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【英语】河北省武邑中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试试题
河北省武邑中学 2019-2020 学年高一下学期期末考试 英语试题 第一卷(共三部分, 共计 100 分) 第一部分 听力(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the woman feel about the test tomorrow? A. Disappointed. B. Confident. C. Worried. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 3. What will Henry do this weekend? A. Take a trip. B. See a movie. C. Make a travel plan. 4. How did Mike go to work today? A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By car. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A grand hotel. B. A swimming pool. C. A tourist attraction. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What seems to be the man’s problem? A. The video projector is broken. B. The computer doesn’t work. C. The Internet speed is slow. 7. What is the woman going to do? A. Call the technician. B. Go to the conference room. C. Help the man give the presentation. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What is most probably the man? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A physicist. 9. Why doesn’t Karen teach physics? A. She has no opportunity. B. She isn’t interested in teaching. C. She doesn’t think she’s qualified. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Where is the world’s oldest amusement park? A. In the US. B. In Denmark. C. In the UK. 11. What attracted visitors to the park at first? A. The local history. B. Its entertainment. C. Its natural spring. 12. What do we know about the park during the region of the royal family? A. It was destroyed. B. It wasn’t developed at all. C. It wasn’t open to the public. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What is the woman doing? A. Hosting a program. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Conducting a job interview. 14. What did Mr. Evans want to do? A. Become a full-time athlete. B. Change kids’ lives through sports. C. Offer educational resources to kids. 15. What was the contest organized for? A. Bettering the local community. B. Increasing Walmart’s business. C. Advertising a sports club. 16. How much money did Mr. Evans receive besides a gift card? A. $26,000. B. $25,000. C. $1,000. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. Why did researchers put a tracking collar on the fox? A. To lead her a right way. B. To force her to do things. C. To know her whereabouts. 18. When did the fox get to Ellesmere Island? A. On March 26. B. On June 21. C. On July 1. 19. What helped the fox travel fast in researchers’ view? A. Human assistance. B. The floating sea ice. C. Her fast running speed. 20. What happened to the fox after February, 2019? A. It died. B. It got injured. C. It’s unknown. 第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, but what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don't worry. Here are some useful tips. Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses(花费) to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there. Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings. Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants Plan sensibly. Write down how much you expect to spend on food and hotels. Stick to(坚持) your plan, or you may not have enough money to cover everything. Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences. Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip. Look for work in places you visit. Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动) and sights. Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant. By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime. 21. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is______ A. to make a plan of the route B. to get information on the Internet C. to save money by spending less D. to buy tickets ahead of time 22 The writer advises you_________ A. to share costs with any other people B. not to go to well-known places C. not to visit dangerous places D. to buy anything you want to buy 23. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage? A. How to Plan Your Travel Wisely B. Travel Can Be Great Fun C. Different Kinds of Travel D. How to Save Money B Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end. The classic film The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.” Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed. 24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special? A. It made room for new equipment. B.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It signaled the close down of the theater. 25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on? A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The theater owner found it suitable. D. The audience requested it. 26. What will probably happen to the building? A. It will be repaired. B.It will be knocked down. C. It will be turned into a museum. D. It will be sold to the city government. 27. What can we infer about the audience? A. They are sad to part with the old theater. B. They are disappointed with Bradford. C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. C The average American family will spend somewhere around $637 on back-to-school supplies for each elementary school child this year and twice that for a high school student. Add to that the fact that both children and parents feel anxious about the transition (过渡) of going back to school at the end of summer. For this, Jermaine Smith of Cleveland and four other barbers decided to cut hair for about 40 kids and teens for free last Saturday. In fact, Smith has been giving back to the community in other ways long before this weekend. He cuts hair by day, but in the evenings, after bringing his daughter home from school, he goes to work as a police officer. “A lot of parents bring their kids to me for haircuts because I’m a police officer. They trust me because they think that I teach