2018-2019学年浙江诸暨中学高一期中考试题 英语 （实验班）

2018-2019学年浙江诸暨中学高一期中考试题 英语 （实验班）

‎ 2018-2019学年浙江诸暨中学高一期中考试题 英语 ‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How much does the man pay?‎ ‎ A. $ 8.70. B. $ 41.30. C. $ 50.‎ ‎2. Which country is the woman going to this year?‎ ‎ A. Canada. B. Italy. C. Brazil.‎ ‎3. What is the man hurrying to do?‎ ‎ A. Join a team. B. Watch a game. C. Practice baseball.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers?‎ ‎ A. At a hotel. B. On a street. C. In a car park.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Performances. B. A celebration. C. Clothes.‎ 第二节（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。‎ ‎6. Where are the speakers going on Saturday evening?‎ ‎ A. To the concert hall. B. To the cinema. C. To the Town Hall.‎ ‎7. What do you know about Star Wars in the conversation?‎ ‎ A. It’s a concert. B. It’s a film. C. It’s a game.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman feel about the man’s suggestion?‎ ‎ A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Excited.‎ ‎9. What is the weather like now?‎ ‎ A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the man talking to the woman?‎ A. To order a meal. B. To give an invitation. C. To get some information.‎ ‎11. What can be available on the train?‎ ‎ A. Fruit. B. Sandwiches. C. Salad.‎ ‎12. Where will the man buy the ticket?‎ ‎ A. At the Northern Travel Agency.‎ ‎ B. In the town center.‎ ‎ C. At the station ticket office.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。‎ ‎13. What was the man’s problem with French he is learning?‎ ‎ A. He couldn’t learn grammar well. ‎ B. He couldn’t remember new words. ‎ C. He couldn’t understand native speakers.‎ ‎14. How does the man feel about learning French?‎ ‎ A. Fruitful. B. Discouraged. C. Confident.‎ ‎15. How does the man learn French?‎ ‎ A. By listening to tapes. B. By attending evening classes. C. By reading the BBC books.‎ ‎16. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ ‎ A. Use French often. B. Try different books. C. Watch some TV programs.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。‎ ‎17. When did Leonardo da Vinci become a master painter?‎ A. In 1452. B. In 1467. C. In 1472.‎ ‎18. Why did Leonardo da Vinci finish very few paintings?‎ A. He often gave up projects halfway.‎ B. He once lost interest in painting.‎ C. Few people bought his paintings.‎ ‎19. How many years did Leonardo da Vinci spend painting the Mona Lisa? ‎ A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.‎ ‎20. Why did Leonard da Vinci paint the Mona Lisa?‎ A. The French king wanted it. B. A man ordered it. C. His friend asked for it.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ ‎（A）‎ Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else.‎ In wind and rain she started on her difficult way. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper(枕木) to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild ‎ flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream.‎ At last - she never knew how long it had taken her - she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost.‎ She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly.‎ The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early.‎ ‎21. What did Kate decide to do?‎ A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light.‎ C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master ‎22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey?‎ A. Fruitless. B. Well-planned. C. Pleasant. D. Risky.‎ ‎23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A. The station-master was unhealthy. B. Kate's efforts paid off.‎ C. The train arrived later than usual. D. The train failed to stop.‎ ‎（B）‎ In the past, many people depended on horses for transportation, farming and other kinds of work. A lot of people still like to ride horses for sport. Horse racing and betting on horse racing are also popular. So, it is not surprising that Americans use a lot of expressions about horses.‎ Long ago, people who were rich or important rode horses that were very tall. Today, if someone acts better than everyone else, you might tell him to "get off your high horse." ‎ And if someone is pushing you to do something, you can say, "Hold your horses!" This is a very informal way to tell someone to calm down and wait. You would not use it with your boss but you could use it with children.‎ Something else you could say to children if they are playing too rough or hitting each other is to stop horsing around! When kids horse around, they could get hurt. However, kids who live in a one-horse town might have nothing to do but horse around. A one-horse town is a small town with not too much going on.‎ So, if you live in a one-horse town, you might like to watch a lot of television. Imagine that you are watching your favorite show when your phone rings. You do not answer it. Wild horses could not drag you away from the television. Nothing could stop you from doing what you want to do.‎ When you get news directly from the best source, you get it straight from the horse's mouth. If your teacher, for example, tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow, you got that information straight from the horse's mouth. ‎ Sometimes a person keeps arguing a question that has already been settled. They are beating a dead horse. A dead horse is quite different from a dark horse. A dark horse is a person who surprises others by doing better than unexpected. In politics, a dark-horse candidate is someone who is not likely to win ... but then does.