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2018-2019学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高一下学期4月月考试卷 英语 (word版)
双鸭山市第一中学2018---2019学年度下学期 月考试题英语试题 第I 卷(共70分) 第一部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Cape Town, South Africa Cape Town is filled with culture and natural beauty. It is also a spot from which you can take fantastic tours to other parts of South Africa. But the reason you should visit it is that it was named the World Design Capital of 2014! Seville, Spain While Madrid is the hot spot of Spain tourism, Seville is a more historic slice of the country with great prices, less tourists, and delicious traditional food. Spain is filled with energetic life. Restaurants are filled with diners till the very early hours of the morning and the night-life is lively. Istanbul, Turkey Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, which is home to the famous Hagia Sophia Church and sits on both the European and Asian continents. It is home to so much culture and history that every place you walk should be an archaeological (考古学的 ) site! Istanbul is constantly moving forward with beautiful art galleries and new hotels. Venice, Italy This floating city in northern Italy has been named the most beautiful city in the world time and time again. This amazing location is characterized by its colorful buildings sitting on the water’ s edge. It is one of those cities that truly deserve the term “unique”, where the streets are canals and the main form of transport is by boat. 1. Which city is located on two continents? A. Seville B. Cape Town C. Istanbul D. Venice 2. From the passage, we can know that ____________. A. Cape Town is home to so much culture and history where you can enjoy wonderful scenery. B. Seville is very popular with tourists from all over the world. C. Water transportation in Venice is convenient. D. Istanbul is a city filled with art galleries and energetic life. 3. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this text? A. To attract readers to visit some cities in Europe. B. To introduce some special cities for readers to travel. C. To suggest choosing a livable city. D. To tell readers that capital cities are always the right choice when traveling. B Many years ago, my dad was facing a serious heart condition. He was unable to do a steady job. He fell suddenly ill and had to be admitted to the hospital. He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children’s hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them. One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn’t do anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, “See, you can do anything you set your mind to.”At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the children’s hospital for a little while because he became ill. Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work, in came the little girl who had been paralyzed and only this time she was walking. She ran straight over to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had done using her hands. At the bottom it read: “Thank you for helping me walk.” My dad would cry every time he told us this story and so would we. He would say sometimes love is more powerful than doctor, and my dad—who died just a few months after the little girl gave the picture—loved every single child in that hospital. 4. The author’s father worked at the local hospital to_______________. A. make his serious heart condition less serious B. keep himself occupied and pleased C. realize his childhood dream D. earn money to pay for treatment 5. How did the author’s father help the paralyzed little girl? A. He helped her practice walking. B. He visited her and made a toy for her. C. He showed her she could still do things. D. He painted special pictures for her. 6. According to Paragraph 3, the paralyzed girl _______________. A. eventually became a unique painter B. was sent home and never seen again C. gradually recovered and walked D. sent the author’s dad a picture painted with her mouth 7. What message does the passage mainly convey? A. It’s better to give than to receive. B.A sick person should not focus on his disease. C. Volunteering is a worthwhile thing to do. D. Love can sometimes bring great results. C Proving a five-star hotel in the middle of a valuable wilderness(荒野) without damaging the environment might not be easy, but it is far from impossible. The King Pacific Lodge in British Columbia's Great Bear Rainforest shows that if enough care and attention is taken, the task is within the reach of any tourist provider. Unlike many other hotel building projects, no trees were cut down and no land was wasted in order to build it. The Lodge does not have the same location but sits on a floating boat pulled into the sea bay in May, till September. Those wishing to stay in one of its seventeen rooms must access it by boat or seaplane. Each guest staying at the Lodge is charged 3% tax on the protection of the natural resources, but is given the chance to sight whales and bears. And since these are the main