2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高二下学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

‎ 长春外国语学校2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试高二年级 英语试卷 出题人 ：刘婧怡 审题人：林胜利 ‎ 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分, 共12页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 ‎ 息条形码粘贴区。‎ ‎ 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。‎ ‎3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；‎ ‎ 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ ‎4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。‎ ‎5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共20小题,满分 30 分)‎ 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Where is the man’s passport?‎ A. In his car. B. In his bag. C. In his pocket. ‎ ‎2. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Get off at the next stop. ‎ B. Walk to the university. ‎ C. Take the downtown bus.‎ ‎3. What does the woman like best about the shirt?‎ A. The price. B. The color. C. The material. ‎ ‎4. What does the man say about Stephanie?‎ A. She will get well soon.‎ B. She is coming to the beach.‎ C. She has a very bad cold.‎ ‎5. Where does this conversation probably take place? ‎ A. At a clothing store. B. In a tailor’s shop. C. At a laundry.‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. According to the man, what is special at the Salvadoran restaurant?‎ A. Corn pancakes. B. A certain kind of soup. C. A special drink. ‎ ‎7. Where is El Salvador?‎ A. In South America. B. In Central America. C. In the north of Mexico.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How did the man learn about the job?‎ A. From an agency. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.‎ ‎9. What will the man probably do next?‎ A. Pick up an application from the woman. ‎ B. Start working right away. ‎ C. Learn to type faster.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What season do the two speakers talk about?‎ A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer.‎ ‎11. What does the woman think about watching movies?‎ A. It’s so exciting. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s too boring.‎ ‎12. What do we know about the woman?‎ A. She paid too much to watch a movie.‎ B. She will have a date with the man tonight.‎ C. She hasn’t been used to the weather there.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In Chicago. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Connecticut.‎ ‎14. What does the woman finally buy? ‎ A. A heavy coat. B. A light coat. C. A wool coat.‎ ‎15. What discount does the woman get for the coat? ‎ A. Five percent. B. Ten percent. C. Fifteen percent. ‎ ‎16. What does the man recommend to the woman in the end? ‎ A. Some scarves. B. Some shirts. C. Some gloves.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where was the school located? ‎ A. In the woods. ‎ B. Two miles from a farm. ‎ C. In the middle of a field.‎ ‎18. What did all the students bring with them to school? ‎ A. Books. B. Money. C. Food. ‎ ‎19. How old was the speaker on his first day at that school?‎ A. Fifteen years old. B. Seven years old. C. Eight years old.‎ ‎20. What was the speaker confused about?‎ A. Why smoking was not considered bad.‎ B. Why they had to eat outside.‎ C. Why they had to go to school in summer. ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A San Fernando‎ Carriage Tour Mark (4.5): based on 41 reviews ‎204 Alamo Plaza ‎San Antonio Explore the San Fernando Cathedral area by a 40-minute Victorian carriage ride. You can choose a narrated (带讲解的)tour to learn about the colorful history of the church，or a non-narrated tour for a more quiet and romantic ride. At the center of San Antonio and the focus of the tour, the Cathedral was originally a settlement location for people sent by King Philip of Spain in 1731.‎ San Antonio & Alamo Helicopter ‎Tours Mark (5.0): based on 71 reviews ‎8535 Mission Road‎ ‎San Antonio ‎★Gift shop on-site ‎★Accessible to the disabled The tours provide a chance for passengers to combine the excitement of a helicopter flight with the surprising views of San Antonio countryside. Each flight has room for 3 people max. Both cameras and video cameras are permitted. The Ultimate Helicopter tour lasts about 45-48 minutes and the Short Ride tour lasts about 6-8 minutes.