2014年版高考英语三轮仿真模拟试卷二

2014年版高考英语三轮仿真模拟试卷二

‎2014高考百天仿真冲刺卷英语卷二 ‎ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题I.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Tony probably now?   A. At the bank.                  B. In the office.                    C. At the barber's. 2. What time is John supposed to arrive?   A. By 8:00.                     B. By 7:30.                          C. By 8:15. 3. What did the man do?   A. Ate up the leftovers.             B. Repaired the refrigerator.   C. Did the cleaning. 4. When will the woman sleep?   A. After turning off the lights.   B. After taking a walk.          C. After working for a while. 5. What is probably the man's job?   A. An engineer.                        B. A writer.                 C. A doctor. 第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman worded about?   A. She has no coffee break.      B. She can't find Mary.         C. She can't finish typing the letters. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do?   A. Go out with him tonight.      B. Leave the rest to Mary.     C. Talk to her boss earlier. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are they talking about?   A. A trip to Europe.               B. A holiday plan.                 C. Transportations in Europe. 9. How did the marl go to Paris from Calais?   A. By train.                     B. By boat.                          C. By ‎ bus. 10. How many cities are mentioned in the conversation?   A. Five.                        B. Four.                              C. Three. 听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。 11. How many awards did Justin Bieberget?   A, Two.                       B. Three.                             C. Seven. 12. What does the woman think of Justin Bieber?   A. He is awesome.               B. He is lucky.                            C. He is funny. 13. What will Nick probably do? A. Go and buy a CD.                     B. Work on his paper.           C. Enjoy the sunshine. 听第9段材料，回答第14至l6题。 14.Where does this conversation probably take place?    A. In an office.                 B. In a lab.                           C. In a library. 15. Why did the woman stay up late at night?    A. She was reading books.      B. She was watching the sky.       C. She couldn't fall asleep. 16. What did the woman do this morning?    A. Borrowed a book.            B. Wrote a paper.                 C. Listened to a lecture. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What does Laura Kane do most probably?    A. A teacher.          B. An expert.                              C. A reporter. 18. What will Dr Xi do at the conference?    A. Discuss the progress in some cities.    B. Consider an air quality plan.    C. Review American accomplishments. 19. How long will the lunch break last?    A. 60 minutes.                 B. 75 minutes.                      C. 90 minutes. 20. Where can people smoke?    A. In the workshop room.              B. In the meeting-room.        C. In the Oak Room. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节  单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15‎ 分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21._____he made a mistake did he realize how important carefulness is in work. A. Only before              B. Even if           C. Never until               D. Ever since 22.The traffic slowed down because of the heavy snow in Yushu‎ ‎County presenting a new______ to the recovery from the earthquake. A. suffering                   B. disaster          C. damage                      D. challenge 23. Concerning your plan,  I am glad to tell you that most club members think ______ acceptable. A. it                                  B. that                C. one                              D. this 24.—Are your parents satisfied with your performance al home? —_______but not exactly. They want me to do more housework. A. Kind of                   B. On the contrary  C. On average            D. By all means 25. One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has________ . A. looked through          B. got through        C. put through                  D. gone through 26.—What about going out this evening? —Oh, I don't know. I've got a bit of a headache. And, _____John's coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. though                  B. therefore        C. however                D. anyway 27. Investigators agreed that passengers on the plane ______ at the very moment of the crash. A. should have died           B. can have died   C. must have died               D. would have died 28.—John has got promoted in his company. —_______he looks so happy. A. No doubt                  B. No wonder        C. No matter                 D. No good 29. China will begin sending armed patrols along the Mekong‎ ‎River,_______13 Chinese crew members were murdered. A. where                   B. which            C. when                    D. what 30. The Chinese government may revise regulations ______ Joint offshore oil exploration with foreign companies. A. covering                B. covered         C. cover                      D. have covered 31. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic in modern society. A. the;／                              B. a;‎ ‎ the             C. ／;the                        D. the; a 32. — There is still an hour to go. Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?    — ________ A. Let's have a try.             B. Sure.                C. That's right.                     D. Well done l 33. You______ things about. Look, what a mess in your room! A. always throw                   B. have always thrown    C. are always throwing     D. have always been throwing 34.____Chinese football team will be successful in the future, many football fans are hopeful about the recent reform. A. Having believed           B. Believing                   C. Believed                           D. To believe 35. GaoXiaosong____from jail after serving 184 days for a drunken crash that caused a four vehicle pile-up. A. has released                   B. releases                   C. has been released       D. is released 第二节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Megan's Library of Love book drive began in 2006, in memory of a student who passed away. The 36 to send books to a school 37 was created by Megan's classmates at Cedar Grove-Belgium Middle School as a tribute（悼念）to her. The project formed out of the desire to 38 Megan, to help our community heal, and to make a 39 in the life of others. Students have many 40 of Megan, but the most vivid was her love for her family and the diligent 41 she gave to her classmates. They combined this with her 42 for learning and reading to create the Library of Love. This project honors Megan's special qualities. In the 43 of one of her classmates, Megan was, “A good daughter, a good student, a good friend. ”We are all blessed to have been a 44 of Megan's life. Every February, on Megan's birthday, fifth graders at Cedar Grove-Belgium Middle School 45 donations of newly purchased books and send them to a school in need. The “Love books” are truly a 46 of love meant to 47 reading and learning. Students earn the money for postage by writing letters to local 48 .The fifth graders also have the 49 of labeling every book with a Library of Love sticker（标签）,  50 the books into categories, and 51 all the books for shipping. In the two years since the Library of Love 52 began, students have collected over ‎ 5000 newly purchased books to send to schools in need. In 2006, 3419 books were sent to St. Bernard's Parish to help 53  their school library after Hurricane Katrina destroyed the community. In 2007, 1613 books were sent to White Mountain School in Alaska, who 54 their high school in afire. Students look forward to sending the gift of 55 to other schools in the future. 