kids to do the right things in the barber shop. I always tell young men that they always get to stay neat and attractive, and people tend to treat them with respect,” Smith says. “When you get your hair cut, you look good and feel good.” Maybe a service that would only cost $15 regularly seems like just a drop in the bucket, but child and teen psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg sees this as more than just a one-time free service. Other free haircut and school supply events have appeared unexpectedly all across the country this month, as organizers have recognized how much parents can use this extra help. Greenberg says, “One of the ways to make a transition easier is to make it fun and introduce something new or unusual, so the whole idea of getting a haircut makes kids feel special and important.” The haircuts were just part of the Start School on the Right Foot event, which also handed out about 50 backpacks full of school supplies. 28. Why did Jermaine Smith and other barbers cut hair for kids? A. To improve the community service. B. To prepare children for the competition. C. To help children and parents reduce anxiety. D. To provide back-to-school supplies for children. 29. Which of the following can best describe Jermaine Smith? A. Honest and generous. B. Creative and friendly. C. Grateful and thoughtful. D. Reliable and responsible. 30. What does Jermaine Smith want young people to do? A. Form a healthy lifestyle. B. Treat people with respect. C. Get along well with others. D. Leave a good impression on people. 31. What is Dr. Barbara Greenberg glad to see? A. More parents are willing to work together. B. More people take action to help kids in school. C. People amuse the little kids in school regularly. D. People try to make kids feel special and important. D After bikes and umbrellas are made sharable across China, some companies started eyeing the fitness market, so shared gym rooms have hit the streets in Beijing. Unlike regular gyms that provide large, open spaces for many members to share at the same time, the newly built shared gym rooms are small, stand-alone rooms for a person to use, often set up near living communities. Every four-square-meter room is equipped with a treadmill (跑步机), an air cleaner, a mirror, a television and an air conditioner, and users can let down the curtains for privacy. When exercising, users can listen to music, watch movies and check emails by connecting to the Internet by the screen fixed on the treadmill. There’s no shower or washbasin. Similar to using a shared bike, users can locate a shared gym room by smartphone application, book a room in advance and then need to scan (扫描) a QR code for use. A refundable deposit (保证金) of 99 yuan is required, and users are charged 0.2 yuan per minute. The shared gym rooms are created by Misspao, a Beijing-based technology company founded in July. Within two weeks since it was founded, the company has already got two rounds of funding valued over 100 million yuan, Yicai Global reports. The idea of the shared fitness experience is not entirely nascent. Last December, the Shanghai-based technology company VRUN set up shared treadmills in office and apartment buildings. The sharing economy is still becoming popular in China. According to Yicai Global, confident investors are pouring millions into sharing start-ups. In March, the State Information Center published a report which predicts that the total value of China’s sharing economy will see a yearly growth of 40% in the coming years, and it is expected to contribute around 10% to the country’s GDP by 2020. 32. What makes the shared gym room different from the regular one? A. Offering open spaces. B. Standing in the living zone. C. Holding one person at a time. D. Having some advanced equipment. 33. What can we learn about the shared gym room from the text? A. Users can have a shower in it after exercise. B. Users who want to use it need a smartphone. C. Users who use it first need to pay for 99.2 yuan. D. Users’ privacy can’t be protected while they are exercising. 34. What does the underlined word “nascent” probably mean in Paragraph 5? A. Simple. B. Popular. C. Satisfying. D. New. 35. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text? A. To introduce shared gym rooms. B. To advertise a technology company. C. To predict the future of the sharing economy. D. To persuade people to support the sharing economy. 第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Speak in Meetings Making your voice heard is one way to gain respect in your school or workplace. Yet, you may feel like you have nothing new to say or contribute. Here are some ways to make you feel ready for a meeting. 36 Having some ideas about what you want to say already planned out can help you to feel more confident in a meeting. Try writing down a few ideas for questions you can ask or ideas you can bring up in the meeting. 37 . Be the first speaker. If you want to speak yet somehow talk your way out of it, try being the first to say something. 38 Make a point to jump in first and create discussion instead of delaying your comments. Speak confidently. 39 Make your words meaningful. Even if you don’t feel confident, show confidence in what you’re saying and how you’re saying it. Speak clearly and try to avoid fillers like “ uh” or “um”. Make a brief point. There’s no need, to ramble on (啰嗦地说) to make sure that you’re heard or that people understand you. 40 Make what you say memorable, not time-wasting. Take some time to form your thoughts and ideas, and then say it in a clear and effective way. A. Make sure you turn to your teachers for help. B. Focus on speaking clearly and with fewer words. C. Plan out a few talking points before the meeting. D. Speaking first means you have less time to doubt yourself. E. Use these notes to guide you when you are ready to speak. F. Surround yourself with people who make you feel good about yourself. G. You don’t need to shout or talk over people to say something confidently. 