【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空模拟试题10篇训练之一（含解析）学案（20页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习完形填空模拟试题10篇训练之一（含解析）学案（20页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 完形填空模拟试题10篇训练之一 ‎【一】‎ Dear Dad,‎ With Father’s Day approaching, I’d like to take a minute or two to express my constant gratitude for all that you do.‎ I can’t 41 a time when you weren’t there for me -- not only as a father, but as a best 42 . As a child, you were my favorite playmate. I know now that your favorite movie was 43 really "Cinderella," and that you would have much rather been watching the soccer than 44 with Barbies.‎ You did those things because you loved me —— 45 me that when you love someone, you do what you can to make them 46 .‎ From teaching me how to 47 , you’ve showed me ways to stand on my own two feet. A dad’s job is not only to 48 his little girl, but also to show her how to defend herself when, one day, he is not around.‎ As much as I want to thank you, I also want to 49 . Raising a teenage girl might be one of the biggest 50 a father goes through.I’m sorry for any grey hairs I’ve 51 you in the past.I know I was 52 at times,but really, what daughter isn’t? ‎ Even though we don’t always 53 each other, you're one of the biggest influences in my life. A father is the one who 54 his daughter through life.‎ Whether it was a school play, sporting event, graduation or any 55 moment in my life, you’ve always been my biggest 56 . Wherever I end up, I hope I make you 57 .‎ Every little girl grows up looking up to her dad, and I’ve never 58 . I know there’s no such thing as a perfect dad, 59 you come pretty close.‎ I hope one day I can show you how 60 you are to me. Even more, I hope this Father’s Day is everything you deserve.‎ Sincerely,‎ Your daughter ‎41. A. forget B. wait C. waste ‎ D. remember ‎42. A. teacher B. tutor C. mother D. friend ‎43. A. never B. somtimes C. ever D. then ‎44. A. argue B. play C. compete D. fight ‎45. A. cheating B. advising C. showing D. offering ‎46. A. funny B. creative C. happy D. smart ‎47. A. smile B. read ‎ C. speak ‎ D. walk ‎48. A. lead ‎ B. protect C. help D. raise ‎49. A. apologize ‎ B. admit C. complain D. praise ‎50. A. duties B. experiences C. jobs D. challenges ‎51. A. caused ‎ B. found C. created ‎ D. discovered ‎52. A. hateful ‎ B. shy C. naughty D. pretty ‎53. A. believe B. respect C. understand D. visit ‎54. A. insists ‎ B. guides C. controlls ‎ D. secures ‎55. A. frustrating ‎ B. depressing C. defining ‎ D. thrilling ‎56. A. opponent B. fan C. guest D. companion ‎57. A. calm B. healthy C. proud ‎ D. relaxed ‎ ‎58. A. stopped B. thought ‎ C. started D. occurred ‎59. A. and ‎ B. but ‎ C. as ‎ D. so ‎ ‎60. A. difficult B. strict C. interesting D. important 答案：41-45 DDABC 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 ACCBC 56-60 BCABD ‎【二】‎ One day，a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test.They waited anxiously at their desks for the test to begin.The professor__1__ the question papers，with the text facing down as usual.__2__he handed them all out，he asked his students to __3__ the page and begin.To everyone’s surprise，there were no __4__，just a black dot in the center of the page.The professor，seeing the expression on everyone’s face，told them the following：‎ ‎“I want you to write what you __5__ there.”‎ The students，__6__，got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.‎ At the end of the class，the professor __7__ all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students.All of them，with no __8__，described the black dot，trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet，etc.After all had been __9__，the classroom was silent，and the professor began to explain：‎ ‎“I’m not going to grade (打分) this.I __10__ wanted to give you something to think about.No one wrote about the __11__ part of the paper.Everyone focused on the black dot，and the same happens in our __12__．We have a white paper to observe and __13__，but we always focus on the dark spots.Our life is a __14__ given to us with love and care，and we always have __15__ to celebrate：nature renewing itself every day，our friends around us，the job that __16__ our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.‎ ‎__17__，we insist on focusing only on the dark spots：the health issues that bother us，the lack of money，the __18__ relationship with colleagues，the __19__ with a friend，and etc.‎ The dark spots are very __20__ compared to everything we have in our lives，but they are the ones that pollute our minds.”‎ ‎1．A.handed out B．wrapped up C．referred to D．pointed at ‎2．A.Since B．Until C．If D．After ‎3．A.fold B．turn C．open D．use ‎4．A.exercises B．choices C．questions D．scores ‎5．A.remember B．imagine C．study D．see ‎6．A.surprised B．confused C．curious D．displeased ‎7．A.collected B．finished C．marked D．selected ‎8．A.excuse B．doubt C．exception D．explanation ‎9．A.said B．answered C．returned D．read ‎10．A.also B．just C．even D．