attractions of the area and of the Lodge, the management is well aware that in order to stay in business they must leave the area untouched. In 2000, the Lodge management signed an agreement with the native(本土的) Gitga'at people. Together they work for the benefit of the area. The Lodge recognizes the native tribe (部落)as the owners of the land, pays the tribe for the use of their land and even supports the native youth and employs the tribe's people. They, in turn, teach the newcomers about the local culture. The King Pacific Lodge is one of a growing number of tourism companies that manage to minimize their environmental effect to win the approval(批准)of the local government where they set up their business. These companies use environmentally friendly solutions to problems, and are careful to use natural resources and protect endangered animals. Realizing how destructive tourism can be, they want to avoid the love-it-to-death effect of tourism and leave a lighter environmental footprint. 8. From the passage, we know that the King Pacific Lodge______________. A. follow other hotels’ building projects B. is less enjoyable than might be expected C. is situated far away from an important wilderness D. has been created after careful consideration 9. Which of the following statements is TURE? A.The King Pacific Lodge is located in an area without any trees. B.The King Pacific Lodge can be moved from place to place. C. Guests in the King Pacific Lodge can take part in programs about the protection of nature. D. Guests in the King Pacific Lodge have to pay extra for the flight to get there. 10. According to paragraph 3, we learn that some of the native people ____________. A. want to learn the newcomers' culture B. are not willing to sell their land . C. are employed by local government to work for the Lodge. D. may have the chance to work at the Lodge. 11. According to the passage, the tourist industry__________. A. will always do harm to the environment B. ignores the importance of environmentally friendly tourism C. can limit the damage it does to the environment D. has a disagreement with the local communities D There are usually few things people want to do less than housework. But while washing the dishes and dusting the shelves can seem like a troublesome thing, a new study has shown just how important they are to general health and happiness. In fact, scientists now believe cleaning the home is more important to mental and physical health than other factors, such as the area you live in or how much you earn. Researchers at Case Western Reserve University say the benefit of housework is because of the exercise it takes to get the daily job done, which in turn affects mental health. Dr Wright, at the university’s Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing and a research team wanted to find out how income, education, environment and health behaviors, like smoking and exercise, affect an older person’s health. The study’s 337 participants, from 65 to 94 years old, had to have at least one chronic (慢性的) illness. They also had to have physical restrictions (限制) that prevented them from doing at least one basic daily task, such as bathing and dressing. Dr Wright said she was surprised to learn that housework and keeping their property(财产) affected the participants’ physical and mental health more than other factors. “House cleaning kept them up and moving,” said Dr Wright. “A clean environment is helpful to treat some illnesses. What I found was that neighborhood poverty did not directly affect mental or physical health.” The study provided evidence that Wright had observed(观察) in her visits: people living in a chaotic (混乱的) environment seemed less satisfied than those in a place that was neat and tidy. Wright hopes the study shows how important it is for older adults with disabilities and chronic illnesses to continue physical activities, such as doing reaching exercises while sitting, arm curls and standing up and sitting down in a chair. 12.We can infer from paragraph 1 that _________ . A.some people are too busy to do housework B.some people can do less housework than before C.some people do not think highly of doing housework D.some people have difficulty in doing housework 13. When doing housework, people can _________ . a. learn to share b. finish daily task c. do some exercise d. learn to be responsible e. enjoy staying with family f. live happily and healthily A.a. c. e B.b, c, f C.c. d. f D.d. e. f 14. Dr Wright and her team do their research______________. A. By observing the changes of the participants behavior. B. By choosing those who are a little weak as their participants. C. By trying different treatments on the participants illnesses. D.By restricting the participants moving areas to certain places. 15. The passage is mainly telling us that _________ . A.the effective ways to do housework B.the different attitudes towards housework C.the advantages of doing housework D.the hidden meanings of doing housework 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 For most of us, stress is a reality and learning how to deal with it is very important in our growth. After all, stress goes hand in hand with change, and our life is all about change. 