第三部分 完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 41~60 各小题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中, 选出一个最佳答案。 I born blind, there are many stories in my childhood. Of them all, the one about a 41 is my mother’s favorite. When the 42 occurred, I was only two. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 43 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 44 to dash across the lawn(草坪) -and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 45___ on my backside. Mom 46 me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 47___ myself up and kept right on going. When mom tells the story, she always 48 here that, as many times as I 49 across the lawn after that, I never again 50 into that tree. Mom loves to use this story as an 51 . It reminds her that children don’t enter life 52 to take risks or unwilling to 53 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 54__ as I grew older. When I 55 my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents’ home to look for a __56 . Through years of 57 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students. We are almost certain to get 58 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, don’t sit in the grass and 59 . Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it 60 . 41.A. race B. tree C. trip D. driver 42. A.incident B. change C. illness D. problem 43. A. feared B. refused C. turned D. forgot 44.A. absence B. freedom C. delay D. rest 45. A. laughed B. slept C. wept D. landed 46. A. encouraged B. expected C. allowed D. promised 47. A. gave B. woke C. picked D. warmed 48.A. supposes B. replies C. admits D. adds 49. A. dashed B. drove C. stood D. lived 50.A. looked B. crashed C. climbed D. broke 51.A. answer B. order C. example D. excuse 52. A. able B.ashamed C. afraid D. anxious 53.A. try B. share C. learn D. ask 54.A. honesty B. kindness C. curiosity D. toughness 55.A. reviewed B. made C. regretted D. explained 56.A. job B. friend C. fortune D. house 57.A. memories B. experience C. efforts D. research 58.A. mixed up B. knocked down C. fed up D. settled down 59.A. cry B. play C. dream D. relax 60.A. as a result B. all at once C. in either case D. in the end 第二卷( 共计 50 分) 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 50 分) 第一节:语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分.满分 l5 分) 阅读下面材料.在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将 答案填写在答题卡标号为 61—70 的相应位置上。 In a beautiful example of the cyclic (循环的) nature of kindness, I received a “donation” 61._____ helped me continue my month-long journey to perform 92 acts of kindness in memory 62._____my grandmother. It got expensive to put together 92 acts of kindness so 63._____(rapid)——a $5 gift card here, a bag of candy there; a bunch of 64._____(flower), and paying for the person behind you in line. I’ve been very 65._____(luck) that many people have joined me in 66._____(help) reach my goal by contributing their own acts of kindness. However, a few surprises have rolled in. In this case, 67._______local woman saw my story on the news and 68._____(offer) to donate her collections of hand-painted rocks, signs, notes, and candy containers. I picked the things up at her house the other day, and now I have so many more resources for my acts of kindness! So in 69._____(respond) to my kindness, she shared her kindness to enable me 70.______(spread) more kindness. If someone decides to pay it forward, who knows how far the ripple (涟漪) will travel? That’s the magic of kindness. 第二节 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 根据下列句子所给汉语意思,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 71. We had a heated _______________(争论)with the waiter about the bill. 72. The joke of the host, which was ________________(打算) to amuse the audience , met with a cold response. 73.He ________________(后悔,遗憾) not taking his teacher’s advice, or he wouldn’t have been in a mess. 74. ______________(装备)with related knowledge, he got down to hunting a suitable job. 75. He will cook up a _________________(令人信服的) explanation. 76. They export their products to market _______________(遍及,贯穿) the world. 77. There is still a fundamental _________________(误解) about the real purpose of this work. 78. She asked ______________(好奇) whether I was really an artist. 79. Many people went abroad to study the ______________(先进的) technology in developed countries. 80. There are 55________________(少数民族) in China. 第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是李华,你的加拿大好友 Paul 想要来中国旅游,你向他推荐了衡水,请根据以 下提示写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 表示欢迎; 2. 推荐理由; 3. 你的祝愿。 注意:1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 【参考答案】 听力:(共 20 小题,每题 1.5,共 30 分) 1-20 BCACA CAACB CCABA BCCBC 阅读理解: (共 20 小题,每题 2,共 40 分) 21-23 CBA 24-27 DCBA 28-31 CDDB 32-35 CBDA 36-40 CEDGB 完形填空:(共 20 小题,每题 1.5,共 30 分) 41-45 BACBD 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CCADB 56-60 ACBAD 语法填空:(共 10 小题,每题 1.5,共 15 分) 61. that/which 62. of 63. rapidly 64. flowers 65. lucky 66. helping 67. a 68.offered 69.response 70. to spread 单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 71. argument 72. intended 73. regretted 74. Equipped 75.convincing 76. throughout 77. misunderstanding 78. curiously 79. advanced 80. minorities 书面表达(满分 25 分) Dear Paul, I’m very glad to know that you will travel in China. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Hengshui. Hebei Hengshui Lake National Nature Reserve is one of the most popular tourist destinations in China. It is not only a city with a long history but also has many wonderful places of interest, where you can enjoy yourself to the fullest. Besides, people in Hengshui are very kind, friendly and willing to help, which will make your visit more comfortable. What’s more, you will have a chance to enjoy delicious food there, such as Hengshui Lake roasted duck eggs and Hengshui Laobaigan wine. I do hope that you will have a good time in Hengshui. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 听力录音原文 Text 1 W: I’m confident about the test tomorrow. I didn’t stay up all night for nothing. M: Well, I hope you can stay awake during the whole thing. Text 2 M: Well, Mrs. Brown, what seems to be the problem with little David? W: He went to the park after school yesterday. Then he started to cough. M: Let me give him a checkup. Take off his coat, please. Text 3 W: What about going to a movie this weekend, Henry? M: Sorry, Lisa, but I’m going to Lake Cumberland this weekend. It’s the largest lake in Kentucky. W: I know that. It is a major travel destination in the region. Text 4 W: Mike, I heard your car was being repaired yesterday. M: Yes. Actually it’s still being repaired today. W: So did you come to work by subway this morning? M: I planned to call a taxi, but Tom offered me a lift. His office is in the building across the street. Text 5 W: So where will you stay visiting Niagara Falls? M: Sheraton. It has summer rates starting at $161 with an indoor swimming pool that’s the largest in the area, and is within walking distance to many of the top attractions. W: It really sounds like a great place to stay at. Text 6 W: Hello. Business Center. This is Christine speaking. How may I help you? M: I’m in the main conference room and I’ve got a bit of a problem. I’ve connected my computer to the video projector, and the Internet also seems to be working, ⑥but at this speed I won’t be able to give my presentation. I need a faster connection. W: ⑦I’ll call the technician, sir. M: Thank you. And ask him to come immediately. I’m getting nervous. The presentation will begin in half an hour. W: ⑦I’ll get him to come in 10 minutes, sir. M: That’ll be good. Thanks for your help. Text 7 M: Karen, I heard you’re looking for work. ⑧ What about teaching physics in my school? We’re looking for some physics teachers now. W: Are you kidding me? I don’t have a physics degree or physics education. How can I do this job well? M: Well, it’s really hard to find physics teachers in the state now. Don’t you know that many high school physics teachers in the US don’t have a physics degree or physics education? ⑧Two of my colleagues have no physics degree, either. W: Really? That’s hard to believe. ⑨But I’d rather do something else, though I love teaching. I don’t think people without a physics degree or physics education should teach this subject. M: I guess you’re right. But it’s really a big problem in our country now. I hope more people will be educated to become physics teachers. W: Me, too. Text 8 W: Mark, do you know where the world’s oldest amusement park is located? M: Isn’t it in the United States? W: No. And it doesn’t sit in the UK, either. ⑩It’s called Bakken and is located in Denmark. M: So when was it opened? W: It was opened in 1583. The first attraction was actually all-natural. ⑪The area is home to a natural spring, which was so clean that attracted many people in the early 16th century. Then more and more people came there to chat and play games. Also, lots of entertainers gave their best shows. M: Sounds great! It seems that it was so popular. W: Yes, but it was not always like that. ⑫During the region of the royal family, it became a closed area to the public. M: It’s a pity! W: But, luckily, under the leadership of King Frederick V, it was developed and reopened to the public in the 18th century. That’s when more performers, businessmen, and rides slowly took over. M: Is it still open? W: Yes. It is still open today with different roller coasters, Ferris wheels, and other rides. Shall we visit it one day? M: Sounds great. Text 9 W: ⑬Welcome to our program, Mr. Evans. So what did you dream of doing in the past? M: Well, ⑭I’ve always been passionate about the power of sports to change lives, particularly for kids, but I never had the resources to turn my dream into reality before 2017. W: What allowed you to realize your dream in 2017? M: ⑮I won a contest put on by Sam’s Club that year. The Walmart giant was looking for ideas for ways to help the local community, and I was the winner for my idea for a sports club that would work with local schools to help improve kids’ physical and mental health. W: So what was the prize? M: ⑯The prize was a $1, 000 gift card plus $25, 000 to put toward the business. W: So how did you use the money? M: I used the money to co-found the Competitive Edge Athletic Performance Center, and the Dale City “Lightning” Track Club. I can develop sports training for kids through them. W: I want to say the real winners are the kids. Well, Mr. Evans, I want to thank you for doing all that for the kids. And thank you again for sharing your story with us. M: The honor is all mine. Text 10 W: In July, 2017, researchers from the Norwegian Polar Institute placed a tracking collar on a young arctic fox believed to be less than one year old. ⑰The collar allowed them to use a satellite to track the fox no matter where she went. Until March 24, 2018, the fox stayed on the island of Spitzenberg. Then, suddenly, on March 26, she left the island, traveling across the sea ice. Just 21 days and about 940 miles later, she arrived in Greenland. From Greenland, ⑱she carried on, and finally reached Ellesmere Island in Canada on July 1, traveling over 2,175 miles in total. Scientists shows that it’s the longest journey the arctic fox has ever made. In fact, ⑲it was probably the moving sea ice that helped the fox travel so quickly on some of the days that she covered great distances. However, scientists are not sure what happened to the fox. ⑳Its tracking collar stopped working in February, 2019. So they don’t know the fate of the record-setting arctic fox.查看更多