2017-2018学年河北省唐山一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

2017-2018学年河北省唐山一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

唐山一中2017-2018学年度第一学期第一次月考 高二年级 英语试卷 命题人：梁士红 田 蕾 审核人：马 涛 说明：‎ ‎1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。2．将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用黑色钢笔答在答题纸上。3．Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号，答题卡占后５位。‎ 第I卷（100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When is the meeting?‎ ‎ A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.‎ ‎2. What did the girl do last night?‎ ‎ A. She had a talk. B. She watched TV. C. She did her homework.‎ ‎3. What can we know about the man?‎ ‎ A. He likes singing. B. He likes challenges. C. He likes music.‎ ‎4. What does the woman learn in college?‎ ‎ A. Learning communication.‎ ‎ B. Computer science.‎ ‎ C. International trade.‎ ‎5. How long is the swimming pool open today?‎ ‎ A. 10 hours. B. 11 hours. C. 12 hours.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What’s wrong with the man?‎ ‎ A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.‎ ‎7. When can the man see the doctor?‎ ‎ A. The day after tomorrow.‎ ‎ B. Tomorrow afternoon.‎ ‎ C. This afternoon.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. How does the woman feel at first?‎ ‎ A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Angry.‎ ‎9. Where will the woman meet Jack this afternoon?‎ ‎ A. In the square. B. At the restaurant. C. At the park.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. When did the man take the photo on the wall?‎ ‎ A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.‎ ‎11. What are the man’s photos mostly about?‎ ‎ A. Flowers and trees. B. Rivers and beaches. C. Smiling faces.‎ ‎12. What will the speakers do next?‎ A. Play badminton. B. Play basketball. C. Take some photos.‎ 第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where did the man go yesterday?‎ ‎ A. The National Zoo. B. The Beihai‎ ‎Park. C. The Forbidden City.‎ ‎14. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?‎ ‎ A. He went for a walk. B. He rode a horse. C. He took some photos. ‎ ‎15. What did the man do in that bar?‎ ‎ A. He sang a song. B. He had a dance. C. He made some friends.‎ ‎16. Why did the woman call the man?‎ ‎ A. To borrow his bike. ‎ B. To give his book back.‎ C. To have some coffee with him.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What’s the winners’ key to success?‎ ‎ A. Stopping blaming others.‎ ‎ B. Working very hard.‎ ‎ C. Being happy.‎ ‎18. What will the winners do if their cars broke down?‎ ‎ A. Call for help. B. Be angry at the car. C. Have a rest.‎ ‎19. What should you do to deal with an irresponsible colleague?‎ ‎ A. Shout at him. B. Work with others. C. Tell him to be responsible.‎ ‎20. What do the winners take problems as?‎ ‎ A. Blocks on the way. ‎ ‎ B. Excuses for their failures.‎ ‎ C. Chances for self-development.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Twelve years ago, a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco, California, visited the Sabah rainforest on Malaysian Borneo. In the rainforest, he watched a bird flying through the trees. The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him. But weeks later, back home, Rhett Butler got the news that trees in the area he visited had been cut down.‎ That experience led Rhett Butler to write a book about rainforests and threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book. Instead, he created a website, using his research for the book. The site is Mongabay.com. His purpose was to inform the public of tropical rainforests.‎ ‎ But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman, he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.‎ The popularity of Mongabay.com attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for its operations. Mongabay.com has grown and led to other sites, for example, kids.mongabay.com, a site for children; WildMadagascar.org, which is about the island that Rhett Butler called his favorite place.‎ To keep his website going, he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer, cameras and some diving equipment. He often calls on experts for information. For example, he interviewed Alison Jolly, a top expert on lemurs (狐猴). He interviewed Rodney Jackson, a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy (雪豹保护协会). ‎ Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers, students and teachers. In April, Time.com named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites in the world.‎ ‎21. Rhett Butler didn’t publish his book about rainforests because ________.‎ A. it couldn’t bring him much money B. it was not about rainforest protection C. he didn’t dream of becoming a famous writer ‎ D. he wanted to use the information to create a website ‎22. To keep his website going, Rhett Butler ________.‎ ‎ A. kept visiting the rainforest B. raised rare snow leopards C. traveled around and interviewed experts ‎ ‎ D. made a great number of advertisements ‎23. What can we learn from the passage?‎ ‎ A. Mongabay.com was loved by researchers as well as students.‎ B. WildMadagascar.org is better known than Mongabay.com. ‎ C. Kids.mongabay.com has many stories written by kids.‎ D. Rodney Jackson was once a successful businessman.‎ ‎24. What’s the best title for the passage?