高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题

高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题

‎【2019最新】精选高二英语下学期第一学段考试试题 ‎（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）‎ 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。 ‎ 第I卷（选择题 共50分）‎ 一．阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 （共10小题； 每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A David Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in the suburbs of London, at a place called Leytonstone. When he was a young boy, his greatest passion was football. He played it whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. When David Beckham was 12 years old, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skill award. This was an important step forward for this young boy, and it led to him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary school he played for the schools of Essex and also for his county team. On 8th July, 1991, he became a trainee with Manchester United.‎ - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under- 21 team. On 2nd April, 1995, he played his first major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons , with David scoring many goals. His goals made him a household name. In the first game of the 1997/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line. Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeepers head and into the goal. It was a wonderful goal and Beckham became famous overnight. He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks. The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157kph. He also had the ability to make the ball curl from left to right, or right to left, whenever he chose. He could made it glide high through the air, or dive down steeply. Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going, and it regularly ended up in the goal. ‎ ‎1. Which word can take the place of the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 1?‎ A. success B. Interest C. Prize D. skill - 13 - / 13‎ ‎2. The unusually surprising way that he scored goals______.‎ A. helped him to gain many prizes for Essex B. kept him playing for Leeds United C. offered him the chance to join the national team D. made him popular in many British homes ‎3. Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced?‎ a. Beckham played his first football league game.‎ ‎　b. Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award.‎ c. Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team.‎ d. Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp.‎ e. Beckham played for the schools of Essex.‎ A. e, d, a, c, b B. b, e, d, a, c C, e, b, a, d, c D, b, d, e, c, a ‎ 4.The passage is mainly talking about______________.‎ ‎ A. how Beckham became a successful football player ‎ B. what abilities Beckham had to score so many goals ‎ C. when Beckham became famous all over Britain ‎ D. why Beckham could win in football league games ‎ B ‎ I was in a strange city I didn’t know at all, and what’s more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed. About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.‎ ‎5. The newspaper-seller______.‎ ‎　 A. didn’t know where the hotel was B. didn’t understand what the writer said C. could understand what the writer said - 13 - / 13‎ ‎　D. didn’t want to take the money from the writer ‎6. From the story we know that the policeman______.‎ ‎　A. was kind but didn’t understand the writer ‎　B. told the writer where to take a train ‎　C. knew what the writer really meant ‎　D.was cold-hearted and didn’t help the writer ‎7. What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ ‎　A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed. ‎　B. The writer got to the hotel with the policeman’s help. ‎　C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel. ‎　D.The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.‎ ‎8.In your opinion, what was the writer’s real trouble?‎ ‎　A. He didn’t know the city at all. B. He couldn’t speak the language. C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D.He followed the policeman’s direction.‎ C Way of Life for Students The Internet is way of life for US college students, with research showing them to be one of the most connected groups.‎ A recent study by Harris Interactive and 360 Youth found that - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ 93 percent of American college students visit the Internet, and this market is expected to grow from 15.2 million in 2003 to 16.4 million in 2007. That is slow but could be the result of the already high number of college Internet users.‎ About 88 percent of American college students own a computer, and more than half have broadband(宽带)connections. Furthermore, 67 percent own cell phones and 36 percent use their mobile devices to visit the Internet. Study findings are that 42 percent go online mainly to communicate socially, and 72 percent of college students check emails at least once a day, with 66 percent using at least two email addresses.‎ The most popular online social activity is forwarding messages to friends or family, with 37 percent of college students saying they do so. The study also looked beyond the Internet surfing(冲浪)habits and into the buying habits of this group, and found them responsible for more than US $ 210 billion in sales last year alone.‎ College students have learned how to spend their money, with 93 percent saying low prices were important when shopping.‎ The study also showed that 65 percent make loan(贷款)payments; 41 percent of freshmen have a credit card; and 79 percent of seniors have a credit card. A significant number of charges on - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ these credit cards are likely to be for entertainment and leisure expenses.‎ ‎9. College students in the US, as this passage shows,______.‎ A. waste much time visiting the Internet B. lead an exciting life by using the Internet C. don’t have to learn their lessons in their classrooms D. spend too much time, in the opinion of the writer, visiting the Internet ‎10. To communicate with friends, nearly half of the college students use________.‎ A. letters B. telephones C. text messages on mobile phones D. emails 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎__11__‎ Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.