‎ Downtown Delicacy San Antonio Food Tour Mark (5.1): based on 97 reviews ‎1015 Navarro St‎ ‎San Antonio If you are looking to visit some of San Antonio’s best restaurants, be sure to join in the tour. After meeting up with your expert tour guide, you’ll start your 3-hour journey through downtown San Antonio and stop along the way at 5 different restaurants and even a few of the city’s parks.‎ City Sightseeing San Antonio Tour Mark (4.8): based on 17 reviews ‎216 E Crockett St‎ ‎San Antonio ‎★ Double-decker bus tour takes about 60 minutes if you do not take of at any of the 18 sops.‎ ‎★ Appropriate for all ages The City Sightseeing Tour is the perfect way to enjoy everything that San Antonio has to offer.‎ ‎21. During the San Fernando Carriage Tour, you can______.‎ A. visit a historic site B. drive cars on your own C. travel with a free guide D. learn about the history of ‎Spain ‎22. The San Antonio & Alamo Helicopter Tours allow people to______.‎ A. have lunch in some parks B. do some volunteer service C. fly with a large group of people D. take pictures during the journey ‎23. What do we know about Downtown Delicacy San Antonio Food Tour on the list? ‎ A. It takes the least time.‎ B. It is the most popular tour.‎ C. It is held in the countryside.‎ D. It invites some food experts.‎ B Imagine possessing something that you loved so much. Imagine what it would feel like if you lost it. While that item may be something as simple as a doll, you would still feel very upset, but you could replace it with a new one. Now imagine losing something that you depend on for survival and cannot be replaced. That is what it would be like if we lost the natural environment around us.‎ Firstly, I believe the environment should be preserved because it supports human life. One of the largest examples is that we get all of our food and drinks in the environment. If the environment were to be destroyed beyond revival, then the human race would be over in months. Scientists have yet to find another planet with similar conditions to the Earth, and if it’s found, we don’t have the technology to get to that ‎ planet on time.‎ Secondly, I believe that the environment serves as an amazing educational tool for students. When I was in second grade, I had an absolute interest in animals. When we had a field trip to the Daggerwing‎ Nature ‎Center, I was very excited. When we got there, I could hardly believe what I was seeing. There was a bridge to get to the main building, and under the bridge was a small swamp(沼泽) with turtles, fish, and my personal favorite, alligators. I was so surprised that I almost ran into the tour guide. We walked into the building and saw various animals in their habitats. I was so inspired by this visit. Six years later, I have taken an animal behavior class for three weeks. Meeting by chance with the environment can inspire people, and if preserved it will continue to inspire people.‎ In conclusion, the environment is so valuable because it can’t be replaced, keeps us alive, and serves as a great educational tool.‎ ‎24. The first paragraph leads to the theme of the text by______.‎ A. analyzing causes B. presenting differences C. showing similarities D. describing a process ‎25. The underlined word “revival” in Paragraph 2 probably means______.‎ A. health B. activity C. recovery D. revision ‎26. Why did the author take a class on animal behavior?‎ A. Because he thought it a promising subject.‎ B. Because he wanted to be an animal expert.‎ C. Because his teacher encouraged him to do so.‎ D. Because he was inspired by animals he once saw.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. Which Planet Can Replace the Earth B. Why the Environment Is So Important C. What People Can Do to Stop Pollution D. How People Should Protect the Environment C There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat. In 2018 alone, the average American consumed more than 100 kgs of red meat, according to a report from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). At the same time, the environmental impact caused by meat consumption – waste, animal treatment, health issues and even the greenhouse gas effects – has given rise to a number of startups (新兴企业) looking for ways to fill our growing demand for meat. But can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affordable way?‎ A bunch of companies are not only optimistic but are working to make this happen sooner. All of these companies harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab. For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its laboratories by manufacturing fat and muscle cells without requiring any animals. And don’t worry if you’re not a meat lover. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is based in Israel, are working on food products grown in labs that are plant based and produce meats using natural ingredients while still maintaining flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience”.‎ As you can imagine, there are plenty of hurdles facing the industry. Educating the public is a big one. Another controversial issue is the labelling of the products. Meat industry trade groups have been pressing the USDA to more strictly regulate alternative meats, labeled as “imitation products”.‎ Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population swells and the earth’s natural resources shrink. The good news is that there are plenty of companies around the world – like those producing lab-grown meats - who are working to solve some of these problems and make a few bucks in the process. Nothing wrong with that.‎ ‎28. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?‎ A. Protecting the meat industry.‎ B. Promoting a healthy lifestyle.‎ C. Reducing meat consumption gradually.‎ D. Meeting human demands for meat sustainably.‎ ‎29. What kind of meat does Jet Eat produce?‎ A. It tastes as good as real meat.‎ B. It is harvested directly from animals.‎ C. It looks like plants completely.‎ D. It contains fat and muscle cells.‎ ‎30. According to the passage, how can consumers tell the lab-grown meat?‎ A. By receiving public education.‎ B. By referring to the label.‎ C. By observing it closely.‎ D. By consulting the USDA.‎ ‎31. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. Extraordinary jobs done by new startups.‎ B. Lab-grown meat ready to feed the world.‎ C. Effective strategies applied when shopping.‎ D. The existing threat faced by humans.‎ D As life in cities worldwide becomes more expensive, urban designers are using modern technology to help citizens avoid traffic jams, and shorten the time needed for bus waiting and other things. Technology is also used to cut costly waste. ‎ In Santander, a Spanish port city, parking is easy to find. As one car drives away, an underground sensor shows that a parking space is now free. 400 sensors send messages to signs on streets, and GPS devices direct drivers to the nearest available parking spaces, reducing traffic jams. Trash is collected only when the bins are full and bus stop signs show exactly when the next bus is coming. The public parks are watered only the soil gets dry. All this is made possible by 20,000 sensors installed on buildings, street posts and even buses. They are part of the “smart city” project, launched by the University‎ of ‎Cantabria seven years ago.‎ University researchers like Luis Munoz regularly meet with locals to discuss how to make their city even smarter. “They propose when they have ideas and sometimes even develop by themselves. Here, we give them the opportunity to see these ideas happen in real life,” said Munoz. For example, the university helped a woman create an app that outlines the easiest route for walking with a baby stroller. ‎ Another provides information to residents about their water consumption and sends an alarm to their phone if there is a leak.‎ The Santander smart project is attracting the attention of larger cities in Europe and elsewhere that are looking for smart solutions to urban problems. ‎ ‎32. What is the life like in Santander?‎ A. It is meaningful. B. It is full of freedom.‎ C. It is likely to change fast. D. It is effective and convenient.‎ ‎33. How can residents help Munoz’s job?‎ A. By offering some original or fresh ideas.‎ B. By showing him around the city.‎ C. By installing sensors themselves.‎ D. By using as little water as possible.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word “Another” in Paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. A university. B. A phone. ‎ C. An easy route. D. An app.‎ ‎35. What can be the best title for the text?‎ A. A Worldwide Problem B. A Smart‎ ‎City Project C. A Creative Researcher D. A Trend in Urban Design 第二节 阅读下面的文章,从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Start Small, Think Big Remember when you were asked to write compositions about “a meaningful experience” as young students? You would write about how you overcame hardship and unpleasantness in order to help others. You learned then that there was more to life than earning lots of money and living in comfort.