finally ‎11．A.big B．black C．beautiful D．white ‎12．A.lives B．classrooms C．colleges D．studies ‎13．A.send B．keep C．enjoy D．show ‎14．A.burden B．gift C．pressure D．lesson ‎15．A.reasons B．time C．freedom D．festivals ‎16．A.threatens B．ruins C．provides D．changes ‎17．A.However B．Therefore ‎ C．Besides D．Moreover ‎18．A.close B．complicated C．special D．strong ‎19．A.stay B．contact C．satisfaction D．disappointment ‎20．A.dark B．round C．small D．Dirty 答案与解析：‎ ‎【语篇导读】　本文主要讲述了教授通过让学生们做一份特殊的试卷而给学生们上了一堂生动的哲理课：不要太关注人生的不完美，要好好享受我们所拥有的美好！‎ ‎1． A　[根据下文的“__2__ he handed them all out”可知，教授进教室后，给学生们分发(handed out)试卷。]‎ ‎2．D　[根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的时间先后关系，故用after 引导时间状语从句。]‎ ‎3．B　[根据语境“and begin”可推知，教授要求学生们翻开试卷，开始答题。turn“翻，翻动(书页)”。open表示打开的含义，不符合语境，故排除。]‎ ‎4．C　[根据上文的“the question papers”可知，令学生们吃惊的是，试卷上并没有问题(questions)。]‎ ‎5．D　[根据下文的“described the black dot”可知，教授让学生们写下自己看见(see)了什么。]‎ ‎6．B　[根据上文的“To everyone’s surprise”和语境“the inexplicable(费解的)task”可推知，学生们很困惑。surprised“惊奇的”；confused“困惑的”；curious“好奇的”；displeased“不悦的”。]‎ ‎7． A　[根据语境“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the ‎ students”和“__2__he handed them all out”可推知，老师把分发下去的试卷收了上来。]‎ ‎8．C　[根据语境“All of them”可推知，所有的学生无一例外地描述了那个黑点。excuse“借口”；doubt“怀疑”；exception“例外”；explanation“解释”。]‎ ‎9．D　[根据上文的“and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students”可知，教授读完后，大家都沉默了。]‎ ‎10．B　[根据语境“not”可知，此处表示转折和强调，故用副词just，意为“只是”，符合语境。]‎ ‎11．D　[根据下文的“a white paper”可知，没有人关注卷子的空白部分。]‎ ‎12．A　[根据下文的“Our life”可知，教授用这件事来类比生活。]‎ ‎13．C　[根据下文的“to celebrate”可推知，此处应选C。enjoy“享受……的乐趣，享有”，与上文的observe对应。]‎ ‎14．B　[根据语境“to celebrate”可推知，我们的生活是一个充满关爱的礼物。burden“负担”；gift“礼物”；pressure“压力”；lesson“课程，教训”。]‎ ‎15．A　[根据语境“always”和“to celebrate”以及下文所列举的“nature renewing itself...the miracles we see every day”可推知，我们总是有理由去庆祝。reason“理由”；time“时间”；freedom“自由”；festival“节日”。]‎ ‎16．C　[根据语境可知，此处表示“提供谋生手段的工作”。provide“提供”。]‎ ‎17．A　[根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系。however“然而”；therefore“因此”；besides“除此之外”；moreover“此外，而且”。]‎ ‎18．B　[根据语境“bother”和“lack”以及“the dark spots”可推知，应选B。close“亲密的”；complicated“复杂的”；special“特殊的”；strong“强的”。]‎ ‎19．D　[根据语境“bother”和“lack”以及“the dark spots”可推知，此处应选D。disappointment意为“失望”。]‎ ‎20．C　[根据上文的“just a black dot in the center of the page”可推知，黑点对整张试卷来讲只占了很小的一个比例，人生的不完美亦是一样的。]‎ ‎ 【三】‎ I was coming back from home late at night in a’Sharing’mini van (厢式货车)．In Hydera－bad，India，it is a cheap and quick form of__1__．The van driver picked up as many as 13 people at times in a vehicle which is __2__ for the transport of 8.So our van was very__3__‎ Making her way to the__4__ of the van，a school girl with a bag __5__ the driver to stop.While getting down，she slipped and fell.None of us __6__ it，as it was dark outside.The driver was __7__ for her to pay.It was then that we saw that the girl was on her __8__ by the side of the road.Another passenger and I got down __9__ and held her up.‎ Even in__10__，she held up a note and asked us to pay the driver.The other__11__passenger took the note and paid the driver.My __12__ was a few hundred meters away.As a girl, I knew I’d get off and stay with her in the __13__．So I paid up the driver for __14__ and he drove away with the other passengers.‎ I neither__15__her nor did I know what to do.But I was there，giving some__16__words to another girl in pain.I asked her to stand __17__ for a few while.I then looked for a place for her to sit.Then I__18__her friend and waited there.She was rushed to a nearby clinic later.Before leaving，she thanked me for __19__ and we hugged goodbye.‎ The night breezes were blowing__20__upon my cheek as I walked home，with a feeling of relief.‎ ‎1．A.1ife B．transport C．activity D．communication ‎2．A.designed B．bought C．organized D．powered ‎3．A.heavy B．noisy C．crowded D．awkward ‎4．A.driver B．window C．door D．seat ‎5．A.guided B．suggested C．admitted D．signaled ‎6．A.noticed B．managed C．recognized D．stood ‎7．A.caring B．reaching C．waiting D．planning ‎8．A.back B．knees C．feet D．own ‎9．A.immediately B．doubtfully C．naturally D．anxiously ‎10．A.silence B．surprise C．vain D．pain ‎11．A.patient B．helpful C．generous D．secret ‎12．A.home B．stop C．car D．school ‎13．A.dark B．rain C．wind D．van ‎14．A.himself B．herself C．myself D．itself ‎15．A.ignored B．persuaded C．promised D．knew ‎16．A.anxious B．sorrow C．comforting D．satisfying ‎17．A.up B．straight C．still D．out ‎18．A.found B．phoned C．brought D．saw ‎19．A.company B．support C．bravery D．convenience ‎20．A.hard B．happily C．willingly D．Gently 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．B　[考查名词。A.life生命；B.transport运输；C.activity活动；D.communication交流。此处指做厢式货车是一种既便宜又快的交通方式，根据句意选B。]‎ ‎2．A　[考查动词。A.designed 设计；B.bought买；C.organized组织；D.powered促进。此处指每次司机用设计装8个人的厢式货车装13个人。故选A。]‎ ‎3．C　[考查形容词。A.heavy沉重的；B.noisy喧闹的；C.crowded拥挤的；D.awkward尴尬的。根据上句本来装8个人的车装13个人，所以车内很拥挤，故选C。]‎ ‎4．C　[考查名词。A.driver司机；B.window窗户；C.door门；D.seat座位。因为小女孩要下车所以她往门边走，故选C。]‎ ‎5．D　[考查动词。A.guided指导；B.suggested建议；C.admitted承认；D.signaled发信号。此处指小女孩用书包发信号示意司机停车，故选D。]‎ ‎6．A　[考查动词。