‎ ‎24. What is the passage meant to tell us?‎ A. Reasons why expressions about horses are used ‎ B. Some expressions about horses used by Americans. ‎ C. The popularity of horse riding in American society. ‎ D. Different situations where horses are made use of.‎ ‎25. What will a mother probably say when tired of her boy hurrying her to buy a toy car?‎ A. Get off you high horse. B. Stop horsing around. ‎ C. Hold your horses. D. Beat a dead horse.‎ ‎26. Your classmate unexpectedly wins the championship in a competition; he is a ______.‎ A. dark horse B. dead horse C. wild horse D. high horse ‎（C）‎ Ten years ago, many thought that the age of the physical book was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions（伙伴） of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about to die out. Soon, we’d all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “libraries” and “bookshops”.‎ But it seems that rumors（传言） of the death of the book are exaggerated（夸大）. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of physical books are rising. More surprisingly, it’s young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was: “ I like to hold the product.”‎ Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to sign their name on the inside cover when they’ve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere.‎ If the cover gets bent or there’s a stain（污点） made on the pages from coffee or food, all the better. These accidents make the book – our book – even more personal. It’s as if readers of physical books make friends with them.‎ Of course, some could say that the devices（设备） on which people read books, like Kindles and iPads, are also objects that we become fond of. But it isn’t quite the same. A Kindle can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favorite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as precious to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members.‎ However, there’s no doubt that e-books are here to stay. They aren’t simply a “here today,‎ ‎ gone tomorrow” phenomenon. But it’s also certain physical books, which have been in production since the fifteen century, are here to stay, too.‎ ‎27. What is talked about in paragraph 1?‎ A. Rumors of the death of physical books. B. The bright future of electronic books. ‎ C. Advantages of reading physical books. D. The disappearance of electronic books.‎ ‎28. What makes the “tomorrow” of physical books hopeful?‎ A. E-books can never be our friends. B. The rising prices for electronic books.‎ C. Most young people’s love for them. D. Physical books are easy to carry about.‎ ‎29. Compared with e-books, physical books are more _____.‎ A. expensive B. personal C. reliable D. powerful ‎30. What can the best title for the passage?‎ A. Physical books are here to stay. B. Electronic books are sure to die out.‎ C. Memories from e-books run fast. D. People learn more from physical books.‎ 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Do you work to earn money? 31 Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents.‎ A report by the Bank of Scotland found that 77% of teenagers get pocket money. 32 The average for 8-to-15-year-olds in the UK is about 6 pounds a week. Teenagers get more money than younger children. Some 15-to-19-year-olds receive more than 100 pounds a month. The report found that many children save at least a quarter of their weekly pocket money. 33 They clean, wash up and take out the rubbish.‎ A part-time job is a choice for teenagers. About 15% of teenagers have a job. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work, and working in a restaurant of ‎ café. 34 Only children over 13 can work. On a school day, they can work two hours a day at most but not during school hours. At weekends and during school holidays they can work longer hours. The national minimum wage (最少工资) for people aged 16-17 is 3.57 pounds per hour. 18-year-olds must earn a minimum of 4.83 pounds.‎ ‎ 35 Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Anyway, saving or spending pocket money, working part-time and dealing with banks are all part of the process of becoming a financially（财政上）independent adult and having to earn and look after your own money.‎ A. Are you good with money?‎ B. There’re strict laws about working hours.‎ C. Or do you get pocket money from your parents?‎ D. Having a part-time job outside can make you earn more.‎ E. In Britain some children and teenagers have a bank account.‎ F. And different families offer different amounts of pocket money.‎ G. To get their pocket money, lots of young people have to do housework.‎ 第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。‎ The following true story may deeply touch your soul!‎ A(n) 36 thing happened in South Africa when 31 elephants made a “Journey to pay their respect”. How did they know? Something told them that their 37 --- the man ‎ who had bravely rescued them and many other animals --- had 38 for ever.‎ Two days after his death, the wild elephants 39 at his home led by two large ones. ‎ Separate wild herds（群）arrived to say 40 to their beloved man-friend. A total of 31 elephants had 41 walked over 12 miles to reach his South African House. 42 this, humans were amazed not only because of the intelligence that these elephants 43 about Lawrence’s death, but also the memory and emotion（情感）the beloved animals showed in such a/an 44 way.