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2017-2018学年云南民族大学附属中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题(Word版)
[考试时间:2018年1月29 日 19:30至21:30] 2017-2018学年云南民族大学附属中学高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 (考试时间120分钟 满分150分) 命题人: 审题人: 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的考号、姓名、考场、座位号、班级在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the woman go to a party? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 2. What is John going to do? A. Repair the radio. B. Watch TV. C. Visit his uncle. 3. What does the man think of chocolate? A. He likes it. B. He doesn’t like it. C. He knows nothing about it. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Boss and worker. C. Teacher and student. 5. Which bus takes the shortest time? A. No.106. B. No.425. C. No.205. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. Who is washing clothes? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s sister. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Buy the dog some food. B. Feed the dog. C. Prepare for his English speech. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. How many tickets does the man want to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. When will the man arrive in Shanghai? A. At about 10:00am. B. At about 12:00am. C. At about 5:30pm. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is the man looking for? A. The airport. B. The nearest bus stop. C. The subway station. 11. Where is the bus stop? A. In the southeast of the city. B. In front of Sunshine Hotel. C. In the north of the city. 12. How will the man get to the subway station? A. By taking the No. 40 bus. B. By taking the No.4 bus. C. By taking the No.14 bus. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why didn’t the man take part in the sports meeting? A. He hurt his knees. B. He wanted to have a rest. C. He was tired of training. 14. What did the woman think of their opponents in the football match? A. They played just so-so. B. They played very well. C. They played too badly. 15. Why didn’t the woman watch the basketball match last night? A. She had to look after her sister. B. She was ill. C. She thought it was boring. 16. What will the speakers do next? A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play football. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How long did it take Amit to start the project? A. 18 months. B. 9 months. C. 17 months. 18. What might be Amit? A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A computer engineer. 19. Where did Amit grow up? A. In America. B. In India. C. In Italy. 20. What is Amit’s favorite museum? A. The Hermitage. B. The Van Gogh. C. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Still looking for a job? Here are some opportunities for you! Housekeeper We are looking for someone to clean the houses of two families with pets on a weekly basis. There is a part-time position that would average 10 to 15 hours per week. We’re looking for someone who is interested in this type of work. This position requires a driver’s license and your own car. Previous experience is needed. If you’re happy with the duties and scheduling, please contact us for an interview. Our number is 256 883-4598. Life Insurance Agents Lincoln Heritage Life Insurance Company is the Nation’s Leader in Final Expense. The Lincoln Heritage Funeral Advantage@program is an affordable and convenient way for individuals to get Final Expense life insurance. No experience needed. If you are interested in making a career for yourself, call us today! 888 713-6020. Truck Driver You will earn up to &1,500 weekly PLUS get home weekends. You’ll never be far from home and you’ll be earning great pay. Don’t let this limited opportunity pass you by. Call Mainstream today and get on the road to be your own BOSS! Qualifications: ●A clear driving license. ●6 months over-the-road driving experience required. Tel: 485 353-235 Dental Assistant A general dentistry office is seeking a dental assistant. Qualifications: ●High school graduate in the US, Dental Assisting Certification, X-ray license, 2 years of experience. ●Fluent in Spanish and being able to work on Saturday is required. ●Full-time is preferred. However, a part-time option would be considered. If interested in this position, please call 256 882-4800 for additional information. 