‎ ‎●Location (位置)‎ ‎__12__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study，since books and pens get in the way of the daytoday uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone，set aside a corner of his bedroom，but keep it separate from things like games，music and other hobbies not related to studying.‎ ‎●Keeping Things in Order Parents should encourage their child to spread out，but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for selfrespect __13__ The workplace should be personal，but not another part of the - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ playroom.‎ ‎●__14__‎ Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems，how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__15__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.‎ A．Attitude Is Everything B．Bring Organization into Your Home C．Here are several ways to choose a location.‎ D．Building a Good Home Learning Environment E．Hold a cando attitude and your child will follow your example.‎ F．Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.‎ G．A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.‎ 二．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16--35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ You've been away from us for one year; you told us a lie which I came to know not long ago. 　 On this special day for teachers across the country, I can ___16___keep myself from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear. Do you still remember the happy ___17___about six years ago? We fixed our eyes upon you at your __18__.You, a beautiful young lady, ___19___ us that you would live in our village. Soon after, we began to find you were part of your students and their simple honest parents. The villagers found their children ___20___more time on their books ___21___ after doing their homework and housework. Yet they still ___22___ that one day you might leave. You __23___a smile all the time, which reduced to some degree their___24___ of your leaving. You went all out in the ___25___ of your students, helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学费).You often emphasized to us the ___26___ of one's life, so that must have been what you were ___27___ in those five years! 　　One cold morning when class began, you entered the room ___28___ you had been crying ___29___.In your class, we ___30___ but looked away from your eyes. You ___31___for some time as if you were ___32___to find this right word…you said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your boyfriend wanted you more…? 　On the following morning, we ___33___ you the very best and the villagers gave - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ you their ___34___The train took you away and your broken ___35___The other day I happened to hear my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved goodbye. 　　16. A. forever B. seldom C. hardly D. soon 　　17. A. scene B. condition C. sign D. sight 　　18. A. report B. arrival C. explanation D. speech 　　19. A. promised B. answered C. permitted D. agreed 　　20. A. shared B. spent C. paid D. devoted 　　21. A. even B. ever C. soon D. still 　　22. A. considered B. feared C. supposed D. doubted 　　23. A. wore B. pretended C. gained D. presented 　　24. A. pule B. trouble C. question D. fear 　　25. A. teaching B. middle C. course D. field 　　26. A. way B. wealth C. value D. cost 　　27. A. after B. for C. with D. against 　　28. A. as if B. because C. even though D. before 　　29. A. happily B. bitterly C. anxiously D. angrily 　　30. A .listened B .talked C. discussed D. studied 　　31. A. explained B. stopped C. talked D .spoke 　　32. A. thinking B. worrying C. crying D. trying 　　33. A. hoped B expected C. wished D. brought 　　34. A. thanks B. satisfactions C. expressions D. rewards 　　35. A. boy B. class C. heart D. memory ‎ 第II卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 三．语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ With the 36_________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 37_________ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following 38_________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 39__________(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 40__________ to others. 41_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 42____________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 43___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 44___________(important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 45____________ (solve). ‎ ‎ 四．短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ - 13 - / 13‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Boys and girls, ‎ Attention, please. I’ve got a good news for you. A new book How to Improve Your English is now on sell in a nearby bookstore. I think the book is great help to our English study and suitable for we middle school students. There are many practical examples in the book, included a lot of pictures. The price is five yuan each. Those, who wants to buy the book, should go here as soon as possible and get your money ready for. By eleven o’clock tomorrow morning the money should be give either to me nor to our monitor. We’ll go to buy the books tomorrow afternoon.‎ 五．书面表达（满分20分） ‎ 目前,学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象,某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”.请根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文稿. 要点如下:‎ 主要原因：考试偏多,偏难; 不用功,懒惰; 取悦父母,老师; ‎ 个人看法：作弊不对,违反校规; 要诚实努力学习;......（其他看法）‎ 注意：1. 包括所有要点, 可适当发挥。‎ 2. 文章开头已经给出。‎ ‎3. 词数 100 左右 ‎ - 13 - / 13‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案 阅读 1---3 BDDA 4---8 BACB 9---10 BD 11---15 DFGAB 完形 16—20 CABAB 21—25 ABADA 26—30 CAABA 31—35 BDCAC 语法填空 ‎ ‎36. development 37. of 38. reasons 39. poisonous 40. but(also) 41. Besides 42. against 43. the 44. importance 45. be solved 短文改错 ‎46. 去掉第一个a 47. sell→sale 48. of great help 49. we-us 50.including 51. want 52. go→come 53. 去掉for 54. give→given 55. nor-or 作文 My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations - 13 - / 13‎ It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.‎ ‎ On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.‎ In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.‎ - 13 - / 13‎