‎ It’s easy to lose sight of the greater meaning in our life when running our business and making time for our family and friends. 36 ‎ Rank our values. Many people are successful, but people who live lives of real significance actually think about and work for others instead of just collecting wealth. They’re getting involved in ordinary activities that make a difference to others or fulfill ‎ a need in their communities. 37 The hard work they put in helping others is reflecting the values that are most meaningful to them.‎ Think locally. People who live significant lives don’t necessarily jet around on airplanes going to so-called extraordinary events and board meetings. 38 That could mean creating a great employment environment for a dozen people, raising funds for a cancer charity, or volunteering in a local school district. The key is that your actions are in agreement with your values and you are committed to making a positive difference.‎ ‎3 39 Donate your old clothes and books to children in poor areas. Join a volunteering project. Help set up a waste bin for used batteries in your building. Hand out leaflets to your neighbors on how to protect themselves in the growing air pollution.‎ ‎3 40 We’re giving more than we’re taking away and making them better because of it. When people say “I like myself best when I’m with you, and you know you’re making the world a better place,” you’re living a life of significance.‎ A. It matters a lot to measure your own business against your community.‎ B. They just improve their own parts of the world for the benefit of others.‎ C. Significance comes when we create value and make contributions to people we care ‎ C. about.‎ D. Their seemingly small deeds actually come bigger than other goals.‎ E. They often aim high.‎ F. But the good news is that you can take action to begin to get back on track.‎ G. Be kind and considerate.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)‎ Recently, a special group of American athletes were invited to Poland to run in a 100-kilometer race. The endurance race was 41 interest to many people because the athletes were 42 . They had lost legs in accidents, were blind or had diseases that made their muscles very 43 .‎ ‎ 44 their disabilities, most of the runners 45 it through the 25-hour race.‎ ‎“Disabled people always 46 when we are asked why we are running such a long distance, and we smile because we 47 the challenge,” said a blind runner.‎ The runners in Poland showed that there’s almost 48 that the disabled can’t do when they give their minds to it. There are about 37 million disabled people in the U. S. Just a decade 49 , people thought they were beer off if they 50 home and did as little as possible.‎ That’s 51 . Disabled athletes are challenging all 52 and proving without questions that they can ‎53 in almost every sport. The disabled are taking part in running, golfing, skiing, bicycling, rock climbing and rafting. A 54 woman ran in the Boston Marathon. Her husband ran in front of her and held a rope so she knew where to run.‎ In 1988, 376 disabled Americans competed in many ‎55 in a special division of the Seoul Olympics. These brave athletes are proving that the stereotype (偏见) that the disabled are inactive is out of 56 .‎ They have been helped by great ‎57 in equipment. Wheelchairs weigh less than 5 kilograms now, compared with more than 20 kilograms a few years ago. Also, 5 58 legs are lighter and more comfortable.‎ Some people wonder if disabled athletes are 59 themselves too hard. But the athletes say they are 60 self-respect and independence.‎ ‎41. A. of B. in C. to D. with ‎42. A. sick B. troubled C. unhealthy D. disabled ‎43. A. hard B. weak C. strong D. soft ‎44. A. In case B. Although C. Despite D. Because of ‎45. A. made B. did C. got D. took ‎46. A. avoid B. admit C. sigh D. smile ‎47. A. love B. care C. mind D. thank ‎48. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ‎49. A. later B. early C. ago D. after ‎50. A. stayed at B. worked at C. moved around D. escaped from ‎51. A. advancing B. stopping C. changing D. improving ‎52. A. purposes B. passions C. limits D. faiths ‎53. A. create B. succeed C. fail D. believe ‎54. A. lame B. ill C. deaf D. blind ‎55. A. activities B. sports C. campaigns D. occasions ‎56. A. question B. date C. luck D. sight ‎57. A. advances B. occurrence C. phase D. phenomenon ‎58. A. wrong B. faulty C. artificial D. mistaken ‎59.A. hurting B. asking C. pulling D. pushing ‎60.A. making B. building C. doing D. showing 第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Cold Food Day, which honors Jiezitui, a hermit (隐士)who lived some 2600 years ago, used to be observed 61 (wide), but today few Chinese observe it except on and around the mountain on 62 the hermit lived.