A.noticed注意到；B.managed管理；C.recognized 认识到；D.stood站立。指小女孩下车后滑倒了，由于外面很黑我们谁都没注意到，故选A。]‎ ‎7．C　[考查动词。A.caring关心；B.reaching 到达；C.waiting等待；D.planning计划。句意：司机等着女孩付车费，故选C。]‎ ‎8．B　[考查名词。A.back后背；B.knees膝盖；C.feet脚；D.own自己的。这时我们发现女孩摔倒在路边，由于是下车时摔倒应该是膝盖着地跪在地上，故选B。]‎ ‎9．A　[考查副词。A.immediately立刻；B.doubtfully怀疑地；C.naturally自然地；D.anxiously焦虑地。此处指看到女孩摔倒，我和另一名乘客立刻下车去扶她。故选A。]‎ ‎10. D　[考查名词。A.silence寂静；B.surprise惊奇；C.vain徒劳；D.pain疼痛。句意：虽然很疼，但女孩拿着钱付车费让我们帮忙给司机，故选D。]‎ ‎11．B　[考查形容词。A.patient耐心的；B.helpful有帮助的；C.generous慷慨的；D.secret秘密的。此处指另一个帮助女孩的乘客把车票钱给了司机，故选B。]‎ ‎12．B　[考查名词。A.home家；B.stop车站；C.car汽车；D.school学校。我下车的车站还有几百米，故选B。]‎ ‎13．A　[考查名词。A.dark黑暗；B.rain雨；C.wind风；D.van厢式货车。句意：作为女孩，我知道我应该此时下车在黑暗中去陪伴女孩。故选A。]‎ ‎14．C　[考查代词。A.himself他自己；B.herself 她自己；C.myself我自己；D.itself它自己。句意：我就付了我的车费，司机拉着其他乘客开走了，故选C。]‎ ‎15．D　[考查动词。A.ignored忽视；B.persuaded说服；C.promised 答应；D.knew知道。句意：我既不认识她也不知道该干什么。根据句意选D。]‎ ‎16．C　[考查形容词。A.anxious焦虑的；B.sorrow悲伤；C.comforting安慰的；D.satisfying令人满意的。句意：但我在那里，给另外一个疼痛的女孩一些安慰的话。根据句意选C。]‎ ‎17．C　[考查形容词。A.up向上的；B.straight笔直的；C.still静止的；D.out外面的。我让女孩静止的站了一会，然后给她找了个地方让她坐下。故选C。]‎ ‎18．B　[考查动词。A.found发现；B.phoned打电话；C.brought 带来；D.saw看见。此处指然后我给她朋友打了电话并陪她等着，故选B。]‎ ‎19．A　[考查名词。A.company陪伴；B.support ‎ 支持；C.bravery勇敢；D.convenience便利。句意：在走之前，她感谢我的陪伴我们拥抱告别。故选A。]‎ ‎20．D　[考查副词。A.hard努力地；B.happily快乐地；C.willingly愿意地；D.gently温柔地。句意：我回家时晚风温柔的吹过我的面颊，我有一种安慰感。故选D。]‎ ‎ 【四】‎ We have a small back garden with several trees，so bird nest in abundance.Therefore, it is__1__year after year to find many young birds don’t__2__．‎ One morning two years ago, I found a young blackbird sitting still, very cold, in a corner.I__3__it up and moved it to a raised warmer spot, __4__it with tissue and made silly bird noises in the hope that it would__5__．It was breathing, though very weak and wouldn’t open its beak (喙)．I knew it had __6__ and was dying but it did start to feel warmer so there was__7__．‎ I kept coming to check on it, keeping our three__8__inside the house, as I didn’t want them to__9__it, as Toby, my cleverest dog had already spotted it.One time, I went to see the bird, it had __10__down, legs outstretched (伸直), so I placed it __11__back onto the tissue.Its eyes opened __12__and it seemed to look in my direction，__13__at times its head also moved round, which was not a good sign.I kept making bird noises and __14__it, saying “Come on, be strong.” I just felt so __15__， but I wanted it to know that there was someone who__16__．Unfortunately, it died.I did feel so regretful because I tried my best but I__17__．‎ To my__18__， last year I spotted two young blackbirds keeping each other company in one of our trees, and I’m__19__one of them had at least survived as one has been visiting__20__since and helping itself to seed from our feeders.‎ ‎1．A.obvious B．strange C．usual D．special ‎2．A.leave B．survive C．fly D．adjust ‎3．A.picked B．put C．hung D．held ‎4．A.provided B．connected ‎ C．hid D．covered ‎5．A.play B．reply C．breathe D．wake ‎6．A.kept up B．made up C．given up D．turned up ‎7．A.hope B．life C．luck D．fun ‎8．A.birds B．dogs C．cats D．boys ‎9．A.visit B．annoy C．bother D．attack ‎10．A.fallen B．pulled C．lain D．showed ‎11．A.quickly B．happily C．gently D．carelessly ‎12．A.in vain B．in return C．in time D．in response ‎13．A.since B．although C．while D．unless ‎14．A.encouraging B．saving C．amusing D．calming ‎15．A.excited B．curious C．moved D．desperate ‎16．A.counted B．preferred ‎ C．cared D．differed ‎17．A.stopped B．failed C．declined D．missed ‎18．A.delight B．disappointment ‎ C．sorrow D．amazement ‎19．A.proud B．afraid ‎ C．sure D．grateful ‎20．A.casually B．unexpectedly C．suddenly D．Regularly 答案与解析：‎ ‎1． C　[考查形 容词以及对语境的理解。本段首句提到有很多鸟在作者家里后花园的树上筑巢。因此看到一些幼鸟不能幸存下来是非常寻常的事情。A.obvious明显的；B.strange奇怪的；C.usual寻常的；D.special特别的。所以选C。]‎ ‎2．B　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.leave离开；B.survive幸存；C.fly飞行；D.adjust调整，适应。本段首句提到有很多鸟在作者家里后花园的树上筑巢。因此看到一些幼鸟不能幸存下来是非常寻常的事情。根据下文讲述的内容可知，survive最合适。故选B。]‎ ‎3． A　[考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。pick up捡起；句意：我把它捡起来，放在一个更暖和的地点。可知选A项。]‎ ‎4． D　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。根据上文中的“sitting still, very cold”可知，作者是用纸巾“盖(covered)”在幼鸟的身上帮助它取暖。A.provided提供；B.connected联系；C.hid躲藏；D.covered覆盖。故选D项。]‎ ‎5．B　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。根据幼鸟的情况可知，作者有意识地弄出声音希望它有所反映(reply)，A.play玩耍，演奏；B.reply回应；C.breathe呼吸；D.wake醒来。故选B项。]‎ ‎6．C　[考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。句意：我知道它已经放弃了，快死了，但是它确实开始感觉暖和些了，因此还有希望。根据后文中的“was dying”可知，作者感到这只幼鸟已经“放弃(given up)了”。 A．kept up坚持；B.made up编造，捏造，弥补；C.given up放弃；D.turned up出现，把声音调大。根据句意可知选C项。]‎ ‎7．A　[考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.hope希望；B.life生命；C.luck幸运；D.fun乐趣。句意：但是它确实开始感觉暖和些了，因此还有希望。故选A项。]‎ ‎8．B　[考查名词以及对语境的理解。根据下文中的“Toby, my cleverest dog”可知，作者把自己的三只狗关在家里。A.birds鸟；B.dogs狗；C.cats猫；D.boys男孩。故选B项。]‎ ‎9．D　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.visit参观；B.annoy骚扰，打搅；C.bother打扰；D.attack袭击。把狗圈在室内当然是为了避免他们去“袭击(attacked)”虚弱的幼鸟，根据语境选D项。]‎ ‎10．A　[考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。根据下文中的“placed it...back”可知，幼鸟自己“掉了下来(fell down)”。fall down跌倒，摔落。故选A项。]‎ ‎11．C　[考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.quickly快速地；B.happily快乐地；C.gently轻轻地；D.carelessly粗心地。句意：我轻轻地把它放回纸巾上。根据语境可知选C项。]‎ ‎12．D　[考查介词短语以及对语境的理解。A.in vain徒劳；B.in return作为回报；C.in time及时，终于； D．in response作为回应。句意：它的眼睛睁开作为回应，似乎看着我。作者一直期待有鸟的回应，幼鸟睁开眼睛作为回应(in response)符合语境，可知选D项。]‎ ‎13．B　[考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.since自从，既然，因为；B.although尽管；C.while既然，当……时；D.unless除非。两个分句之间是语义转折关系，故答案为although，选B项。]‎ ‎14．A　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.encouraging鼓励；B.saving拯救，节省；C.amusing使发笑，使愉快；D.calming使平静。句意：我不断的制造鸟的叫声并且鼓励它。根据下文中的“Come on, be strong.”可知，作者“鼓励(encouraging)”幼鸟“坚强地活下去”。故选A。]‎ ‎15．D　[考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.excited激动的；B.curious好奇的；C.moved感动的；D.desperate绝望的。句意：我只是感觉如此绝望，但是我想让它知道有人在乎它。可知选D项。]‎ ‎16．C　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.counted计数，有价值，认为；B.preferred更喜欢，偏爱；C.cared关心；D.differed不同。 尽管没有希望了，作者还是尽力抚慰、鼓励它，只是想让幼鸟明白有人“关心(cared)”它。根据语境选C。]‎ ‎17．B　[考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.stopped停止；B.failed失败；C.declined下降；D.missed错过，想念。根据“I did feel so regretful”以及but可知，幼鸟夭折了，作者未能(failed)救活它。句意：我确实感觉很遗憾，因为我尽全力了但是失败了。根据语境选B项。]‎ ‎18．A　[考查名词以及对语境的理解。对比前面幼鸟夭折作者难过可知，又看见两只幼鸟出现在后花园，作者应该感到很是高兴。to one’s delight意为“令某人感到高兴的是”，符合语境。故选A项。]‎ ‎19．C　[考查形容词对语境的理解。A.proud骄傲的，自豪的；B.afraid害怕的；C.sure确信的；D.grateful感激的。根据下文中的“one has been visiting...since”可知，作者“确信(sure)”两只幼鸟中至少有一只活了下来。可知选C项。]‎ ‎20．D　[考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.casually随便地，偶然地；B.unexpectedly出乎意料地；C.suddenly突然地；D.regularly定期地；有规律地。根据“helping itself to seed from our feeders”可知，这只幼鸟经常(regularly)去作者的后花园觅食。故选D。]‎ ‎【五】‎ When I was diagnosed with breast cancer a few years back, I reacted like most who receive a cancer diagnosis, the first thing that came to mind was a “death sentence”．__1__，instead of complaining I decided to look for the __2__ side of it.‎ I realized that I was about to __3__ a new beginning.I knew that I had to develop and gain __4__ from all my experiences.Even with the pain I had to __5__ through each diagnosis, and all the __6__ I’ve dealt with all my life, I still felt truly lucky.I __7__ myself that I “still have my life”，so who am I to __8__？‎ One day, I had an unusual experience.I turned that experience into a __9__ and I called it “Peace”．Writing had become therapy (治疗) for me.I took that poem, along with many others I had __10__ during ray breast cancer period and placed them in book form.I was __11__ enough to have that book published.I later had another inspirational children’s book __12__，with a third one __13__．I’m hoping that anyone who has the chance to read my first book of poems will benefit from it.My poems are from the heart, and I wish to have a positive__14__ on someone who’s ill.I __15__ believe when you survive a serious __16__ like cancer, it’s for a reason and I want to live to __17__ exactly what that is for me.‎ That’s what I’m all about now, inspiration.I would have __18__ become a writer, producing inspirational poems and stories, if I had not gone through all that I did.I’m a true example that you can __19__ cancer, as long as you have faith and allow that faith to __20__ your path.‎ ‎1．A.However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Otherwise ‎2．A.bad B．opposite C．right D．positive ‎3．A.mark B．miss C．face D．find ‎4．A.advantage B．strength C．knowledge D．skill ‎5．A.express B．hide C．go D．bear ‎6．A.chances B．struggles C．decisions D．businesses ‎7．A.persuaded B．showed C．reminded D．taught ‎8．A.complain B．encourage C．disappoint D．please ‎9．A.poem B．novel C．diary D．play ‎10．A.read B．learned C．written D．collected ‎11．A.confident B．lucky C．careful D．satisfied ‎12．A.published B．translated C．typed D．reviewed ‎13．A.in the dark B．above the average ‎ C．ahead of time D．on the way ‎14．A.impression B．influence C．result D．conclusion ‎15．A.hardly B．honestly C．truly D．widely ‎16．A.accident B．diagnosis C．disaster D．disease ‎17．A.look for B．find out C．concentrate on D．pick out ‎18．A.ever B．already C．just D．never ‎19．A.cure B．develop C．survive D．treat ‎20．A.direct B．cross C．follow D．Walk 答案与解析：‎ ‎1．A　[根据语境，一开始作者被诊断为乳腺癌，第一反应和常人一样，认为自己被宣判了死刑，然而，最终，她不抱怨，而是觉得去寻找积极的一面。上下文构成转折关系，用However。]‎ ‎2．D　[解析见上题。]‎ ‎3．C　[因为这场疾病，我意识到自己要面对一个新的开始。]‎ ‎4．B　[因为想改变，才要从自己的经历中培养并获得自己的优势，strength优势，长处。]‎ ‎5．D　[甚至是我要忍受每一次诊断过程中的疼痛，以及我在生命中要对待的挣扎，我仍然感到自己很幸运。stand忍受。]‎ ‎6．B　[ struggle挣扎。]‎ ‎7．C　[我提醒自己，我仍然还活着，那么我还要去抱怨谁呢？remind提醒。]‎ ‎8．A　[complain抱怨。]‎ ‎9．A　[通过下文中的poem，可知，我把那个经历写到了一首诗中。]‎ ‎10．C　[写作已经成为了我的治疗方式，我把那首诗，和许多在放疗期间写的其他许多诗一起，放到了一本诗集中。]‎ ‎11．B　[我很幸运出版了那本书。]‎ ‎12．A　[后来我又出版了一本有关激励儿童的书。have sth published出版……。]‎ ‎13．D　[ 现在即将出第三本书，我希望那些能有机会读到我的书的人能从中受益。on the way在路上，此处指的是第三本也即将出版。]‎ ‎14．B　[考查固定搭配，have a positive influence on sb.对某人有积极影响。希望这本书对生病的人有积极影响。]‎ ‎15．C　[我真的相信当你能从一种严重的像癌症一样的疾病中幸存下来时，这是一种原因。]‎ ‎16．D　[解析见上题。]‎ ‎17．B　[我也想弄明白它对于我的意义，是什么。find out查明，找清楚。]‎ ‎18．D　[我从来没有想过自己要成为一名作家。]‎ ‎19．B　[只要你有足够的信念，并且允许那种信念指导你的人生之路的话，我就是那个你能够在癌症中生存下来的例子。]