【英语】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019-2020学年高二上学期开学考试（8月）试题

【英语】黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019-2020学年高二上学期开学考试（8月）试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2019-2020学年 高二上学期开学考试（8月）试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A Road trip Motorhome delivery offers great family holidays. For just $1 a day, you can hire a fully-equipped motorhome, which you deliver to a specific destination within some days and kilometers. You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train. Your only other expense will be fuel and about $20 a day for parking fees. To learn more, visit apollocamper.com.‎ Plan ahead For a comfortable break, flexibility with times, dates and places helps lower the cost. Find a few hotels you like, ask about their vacant rooms, then wait a few weeks and call again. If they still have rooms, you’re at an advantage to ask for a better price. Lots of last-minute deals are online. Watif (watif.com.au) has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so slow. You don’t know where you’re staying until it’s booked, but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good.‎ Back to nature Wild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing. This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas, but you can turn up in more distant area as long as nobody owns the land. You’ll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBuy (ebuy.com.au). If you’re a camping beginner, be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet.‎ Swap meet How about a home swap? For a $250 yearly joining cost, you can stay in someone’s home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours. Find out more at familylink.com.au.‎ ‎1. Where can you get the information about motorhomes?‎ A. apollocamper.com. B. watif.com.au. ‎ C. ebuy.com.au. D. familylink.com.au.‎ ‎2. What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel?‎ A. Choosing hotels with four or five stars. B. Bargaining prices through the Internet.‎ C. Waiting for some time before booking. D. Deciding on rooms as early as possible.‎ ‎3. What’s the advice for camping beginners?‎ A. Keep in touch with eBuy. B. Watch out for possible dangers.‎ C. Stay away from no-man’s land. D. Take only what you need.‎ ‎4. What’s the purpose of the text?‎ A. To teach the importance of running away from work.‎ B. To introduce new destinations for nature lovers.‎ C. To show the advantages of online service.‎ D. To help people have fun at less expense.‎ B I am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way. ‎ Several weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math lines．I kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didn’t even notice he was doing it, he got up again．I was getting frustrated, but then it hit me．I started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood up．Could he be more intent while standing up？‎ This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to success．This child would have the discipline to study hard, get good grades and become someone important in life．‎ Now those same people perhaps come to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits，and all you can do is loving and accepting them．As parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids' best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way. ‎ I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrate．Obviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mine．We need to learn to accept our kids' ways of doing things．Some ‎ way may have worked for me but doesn't mean we need to carry it through generations．There is nothing sweeter than being individual and unique．It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life．‎ ‎5. At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him________. ‎ A. pay more attention to his study B. keep silent in the room C. finish his homework on time D. get right answers ‎6. Inspired by the case of his son，the author began to doubt________. ‎ A．the importance of parents B．the old form of education C．the relationship between kids and their parents D．the good grades of some kids ‎7. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?‎ A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways. ‎ B. Parents should study their kids’ DNA. ‎ C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves. ‎ D. Parents should love and accept their kids.‎ ‎8. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?‎ A. Study hard and you'll be successful ‎ B. Be friendly to your children ‎ C. Children's success in their own style ‎ D. Parents' help with their children's study C There is no point destroying your peace of mind and happiness by taking the wrong job. Society may pressure you into grabbing whatever you can get. If you do not have a set path that must be taken, then you have the opportunity to choose something you will not only be paid for doing, but enjoy.‎ One of the best ways of finding a suitable career is to determine your personality type.It may seem obvious that the creative type does not really find much pleasure in a job as a butcher or dry cleaning assistant,and that a weak character may not find happiness in a career based on teaching or leading a team.