2019-2020学年海南省海口市第四中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

2019-2020学年海南省海口市第四中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

海南省海口市第四中学2019-2020学年高二下学期开学考试英语试卷 考生注意：本试题试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。本试卷共8页（另有一张答题纸），五部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ ‎1. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Water the plants. B. Have a rest. C. Wash the car.‎ ‎2. Who is the woman?‎ A. The man's secretary. B. The man's student. C. The man's wife.‎ ‎3. What is the man doing?‎ A. Offering help. B. Demanding an apology. C. Making a complaint.‎ ‎4. How much was the woman's new bike?‎ A. $60. B.$100. C.$160.‎ ‎5. What will John do?‎ A. Get to the airport at 8:00 am.‎ B. Cancel the trip.‎ C. Give the woman a new schedule.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. How does the woman sound?‎ A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Confused.‎ ‎7. What will the man probably do next?‎ A. Play video games. B. Do homework. C. Clean his house.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What day is it today?‎ A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Monday.‎ ‎9. What subject did the man choose at last?‎ A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography.‎ ‎10. What came with the woman's reading list?‎ A. Her class schedule. B. Her school reports. C. Her activity plans.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. Why does the woman visit the man?‎ A. To get information about a theft.‎ B. To ask him to call the police.‎ C. To borrow his telephone.‎ ‎12. What happened last night?‎ A. The window of the woman's house was smashed.‎ B. The woman's house was broken into.‎ C. The woman's car was broken into.‎ ‎13. What did the woman do last night?‎ A. She worked late. B. She went to a party. C. She bought a CD player.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。‎ ‎14. What does the man say about the spaghetti?‎ A. The price is a little high.‎ B. It's not as good as most frozen food.‎ C. It's more delicious than his own cooking.‎ ‎15. How much does one serving cost?‎ A. About $2. B. About $4. C. About $6.‎ ‎16. What do we know about the man?‎ A. He will buy some frozen pizzas.‎ B. He didn't have lunch.‎ C. He wants to make pizza.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。‎ ‎17. Why was the Red Cross started at first?‎ A. To perform medical training. ‎ B. To provide food for the poor.‎ C. To help the wounded in the war.‎ ‎18. Where was Jean Henri Dunant from?‎ A. Italy. B. Australia. C. Switzerland.‎ ‎19. Which is true about the red cross?‎ A. It can be used to represent the first-aid stations.‎ B. It can only refer to the international organization.‎ C. It is an official symbol of hospitals and medical treatment.‎ ‎20. What will Mr.John Francis talk about next?‎ A. The law about the Red Cross.‎ B. Something about First Aid.‎ C. The Red Cross organization in Australia.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A October is one of the busiest months of the year in the Ozarks! There are so many great, family-friendly events and activities all month long. HAPPY FALL, FAMILIES!‎ Sunday, Oct.2‎ Baker Creek Heirloom Seed Company celebrates the growing season with Heritage Days Festivals through October, 10am---5pm. There are activities including produce show, music show, handmade crafts show and garden styles show. For Creek Heirloom Seeds, 2278 Barker Creek Rd., Mansfield.‎ Friday--Sunday, Oct.7--9‎ Japanese Fall Festival explores Japanese culture in the Mizumoto Japanese Stroll Garden celebrating Springfirld’s Sister martial arts and other hands-on crafts, and tea ceremonies. Friday 5pm-10pm, Saturday 11am--10pm, and Sunday 11am--6pm. Cost for Saturday is $7 per adult and $3 per child under 12. Cost for Saturday is $10 per adult and $3 per child under 12. For information, visit peacethroughproplr.org. Mizumoto Japanese Stroll Garden, 2400 S. Scenic Ave., Springfield.‎ Saturday , Oct.15‎ Wilder Day is the annual celebration of Laura Ingalls Wilder. Activities include Fiddle contest ‎ and tours. For information, visit lauraingallswilderhome.com. Wilder Historic Home and Museum, 3600 Hwy. A, Mansfield.‎ Saturday and Sunday, Oct.15-16‎ Cider Days is a two-day arts and crafts festival On Historic Walnut Street. Cider Days is one of the largest fall festivals in southwest Missouri. There are arties, performances, fall-themed activities for kids, and apple cider. Hours:10 am-5 pm, both days. Admission is $ 4 per person; children aged 10 and younger are free. For information, visit ciderdaysonwalnut.com.‎ ‎21.From which event will you learn about gardening?‎ A.Heritage Days Festivals B. Japanese Fall Festival C.Wilder Day D. Cider Days ‎22.To learn how to make tea, you will go to ______.‎ A.Laura Ingalls Wilder Activities B.Historic Walunt Street C.Barker Creek Heirloom Seed Company D.the Mizumoto Japanese Stroll Garden ‎ ‎23.If a couple bring a teen and a 10-year-old boy to Cider Days, they will pay_____.‎ A.$17 B. $12 C. $16 D. $23‎ B When I was in primary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson learned that day.‎ I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong — and he was just as convinced that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.‎ In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White,” he answered.‎ I couldn’t believe he said the object was white, when it was obviously black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the color of the object.‎ The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been. We changed places, and then she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint it was white. Only from my side was it black.