‎ ‎20．A　[ 解析见上题，direct指导。]‎ ‎ 【六】‎ Due to a long series of unfortunate events，my mother is in a serious debt，a burden was left on her as a result of her divorce.Because of the divorce，the legal and medical __1__ it has left her with，she was unable to __2__ a loan.She has done everything in her __3__ to help keep the houses for my sisters and herself.‎ Since I was a child，my mother has always been the type of woman to __4__ others’ needs before her own.For 13 years she __5__ abused and neglected children to find sanctuary through foster care in our house.This was no __6__ task as many of these children had stood years of ‎ physical emotional abuse from their parents.Not long after my father became abusive，our __7__ was being physically and emotionally __8__ daily before our eyes.The abuse __9__ for some time before she was able to file for a divorce，__10__ to finally to put an end to her __11__．Unfortunately，the divorce was not as __12__ one would expect.‎ After ten years，the divorce was finalized and my mother was __13__ to continue on with her life.Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuses，my mother was unable to work.The __15__ left her with huge amounts of medical，legal and now property tax debts.She __16__ her last bit of money to help save the house for my younger sisters and herself.As a __17__ mother，she is the most inspirational woman I have ever met.Despite the continuous turmoil(混乱)，she has __18__ formed a way to stay positive and __19__．I am hoping to help her get back on her feet and __20__ some much needed financial and emotional support.‎ ‎1．A.accidents B．debts C．teams D．research ‎2．A.take out B．put out ‎ C．make out D．think about ‎3．A.duty B．company C．website D．power ‎4．A.compare B．improve C．place D．support ‎5．A.helped B．reminded C．beat D．taught ‎6．A.difficult B．easy C．merry D．casual ‎7．A.sister B．daughter C．mother D．assistant ‎8．A.inspired B．criticized C．blessed D．destroyed ‎9．A.paused B．started C．continued D．argued ‎10．A.refusing B．hoping C．regretting D．managing ‎11．A.pain B．fate C．life D．confusion ‎12．A.slow B．practical C．bitter D．quick ‎13．A.proud B．able C．unwilling D．tired ‎14．A.mental B．medical C．technical D．energetic ‎15．A.marriage B．journey C．divorce D．debate ‎16．A.pouring B．wasting C．avoiding D．stealing ‎17．A.single B．learned C．noble D．lazy ‎18．A.never B．always C．even D．hardly ‎19．A.grateful B．enjoyed C．optimistic D．patient ‎20．A.reduce B．cancel C．confirm D．Provide 答案与解析：‎ ‎【语篇导读】　作者介绍了自己的母亲历尽生活磨难，终于成功离婚后还面临着沉重的债务，然而她依然乐观，依然不忘帮助他人。‎ ‎1．B　[由上文的．..my mother is in a serious debt，a burden that was left on her as a result of her divorce.可知本空应该填写debts，故选B。]‎ ‎2．A　[由前文可知，母亲欠下很多债，因此不能得到贷款。Take out a loan/a mortgage 是固定短语，故选A。]‎ ‎3．D　[由下文知道，母亲很坚强，她“竭尽所能”来保住房子。do everything in one’s power 固定词组，意为“尽某人所能”，故选D。]‎ ‎4．C　[由下文中母亲一边忍受着父亲的虐待一边帮助被虐待的儿童可知，她总是把别人的需要放在自己的需要之前，故选C。]‎ ‎5．A　[由下文可知，母亲在家里照顾那些受到虐待和被忽视的孩子，故选A。]‎ ‎6．B　[由下文．..as many of these children had stood years of physical and emotional abuse from their parents.可得出答案这项任务“不容易”。故选B。]‎ ‎7．C　[由下一段的Due to __14__ problems with her knee caused by the abuses，my mother was unable to work.可知母亲在心理上和身体上都受到了伤害，故选C。]‎ ‎8．D　[由本句中的physically and emotionally 可判断此处应是“身体和精神上的伤害”，故选D。]‎ ‎9．C　[句意：这种虐待持续了(continued)了一段时间，后来我母亲起诉离婚．..。pause v．暂停；argue “争辩”，均不符合语境，故选C。]‎ ‎10．B　[母亲起诉离婚，希望结束自己的痛苦，即结束自己受到的虐待，所以是起诉时带着这种“希望”，现在分词作伴随状语，又表主动，故选B。]‎ ‎11．A　[母亲精神和身体均受伤害，所以希望结束这种痛苦，fate n．命运；confusion n．困惑，不符合语意，故选A。]‎ ‎12．D　[本句中unfortunately ‎ 是关键词，可知“不像预料的那么快”，下段句首也有提示，故选D。]‎ ‎13．B　[由上文的 the divorce was finalized 可知，母亲能够继续她的生活了，故选B。]‎ ‎14．B　[由下文的 ...problems with her knee caused by the abuse 可知本空应选B。]‎ ‎15．C　[由第一段可知，离婚后母亲欠下很多债务，故选C。 ]‎ ‎16．A　[由上文可知，母亲乐于帮助他人。此处句意为 “把最后一点钱用在为我的妹妹们和她自己保住房子上”pour one’s money into为固定词组，意为“把某人的金钱大量投入到．.....”。]‎ ‎17．A　[由上文的after ten years ，the divorce was finalized .可知母亲是单身母亲了，故选A。]‎ ‎18．B　[句意：尽管生活一直混乱不安，但是她总是能找到办法保持积极乐观，故选B。]‎ ‎19．C　[由空前的positive and __19__ 可知，所填词与positive为并列对等关系，其它三个词均不符合语意，故选C。]‎ ‎20．D　[由前一句的I am hoping to help her get back on her feet and可推断，为母亲提供一些经济上和情感上的支持，是作者想做的事情，故选D。]‎ ‎【七】‎ Peter Wiggins grew up in a poor family.He worked diligently at his__1__job as teaching assistant in a private kindergarten and put in three more hours at night as a part－time cashier at a __2__.By the time Peter walked home with slow and heavy steps every day, it was often close to__3__.‎ Peter worked very hard in order to__4__his aged parents who had retired as restroom cleaners with__5__savings left after putting Peter and his sister through school.Peter was the only__6__，for his sister，Beth，was often in poor health.‎ One day，as Peter was walking home from ACE Supermarket where he __7__，he stumbled(绊脚) upon a small brown packet on the pavement.The package was slightly__8__ so he picked it up to examine it more closely.To his__9__，it contained fifty－dollar bills.Peter knew it was not his to keep and that the__10__might urgently need the money.