( expand) to 200 square km in the mid-term and about 2,000 square km in the long term, according to the official circular.‎ Another major task of the Xiongan area is to promote Hebei's economic and social development 69 help develop the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region into 70 world-class metropolitan area.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分） ‎ 第一节 ‎ 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号?，并在其下面写出该加的词。 ‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。 ‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ We all have a strong desire to succeed. For some the desire is great than that of the average people. In a fact, everyone wants to be successful and very few are willing to pay the price of hard work. Success is an attitude and has no really secrets. It all started with your belief system. Your belief system starts with how you feel about you. You must at first believe in yourself. On your journey to success, you will find that there are no shortcuts. You will never be able to completely master every detail of your life. Attempt to do so will only lead disappointment. Beside, it's necessary for you to have clear goals. You'd better put down your goals on paper where they are visible so that they can help to monitor your progresses. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是一名高中生，名叫李华。因为老师担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，学校关闭了电脑教室的上网功能，同学们对此感到很郁闷。请你给校长写一封建议信。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 无法上网给学生带来的不便；‎ ‎2. 网络的必要性 ‎3. 就老师的担心发表你的看法。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 信的开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear headmaster, ‎ I'm writing to request you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer classroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语试题答案 阅读 21-23 CBD 24-27 BDCB 28-31CBAC 32-35 DCAB 36-40 GFBED 完型 41-45CABCD 46-50BACDA 51-55DBCAD 56-60CBABD 语法填空61．decision 62. to advance 63. overseen 64. significance 65. to 66. largest 67. initially 68. be expanded 69. and 70. a 短文改错 1 great –greater 2 .去掉in后的a 3. and – but 4. really –real 5. start –starts 6.you-yourself 7. Attempt -Attempting 8. lead后加to 9. Beside-Besides 10.progresses -progress 书面表达 Dear_headmaster,_‎ I'm_writing_to_request_you_to_allow_us_to_surf_the_Internet_in_the_computer_classroom.‎ Right now, we cannot use the computer in the computer classroom to get online, which makes us very upset because we can't search for the information we need or read news.‎ As far as I am concerned, surfing the Internet can benefit us in many ways. First of all, we can search for answers to some problems that we come across in our studies. Second, it is necessary for us to learn about the latest news. More importantly, we are no longer children now, so we are able to control our behaviour. I promise we won't visit unhealthy websites.‎ I do hope you can take my suggestion into consideration and make a final decision.‎ ‎ Yours，‎ ‎ Li Hua