‎ My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must stand in the other person’s ‎ shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspective (看法).‎ ‎24. When brought up to the front of the class, the two students were sitting ______.‎ ‎ A. face to face B. back to back ‎ C. side by side D. facing the blackboard ‎25. From the author’s classmate’s side, the first time he couldn’t know _______.‎ ‎ A. his side of the object was white ‎ B. his side of the object was black ‎ ‎ C. the other side of the object was white ‎ D. the other side of the object was black ‎26. What can we conclude from the text?‎ ‎ A. A lesson learned in the past should never be forgotten.‎ ‎ B. A large, round object has two differently colored sides.‎ ‎ C. A teacher should give students a lesson before the class.‎ ‎ D. We should imagine that we’re in the other person’s situation.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can best describe the teacher?‎ ‎ A. Kind. B.Patient. C. Wise. D. Rude.‎ C The police in Canada had to deal with the escape of 12 million bees on Monday. The bees flew off after the truck that was carrying them turned over. Most of the insects stayed close by, but enough were loose to cause a possible danger to the public. Police told people to stay indoors and keep their windows closed. Bee expert Chris Maund said it was lucky that the accident happened in the countryside. “Fortunately it happened in an area where there are no restaurants or houses around. If it happened in an area like a city center, all the bees would have been killed right away.” Mr. Maund said that people are not in danger as long as they keep their distance. ‎ The bees were on their way back to their main beehives (蜂房) after being used to pollinate (授粉) blueberries. Bees and the traveling pollination service are an important part of Canada’s fruit industry. Maund said the truck and broken hives were being left on the highway overnight. He believes the bees will return naturally. The bees probably did not go very far because of the rainy weather. Bees breathe through their skin and can drown(溺死) in the rain. Firefighters wearing full protective clothes were at the scene making the bees wet to keep them from flying around. They also sprayed (喷) the bees with smoke to make them feel sleepy. The smoke can ‎ also make them think there is a fire, causing them to return to save their honey.‎ ‎28. Where did the accident happen?‎ A. Near a big city center in Canada.‎ B. Near an international bee research center. ‎ C. On the highway in the Canadian countryside. ‎ D. On the way to a highway restaurant.‎ ‎29. Who came to the scene to deal with the rest of the bees?‎ A.The police. B.The local people. C. The bee experts. D. The fire fighters.‎ ‎30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ‎ ‎ A. Smoke and water often make bees feel energetic.‎ ‎ B. The bees had just pollinated blueberries.‎ ‎ C. The experts believed that these bees had gone far away. ‎ ‎ D. The Canadian traveling pollination service is in trouble now.‎ ‎31. The underlined word “loose” can be replaced by “______”.‎ ‎ A. free B. hard C. sure D. easy ‎32. The text is mainly about ______.‎ ‎ A. crops in Canada that need the work of bees ‎ B. brave and respectable firefighters in Canada ‎ C. 12 million bees that had an accident in Canada ‎ D. the relationship between crops and bees D Food likes and dislikes vary from culture to culture. Canadians are generally considered to be conservative (保守的) in their food tastes, but actually, the ability to enjoy different kinds of foods is highly regarded in Canada. A Canadian family may eat Italian food one night, Chinese food the next, and then Greek or Japanese food. Eating in Canada will provide you a good chance to enjoy various foods and get in touch with different cultures. Canadians often invite people to dinner. It’s customary to arrive on time for a dinner party and to bring along a bottle of wine or a small gift, such as flowers or candy. Food is not brought unless especially asked for by the host. Some meals may include appetizers（开胃菜）, soup or salad before the main course. A typical main course includes meat or fish, potatoes or rice, or one or two vegetables. Dessert is usually served with coffee or tea at the end of the meal. ‎ To show that you enjoy a meal, it is polite to praise the quality of the food. Be sure to accept a second helping if you like the food and are not full. But in some other countries, it is polite to ‎ refuse up to three times before accepting a second helping.‎ ‎33. If you are invited to dinner by a Canadian family, you should.‎ ‎ A. arrive a little late B. bring a bottle of wine ‎ C. bring along some food D. buy some dear gifts ‎34. Which of the following will follow the main course?‎ ‎ A. Potatoes. B. Salad. C.Soup. D. Dessert.‎ ‎35. A polite way to show that you enjoy the meal is to_____ .‎ ‎ A. put on big smiles on your face ‎ ‎ B. accept a second helping of your favorite food ‎ C. speak highly of the quality of the food ‎ D. refuse up to threetimes before you accept the food 第二节（共5题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Color is fundamental in home design – something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to make a room feel the way you want it to feel.‎ ‎ Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.‎ ‎ 38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us used to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.‎ ‎ Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofa, dinner tables or bookshelves. 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.‎ ‎ The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .‎ A. If you’re experimenting with a color B. While all of them are useful C. Whatever you’re looking for D. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces E. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Every year, as soon as Halloween is over, our son Matthew waits for the lights. As the days grow shorter and the nights longer, as the temperatures 41 and the leaves fall, he waits for the 42 .‎ The neighbors across the street always put up a light display for the holidays and Matthew loves to wait for them to be turned on, which usually 43 right after Thanksgiving. 44 , he begins his monitoring a month before their arrival. And then, each day between Thanksgiving and until the lights are turned off, he waits, 4 5 ， from midafternoon 4 6.‎ And when each evening's moment comes, you don't have to be with 4 7 . You know it no matter where you are in the house. The rhythmic(有节奏的) 4 8 . The dancing around the house. Pure 49 on his face! And it happens every single night.‎ Despite all his 50 ，in the world's view — his severe mental disabilities, his two-year-old 51 in a twenty-three-year-old body, his inability to speak — Matthew knows 52 very profound, that light will shine in the darkness, and no matter how long the 53 is, without plan, 54 , those lights will shine again. There will come a season when those lights will shine again.‎ Whatever 55 I find within and around me, I look to my son, and remember that a light can break the darkness.‎ ‎41. A．rise B. change C. drop D. stay ‎42. A. lights B. neighbors C. tricks D. holidays ‎43. A．happens B．tests C. obtains D. delivers ‎44. A. Instead B. Then C. Therefore D. However ‎45. A. nervously B. impatiently C. excitedly D. quietly ‎46. A. in B. on C. off D. out ‎47. A. it B. her C. one D. him ‎48. A. falling B. rising C. clapping D. fighting ‎49. A. surprise B. sadness C. glory D. delight ‎50. A. limitations B. advantages C. characters D. beliefs ‎51. A. brother B. sister C. mind D. memory ‎52. A. nothing B. something C.everything D. anything ‎53. A. holiday B.display C. street D. wait ‎54. A. eventually B. usually C. unluckily D. accidently ‎55. A. happiness B. darkness C. sympathy D. warmth ‎ ‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Be Careful about Cloning (克隆)‎ ‎ After a series of experiments，the scientist’s hard work paid 56.________ when the twin clone turkeys were hatched with normal feather and claws. This breakthrough 57.________(possible) enabled people to bring their adored pets back to life. However，it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unable to resist 58._______(ill)． Merely 2 weeks later，the clones died，59.________ struck frustration（挫败） into his heart. He retired and became a member of an opera chorus to relieve his 60.___________(depress)．‎ ‎ Shortly afterwards, the media published 61.________conservative argument objecting to cloning owing to moral problems，and suggested the constitution（宪法） include regulations(法规)62.________( forbid) obtaining commercial profits from cloning.‎ ‎ When interviewed，the scientist stared at the decorations on the ceiling，63.______________(think) for a while，and then said，“I’m not in favour of any arbitrary assumption(假设)，but undertaking cloning 64.____________（different） from the procedure of making a loaf of bread out of flour. Altogether, being more careful is reasonable 65.________ we may walk into a side road.”‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）‎ 第一节书面表达 (满分15分)‎ 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件。内容包括：‎ ‎1．到达时间；‎ ‎2．合适的礼物；‎ ‎3．餐桌礼仪。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Terry，‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours．‎ Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事 Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!”‎ ‎“No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle with(插手) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me. ”‎ ‎“You are a coward（懦夫）, and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.‎ But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him together.‎ Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ‎ ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.‎ A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed for help, but all in vain（徒劳）. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him.‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；‎ ‎2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Robert was fast sinking.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ Thus, Robert’s life was saved.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________‎ 英语参考答案: ‎ 听力 1–5 BACCA 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BCCBB 阅读 ‎21-23ADB 24-27 ADDC 28-31 CDBAC 32-35BDC ‎ ‎36—40．CBEGF 完形填空 41—45 CAADC 46—50 BDCDA 51—55 CBDAB 语法填空 56.off 57.possibly 58.illnesses 59.which　 60. depression ‎61.a 62.to forbid 63. thinking 64. differs 65.or ‎ 书面表达： 　这封邮件由三段组成：第一段陈述写信的背景和写信的目的；第二段陈述写作提示中所列的三个要点；最后一段为结束语。‎ ‎【范文赏读】‎ Dear Terry，‎ I am delighted to know you are invited to a dinner party by your Chinese friend. It is a really good opportunity to experience Chinese culture．Now I'd like to offer you some advice.‎ First of all, you'd better arrive on time because it is polite to be punctual in China. Second, it is a good idea to bring a small gift, such as a bunch of flowers or a box of chocolates if they have young children. Most importantly, the elderly are usually the first to taste the food served on the table because they are well respected in China. Don't forget to praise your friend for the delicious foods he offers．‎ I hope you will have a great time.‎ Yours．‎ Li Hua 读后续写 ‎ 【参考答案】‎ Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time.By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore.‎ Thus, Robert’s life was saved.Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home togetheras usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.‎