‎ Walking slowly --- for 45 --- they made their way in one-by-one queue from their habitat（栖息地）in the wild bush to his 46 place. Lawrence’s wife, Francoise, was especially 47 , knowing that the elephants had not been to his house before that day for over 3 years! But yet they knew where they were 48 and they seemed to know why they were going to Lawrence’s home. The elephants 49 wanted to pay their deep respects, honoring their human friend who had 50 their lives --- so much respect that they 51 for 2 days and 2 nights without 52 anything.‎ ‎ After 53 Lawrence Anthony in the only way they could --- in this touching and memorable tribute（悼念） to the man --- these 54 had proven that they are wiser and more compassionate（慈悲） than the human race will ever be or ever realize. Then one morning, ‎ they 55 , making their long journey back home.‎ ‎36. A. amazing B. awful C. perfect D. lucky ‎37. A. hunter B. hero C. partner D. coach ‎38 A. recovered B. escaped C. gone D. suffered ‎39. A. looked up B. set down C. turned out D. showed up ‎40. A. hello B. yes C. no D. goodbye ‎41. A. hopefully B. patiently C. happily D. angrily ‎42. A. Seeing B. Recognizing C. Ignoring D. Remembering ‎ ‎43. A. heard B. talked C. sensed D. thought ‎44. A. effective B. stubborn C. organized D. attractive ‎45. A. days B. months C. years D. hours ‎46. A. working B. burying C. sleeping D. living ‎47. A. satisfied B. shocked C. moved D. frightened ‎48. A. heading B. struggling C. lying D. driving ‎49. A. obviously B. officially C. strangely D. honestly ‎50. A. valued B. saved C. killed D. injured ‎51. A. waited B. lived C. lay D. stayed ‎52. A. attacking B. eating C. ruining D. blocking ‎53. A. comforting B. meeting C. honoring D. helping ‎54. A. humans B. elephants C. strangers D. friends ‎55. A. woke up B. settled C. held back D. left 第二节：填空（共23个小题,1至16题，每小题1分,17至23题,每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个词）或用所给单词的正确形式填空或中译英。‎ 1. The whole city began to shake violently and in terrible fifteen seconds, it lay _____ ruins.‎ 2. Having _____ good command of English will benefit you in many ways in your future life.‎ 3. An earthquake measuring 7.6 magnitude hit at 3:42 am, ____ people were sound asleep.‎ 4. Alice is in the habit of reading, _____ I think is a perfect way to enrich her vocabulary.‎ 5. The old man keeps a pet dog called Lala, ________ company makes him less lonely.‎ 6. The firefighters arrived in time and stormed into the building ____ a lot of clerks were trapped.‎ 7. You can imagine Ann's ______ (suffer) when she was confined to the attic for about 25 months. ‎ 8. Learning that he was not allowed to go for the picnic, the boy burst into ________ (tear).‎ 9. He speaks French _______ (fluent) as if he had lived in France for years before.‎ 10. The car which ______ (damage) in the accident the other day is under repair in the garage.‎ 11. Since the company was set up in 2010, it ________ (go) through several ups and downs.‎ 12. Finding the whole class ________ (bury) in their studies, Mr. Huang left with a smile.‎ 13. They have been discussing for days ________ (come) up with a solution to the tough problem.‎ 14. Judging from how he performs, I bet he must have been well _______ (educate).‎ 15. Under Mr. Smith's ________ (guide), we got through the most difficult time in our school life.‎ 16. The sight of the ___________ (frighten) scene made her hair stand on end.‎ 17. ‎_________（致力于） the management of the company, he cannot afford any time for leisure.‎ 18. ‎_______________ （令我震惊）, there were no signs of life miles around.‎ 19. All the houses ________________ （在地震中被破坏的）will be rebuilt soon.‎ 20. However tough the situation you are in is, make sure you _____________ （持积极的态度）.‎ 21. So stubborn was he that I had great difficulty ____________________（说服他改变主意）.‎ 22. Needless to say, confidence ___________________________ （起重要作用）one's success.‎ 23. As is reported in today's newspaper, all the cruel terrorists ________________（被判死刑）. ‎ 第四部分：应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假如你是李华，美国好友Tom来信告诉你明年他要来中国杭州旅行。现请你用英语给Tom回信，就他的旅行作些相应的建议，要求包括以下要点：‎ 1. 合适的季节； 2. 必游的景点； 3. 该作的准备。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数80左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 高一年级第一学期期中考试试卷参考答案 英 语 第一部分 听力（每题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎1---20 ACCAB CBBAC BACBB ACAAB 第二部分 阅读（每题2.5分，满分25分）‎ ‎21---30 ADB BCA ACBA ‎ 七选五（每题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎31---35 CFGBE 第三部分 语言运用 完形填空（每题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎36---55 ABCDD BACCA DCAAB DBCBD 填空（1至16题，每题1分；17至23题，每题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎1---16 in a when which whose where suffering tears fluently was damaged ‎ ‎ has gone (were) buried to come educated guidance frightening ‎17---23 Devoted to To my shock (which were) destroyed in the earthquake hold a positive attitude ‎ persuading him to change his mind plays a key role in have been / were sentenced to death 第四部分 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ Dear Tom, ‎ ‎ I'm glad to learn that you are taking a trip to Hangzhou next year. And here I'd like to give you some advice.‎ Hangzhou, known for its beautiful scenery, is attractive all the year around, but spring is supposed to be the best season, when the plants are at their best. As for scenic spots, the West Lake and Leifeng Pagoda should be well worth visiting. Additionally, it is advisable that you learn about the local customs beforehand to fit in easily.‎ I hope my suggestions will be helpful. Wish you a pleasant journey. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua