高考英语考纲词汇表v

高考英语考纲词汇表v

‎2011年高考英语考纲词汇表 注：标﹡的词仅需要知道其汉语意思 A a/an able ‎ be able to do sth..‎ about above abroad accept accident ‎ according ache ‎ achieve across act active actor actress actual add ‎ address ‎ admire admit advance advantage adventure advice advise affair afford afraid be afraid of Africa‎ ‎ African ‎ after ‎ after all afternoon ‎ again ‎ again and again ‎ once again against age at the age of ago agree agree to do sth agree with sb.‎ agriculture ahead aim air by air aircraft airport alive all ‎ all over ‎ all over the country/world in all ‎ not at all ‎ allow ‎ almost ‎ alone ‎ along ‎ aloud ‎ already ‎ also ‎ although ‎ altogether ‎ always ‎ America‎ ‎ American ‎ among ‎ and ‎ anger ‎ angry ‎ be angry with animal announce another ‎ one after another answer anxious any anybody/anyone anyhow ‎ anything ‎ anywhere ‎ apologize ‎ appear ‎ apple ‎ April ‎ area ‎ argue arm take sth. in one’s arms army ‎ around ‎ arrival ‎ arrive ‎ arrive at/in a place art ‎ article ‎ artist as ‎ as…as not so…as as if/though ‎ ash ‎ ashamed ‎ Asia‎ ‎ Asian ask ‎ ask for sth.‎ ask sb. for sth.‎ asleep ‎ assistant ‎ astonish ‎ at ‎ attack ‎ attempt ‎ attend ‎ attention ‎ pay attention (to)‎ attract ‎ August ‎ aunt ‎ Australia‎ ‎ Australian ‎ ‎*author ‎ autumn ‎ average awake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked)‎ away ‎ be away from go/run away B baby ‎ back bad badly bag baggage ‎ bake ball balloon banana bank bargain base basic basin basket ‎ basketball ‎ bath ‎ bathe bathroom battle be (am, are, is, was, were, being, been)‎ beach ‎ bear (bore, borne/born)‎ beard ‎ beat (beat, beat)‎ beautiful ‎ beauty ‎ because ‎ because of ‎ become (became, become)‎ bed ‎ go to bed ‎ make the bed ‎ bedroom ‎ bee ‎ beef ‎ beer ‎ before ‎ beg ‎ begin (began, begun)‎ beginning ‎ at the beginning of behind believe bell ‎ belong belong to ‎ below belt bench bend(bent, bent)‎ beside ‎ besides ‎ best ‎ do one’s best ‎ all the best better ‎ had better ‎ between ‎ beyond ‎ bicycle/ bike big ‎ bill ‎ billion ‎ biology ‎ bird ‎ birth ‎ birthday ‎ birthplace ‎ biscuit ‎ bit ‎ a bit (of)‎ bite (bit, bitten/bit)‎ bitter ‎ black ‎ blackboard blame ‎ blanket ‎ blind ‎ block ‎ blood ‎ blouse ‎ blow(blew, blown)‎ blue board boat ‎ body ‎ boil ‎ bone ‎ book ‎ born ‎ be born ‎ borrow boss both both…and bottle ‎ bottom ‎ bowl ‎ box ‎ boy ‎ brain ‎ branch ‎ brave ‎ bread break (broke, broken)‎ break down break out breakfast at breakfast have breakfast breath ‎ hold one’s breath out of breath breathe ‎ brick bridge bright bring(brought, brought)‎ Britain‎ ‎ British broad broadcast (broadcast/broadcasted, broadcast/broadcasted)‎ broom ‎ brother ‎ brown ‎ brush ‎ bucket ‎ build ( built, built)‎ building ‎ burn ‎ ‎(burnt/burned, burnt/burned)‎ burst (burst, burst)‎ bury ‎ bus ‎ bush ‎ business ‎ busy ‎ be busy doing sth.‎ be busy with sth.‎ but ‎ butcher butter ‎ button ‎ buy ( bought, bought)‎ by by bus/car/plane/train/ship/air bye-bye C cabbage café cage cake call ‎ ‎ call for calm camera camp can Canada‎ ‎ Canadian candle ‎ cap ‎ capital ‎ captain ‎ car ‎ card ‎ care ‎ take care of ‎ care for careful ‎ careless ‎ carpet ‎ carrot ‎ carry ‎ carry on ‎ carry out cart case ‎ castle ‎ cat ‎ catch (caught, caught)‎ catch up with ‎ cattle ‎ cause ‎ cave ‎ ceiling ‎ celebrate ‎ cent ‎ center/centre ‎ central ‎ century ‎ certain ‎ certainly ‎ chain ‎ chair ‎ chairman ‎ chalk ‎ chance ‎ change ‎ change…into ‎ charge ‎ chat ‎ cheap ‎ check (cheque) ‎ cheek ‎ cheer ‎ cheese ‎ chemistry ‎ cheque ‎ chest ‎ chicken ‎ chief ‎ child (pl. children)‎ chimney ‎ China‎ ‎ Chinese ‎ chocolate ‎ choice ‎ choose(chose, chosen) ‎ Christmas ‎ church ‎ cigar ‎ cigarette ‎ cinema ‎ go to the cinema circle ‎ citizen ‎ city ‎ clap ‎ class ‎ have classes ‎ after class classmate classroom clean clear clerk clever climb clinic ‎ clock ‎ close ‎ cloth ‎ clothes ‎ clothing ‎ cloud ‎ club ‎ coal ‎ coast ‎ coat ‎ cock ‎ coffee ‎ coin ‎ cold ‎ catch /take cold have a cold collar ‎ collect ‎ college ‎ go to college ‎ colo(u)r ‎ comb ‎ come (came, come)‎ come back ‎ come down come from ‎ come in ‎ come on ‎ come out comfort ‎ comfortable common communism ‎ communist ‎ companion ‎ company ‎ compare ‎ complete composition computer comrade concert condition conductor congratulation connect consider be considered as construction contain content content continent ‎ continue ‎ control ‎ convenient ‎*conversation cook cool ‎ copy corn corner ‎ correct ‎ cost ( cost, cost)‎ cottage cotton cough could count counter country couple courage course ‎ of course courtyard cousin cover be covered with cow crazy cream crop cross ‎ crossing ‎ crowd ‎ cruel ‎ cry ‎ cup ‎ cupboard ‎ cure ‎ curious ‎ curtain ‎ cushion ‎ custom ‎ customer cut ( cut, cut) ‎ D dad ‎ daily damage damp ‎ dance danger in danger dangerous dare dark date daughter dawn day by day day after day day and night one day ‎ the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the other day dead deal (dealt, dealt) ‎ deal with a good/great deal (of)‎ dear ‎ death December decide decision declare deed do a good deed deep defeat defence/defense defend degree delay ‎ delicious delight deliver demand department ‎ depend depth describe ‎ description ‎ desert desert design ‎ desire ‎ desk destroy determine develop devote dialogue/ dialog diamond diary ‎ dictation ‎ dictionary ‎ die difference ‎ different ‎ difficult ‎ difficulty dig (dug, dug)‎ dinner dining-room ‎ direct ‎ direction ‎ director ‎ dirt ‎ dirty disappoint discover discovery discuss discussion disease ‎ dish ‎ distance distant ‎ district ‎ disturb dive divide ‎ do (did, done)‎ do some cleaning/ cooking/shopping do well in ‎ doctor dog dollar door double doubt down downstairs downtown ‎ dozen draw ( drew, drawn)‎ drawer drawing ‎ dream (dreamed/dreamt, dreamed/dreamt)‎ dress drill drink (drank, drunk)‎ drive (drove, driven)‎ drop drown ‎ drug ‎ dry ‎ duck ‎ due ‎ dull ‎ during dust dusty duty E each each other eager ear early ‎ earn ‎ earth ‎ east ‎ eastern easy take it easy eat ( ate, eaten)‎ eat up edge ‎ education ‎ effect effort ‎ egg ‎ eight either either…or elder ‎ electric electricity elephant ‎ eleven ‎ else ‎ employ empty encourage ‎ end ‎ in the end enemy energy engineer England‎ ‎ English in English Englishman (pl. Englishmen)‎ enjoy ‎ enjoy oneself enough enter entire ‎ entrance ‎ envelope ‎ envy equal equipment escape especially Europe‎ ‎ European ‎ eve ‎ even ‎ even if/ though evening ‎ event ‎ ever ‎ ever since for ever every everybody/everyone everything everywhere ‎ exact ‎ examination/exam examine ‎ example for example excellent except ‎ excite ‎ exciting ‎ excuse ‎ exercise ‎ exhibition exist ‎ expect ‎ expensive experience experiment ‎ explain ‎ explanation ‎ explode ‎ exploit ‎ express ‎ expression extra extremely eye F face ‎ face to face make a face fact as a matter of fact in fact factory ‎ fail ‎ fair fairly faith fall ( fell, fallen)‎ fall asleep fall ill false familiar family famous fan ‎ far far away far from so far farm farmer farther fast ‎ fasten ‎ fat ‎ father ‎ fault ‎ favo(u)r favo(u)rite fear feather February ‎ feed ( fed, fed) ‎ feel ( felt, felt)‎ feel like doing feeling ‎ fellow ‎ fence ‎ fetch ‎ fever ‎ few a few field fierce fifteen fifth fifty fight(fought, fought)‎ figure fill fill in ‎ film final find (found, found)‎ find out fine ‎ finger ‎ finish fire firm ‎ first at first first of all fish fist fit be fit for five fix flag flash flat flight float flood ‎ floor flour flow flower fly (flew, flown)‎ fold follow fond be fond of food fool foolish foot (pl. feet)‎ on foot football for forbid(forbade/forbad, forbidden/forbid)‎ force foreign forest forget(forgot, forgotten)‎ forgive(forgave, forgiven)‎ fork ‎ form fortnight ‎ fortunate ‎ fortune ‎ forty ‎ forward ‎ found fountain four fourth fox France‎ ‎ free ‎ set free ‎ freedom ‎ freeze ( froze, frozen)‎ French ‎ Frenchman ( pl. Frenchmen)‎ frequent ‎ fresh Friday fridge(refrigerator)‎ friend ‎ make friends with friendly friendship frighten from from... on from …to front ‎ in front of ‎ fruit fry fuel full ‎ be full of ‎ fun ‎ make fun of funny fur furniture further ‎ future ‎ G gain game ‎ garage ‎ garden ‎ gate ‎ gather gay ‎ general ‎ generation ‎ gentle ‎ gentleman (pl. gentlemen)‎ geography ‎ German ‎ Germany‎ ‎ get ( got, got) ‎ get along (with)‎ get away get back get down get in ‎ get off get on ‎ get on with sb.‎ get through get together get up gift ‎ girl give (gave, given)‎ give back give out give up glad ‎ glance ‎ glass ‎ globe ‎ glove ‎ go ( went, gone) ‎ go away go back go by ‎ go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming go for a walk go on ‎ go on doing sth.‎ go on with one’s work ‎ go out go over goal goat ‎ god ‎ gold ‎ golden ‎ good ‎ be good at ‎ goodbye ‎ goods ‎ goose (pl. geese)‎ government ‎ grade ‎ gradually graduate grain grammar ‎ grand ‎ granddaughter grandfather grandmother grandson grass ‎ great ‎ Greek green ‎ greet greeting grey/gray ‎ ground ‎ ground floor group grow ( grew, grown)‎ grow up guard guess ‎ guest ‎ guide ‎ gun H habit ‎ hair haircut half half an hour hall ham hammer ‎ hand ‎ hand in ‎ hand out handkerchief handsome ‎ hang ( hung/hanged, hung/hanged)‎ happen happy hard hardly hard-working harvest hat ‎ hate have (had, had)‎ have got to ‎ have sth. on ‎ have to ‎ he ‎ head ‎ use one’s head headache ‎ have a headache headmaster ‎ health ‎ hear (heard, heard)‎ hear from ‎ hear of ‎ heart ‎ learn/know sth. by heart heat ‎ heaven ‎ heavy ‎ height ‎ hello ‎ say hello to ‎ help ‎ help oneself to ‎ help sb. with sth.‎ her here here and there hero ‎ hers herself hi hide ( hid, hidden/hid)‎ high ‎ hill him himself hire his ‎ history hit ( hit, hit)‎ hold (held, held)‎ hold on hole holiday on holiday home at home go home homework do one’s homework honest hono(u)r hope ‎ hopeless ‎ horse ‎ hospital ‎ hot ‎ hot dog ‎ hotel hour ‎ house housewife housework how ‎ how far how long how many how much how old however huge human hundred ‎ hunger ‎ hungry hurry hurry up in a hurry hurt ( hurt, hurt)‎ husband I I ‎ ice idea if ‎ ill illness imagine immediate importance important impossible improve in inch include income increase indeed India Indian industry ‎* infer information ink inside insist instead instead of institute instruction interest a place of interest interesting international interrupt into introduce invent invite iron ‎ island it its itself J jacket ‎ jam January Japan Japanese jar ‎ job join join up join in joke journey joy judge juice July jump June just just now ‎ just then K keep ( kept, kept)‎ keep on doing sth.‎ key kick kill kilo kilometer / kilometer kind a kind of all kinds of kindergarten king kiss ‎ kitchen ‎ kite knee knife ‎ knock knock at ‎ knock into sb.‎ know ( knew, known)‎ knowledge L lab ‎ labo(u)r lack ladder lady lake lamp land language large last at last late be late for (school)‎ lately later laugh law lawyer lay ( laid, laid)‎ lazy lead (led, led)‎ leaf league league member learn(learnt/learned, learnt/learned)‎ least ‎ at (the) least leave ( left, left)‎ lecture left ‎ on the left leg lend ( lent, lent)‎ length less less than lesson do one’s lessons have lessons let ( let, let)‎ let in let out letter level liberate librarian library lie lie (lay, lain)‎ life lifetime lift light ( lit/lighted, lit/lighted)‎ lighting like ‎ be like limit line lion lip list listen listen to ‎ litre / liter little a little live lively living living-room load loaf lock lonely long before long long ago long before no longer not…any longer look look after look at ‎ look for look out look up have a look ‎ take a look lorry ‎ lose ( lost, lost)‎ loss ‎ lot ‎ a lot of/ lots of loud love lovely low luck luggage lunch have lunch M machine ‎ mad madam/ madame magazine mail mailbox (letter box)‎ main major majority make (made, made)‎ be made from be made in ‎ be made of man (pl. men)‎ manage manager manner many a good/great many map March march ‎ mark market marriage marry Marxism mass ‎ master ‎ match have a match material mathematics/ maths matter ‎ May may ‎ maybe me meal mean (meant, meant)‎ meaning meanwhile measure meat medical medicine have some medicine meet ( met, met)‎ meeting have a meeting hold a meeting member memory mend ‎ mental mention menu ‎ merchant ‎ merely ‎ merry ‎ message ‎ take a message for metal method metre/meter ‎ midday ‎ middle in the middle of ‎ midnight ‎ might ‎ mile ‎ milk million millions of mind ‎ never mind make up one’s mind mine mine minister minute ‎ in a minute just a minute mirror ‎ Miss miss ‎ mistake(mistook, mistaken)‎ by mistake make a mistake mix model ‎ modern ‎ moment ‎ just a moment the moment Monday money monitor monkey month moon more more or less no more not…any more once more morning most mother motor ‎ mountain mountainous mouse( pl. mice)‎ mouth ‎ move movement Mr.‎ Mrs.‎ much ‎ murder museum music musical must my ‎ myself N nail ‎ name ‎ narrow nation national nationality ‎ native ‎ natural ‎ nature ‎ navy ‎ near ‎ nearby ‎ nearly ‎ neat ‎ necessary ‎ neck ‎ need ‎ in need of needle ‎ neighbor(u)r ‎ neither neither… nor…‎ nephew ‎ nervous ‎ net ‎ never ‎ new news ‎ newspaper next ‎ nice niece ‎ night ‎ at night ‎ nine ‎ ninety ninth no noble nobody nod noise make a noise noisy ‎ none ‎ noon at noon nor ‎ normal ‎ north northern nose ‎ not ‎ not only…but also…‎ note ‎ nothing ‎ have nothing to do with notice ‎ noun ‎ November ‎ now ‎ now and then nowadays nowhere number a number of nurse ‎ nut ‎ O obey ‎ object occur ‎ ocean o’clock October of ‎ off offer office officer official often ‎ oh ‎ oil ‎ O.K./okay ‎ old ‎ on ‎ and so on on and on once ‎ at once once upon a time one one by one oneself ‎ only ‎ onto ‎ open ‎ operate ‎ operation ‎ opinion ‎ opposite ‎ or ‎ or so ‎ orange ‎ order ‎ in order ‎ in order that in order to ‎ ordinary organize/ organize other ‎ the other(s) ‎ otherwise ‎ ought ‎ ought to ‎ our ‎ ours ‎ ourselves out ‎ out of outdoor ‎ outdoors outside over over and over over there overcoat ‎ owe ‎ own ‎ ox (pl. oxen)‎ P pack ‎ packet page pain paint painting pair a pair of palace ‎ pale pan paper ‎* paragraph pardon beg one’s pardon parent ‎ Paris park ‎ part take part in particular partly party ‎ pass ‎ pass by passage passenger passer-by (pl. passers-by)‎ past path patient pattern pause pay ( paid, paid)‎ pay for sth.‎ pay off peace peaceful pear peasant pen pencil penny people percent perfect perform ‎ perhaps ‎ period ‎ permit ‎ person ‎ personal ‎ persuade ‎ pet ‎ photo/photograph take photos physics piano pick pick out pick up picnic (picnicked)‎ picture pie piece a piece of pig pile pillow pilot pin ‎ pink pioneer the Young Pioneers pipe ‎ pity place take one’s place take place take the place of ‎ plain ‎ plan ‎ plane / aeroplane plant ‎ plastic ‎ plate ‎ platform ‎ play player playground pleasant please pleased pleasure plenty plenty of plough pocket poem poet point point out point to pole police policeman (pl. policemen)‎ polite ‎ political politics pollution pool poor popular population pork port position possession possible possibly post post office postcard ‎ pot ‎ potato ‎ pound ‎ pour ‎ powder ‎ power ‎ practical practice parctise praise ‎ precious ‎ prefer ‎ prepare present at present president press ‎ pretend pretty prevent price pride print prison prisoner prize probably problem produce production professor programme / program progress promise make a promise pronounce pronunciation proper protect proud be proud of prove provide public in public pull ‎ pump punish pupil pure purpose purse push put (put, put)‎ put away put on ‎ put sth. down put up Q quality ‎ quantity quarrel quarrel about quarter queen question quick quiet quite R race ‎ radio on the radio railway rain raincoat raise rapid rather rather than ray reach read (read, read)‎ ready ‎ be/ get ready(for)‎ real realize/realize really reason receive recent recognize record keep a record recover red reduce refer refuse regard regret regular relation relative remain remember Remember me to…‎ remind remove repair repeat reply report republic the People’s Republic of ‎China request require research respect rest take/have a rest restaurant result as a result return review revolution rice rich ride ( rode,ridden)‎ right ‎ all right on the right right now ring ( rang, rung)‎ ring back ring off ring up ripe rise ( rose, risen)‎ river road rock role ‎ roll ‎ roll over roof ‎ room ‎ make room for root rose rough round ‎ row ‎ rubber ‎ rubbish ‎ rude ruin rule ruler run (ran, run)‎ run away rush Russia Russian S sad ‎ safe safety sail sailor sale salt same ‎ all the same sand sandwich satisfaction ‎ satisfy Saturday save ‎ save one’s life say (said, said)‎ scene school after school at school go to school science scientific ‎ scientist ‎ scold ‎ score ‎ scores of ‎ scream ‎ sea ‎ by sea search ‎ season seat ‎ take a seat be seated second ‎ secret ‎ secretary ‎ see (saw, seen)‎ see sb. off seed seek ( sought, sought)‎ seem seize seldom sell( sold, sold)‎ sell out send ( sent, sent)‎ send for send up sense sentence make sentences with sentence sb. to death separate ‎ separate… from…‎ September serious ‎ servant serve service set (set, set)‎ a set of ‎ set off set out set up settle seven several sew (sewed, sewn / sewed)‎ sex shade shadow shake ( shook, shaken)‎ shall ‎ shame shape share sharp shave (shaved, shaved/shaved)‎ she sheep (pl. sheep)‎ sheet ‎ shelf ‎ shine (shone, shone)‎ ship shirt shock shoe shoot ( shot, shot)‎ shop shore short ‎ shot should ‎ shoulder shout ‎ show (showed, shown/showed)‎ on show shower ‎ shut (shut, shut)‎ shy sick side by the side of ‎ side by side sigh ‎ sight ‎ sign ‎ silence silent silk silly silver similar simple since sing ( sang, sung)‎ single sink ( sank/sunk, sunk/sunken)‎ sir sister sit ( sat, sat)‎ situation six size skate skill skin skirt sky slave sleep (slept, slept)‎ go to sleep slightly slow small smart smell (smelt/ smelled, smelt/smelled)‎ smile smoke smooth snake snow so ‎ so…that…‎ so that soap socialism socialist society sock soft soil soldier solid some somebody/someone something sometimes somewhere son song soon as soon as ‎ sooner or later sorry sort soul sound soup south southern space in space Spanish spare ‎ speak (spoke, spoken)‎ special speech speed spell (spelt/spelled, spelt/spelled)‎ spend ( spent, spent)‎ spirit splendid spoon sport have sports spread( spread, spread)‎ spring square stage stair stamp stand ( stood, stood)‎ standard star stare start start doing sth.‎ start to do sth.‎ starve state ‎ the United States station stay steal (stole, stolen)‎ steam steel step stick ( stuck, stuck)‎ stick to ‎ still stomach stone stop stop doing sth..‎ stop sb. from doing sth..‎ stop to do sth.