‎ To find the best job for your personality type,the first step is to know what and who you really are.If you already know your style,you can search for suitable employment;however,if you ‎ are uncertain,there are ways that will help you discover who and what you are.For example,an employment centre,a career adviser,or an online quiz can help you.‎ Taking my own situation for example,I am definitely a creative type.Besides,I prefer to be my own boss or,if I cannot,at least I want to rely on a boss I truly both respect and admire.I do not like telling people what to do,or being told what to do.I do not relate well to regular 9-5 hours.I do not feel satisfied being paid a high wage for a bad job.I feel much happier at home.Combining my creativity,independence,and desire to stay at home,my ideal career would be running a home-operated business involving creativity.I actually happen to have chosen this solution;I am a writer,poet,author and publisher.I have suited my career to my personality type.‎ ‎9.The first paragraph is used as a(n)　　　. ‎ A.example B.introduction C.conclusion D.contrast ‎10.The author thinks in order to find the right job we should first know about 　　　. ‎ A.something about employment centre B.online job markets ‎ C.our personality types D.the economic situation ‎11.Which of the following statements about the author is TRUE?‎ A.He prefers to rely on his colleagues.‎ B.He dislikes home-operated businesses.‎ C.He likes giving orders to others and doesn’t like facing orders.‎ D.He doesn’t like the usual way of doing things.‎ ‎12.What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A.Creativity and chances of success. ‎ B.Jobs and your peace of mind.‎ C.Following the set path and making life easier. ‎ D.Finding the right job for your personality type.‎ D As I stood in a stall (货摊) of Beijing’s Silk Market,waiting to exchange a silk garment (服装),I watched in amazement as the young vendor (小贩) pulled out silk nightgown after nightgown for a foreigner,who sounded like an American,but frankly could have been from any English-speaking Western country.‎ The man appeared satisfied when she pulled out a bright,purple nightgown and said,“This ‎ one,very good.” and probably asked how much it cost,for the owner pulled out her calculator showing 800.My heart was pounding heavily.After all,I was holding a similar gown in my hand for which I had paid all of 60 yuan ($9.39) just the previous day.I wanted to scream and say,“Wait,you are being taken for a ride”.But I just kept silent. ‎ As I moved away from the stall a thousand thoughts flashed in my mind.Should I have just stepped in and stopped it?I may have saved the man but could have brought danger to myself.Maybe I could have pretended to seek help with some English from that man and warned him not to be cheated?‎ When I told the incident to some of my friends,most seemed to think it was unfortunate but one couldn’t fault the vendor.Everyone visiting China knows,or ought to know,that bargaining is a way of life here,they said.‎ Although I do agree that the man should have been better informed,it just doesn’t seem right that the place,to which tourists from all over the world are brought and made to believe is a Mecca (向往的地方) for shopping in Beijing,should be allowed to get away with such daylight robbery.‎ I still think I should have done something about what I witnessed.‎ ‎13.The underlined part “being taken for a ride” in Paragraph 2 probably means 　　　. ‎ A.getting a lift　　　　B.being taken in C.wasting money D.making a mistake ‎14.What can we know from the passage?‎ A.The foreigner is not an American from English-speaking countries.‎ B.Most think what the vendor did was wrong.‎ C.Many tourists visit the place where the stall is.‎ D.Foreigners are often taken in in the daylight.‎ ‎15.What can be safely concluded from the passage?‎ A.The writer regretted not having warned the man of danger.‎ B.The writer won’t buy silk garments from the vendor again.‎ C.Most tourists are not better informed when travelling in Beijing.‎ D.Mecca is a place where a wide variety of high quality goods are sold.‎ 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not ‎ true.‎ Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. 16 . Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).‎ ‎ 17 . Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider y our ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.‎ Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.18 . Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. 19 . Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.‎ ‎ 20 . The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.‎ A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!‎ A.Talk about your values.‎ B.Don’t argue with your parents. ‎ C.Talk about your feelings and dreams.‎ D.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.‎ E.Communication problem between groups is also an important problems.‎ F. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it.‎ G.In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them.‎ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ December was always a busy month for our women’s Sunday school class. However, my ‎ classmates and I still wanted to do a special   21  together that would really serve a good cause. “We could  22   at a homeless shelter,” Linda suggested when I asked before class.‎ ‎“Or send care cards to our soldiers overseas,” said Kelly. “And we could 23   joy to our neighbors right here in town.”