21. Which position does not need working experience? A. Housekeeper. B. Dental Assistant. C. Truck Driver. D. Life Insurance Agents. 22. How is the housekeeper different from the other three positions? A. It is a part-time job. B. It provides training. C. It needs a car of one’s own. D. It requires a housekeeper’s license. 23. Which number should you call if you like to drive lorry on the road? A. 256 883-4598. B. 485 353-235. C. 888 713-6020. D. 256 882-4800. 24. What kind of dental assistant does Dentistry Office need? A. One able to speak fluent Spanish. B. One with a university diploma (毕业证书). C. One who must be an American citizen. D. One who can work on Sundays. B Two young giant-panda twins born in the United States have returned home to China, but are struggling to adapt to the language and food. The 3-year-old sisters, Mei Lun and Mei Huan, were the first surviving panda twins born in the United States, and were returned to China from Zoo Atlanta on Nov.5. But they still understand English better than Chinese, and prefer American biscuits to Chinese bread. A zoo-keeper said that his main concern is that the twins are so addicted to American biscuits that everything they eat - from bamboos to apples - has to be mixed with biscuits. They even want to snack on (零食) biscuits when drinking water. The zoo-keeper is trying to wean them off their biscuit habit, gradually replacing the American food with Chinese bread. Mei Huan is adapting, but Mei Lun doesn’t want to touch the unfamiliar bread. Mei Lun is the livelier of the two, often jumping onto the roof and hanging upside down from a rail, but her slightly younger sister Mei Huan is calmer, preferring to sit still, observe her new environment and occasionally snack on bamboo. A language barrier is also reported. While the pair respond to their own names, and understand some English phrases such as "come here," they don't understand the Sichuan dialect of Chinese. The news caused some laughter on Chinese social media, with some users commenting that the pandas would soon get used to Sichuan's famously spicy cuisine. 25. Based on the passage, which statement do you think is right? A. The panda twins can fit in well in Sichuan. B. The panda twins are only fond of Sichuan food and dishes. C. The panda twins have been used to the new environment very quickly. D. It's hard for the panda twins to get used to the new environment soon. 26. What does the underlined part "wean them off" in the fourth paragraph mean? A. help them get rid of. B. help them form. C. help them strengthen. D. help them keep. 27. From the passage we learn that of the two sisters _________. A. Mei Huan mainly eats bamboo B. Mei Lun is living a more active life C. Mei Huan is not smarter than Mei Lun D. Mei Lun is as quiet as her younger sister C Much information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard. Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze (注视), his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her. However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar (说谎者) usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false ideas that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and specific situation. 28. What may a person usually do on a bus? A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact. B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely. C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact. D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance. 29. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds? A. He likes her eyes. B. He admires her. C. He knows her well. D. He makes contact with her. 30. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through? A. He thinks that he is honest. B. He wants to control the victim. C. He feels uneasy about others' eye contact. D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time. 31. What may be the best title for the text? A. Eyes Can Speak B. Eye Contact Matters C. Don't Stare at Others D. Use Your Eye Contact D Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current (电流) or receiving a personal radio signal,music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways. I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old,the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed,looked,acted and spoke…even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just about three months after the assassination (暗杀) of President John Kennedy,which had put America into a great depression. And the fresh and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself. Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer (作曲家). This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh,cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration. Try this one day and notice what happens:make yourself a cup of tea,sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes,and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—— matching the music that you are listening to. 32. Why does music have magical power? A. Because it is a kind of language. B. Because it can be played much louder than words. C. Because it receives a personal radio signal. D. Because it can influence a person’s spirit. 33. What can we learn about the Beatles from the passage? A. They were the biggest band in American history. B. They are not accepted by modern American people. C. They appeared at a special time in American history. D. They represented the roots of American culture. 34. Music influence people in the following ways EXCEPT_________ . A. connecting the listener and the composer mentally B. transporting people from one place to another C. allowing people to express their emotions D. touching people to express their emotions 35. Which can be inferred from the passage? A. The author has been influenced by the Beatles. B. The author enjoys drinking tea in his spare time. C. The author admires President John Kennedy very much. D. The author likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Chopsticks 1. When chopsticks were invented? In fact, before the invention of chopsticks, Chinese ancestors actually used hands to eat, but how did they eat soup (汤菜) and porridge? 36 Chinese started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago in Shang Dynasty. 2. Who invented chopsticks? The records of using chopsticks have been found in many written books but lack physical evidence. However many stories are about the invention of chopsticks. One says that Jiang Ziya, an ancient wise man, created chopsticks. 37 But there is no exact history record about the invention. We can only say that smart ancient Chinese invented chopsticks. 3. How to use Chinese chopsticks. Using two slim sticks to pick up food is actually not difficult. You can do it if you practice it for some time, even if you are a foreigner. The key to managing chopsticks is keeping one chopstick in position while moving the other to pick up food. 38 4. Chopsticks Manners Chopsticks are usually held in the right hand, and left-handed chopstick use is considered as improper in China. Playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. 39 5. The philosophy of Chinese chopsticks Chinese philosopher Confucius advised people to use chopsticks instead of knives because the metal knives remind people of cold weapons, which mean killing and violence. 6. A chopsticks-themed museum can be found in Shanghai If you are truly interested in chopsticks, you can pay a visit to the Shanghai Chopsticks Museum. The museum gathered more than 1,200 pairs of chopsticks from China, Korea, Japan and Thailand. 40 A. Chopsticks were introduced to many other neighbor countries due to its lightness and convenience. B. It is considered to be polite and thoughtful to pick up food for the elderly and children. C. Bamboo chopsticks are most frequently used in Chinese daily life. D. The oldest one was from the Tang Dynasty. E. There also go around some other stories. F. Remember to practice with patience. G. They had to use sticks to eat them. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was going home late at night in a “Sharing” mini van(厢式货车).In Hyderabad, India, it is a cheap and quick form of 41 . The van driver picked up as many as 13 people at a time in a vehicle which is 42 for the transport of 8. So our van was very 43 . Making her way to the 44 of the van, a school girl with a bag 45 the driver to stop. While getting down,she slipped and fell. None of us 46 it,as it was dark outside. The driver was 47 for her to pay. It was then that we saw that the girl was on her 48 by the side of the road. Another passenger and l 49 held her up. Even in 50 , she held up a note and asked us to pay the driver. The other 51 passenger took the note and paid the driver. My 52 was a few hundred meters away. As a girl, I knew I’d get off and stay with her in the 53 . So I paid up the driver for myself and he 54 away with the other passengers. I neither 55 her nor did I know what to do. But I was there, giving some 56 words to the girl in pain. I asked her to stand 57 for a few while. I then looked for a place for her to sit. Then I 58 her friend and waited there. She was rushed to a nearby clinic later. Before leaving, she thanked me for 59 and we hugged goodbye. The night breezes were blowing 60 upon my cheek as I walked home, with a feeling of relief. 41. A. 1ife B. transport C. activity D. communication 42. A. designed B. bought C. organized D. powered 43. A. heavy B. noisy C. crowded D. awkward 44. A. driver B. window C. door D. seat 45. A. guided B. suggested C. admitted D. signaled 46. A. noticed B. managed C. recognized D. stood 47. A. caring B. reaching C. waiting D. planning 48. A. back B. knees C. feet D. hand 49. A. immediately B. doubtfully C. naturally D. anxiously 50. A. silence B. surprise C. vain D. pain 51. A. patient B. helpful C. generous D. secret 52. A. home B. hotel C. car D. school 53. A. dark B. rain C. wind D. van 54. A. ran B. walked C. drove D. pulled 55. A. ignored B. persuaded C. promised D. knew 56. A. anxious B. sorry C. comforting D. satisfying 57. A. off B. straight C. still D. down 58. A. found B. phoned C. brought D. saw 59. A. company B. support C. bravery D. convenience 60. A. hard B .happily C. willingly D. gently 第II卷(非选择题,共50分) 第二节: 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词,并填在答题卡上相应的位置。 Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of 61 most important art forms in China. Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy styles, but China's is unequaled because of 62 (it) beauty, grace (优雅), and history. The 63 (origin) of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown, but local tales say it goes back over 4,000 years to the time of the legendary (传说的) Yellow emperor. At that time, characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells. Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule 64 one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form. He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set, 65 (make) it easier for people to learn and master. This Chinese art form continued to progress and during the Tang Dynasty (628-907 AD) a new type of cursive script (草书) was formed and standardized. It is written 66 (free), but it’s not as easy to read. Today Chinese calligraphy is once again a subject in schools and an art form highly 67 (appreciate) across the world. Anyone can practice it and 68 is required is a simple set, including brush, ink, and paper. It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also natural talent 69 (need). Practicing this art consistently can develop personal character and is of great 70 (beneficial) to health. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分。 One Sunday I tried a new lifestyle. I gave up the Internet, but even didn’t watch TV. I thought I would feel very boring. However, I had very different day. I wrote two article that morning. In the past, I always want to write one, but I didn’t have time. While I was separated from the net and TV, I could devote me to writing. I once read an article, what said that every morning the writer spent two hours wrote without the net. At that time, I thought up she was too strict. After I tried the method myself, I found it real worthwhile. 第二节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Tom在给你的邮件中提到他对中国的共享单车摩拜mobike很感兴趣,请给他写封回信,简要介绍这种共享单车,内容包括: 1. 这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等); 2. 这种单车的优势; 3. 你对这种单车的看法。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯; 提示词:智能手机 smartphone, 扫描二维码 scan the QR code Dear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高二英语期末考试参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 ) 第一部分:听力(共二节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1--5 ACBCC 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 BAABA 16-20 BACBC 第二部分:阅读理解(共二节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 21—24 DCBA 25—27 DAB 28—31 CBDA 32—35 DCBA 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 36-40GEFBD 第三部分:英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 答案详解 41-45.BACCD 46-50.ACBAD 51-55.BAACD 56-60.CCBAD 解析 解析 乘车途中一女孩下车时摔倒,乘客们下车帮忙。