‎ store ‎ storm story ‎ straight strange ‎ stranger street ‎ strength strict ‎ be strict with strike(struck, struck)‎ strong struggle student ‎ study stupid subject succeed success such suddenly suffer sugar suggest suit suitable suitcase summer sun Sunday sunny ‎ sunset supper have supper supply support suppose sure ‎ be sure to do sth.‎ make sure surface surprise in surprise sweater ‎ sweep ( swept, swept)‎ sweet swim (swam, swum)‎ have a swim T table ‎ tail tailor take ( took , taken)‎ take a walk take away take down/out/off take food/medicine take the train/ a boat/ a bus tale talk have a talk talk about talk of tall tap tape task taste tax taxi tea teach ( taught, taught)‎ teacher team tear tear ( tore, torn)‎ technical technique telegram telegraph telephone/phone television/ TV tell ( told, told)‎ temperature ten ‎ tens of thousands tense tent ‎ term ‎ terrible test ‎ have a test text ‎ than ‎ thank ‎ that ‎ the theatre/theater their ‎ theirs them themselves then there therefore these they thick thief( pl. thieves)‎ thin thing think (thought, thought)‎ think about think of thinking third thirsty thirteen ‎ thirty this those though thought thousand thread three through throughout throw ( threw,thrown)‎ Thursday thus ‎ ticket tidy tie tiger tight till time all the time at the same time from time to time have a good time in time on time tin tiny tip tire tired ‎*title to ‎ tobacco today together toilet tomato ‎ tomorrow ‎ ton ‎ tongue ‎ tonight ‎ too ‎ too…to…‎ tool tooth (pl. teeth)‎ top on top of total ‎ touch ‎ keep in touch with tour ‎ toward(s) ‎ tower ‎ town toy track ‎ tractor trade traffic train training translate transport travel treasure treat ‎ tree ‎ trick ‎ trip ‎ trouble ‎ in trouble trousers truck true come true trust truth try try on ‎ try one’s best Tuesday ‎ turn ‎ turn into ‎ turn off ‎ turn on ‎ turn over turn to ‎ twelfth twelve twentieth twenty ‎ twice two type U ugly ‎ umbrella uncle under understand (understood, understood)‎ uniform unit unite united universe university unknown unless until not…until…‎ unusual up up and down upon upstairs upward(s)‎ us ‎ use make use of used be used to ‎ used to ‎ useful ‎ usual as usual usually V vacation ‎ valley valuable value variety various ‎ vast ‎ vegetable verb very victory village visit visitor voice volleyball voyage W wait ‎ wait for waiter waitress wake ( woke, woken)‎ walk have a walk wall want war warm warn wash waste watch water wave way ‎ by the way on one’s way to ‎ on the way we ‎ weak weakness wealth wear ( wore, worn)‎ weather wedding Wednesday week ‎ weekend weigh weight welcome well well ( better, best)‎ as well as well as well-known west western wet what whatever wheat wheel when whenever where wherever whether which while after a while in a short while once in a while whisper ‎ white ‎ who ‎ whole whom whose why ‎ wide wife ‎ wild ‎ will willing ‎ win (won, won)‎ wind wind ( winded/wound, winded/wound)‎ window ‎ wine ‎ wing ‎ winter ‎ wipe ‎ wire ‎ wise ‎ wish with ‎ within ‎ without ‎ woman (pl. women)‎ wonder wonderful ‎ wood wooden wool word have a word with sb. ‎ in a word in other words work ‎ at work work hard at ‎ work out ‎ out of work ‎ worker world worry worry about worse ‎ worst worth ‎ be worth (doing)‎ would ‎ wound ‎ write ( wrote, written)‎ write down write to ‎ wrong be wrong with Y yard ‎ year yellow yes yesterday yet you young your yours yourself yourselves youth Z zero ‎ zoo 附：构词法 ‎1）合成法 blackboard, man-made, overthrow, however, everyone ‎2）转化法 hand (n.) – hand (v.)‎ break (v.) – break (n.)‎ empty (adj.) – empty (v.)‎ ‎3）派生法 A. 加前缀 dis-, in-, re-, un-, non-‎ B. 加后缀 –able, -al, -an, -ful, -ive, -er, -ese, -ist, -ment, -ness, -tion, -fy, -ian, -ing, --is(z)e, -ly, -teen, -th, -y