‎ Jiezitui served 63 an advisor to Chong’er, a prince in the state of Jin. A civil war forced the prince 64 (leave) Jin and Jie Zitui followed him. 65 , when Chong’er returned and 66 (become)the ruler of Jin, his followers were rewarded with money, land and official jobs, while Jie Zitui was overlooked.‎ So Jie Zitui chose the life of a hermit on Mt.‎‎ ‎Mian, where he took care of his elderly mother. Chong’er’s men set fire on Mt.‎‎ ‎Mian to drive him out of 67 mountain and then reward him. But Jie and his mother refused and were burned to death. Out of 6 68 (sad), Chong’er declared Cold Food Day in honor of 69 (he). It 6 70 (celebrate) for centuries in China until replaced by the more popular Tomb Sweeping Festival, which begins the day after.‎ 第四部分：写作 (共三节,满分40分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 71. People from all over the world m (迁移) to the U.S. during the gold rush in the 19th century.‎ 71. Behave a (适当地) and ask intelligent questions.‎ 72. The batteries had a life s (时间段)of six hours.‎ 73. One prominent symptom of the disease is p (逐步的)loss of memory.‎ ‎75. Long-term p (前景)for the economy have improved.‎ ‎76. She s (牺牲) family life to her career.‎ ‎77. At the age of five he showed e (非凡的) talent as a musician.‎ ‎78. There was a delay in the d (离开)of our plane.‎ ‎79. When was the bridge c (建造)?‎ ‎80. The rapid e (扩大)of cities can cause social and economic problems.‎ 第二节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Dear Tom,‎ I’m glad to hear that you are considering make up with Peter. If I am you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.‎ As far as I know, Peter is always on poor health, so he should take more exercises by riding a bike to have his body build up. In the meanwhile, you can often go out by bike together, which is helpful in rebuilding your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is environmentally friendly means of transport. It is convenient to get around as well. Apart from giving him a gift, and you can also adopt other means, such as traveling, seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter how you do, being sincere was the most important. Don’t hesitate, and try to take action. I really hope that we can make up and be good friends forever.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第三节 书面表达(满分20分)‎ 假定你是张华,你的美国笔友John得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动,发邮件向你询问相关情况。请你回复邮件。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 活动的目的;‎ ‎2. 活动的形式,如智能校园创客(maker)大赛,科创成果展等;‎ ‎3. 你的感受。‎ 注意： 1．词数 100 左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 参考答案：‎ ‎1-5 CABCC ‎ ‎6-10 ABCAB ‎ ‎11-15 BCBAA ‎ ‎16-20 CACBA ‎21-23 ADB ‎24-27 CCDB ‎28-31 DABB ‎32-35 DADB ‎36-40 FDBGC ‎41-45 ADBCA ‎45-50 DADCA ‎51-55 CCBDB ‎56-60 BACDB ‎61. widely ‎62. which ‎63. as ‎64. to leave ‎65. However ‎66. became ‎67. the ‎68. sadness ‎69. him ‎70. was celebrated/ had been celebrated ‎71. migrated ‎72. appropriately ‎73. span ‎74. progressive 71. prospects 72. sacrificed 73. exceptional 74. departure 75. constructed 76. expansion 短文改错 第一段第一行：1）make改成making；‎ ‎2）am 改成were 第二段第一行：3）on改成in ‎ 4）exercises改成exercise 第二行：5）build改成built 第四行：6）environmentally前加an ‎ ‎ 第五行：7）and去掉 第六行：8）how改成what ‎ 9）was改成is ‎ 第七行：10）we改成you Dear John,‎ I am excited to tell you that the first Science and Technology Festival was held in our school last month, which aimed at enriching us students’ school life and promoting the students' awareness of innovation.‎ ‎ There were a variety of activities in the festival, which included Makers on Campus, where participants could show their designs and products, and an exhibition of the students' original inventions, designs and literary works. With the enthusiastic participation and support of all the students, the activity turned out a great success. I was astonished at schoolmates’ creativity and teamwork spirits.‎ ‎ I do hope more activities will be held in my school to provide us with chances to practice our critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.‎ Yours,‎ Zhang Ming