‎ Without__11__，Peter walked quickly to the nearest police station and handed it over to Mr.Roberts who was the police officer__12__for that night.Surprised to see someone hand in such a large amount of cash__13__，the police officer said that Peter was indeed a role model others could __14__.‎ ‎“It ‘s nothing really...I was doing what __15__would have done，” Peter’s face turned red as the officer continued to ask for his name and contact number so that the owner could__16__ thank him.The next day，Peter received a__17__.The owner of the lost money was none other than Peter’s__18__at the ACE Supermarket! He had found out Peter from Roberts and had decided to__19__ Peter to the position of manager with a handsome increase in salary.He had also decided to pay for Beth’s__20__.Peter was overjoyed.‎ ‎1．A.any－time B．short－time ‎ C．daytime D．night－time ‎2．A.supermarket B．night school C．restaurant D．hotel ‎3．A.morning B．noon C．evening D．midnight ‎4．A.settle B．impress C．support D．treat ‎5．A.more B．some C．little D．much ‎6．A.son B．breadwinner C．one D．assistant ‎7．A.stayed B．shopped C．worked D．visited ‎8．A.old B．torn C．familiar D．heavy ‎9．A.joy B．disappointment C．shock D．relief ‎10．A.leader B．assistant C．boss D．owner ‎11．A.success B．fear C．hesitation D．doubt ‎12．A.on behalf B．on duty C．on watch D．on purpose ‎13．A.unfinished B．unused C．untouched D．unexpected ‎14．A.look at B．look up to C．look down on D．look forward to ‎15．A.few B．none C．anybody D．policemen ‎16．A.independently B．personally ‎ C．cautiously D．regularly ‎17．A.letter B．notice C．call D．packet ‎18．A.colleague B．boss C．consumer D．enemy ‎19．A.introduce B．expose C．promote D．lead ‎20．A.university education B．travel costs C．holiday parties D．medical treatment 答案与解析：‎ ‎【语篇导读】　Peter作为家里唯一的顶梁柱，白天在幼儿园工作，晚上在一超市兼职收银员。一天晚上下班回家时，Peter捡到一包裹并毫不犹豫地交给了警察。戏剧性的一幕出现了，包裹是超市老板的，为此Peter也有一些回报。‎ ‎1．C　[根据下行的“three more hours at night”可知该空处选C，指Peter白天在幼儿园工作。]‎ ‎2．A　[根据下文第三段及最后一段可知答案。]‎ ‎3．D　[根据上文可知Peter晚上加班3个小时，加上工作疲倦，走得缓慢，故回家时接近午夜(midnight)。]‎ ‎4．C　[考查动词辨析。support“支撑，赡养”，符合题意。]‎ ‎5．C　[考查副词。little“几乎没有”，表否定，符合题意。]‎ ‎6．B　[考查名词辨析。由于父母已年迈退休，妹妹常身体不好，Peter就成了家里的顶梁柱。breadwinner养家糊口的人，顶梁柱。]‎ ‎7．C　[根据上文可知晚上Peter在一超市兼职，故选C。]‎ ‎8．B　[考查形容词辨析。根据该空后内容可知，他捡起包裹仔细端详，从而推知包裹有些破损(torn)。]‎ ‎9．C　[To his shock令他惊讶的是，符合语境。]‎ ‎10．D　[Peter料想包裹的主人急需这笔钱，故选D。]‎ ‎11．C　[without hesitation毫不犹豫地。]‎ ‎12．B　[考查固定短语。on behalf代表；on duty值班；on watch监视，站岗(多为门卫，士兵)；on purpose故意地。]‎ ‎13．C　[考查形容词辨析。untouched原封不动的，一动未动的，符合题意。]‎ ‎14．B　[警察说Peter是别人都应敬仰尊敬的榜样。look at看；look up to仰视，尊敬；look down on瞧不起；look forward to盼望。]‎ ‎15．C　[Peter对于警察的表扬回答道：我只是做其他人都会做的事情。anybody任何人。]‎ ‎16．B　[考查副词辨析。personally亲自，当面，符合题意。]‎ ‎17．C　[第二天，Peter接到了包裹主人的电话。根据时间判断，可排除letter。]‎ ‎18．B　[根据下文他所给Peter的回报，可推知包裹的主人是超市的老板。]‎ ‎19．C　[考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；expose使暴露；promote晋升；lead引导。]‎ ‎20．D　[由上文第二段可知Peter的妹妹身体不好，故该空指的是为其支付医疗费用，故选D。]‎ ‎【八】‎ Lainey finished third grade.She had good grades and could read__1__grade level, but she did not like to read.On a family car trip, her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter, as a surprise for her __2__．But Lainey took one look at it，__3__her eyes, and said, “Boring！”‎ Aunt Dede, a teacher, had read the book to her students, and they loved it.__4__the youngest children in the class were __5__by the story.They__6__ with great interest and then __7__ joined in grand conversations about Harry’s adventures.‎ ‎“How can you say it’s __8__？ Have you read it？” asked Aunt Dede.‎ ‎“No, it’s too long and it doesn’t have any __9__，” complained Lainey.‎ ‎“Oh, that’s where you are __10__，there are lots of pictures.Every page is full of pictures; you just have to read the words to __11__ them.It’s like magic.”‎ ‎“Nice try, Aunt Dede，”Lainey replied __12__ from the back seat.‎ Another__13__was in order.“Well, if you don’t want to read it, give it__14__．Maybe your mom would __15__ hearing the story.” The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.By the end of the first chapter__16__ were coming from the back seat：“Please read a little__17__．”‎ Lainey is an example of an__18__reader.As shown here, Lainey can become __19__ about reading when __20__ with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.‎ ‎1．A.within B．on C．to D．above ‎2．A.daughter B．niece C．student D．friend ‎3．A.opened B．dried C．rolled D．shaded ‎4．A.Even B．Still C．Just D．Yet ‎5．A.surprised B．annoyed C．puzzled D．attracted ‎6．A.read B．told C．listened D．wrote ‎7．A.suspectedly B．anxiously C．calmly D．enthusiastically ‎8．A.amazing B．boring C．ridiculous D．humorous ‎9．A.pictures B．stories C．adventures D．conversations ‎10．A.crazy B．foolish C．wrong D．different ‎11．A.see B．match C．show D．recognize ‎12．A.sourly B．patiently C．eagerly D．shyly ‎13．A.idea B．try C．belief D．behavior ‎14．A.away B．out C．in D．back ‎15．A.enjoy B．admit C．mind D．finish ‎16．A.decisions B．requests C．comments D．promises ‎17．A.more clearly B．longer C．louder D．more carefully ‎18．A.unpleasant B．innocent C．unwilling D．independent ‎ ‎19．A.astonished B．worried C．confused D．