‎ ‎ A. Rhett Butler and His Website B. Rainforest on Malaysian ‎Borneo C. How Rhett Butler Protected Rare Animals ‎ D. How Rhett Butler Made His Website Popular B Sales Executive (主管)‎ Pindan Labor Solutions is expanding and we require a Sales Executive. Working hours from Monday to Friday, 12 months a year. However, some weekend work may be required. You will be assisting our team of consultants with business development. You can get a monthly income of $5,200. Essential (必不可少的) requirements include previous sales experience, strong communication skills, high level of computer competency, WA driver’s license. ‎ For more information, please e-mail to stefan@tigerhospitality.com or phone 0452 236 541.‎ Martial Arts (武术) Trainer Go-Kan-Ryu Karate has a number of positions available for people who have an interest in ‎ the martial arts. The position will involve training new students on working days. An expected first year income of $45,000. Excellent people skills and previous experience are essential. Own car and license required. ‎ Please contact Tim Hort at 0285 371 464 or kyle@hospitalio.com for further information. ‎ Workshop Manager Located in Wongan Hills‎ ‎WA, Beckman Machinery want a Workshop Manager to join our successful team. Your role will be to provide the best possible service to customers, Monday to Friday. You must have trade certificate, excellent communication and computer skills. Knowledge of agricultural products is essential. You can get at least $‎50,000 in your first year. ‎ Please call Stuart at 0427 777 105 or email to stuart@boekemans.com.au if any further information is needed.‎ Farmhand A general farmhand is required to work on a farm located 40kms from Condobolin. A driver’s license is essential. Duties include: Sheep, Cattle work; Cropping & irrigation. Weekends off, except during sowing and harvest periods. $‎39,000 a year. ‎ If you are interested in farm work, please e-mail to diane.moisis@cwcc.nsw.edu.au or call 0167 327 047 for detailed information.‎ ‎25. Of the four positions, which offers the top yearly income?‎ A. A sales executive. B. A martial arts trainer.‎ C. A workshop manager. D. A farmhand.‎ ‎26. If you are without any working experience and don’t want to work on weekends, you can e-mail to ________ for detailed information.‎ A. stefan@tigerhospitality.com B. kyle@hospitalio.com C. stuart@boekemans.com.au D. diane.moisis@cwcc.nsw.edu.au ‎27. If you want to apply for the position as a farmhand, you must have ________.‎ A. sales experience B. a driver’s license C. a trade certificate D. your own car C For many travelers, a home exchange — also known as a house swap — is an economical, comfortable and fascinating way to vacation far from home. You arrange to occupy someone’s home at your destination (目的地) while he or she stays at yours. ‎ There are several types of home exchanges. In a traditional exchange, you and your partner travel at the same time and stay in each other’s original primary (主要的) home. However, another type of exchange has turned up for people who own more than one home. In “non-simultaneous exchanges”, home swapping partners don’t need to travel at the same time. Instead, exchange partners come to stay in a vacation home or secondary home while the owner continues to live in his or her own primary home. Then the owner can travel to another home exchange house whenever it’s convenient. Another type of exchange, known as a hospitality (款待) exchange, involves you and your trading partner taking turns staying as guests in each other’s primary homes.‎ Some folks love to swap because it allows them to experience new places without paying for hotels, restaurants or, in many cases, transportation (the use of the family car is included in many home exchanges). Home exchanges are also a great way to get mixed into the life of a local community. But some travelers are turned off by having to cook and clean on their vacation, while others feel uncomfortable about having strangers living in their own homes. In that case, a ‎ vacation rental (租房) might be a better choice. ‎ Most home exchange organizations charge a monthly or yearly membership fee. There are also a number of organizations that do not charge a membership fee, but you may find that you’ll get more serious offers as part of a network in which members have paid money for their listing.‎ ‎28. In a traditional exchange, you are expected to ________. ‎ ‎ A. agree on the traveling date with your partner ‎ B. come to your partner’s whenever you like ‎ C. live with your partner in his/ her home ‎ D. be in possession of more than one house ‎29. What does the underlined word “non-simultaneous” probably mean? ‎ A. never paying someone money B. never living in a place for long ‎ C. not happening at the same time D. not traveling all the time ‎30. Some people don’t like to swap because ________. ‎ ‎ A. they only enjoy cooking in their own homes ‎ B. they hate to meet people in the local community ‎ C. they can’t use their exchange partners’ cars freely ‎ D. they feel uneasy about strangers’ living in their houses ‎31. What does the passage mainly talk about? ‎ ‎ A. An explanation why people like swapping homes.‎ ‎ B. An introduction to home exchange traveling.‎ ‎ C. Do’s and don’ts when staying at others’ homes.