‎ ‎“They’re all good ideas,” I said as we  24  our lesson. “But which one do we pick?”‎ At the end of the class, as always, we shared our answers again. Katie had 25   made it on time, and she had seemed distracted (分心) during the lesson. But now she told us, “My family could really get your kindness. My husband still hasn’t found full-time work. We’re falling  26  with the rent. I’ve looked everywhere, but I haven’t been able to find a job.” Katie  27  her face in her hands. I knew how 28   she was and how hard their family had 29   .‎ ‎“We trust you to meet this family’s needs.” our teacher said.‎ ‎“Poor Katie,” Kelly said to me 30   we walked out to our cars. “On top of everything else, she told me that one of her little 31   had her bike stolen just the other day!”‎ ‎“I think I know what our special project should be.” I said.‎ E-mails flew back and forth among class members. Soon we 32   enough money for Katie’s 33   . Linda and Patti bought a shirt for Katie’s husband and a beautiful new    34  for Katie. Kelly found two 35   as good as new, one for each of their girls. Brenda and Diane  36  groceries (食品杂货) for Christmas dinner and beyond. Stephanie decorated stockings (长袜)   37  with treats. Then, on Christmas Eve, we 38   a person from a neighboring town to send her all of the gifts, so that we could remain Secret Santas.‎ The first class after Christmas, Katie wore her new dress, and a big smile. By then I think she 39   who her Secret Santas were, but if she hadn’t, the smiles we flashed back surely gave us  40  .‎ ‎21.A．project B．task C．gift D．class ‎22.A．complain B．stay C．volunteer D．live ‎23.A．find B．spread C．feel D．express ‎24.A．started B．ended C．prepared D．reviewed ‎25.A．finally B．really C．rarely D．actually ‎26.A．in B．to C．across D．behind ‎27.A．buried B．turned C．showed D．washed ‎28.A．selfish B．sad C．smart D．shamed ‎29.A．battled B．raised C．struggled D．fought ‎30.A．if B．though C．until D．as ‎31.A．boys B．girls C．children D．babies ‎32.A．spent B．saved C．lost D．collected ‎33.A．job B．rent C．house D．car ‎34.A．dress B．shirt C．hat D．bag ‎35.A．presents B．toys C．books D．bicycles ‎36.A．accepted B．received C．donated D．grasped ‎37.A．decorated B．preserved C．mixed D．filled ‎38.A．attracted B．invited C．employed D．ordered ‎39.A．figured out B．picked out C．got out D．looked out ‎40.A．Aup B．away C．out D．in 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I like traveling. I have traveled to many places 41 I went to college, and my travel to Tibet impressed me 42 (deep). I took the train there with my friends and enjoyed the scenery all the way. When the train 43 (be) close to Tibet, I had a headache. Then I found 44 difficult to breathe and felt exhausted. I knew that all my 45 (symptom) were called altitude（海拔）sickness. And it took me a few hours to get used to it.‎ Tibet, 46 (know) as the “Roof of the World”, has 47 great many world-famous places of interest 48 (include) the model of Tibetan architecture, Poala Palace and Mount Everest. So when I felt a little 49 (well), I couldn’t wait to head towards them. I was surprised to find that the top of Mount Everest 50 (cover) with snow even in July and when the sun came out, it became pure and beautiful.‎ 第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)‎ 文中共有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。‎ It's reported that many people died from traffic accidents each year. Road safety has aroused the widely attention of the public. Many rules have made to reduce the traffic crashes，especially for the ones involved in the pedestrians（行人）. In my opinion，we should take road safety seriously in our daily life. While used the road，we must walk on the pavement and learn to protect us. What's more，car driver should obey the traffic rules，what is both good for themselves and others.‎ In the word，obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly.‎ After all，life is not a small matter.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)‎ 假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将举办主题为“祖国颂”的庆祝建国70周年文艺演出,你将邀请你的英国朋友Joe观看这场演出。请你写封邮件向他介绍有关情况,内容包括：‎ ‎1．举办的时间和地点; 2．活动的目的; 3．活动的内容。‎ 注意：1．词数100左右;‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3．参考词汇：祖国颂Ode to Our Motherland;周年纪念日anniversary.‎ Dear Joe,‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1-4 ACBD 5-8ABDC 9-12 BCDD 13-15 BCA 16-20 FBDGA ‎21-25 ACBAC 26-30 DABCD 31-35 BDBAD 36-40 CDCAB ‎ ‎41 since 42 deeply 43 was 44 it 45 symptoms ‎ ‎46 known 47 a 48 including 49 better 50 was covered 改错 1.died→die 2.widely→wide 3.have后加been 4.去掉for 5.used→using ‎6.us→ourselves 7.driver→drivers 8.what→which 9.the→a 10.are→is 作文 Dear Joe,‎ On behalf of our school Students' Union, I'm delighted to invite you to watch the performance themed "Ode to Our Motherland". Here is some detailed information.‎ The performance will be held from 9 to 11 on September 28, 2019 in our school hall. It is intended to celebrate the 70th Anniversary of the founding of PRC, which will arouse students' patriotism and foster national pride. In praise of great achievements our country has made in recent decades, we have arranged different kinds of activities, such as poem recitals, dancing, singing and etc., creating a vigorous festival atmosphere. How eager we are for the early arrival of the day!‎ Looking forward to your early reply.‎