excited ‎20．A.presented B．concerned C．disturbed D．replaced 答案与解析：‎ ‎【语篇导读】　这是一篇记叙文。Lainey完成三年级学业，可以阅读高于年级平均水平的读物，Aunt Dede给她一本书《哈利波特》让她读，然而她并不感兴趣。如果提供给Lainey感兴趣的读物 ，情况就不会这样了。‎ ‎1． D　[她取得了好成绩，可以阅读高于年级平均水平的读物。above表示“能力超出……之外”。]‎ ‎2．B　[Aunt Dede拿出一本书《哈利波特》给她一个惊喜。根据Aunt 一词可判断她们两人之间的关系。niece外甥女，侄女。]‎ ‎3．C　[Lainey看了一眼，骨碌碌地转着眼睛，说，“无聊！”roll转动，旋转。]‎ ‎4．A　[Aunt Dede是一位老师，她的学生都喜欢这本书。即使是班上最小的孩子也被这个故事吸引了。even用于加强语气。]‎ ‎5．D　[根据下句中的“with great interest”可知孩子们被这本书所吸引。]‎ ‎6． C　[根据本段首句中的“had read the book to her students”可知，老师读给孩子听。]‎ ‎7．D　[根据句中的“with great interest”可知孩子们热情地参与讨论。enthusiastically满腔热情地；suspectedly怀疑地；anxiously 不安地；calmly冷静地。]‎ ‎8．B　[此空照应3空后女孩说的“Boring”。 你怎么能说它无聊吗？]‎ ‎9． A　[根据 10空后的pictures可知Lainey抱怨这本书没有任何图片。]‎ ‎10．C　[Lainey说没图片，而Aunt Dede说每一页都充满了图片，显然是Lainey说错了。]‎ ‎11．A　[你只需要读单词。这就像魔法一样，读读上面的单词，就可以看到图片。]‎ ‎12．A　[从13空后的“Well, if you don’t want to read it”可知Lainey还是不想看这本书。nice try想得美，做的不错；sourly酸溜溜地。]‎ ‎13．B　[再次尝试让Lainey感兴趣。]‎ ‎14．D　[如果你不想读它， 还给我。give back归还；give away 分发，泄露； give out 发出，耗尽； give in 屈服。]‎ ‎15．A　[也许你妈妈会喜欢听故事。]‎ ‎16．B　[Aunt Dede开始大声朗读故事。到第一章结束时后面的人请求大声点读。后座的人让Aunt Dede大点声读，requests“请求”，符合语境。]‎ ‎17．C　[参见上题解析。louder符合语境。]‎ ‎18．C　[从上文可知Lainey不愿意读。]‎ ‎19．D　[如果提供给Lainey感兴趣的读物 ，周围的人参与阅读，她会很愿意读的。根据20空后的interest可判断出选excited。]‎ ‎20．A　[参见上题解析。present提供，赠送；concern关系到；disturb打扰；replace取代。]‎ ‎【九】‎ During the war，my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.I went to live there in order to be __1__ him.I hated the place.I had never ____2__been so unhappy.My husband was ordered out on a long term duty，and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone.The heat was__3__—almost 125° F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)．__4__a soul to talk to.The wind blew non－stop，and all the food I ate，and the very air I breathed，were__5__ with sand，sand，sand!‎ I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents.I told them I was __6__ and coming back home.I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer.I __7__ be in prison! My father answered my __8__with just two lines—two lines that will always sing in my__9__—two lines that completely changed my life：‎ Two men looked out from prison bars，‎ One saw the mud，the other saw the stars.‎ I read those two lines __10__．I was ashamed of myself.I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present __11__；I would look for the stars.‎ I made friends with the natives，and their __12__ amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had __13__ to sell to tourists.I studied the delightful forms of the cactus.I watched for the desert sunsets，and __14__ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean __15__．‎ What brought about this __16__ change in me? The desert hadn’t changed，__17__ I had.I had changed my __18__．And by doing so，I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing __19__ of my life.I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.I had looked out of my self－created prison and __20__ the stars.‎ ‎1．A.off B．behind C．near D．beyond ‎2．A.before B．already C．then D．still ‎3．A.inflexible B．incomprehensible ‎ C．uncontrollable D．unbearable ‎4．A.Only B．Not C．Many D．Such ‎5．A.covered B．filled C．buried D．charged ‎6．A.catching up B．keeping up ‎ C．giving up D．getting up ‎7．A.ought to B．might well ‎ C．would rather D．had better ‎8．A.request B．call C．question D．letter ‎9．A.comparison B．imagination ‎ C．consideration D．memory ‎10．A.over and over B．by and by ‎ C．up and down D．now and then ‎11．A.company B．occupation ‎ C．situation D．relationship ‎12．A.movement B．reaction ‎ C．guidance D．purpose ‎13．A.refused B．failed C．managed D．happened ‎14．A.asked B．hunted C．waited D．headed ‎15．A.floor B．surface C．rock D．level ‎16．A.shocking B．challenging ‎ C．puzzling D．astonishing ‎17．A.as B．but C．for D．or ‎18．A.attitude B．principle C．identity D．standard ‎19．A.vacation B．operation C．affair D．adventure ‎20．A.sought B．counted C．found D．Reached 答案与解析：‎ ‎【语篇导读】　这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述自己为了离丈夫近一些，住在他所在的沙漠的军营里，寂寞的生活和艰苦的生活条件让作者难以忍受，她写信告诉父母要回家。父亲给她的信中就两行字，就是这两行字使作者改变了自己对人生的态度。‎ ‎1．C　[考查介词辨析及语境理解。根据上一句，作者的丈夫驻扎在沙漠的兵营中，所以，作者去和他住在一起是为了住得近一些。故选C。]‎ ‎2．A　[考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据下文的内容可知，在恶劣的沙漠环境中，作者几乎要放弃，所以，她从来没有这么难过。故选A。]‎ ‎3．D　[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据．..—almost 125° F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)可知，沙漠环境让人难以承受。故选D。]‎ ‎4．B　[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。因为恶劣的沙漠环境，所以“没有一个人可以说话”。故选B。]‎ ‎5．B　[考查动词辨析及语境理解。be filled with...固定短语，意为“充满着……”。故选B。]‎ ‎6．C　[考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。因为恶劣的沙漠环境，作者几乎要放弃，想要回家。故选C。]‎ ‎7．C　[考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上一句I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer，所以作者宁愿待在监狱里，也不愿待在那儿。故选C。]‎ ‎8．D　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据下文语境，作者的爸爸回信了，故选D。]‎ ‎9．D　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。此句指的是“在我的记忆里总是在吟诵的两行话”，comparison表示“比较”；imagination “想象”； consideration “考虑”； memory “记忆”。