‎ ‎ D. Some advice on home exchange traveling. ‎ D Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not willing to do the work, that most people do not listen well. ‎ Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary (暂时的) giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices (偏见) and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. Moreover, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.‎ Most of the time we lack this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening selectively. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening, or we simply refuse to listen to what we don’t want to hear.‎ It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I found it really worked that one was being truly listened to. In about a quarter of the patients I saw, surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy (心理疗法), before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for this phenomenon, but ‎ chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s sense that he or she was being truly listened to, often for the first time in years, and for some, perhaps for the first time ever.‎ ‎32. The phrase “stepping into his or her shoes” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.‎ A. preparing a topic list first ‎ B. focusing on one’s own mind C. directing the talk to the desired results ‎ D. experiencing the speaker’s inside world ‎33. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2 ?‎ A. How to listen well. B. What to listen to.‎ C. Benefits of listening. D. Problems in listening.‎ ‎34. According to the author, in communication people usually ________.‎ A. listen actively B. set aside their prejudices ‎ C. listen purposefully D. open up their inner mind ‎35. According to the author, the patients improved mainly because ________.‎ A. they were taken good care of ‎ B. they knew they were truly listened to C. they had partners to talk to D. they knew the roots of problems ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G涂A、D。）‎ People who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more style than others. 36 It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence:‎ Admit your shortcomings calmly.‎ Do not try to flee from them or cover them. Face them bravely. 37 Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away and conquer them.‎ Dress for self-confidence.‎ ‎ 38 And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, on formal occasions such as a business conference or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing contributes to building your confidence.‎ ‎ 39 ‎ You should break your routine that deals with the work passively (被动地). Concentrate your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at ease and build your self-confidence.‎ Be positive.‎ Feel pity neither on yourself nor on others. If you are used to hating and accusing yourself, others would tend to do that and believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress, and your bright future. 40 ‎ A. Build your confident vocabulary.‎ B. Don’t judge a person by appearance. ‎ C. Don’t put off what you eventually have to do.‎ D. Actually, true self-confidence is neither born nor acquired overnight.‎ E. Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member.‎ F. By doing so, you would encourage your growth in a positive direction.‎ G. Your appearance could put you into embarrassment or increase your confidence.‎ 第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 41 played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always 42 his head without a word.‎ One spring, his father brought home some saplings (树苗). 43 of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, “Whoever 44 his sapling best shall get a gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. 45 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he 46 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never 47 it. ‎ Several days later, he was 48 to find it not only didn’t die, but also grew so many fresh 49 . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his 50 , bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding 51 after growing up. ‎ From then on, the boy slowly became 52 and confident. One evening, he suddenly 53 his biology teacher once said that plants 54 grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? ‎ When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Instantly he 55 : Father had been secretly 56 his tree! He returned to his room, tears ‎57 in his eyes.‎ Decades passed. The boy didn’t become a botanist. 58 , he became the U.S. President. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.‎ ‎ 59 is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life. 60 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well! ‎ ‎41. A. ever B. seldom C. still D. often ‎42. A. held B. raised C. lowered D. covered ‎43. A. Both B. None C. One D. Each ‎44. A. likes B. protects C. grows D. watches ‎ ‎45. A. And B. So C. Or D. But ‎46. A. cared for B. got rid of C. hit upon D. put forward ‎47. A. contributed to B. attended to C. adapted to D. turned to ‎48. A. surprised B. frightened C. disappointed D. amused ‎ ‎49. A. roots B. leaves C. branches D. seeds ‎ ‎50. A. word B. balance C. agreement D. opinion ‎51. A. teacher B. gardener C. president D. botanist ‎52. A. satisfied B. certain C. optimistic D. independent ‎53. A. believed B. remembered C. repeated D. knew ‎54. A. generally B. hardly C. recently D. probably ‎ ‎55. A. doubted B. understood C. wondered D. admitted ‎56. A. cutting B. decorating C. watering D. fertilizing ‎57. A. welling B. falling C. dropping D. crying ‎ ‎58. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Moreover D. Instead ‎59. A. Love B. Water C. Disability D. Father ‎60. A. So long as B. If only C. Now that D. Even though 第Ⅱ卷（50分）‎ 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第四部分：英语知识运用 (共四节，满分50分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。（每空一词）‎ ‎61. The new airport is still under _______ (建设). ‎ ‎62. The bell rang, _______ (宣告) the end of the class.‎ ‎63. The house was simply ________ (带家具的). ‎ ‎64. There are endless _______ (可能性) for teenagers. ‎ ‎65. There is no known _______ (治愈) but the disease can be treated. ‎ ‎66. A sentence can be ________ (分成) into meaningful parts. ‎ ‎67. She sat by the window ________ (纺线). ‎ ‎68. There are, ________ (粗略地) speaking, three solutions to our problem. ‎ ‎69. Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious ________ (挑战) we face. ‎ ‎70. The bed can be ________ (折叠) away during the day.‎ 第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 每句话中的错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎71. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism would have lived and died in London.‎ ‎72. He blamed his failure for his English teacher.‎ ‎73. Worrying about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.‎ ‎74. Often exposed to sunlight is harmful to the skin.‎ ‎75. Can you make a room for a computer on your desk?‎ ‎76. People suspect him for stealing the money.‎ ‎77. Fire broke away in the neighbourhood last night.‎ ‎78. Bread is a kind of food consisted of flour, sugar etc.‎ ‎79. We have provided seats at the convenience of our customers.‎ ‎80. Only if you put the sun there the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.‎ 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ It is said that a giant rock was located in the North Sea but once many boats and ships struck it and 81 (sink).‎ About a century ago, a kind and imaginative minister came up with an idea of having a buoy (浮标) 82 (fasten) to the rock. A bell was placed on the top of the buoy, 83 would ring whenever any ship got closer. On hearing the bell ringing, sailors knew where the rock was and stayed safe. One day, the sea robber Rover happened 84 (sail) not far away from the rock.‎ Seeing the buoy 85 (float) in the water, he decided to play a trick. Soon his crew broke 86 chain that held the buoy, let the bell go into the water and then sailed away. In the following weeks, they robbed many other ships around the seas and filled the ship with a great 87 (various) of treasure. 88 (unfortunate), when returning, they themselves had no idea how to get away from the terrible rock 89 the ring. The ship was moving swiftly in the dark ‎ ‎ 90 there was a great crash. It was the very rock and the ship began to sink.‎ 第四节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ 根据下面的提示，简要介绍杰出科学家爱因斯坦。 ‎ ‎1. 爱因斯坦 (‎1879年3月14日 — ‎1955年4月18日) 出生于德国；‎ ‎2. 其相对论（Theory of Relativity）闻名于世，1921年获得诺贝尔物理学奖；‎ ‎3. 年少时害羞，不喜欢上学，不喜欢与人交往，一生中多数时间喜欢独处，喜欢音乐；‎ ‎4. 不看重金钱，热爱和平，致力于人权和社会进步。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Albert Einstein is one of the 20th century’s greatest scientists. ________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ 唐山一中2017-2018学年度第一学期第一次月考 高二年级英语试卷答案 第I卷（100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 BACBB 6-10 CACAB 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BAABC 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21-24 DCAA 25-27 ACB 28-31 ACDB 32-35 DACB 36-40 DEGCF 第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 BCDCD 46-50 CBABA 51-55 DCBAB 56-60 CADAD ‎ 第II卷（50分）‎ 第四部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分50分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 61. ‎ construction 62. announcing 63. furnished 64. possibilities 65. cure ‎ ‎66. divided 67. spinning 68. roughly 69. challenges 70. folded 第二节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. would 改为 should 72. for 改为 on 73. Worrying 改为 worried ‎ ‎74. Often 后面加being 75. 去掉第一个a 76. for 改为 of ‎ ‎77. away改为 out 78. consisted改为 consisting 79. at 改为 for ‎ ‎80. there后面加did 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 81. sank/ sunk 82. fastened 83. which 84. to sail/ to be sailing 85. floating ‎ ‎86. the 87. variety 88. Unfortunately 89. without 90. when 第四节 书面表达（满分20分）‎ ‎(One possible version)‎ Albert Einstein is one of the 20th century’s greatest scientists. He was born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, and died on April 18, 1955. He is best known for his Theory of Relativity. In 1921, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. ‎ But when he was young, he was shy and didn’t like to go to school, because he found it hard to get along with others. Throughout his life he preferred spending most of his time alone. He was fond of music, and said that he could find peace in music.‎ Albert Einstein was a peace-loving person, giving little thought to money, and he devoted a lot of his time and energy to working for human rights and progress. ‎ No wonder Albert Einstein is an outstanding and respectable scientist!‎