16 ___________ We all behave a bit differently according to different types of stress. Here are some helpful tips to help you. Eat right. Cola and chocolate are not the best way to keep healthy. 17__________ Get moving. Most of our everyday stress is related to school, work, or a lot of emotional problems. 18 ________ When we are under a lot of stress, our bodies can develop a lot of muscle tension. Regular exercise can help you relax and feel better. 19 ____________Essays won’t write themselves, and good grades require hard work, but don’t think much about the bad things. Give yourself praise where you can improve yourself. Stress is a clear sign of worry, but it doesn’t mean your situation is hopeless. Speak up. The breakup of your favorite rock band isn’t the end of the world, but sometimes life throws some real problems at you. But don’t let the stress eat you up. 20 __________ If you’re feeling seriously unhappy and unable to keep up with school and life, speak to a family member or your doctor. A. Stay positive. B. Talk to a trusted friend. C. People could not think clearly when under stress. D. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels. E. There is simply no way to get away from stress completely. F. However, a bit of physical activity can help us work it off. G. Sure, everyone likes a little comfort food, but you will need a balanced diet. 第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。 Ibby Piracha is one of many regular customers at his local Starbucks in a small town in Virginia, US. _____21_____, Ibby isn’t like the other regulars – he’s____22____. Krystal Payne, a new employee, wanted to do something to make Ibby feel more_____23_____. So she spoke with other employees about Ibby, learning that they always did what they could to give him excellent _____24____. But Payne wanted to take it a step further. She went home and spent her night learning American Sign Language so she could better_____25___with Ibby. The next day, she wrote him a small_____26_____saying: “I’ve been learning ASL, just so you can have the same ________27____ as everyone else.” Ibby, who was overcome with emotion over this small act of kindness, has _____28____the note at home ever since. Ibby was so_____29_____by Payne’s gesture that he posted it on Facebook to share with his friends. His ____30____was then reposted by many other people – a result that he did not_____31_____. But he is happy that Payne is getting the_____32_____she should get . The next morning, Payne heard about the post when her manager _____33_____ her and mentioned that there were many requests from reporters to _____34_____ her. A Starbucks spokeswoman heard about her____35____gesture(行为) and said the company was very____36____of Payne’s actions. “My job is to____37____people have the experience they expect and that’s what I gave him,” said Payne. Ibby sees Payne’s act of kindness as a(n)_____38_____. “It shows that she respects deaf people,” he said. Payne now knows enough ASL to take Ibby’s ____39______, which makes Ibby’s life much easier. In the past, Ibby would have to order through text messages that he would show to the staff. Ibby still loves to visit the coffee shop, saying it is something that “gave me genuine ____40____– even now, I’m still smiling”. 21. A. Besides B. However C. Instead D. Also 22. A. deaf B. famous C. quiet D. blind 23. A. different B. cheerful C. welcome D. confident 24. A. presents B. ideas C. service D. guide 25. A. live B. communicate C. play D. compete 26. A. tip B. story C. note D. report 27. A. experience B. right C. chance D. emotion 28. A. shared B. copied C. read D. kept 29. A. bothered B. moved C. confused D. attracted 30. A. letter B. act C. post D. picture 31. A. ignore B. expect C. want D. notice 32. A. recognition B. pay C. prize D. chance 33. A. criticized B. questioned C. praised D. warned 34. A. understand B. interview C. meet D. promote 35. A. strange B. important C. kind D. brave 36. A. fond B. proud C. afraid D. ashamed 37. A. ensure B. promise C. admit D. protect 38. A. encouragement B. trust C. opportunity D. guidance 39. A. step B.order C. rule D. advice 40. A. surprise B. pride C. challenge D. pleasure 第II 卷(共80分) 第一节:语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 According to a recent survey, violence does exist in school, seriously 41________( affect) students’ mental health. They show their fear.At the same time, parents and teachers also express their great concern about it. Experts suggest more attention 42___________(pay) to it by the whole society for the mental health of teenagers. Nowadays, school violence is 43__________ hot topic. I think this is a phenomenon, 44 _______ calls for our great concern. We should make every effort 45_________(prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal 46 ___________(safe) could not be guaranteed. 