故选D。]‎ ‎10．A　[考查副词短语辨析及语境理解。over and over 意为“一遍一遍地”。故选A。]‎ ‎11．C　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。因为无法改变现在的情况，所以作者下决心找到目前情况下好的一面。故选C。]‎ ‎12．B　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据下文可知，作者对当地人的反应感到惊讶。故选B。]‎ ‎13．A　[考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文可知，当地人把不愿意卖给游客的艺术品送给了作者。故选A。]‎ ‎14．B　[考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据下文可知，作者是在寻找贝壳，hunt for意为“寻找”。故选B。]‎ ‎15．A　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据常识，贝壳是生活在海底的。故选A。]‎ ‎16．D　[考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据上下文的内容可知，作者发生了让人吃惊的变化。astonishing “使人吃惊的，惊人的”； shocking“令人震惊的”不符合句意 。故选D。]‎ ‎17． B　[考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据前句沙漠并没有改变，和后一句作者改变了，这两句话之间是转折关系。故选B。]‎ ‎18．A　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。作者改变了看待事物的态度。故选A。]‎ ‎19．D　[考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知，作者把不愉快的经历改变成了我生命中最神奇的冒险之旅。故选D。]‎ ‎20．C　[考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据上文内容作者克服了恶劣的沙漠环境，改变了看待事物的态度，找到了“星星”。故选C。]‎ ‎ 【十】‎ Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all 1 places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want 2 somewhere else instead.I had the 3 of seeing this first hand on a 4 .‎ My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so 5 a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some 6 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 7 trained.Through the first two games，her 8 did not get on serious shot on goal.As a parent，I 9 seeing my daughter playing her best， 10 still defeated.‎ It seemed that something clicked with the 11 between Saturday and Sunday.When they 12 for their Sunday game，they were 13 different.They had begun to integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had 14 the day before into their 15 .They played aggressively and 16 scored a goal.‎ It 17 me that playing against the other team was a great 18 moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. 19 is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be 20 what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.‎ ‎1．A.public B．traditional C．official D．special ‎2．A.passes B．works C．lies D．ends ‎3．A.dream B．idea C．habit D．chance ‎4．A.trip B．holiday ‎ C．weekend D．square ‎5．A.won B．entered ‎ C．organized D．watched ‎6．A.painful B．strange ‎ C．common D．practical ‎7．A.less B．poorly ‎ C．newly D．better ‎8．A.fans B．tutors ‎ C．class D．team ‎9. A．imagined B．hated C．avoided D．missed ‎10．A.if B．or ‎ C．but D．as ‎11．A.girls B．parents ‎ C．coaches D．viewers ‎12．A.dressed B．showed up C．made up D．planned ‎13．A.slightly B．hardly ‎ C．basically D．completely ‎14．A.seen B．known ‎ C．heard D．read ‎15．A.styles B．training ‎ C．game D．rules ‎16．A.even B．still ‎ C．seldom D．again ‎17．A.confused B．struck C．reminded D．warned ‎18. A．touching B．thinking C．encouraging D．learning ‎19. A．Experience B．Independence C．Curiosity D．Interest ‎20．A.harmful to B．mixed with C．different from D．applied to 答案与解析：‎ ‎【语篇导读】　这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者女儿所在的球队因为这个赛季表现突出而入围锦标赛。虽然与强手角逐的前两场比赛中失利，但是善于吸取教训的孩子们在周日的比赛中进球了。通过这次经历，作者得出结论：学习的途径有许多，通过亲身实践得来的经验更加富有意义。‎ ‎1. B　[考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据首句的意思及“School? A friend? A tutor？”，再结合生活常识，不难看出，这些都是传统意义上的(traditional)学习途径。public公共的；official官方的，正式的；special特别的。均不符合题意。]‎ ‎2. C　[考查语境中动词的辨析。既然你想要的学习方式不是传统的：在学校里跟朋友交流或向导师求教，那么它很可能会存在于其它地方。lie (位于，存在于)符合语境。]‎ ‎3. D　[考查语境中名词的辨析。联系下文可知，“我”有机会亲自观看了女儿的一场足球赛并领悟到了这一点。dream梦想；idea主意；habit习惯。均与句意不符。]‎ ‎4. C　[考查语境中名词的辨析。作者下面叙述的几场比赛都是发生在周六和周日的，因此答案选C。]‎ ‎5. B　[考查语境中动词的辨析。这个赛季女儿所在的球队表现出色而有资格参加锦标赛。win赢；enter进入；organize组织；watch观看。]‎ ‎6. A　[考查语境中形容词的辨析。由于参加锦标赛的多是技术更加娴熟的俱乐部球队，他们的球员训练有素(well trained)，技术过硬。女儿的球队艰难鏖战，还是没有一次真正意义上的射门(did not get one serious shot on goal)。painful困难的，艰难的；strange奇怪的；common普通的；practical实用的。由句意可知A项为正确答案。]‎ ‎7. D　[考查语境中副词的辨析。见上一小题解析。]‎ ‎8. D　[考查语境中名词的辨析。联系上下文可知，女儿所在的球队在前两场比赛中未能进球得分。故答案选D。]‎ ‎9. B　[考查语境中动词的辨析。作为父母，谁也不愿意看到竭尽全力踢球的孩子遭受失败的结局。imagine想像；hate憎恨；avoid避免；miss错过。由语境可知B项最能表达此意。]‎ ‎10. C　[考查语境中连词的辨析。由空格前的played her best 和still defeated的语意逻辑，不难看出前后为转折关系。因此C项为正确答案。]‎ ‎11. A　[考查语境中名词的辨析。女儿所在的球队在接下来的比赛中有了很大的改变。由此可以推断该句意思是：“周日比赛之前，这群女孩子似乎突然间明白了什么。”故A项正确。]‎ ‎12. B　[考查语境中短语动词的辨析。由语境可知，周六比赛失利，女孩子们又出现在周日的赛场上。show up(出现，露面)与语境相吻合。]‎ ‎13. D　[考查语境中副词的辨析。根据下文所述，女孩子们的表现与上一场比赛迥然不同。slightly稍微；hardly几乎不；basically基本上；completely完全地。]‎ ‎14. A　[考查语境中动词的辨析。她们的表现之所以有很大改观是因为善于总结经验教训，将周六比赛中看到的对方团队协作的技术运用到自己的比赛中。由语境可知A项正确。]‎ ‎15. C　[考查语境中名词的辨析。见上一小题解析。]‎ ‎16. A　[考查语境中副词的辨析。在强手面前，孩子们努力拼搏，志在必得，甚至还进了一个球。even甚至；still仍然；seldom很少；again又，再。]‎ ‎17. B　[考查语境中动词的辨析。由作者接下来阐发的感想可知这是他从这场比赛中突然想到的。It strikes sb that...意为“使某人突然想到……”。]‎ ‎18. D　[考查语境中动词的辨析。由前文对比赛的描述可知，对于球队的每个孩子来说，这场比赛是一个学习的好机会。因此答案为D。]‎ ‎19. A　[考查语境中名词的辨析。通过这场比赛，孩子们学到了以前没有接触到的东西，经历促使她们成长得更快，经历是最好的老师。experience经历，经验；independence独立；curiosity好奇心；interest兴趣。其余三项均与短文主旨无关。]‎ ‎20. C　[考查语境中形容词的辨析。由后面but一词的转折意义可以推断本句的意思：孩子们通过比赛总结的经验或许与课堂上学到的经验不同，但从赛场上获取的经验肯定会更有个性化，更加有意义。因为那是靠亲自实践得来的。因此，答案非C莫属。]‎