我提早下车陪伴她直到朋友把她接走。在走之前,她感谢我的陪伴我们拥抱告别。 【小题41】B名词为本题主要考查点。A.1ife生命;B.transport运输;C.activity活动;D.communication交流。此处指做厢式货车是一种既便宜又快的交通方式,根据句意选B. 【小题42】A动词为本题主要考查点。A.designed 设计;B.bought买;C.organized 组织;D.powered促进。此处指每次司机用设计装8个人的厢式货车装13个人。故选A. 【小题43】C形容词为本题主要考查点。A.heavy沉重的;B.noisy喧闹的;C.crowded拥挤的;D.awkward尴尬的。根据上句本来装8个人的车装13个人,所以车内很拥挤,故选C. 【小题44】C名词为本题主要考查点。A.driver司机;B.window窗户;C.door门;D.seat座位。因为小女孩要下车所以她往门边走,故选C. 【小题45】D动词为本题主要考查点。A.guided指导;B.suggested建议;C.admitted承认;D.signaled发信号。此处指小女孩用书包发信号示意司机停车,故选D. 【小题46】A动词为本题主要考查点。A.noticed注意到;B.managed管理;C.recognized 认识到;D.stood站立。指小女孩下车后滑倒了,由于外面很黑我们谁都没注意到,故选A. 【小题47】C动词为本题主要考查点。A.caring关心;B.reaching 到达;C.waiting等待;D.planning计划。句意:司机等着女孩付车费,故选C. 【小题48】B名词为本题主要考查点。A.back后背;B.knees膝盖;C.feet脚;D.own自己的。这时我们发现女孩摔倒在路边,由于是下车时摔倒应该是膝盖着地跪在地上,故选B. 【小题49】A副词为本题主要考查点。A.immediately立刻;B.doubtfully怀疑地;C.naturally自然地;D.anxiously焦虑地。此处指看到女孩摔倒,我和另一名乘客立刻下车去扶她。故选A. 【小题50】D名词为本题主要考查点。A.silence寂静;B.surprise惊奇;C.vain徒劳;D.pain疼痛。句意:虽然很疼,但女孩拿着钱付车费让我们帮忙给司机,故选D. 【小题51】B形容词为本题主要考查点。A.patient耐心的;B.helpful有帮助的;C.generous慷慨的;D.secret秘密的。此处指另一个帮助女孩的乘客把车票钱给了司机,故选B. 【小题52】A名词为本题主要考查点。A.home家;B.hotel宾馆;C.car汽车;D.school学校。我下车的车站还有几百米,故选A. 【小题53】A名词为本题主要考查点。A.dark黑暗;B.rain雨;C.wind风;D.van厢式货车。句意:作为女孩,我知道我应该此时下车在黑暗中去陪伴女孩。故选A. 【小题54】C代词为本题主要考查点。A.himself他自己;B.herself 她自己;C.myself我自己;D.itself它自己。句意:我就付了我的车费,司机拉着其他乘客开走了,故选C. 【小题55】D动词为本题主要考查点。A.ignored忽视;B.persuaded说服;C.promised 答应;D.knew知道。句意:我既不认识她也不知道该干什么。根据句意选D. 【小题56】C形容词为本题主要考查点。A.anxious焦虑的;B.sorrow悲伤;C.comforting安慰的;D.satisfying令人满意的。句意:但我在那里,给另外一个疼痛的女孩一些安慰的话。根据句意选C. 【小题57】C形容词为本题主要考查点。A.up向上的;B.straight笔直地;C.still静止地;D.out外面地。我让女孩静静地站了一会,然后给她找了个地方让她坐下。故选C. 【小题58】B动词为本题主要考查点。A.found发现;B.phoned打电话;C.brought 带来;D.saw看见。此处指然后我给她朋友打了电话并陪她等着,故选B. 【小题59】A名词为本题主要考查点。A.company陪伴;B.support 支持;C.bravery勇敢;D.convenience便利。句意:在走之前,她感谢我的陪伴我们拥抱告别。故选A. 【小题60】D副词为本题主要考查点。A.hard努力地;B.happily快乐地;C.willingly愿意地;D.gently温柔地。句意:我回家时晚风温柔的吹过我的面颊,我有一种安慰感。故选D. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 ) 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. the 62. its 63. origins 64. as/into 65. making 66. freely 67. appreciated 68. what 69. is needed 70. benefit 解析 61. 本题主要考查形容词的最高级形式。形容词最高级前要加 the,即 the+adj. 最高级形式+名词.。故正确答案为 the。 62. 本题主要考查形容词性物主代词的用法。形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前,所以名词 beauty 前的代词应使用 its。故正确答案为 its。 63. 本题主要考查名词的单复数形式。根据后文中的 are unknown 可知,主语应该是复数形式 origins。故正确答案为 origins。 64. 本题主要考查动词词组的固定搭配。unite ... as/into 意为“将...联合成为...”,句意为只有在秦始皇在他的统治下将中国统一为一个国家之后...。故正确答案为 as/into。 65. 本题主要考查动词的现在分词形式。当主句中已经有一个谓语动词时,从句的动词若为主动语态,则用现在分词形式表伴随。此题中,主句中已经有 simplified 作谓语动词,从句中主语为 he,动词 make 与形式宾语 it 是主动关系,故用 making。故正确答案为 making。 66. 本题主要考查副词。结合句意可知,写的很随意,此处应该用副词 freely 修饰分词 written。故正确答案为 freely。 67. 本题主要考查被动语态。结合句意可知,书法被全世界所欣赏。此处表示被欣赏,所以要用 appreciate 的过去分词 appreciated。故正确答案为 appreciated。 68. 本题主要考查主语从句。结合句意可知,所需要的东西是很简单的,此处是主语从句,应该用 what 作主语表示需要的具体内容。故正确答案为 what。 69. 本题主要考查动词的被动语态。天赋和需要之间是被动关系,应用 is needed 表示被动语态。故正确答案为 is needed。 70. 本题主要考查固定词组搭配。be of benefit to 意为“对...有好处”,是固定搭配,be of 后加名词。故正确答案为 benefit。 评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) One Sunday I tried a new lifestyle. I gave up the Internet, but even didn’t watch TV. I thought and I would feel very boring. However, I had /very different day. I wrote two article that morning. In bored a articles the past, I always want to write one, but I didn’t have time. While I was separated from the net wanted and TV, I could devote me to writing. I once read an article, what said that every morning the myself which writer spent two hours wrote without the net. At that time, I thought up she was too strict. After writing 去掉up I tried the method myself, I found it real worthwhile. really 评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词、修改及标号的位置、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 一、各档次评分参考标准 档次 给分范围 语言要点表达情况划档依据 第五档 21~25 要点齐全,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚 第四档 16~20 包含绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚 第三档 11~15 包含多数要点,语言有一些错误,尚能表达 第二档 6~10 只涉及少数要点,语言错误很多,影响表达 第一档 0~5 只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词 二、扣分参考依据 1、其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分, 如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。 