47_____________ I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 48 __________violence, for it will result in more fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it 49_____________(good) and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 50_____________(he)and keep away from violence. 第二节:补全句子(共20个小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分) 在空白处填入适当的内容(1词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 51. I will type your report if you copy the English words five times for me ______________ exchange. 52. The terrible weather made ______________ impossible for us to go on vacation and the trip plan would be abandoned. 53. The price of oil has been rising. It is unlikely, ______________ , that this rise will continue. 54. ______________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. 55. Your suggestion on how to solve the problem is______________ great value to us. 56.The Americans do a lot of business over lunch, _____________ people here prefer to tell stories. 57.Ideally _____________(locate) in the center of the city, the hotel makes a fortune every month. 58. His ______________(terrify) voice suggested that he was terrified of the terrible scene. 59. Not only all the rivers but also the air in the city (pollute) by the waste from the factories in the 1990’s. 60. Though I ___________(warn) not to buy more new clothes, I did buy that fancy dress at length. 61._____________ (thank),I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. 62.Their only _____________(entertain) was listening to the radio or watching the local high school sporting events. 63. Who was it that _____________(government) the country in the 19th century. 64. It _____________(occur) to me that I had explained the reason for my absence to my boss. 65. Many customers made ______________(complain) about the bad service the hotel offered. 66. I ______________(strike) by his encouraging words, and I decided to cooperate with him. 67. His drunk driving resulted in the accident, thus_____________(cause) the 12 people’s deaths. 68. It’s wrong of you to leave the machine_______________ (run) day and night. 69. We should pay attention to air pollution, which is _____________(close) connected with our health. 70. _____________(concern) about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. 第三节: 短文改错 (满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 A week before Earth Day, posters put up around our school, called on us to protect our earth.Our class came up with the idea that we should make a better use of the used materials. We bring worn-out clothes and empty plastic bottles to our classroom and turned it into handbags and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave away that we had made to the people there. Everyone was very happily with those gifts, especially little kids. We did very well that we were invited to share our ideas and experiences with all the student of our school.We are very proud of us and believe that we can do much more for a better world. 第四节:书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是李华,现在是大一新生,你高三时在王老师的帮助下,英语进步很大,为表示感谢,给王老师用英语写一封感谢信。要点如下: 1. 表明写信意图。 2. 细述王老师给予的帮助。 3. 对老师表示祝福。 提示词:大一新生 freshman 要求:1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数 Dear Mr. Wang, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 月考英语答案 阅读答案(1题2分共40分):1-3 C C B 4-7 B C C D 8-11 D B D C 12- 15 C B B C 16-20 EGFAB 完形答案(1题1.5分,共30分): 21-25 BACCB 26-30 CADBC 31-35BACBC 36-40 BAABD 语篇填空(1题1.5分,共15分) 41.affecting 42.(should) be paid 43.a 44.which 45.to prevent 46.safety 47.If/When 48.with 49.well 50.himself 语法填空答案(1题1.5分,共30分) 51 in 52 it 53 however 54 What 55 of 56 while 57 located 58 terrified 59 was polluted 60 had been warned 61 Thankfully 62 entertainment 63 governed 64 occurred 65 complaints 66 was struck/stricken 67 causing 68 running 69 closely 70 Concerned 改错答案(1题1分,共10分) A week before Earth Day, posters put up around our school, called on us to protect our earth. were calling Our class came up with the idea that we should make a better use of the used materials. We bring worn-out clothes and empty plastic bottles to our classroom and turned_it__into handbags brought them and small vases. That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave away that we had what made to the people there. Everyone was very happily with those gifts, especially little kids. We did happy very well that we were invited to share our ideas and experiences with all the student of our so students school. We are very proud of us and believe that we can do much more for a better world. ourselves 写作参考范文: Dear Mr. Wang, I am writing to express my thanks for helping me improve my English. Without your help, I would not be a student of South China Normal University. I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class. My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement. Without your help, I wouldn’t have realized my dream. I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges. Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life! Again, I sincerely thank you for your help! Yours, Li Hua 查看更多