2、句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等; 3、凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分; 4、凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分; 5、文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分; 6、书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2分。 One possible version Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike mobike mentioned in your latest letter. It’s very convenient to use if you have a smart phone. What you do is find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip. Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well. Hope to ride a mobike with you in China. Yours, Li Hua 听力材料: Text1 M: Hello, madam, can I help you? W: I am here to ask about the dress that I sent to you to wash on Monday. I am going to a party on Sunday. Can I take it now? M: Oh, you can get it tomorrow on Friday. Text 2 W: John, can you help me repair my radio? It doesn't work again. M: I'm sorry. I have to visit my uncle now. I think Tom is free; he's watching TV now. Text 3 W: I really like to eat chocolate; I think it's delicious. M: Really? Well, I think it's too sweet. I always have a sore throat after I eat chocolate. Text 4 W: You should hand in your homework on time. M: I'm sorry, Mrs.Smith. My mother was ill yesterday. Can I give it to you tomorrow morning? Text 5 W: Can you tell me how I can get to the national library? M: You have many choices. You can take the No.106 bus, No.671 bus and No.425 bus but it will be quickest if you take the No.205 bus. Text 6 W: Tom, have you fed the dog? M: No. I am preparing for my English speech. I will do it later. W: The dog must be hungry. It hasn't eaten anything the whole day. M: You can ask my sister to do it. She is free now. W: She is washing clothes. You must be quick. It is a member of our family. M: OK. I am coming. Text 7 W: Hello, can I help you? M: Yes. I want to book three train tickets from Beijing to Shanghai at around 10:00 am tomorrow. Are there any tickets available? W: OK , I will check for you. I am sorry, but there are only two tickets left. Do you still want them? M: No, thank you. I have to go with my friends. What about other time? W: There are still tickets available at 12:00, so you will arrive at the destination at 5:30 pm. M: OK,I will buy them, thank you. Text 8 M: Excuse me. Do you know where the airport is? W: Yes, I do. It is far away from here. It's in the northeast of the city. M: I'm in a hurry. Could you tell me how to get there? W: Of course. You can take the No.40 bus to the subway station, then take the Airport Express. M: How long will it take me to get the subway station by bus? W: Almost half an hour. M: Oh, where is the bus stop? W: Turn left at the crossroads and walk straight for about five minutes until you reach Sunshine Hotel. The bus stop is in front of it. M: Good. Thank you very much. W: That's all right. Text 9 W: Hi, Brown. Why didn't you take part in the sports meeting last month? M: I hurt my knees when I was training, so I had to stay in bed and rest. W: Oh, that's a pity. It was very exciting. Our football team won, but actually our opponents also played very well. M:Oh, I’m glad to hear that. Did you watch the basketball match last night? W: No. My sister was ill, so I had to look after her. M: Is she OK now? W: Yes. She is better now. How was the basketball match? M: I think it was a little boring, so I just watched half of it. W: Are you free now? Shall we play tennis? M: It is a good idea. Text 10 W: Today we have invited Amit to give us a brief introduction to himself and his project. M: My name is Amit. And 18 months ago, I had a job at Google and I had the idea of building Virtual museums. It took 18 months to get the project started. A lot of fun negotiations and stories, I can tell you, with 17 very interesting museums from nine countries. I grew up in India. I had a great education, but I didn't have access to a lot of those museums and their artworks. So I decided to travel and go to those museums, including the Uffizi in Italy, MoMa, the Hermitage, the Rijks, the Van Gogh, and, my favorite museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. Now, while working at Google,I am trying to put this desire to make museums more accessible with technology together. So we formed a great team of People. We have started doing this.查看更多