36. A. move                  B. thought             C. idea                     D. offer 37. A. in need              B. in trouble          C. in difficulty    D. in pain 38. A. help                   B. honor                  C. keep                   D. save 39. A. contribution  B. mark                   C. difference        D. start 40. A. images              B. pictures             C. stories              D. memories 41. A. effort                 B. advice                 C. help                   D. example 42. A. interest             B. passion              C. preference      D. determination 43. A. case                    B. ideas                   C. words                D. look 44. A. company          B. witness             C. part                     D. friend 45. A. get                        B. count                C. seek                    D. collect 46. A. measure             B. force                 C. gift                      D. mark 47. A. push                     B. reward             C. inspire               D. connect 48. A. families               B. communities           C. factories             D. businesses 49. A. chance                 B. responsibility            C. pleasure              D. work 50. A. dividing              B. placing            C. sorting                D. passing 51. A. cleaning              B. checking         C. packing              D. examining 52. A. plan                      B. organization             C. campaign           D. project 53. A. repair                  B. rebuild              C. remove              D.‎ ‎ restart 54. A. lost                       B. ruined               C. closed                 D. escaped 55. A. comforting        B. reading             C. encouraging     D. writing 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Very far away from the city lived a poor farmer and his wife. In front of their house was a small dirt road. Very few cars drove on this road because it was so far from the city. On the dirt road, there was a big hole filled with water. The hole was very deep, but drivers on the road didn't know just how deep. Drivers always drove into the hole, but they never drove out. One day, a man in a new car was driving down the road. He saw the hole with the water, but he didn't think it was very deep. He drove into the hole, but he couldn't drive out. The man saw the farmer on his tractor working in the field, and he signaled to the farmer. The farmer drove over to the man in the new car. “Is there a problem?”asked the farmer. “Yes,”said the man.“My car is stuck in this hole. Can you help me?” “Maybe,”said the farmer.“But I'm very busy.” “lf you help me, I'll pay you,” said the man. “OK,”said the farmer. The farmer pulled the car out of the hole with his tractor, and the man paid him a lot of money. The man looked at the farmer and said,“You must. make a lot of money pulling cars out of this hole day and night.” “Actually, no,”said the farmer. “Why not?”asked the man. “The hole is very deep, and a lot of people get stuck and ask for help. But I don't make money day and night because I don't pull cars out at night.” “At night I'm busy filling the hole with water,” answered the farmer. 56. The reason why few cars drove on the small dirt road was that __________ . A. there was a big and deep ‎ hole                          B. the couple was not polite enough C. it had a long distance from the city                  D. drivers were afraid of being in the hole 57. According to paragraph 2, we can know about the man in a new car __________ . A. he just learned to drive a car                            B. it was the first time that he passed there C. he knew how deep the hole was                      D. he knew the farmer in the field 58. The underlined word in the passage probably means __________ . A. sending a message                                  B. making a cry C. creating a sign                                        D. making a call 59. What did the farmer usually do at night? A. He helped pull out cars.                                B. He made money. C. He filled water to the hole                            D. He slept at home.‎ B The kite was originally called Zhiyuan in North China, and Yaozi in South China. Early in the Five dynasties, a man named Li Ye used to make and fly a kite in the emperor's court. He once attached a whistle made of bamboo to the kite. Sound was let out when the kite was flying. The kite was named after Zheng, a kind of Chinese music instrument. Then it was named Fengzheng in Chinese. The earliest kite in the world was made by Motse, a famous Chinese philosopher, who lived 2,300 years ago, for military (军事的) purposes. He spent three years making an eagle and managed to fly it. The eagle was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Kite-flying became a recreation probably from the Tang dynasty when the royal family and people of the highest class were addicted to it. It was said that the Emperor Xuanzong in the Tang dynasty once was interested in a kite named Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea flying in the air. Later, the paper-made kite was invented, which cost less and spread quickly among the common people. As time went on, kites flew to various countries in the world. 'The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described kites as an important scientific invention which spread to Europe from China in his book, A History of China's Science and Technology. The invention of the kite inspired men’s dream of flying and led to the invention of ‎ the airplane. 60. The kite made by Li Ye was named after a Chinese music instrument because __________ . A. it was made of bamboo                             B. it could sound in the sky C. Li Ye was a musician                               D. it looked like a whistle 61. What led to the invention of the kite according to the passage? A. Wars.                                               B. An eagle. C. Motse's interest in animals.                             D. Motse's dream of flying. 62. Why was kite-flying not a popular recreation among common people at first? A. Because they were too busy to fly kites.           B. Because they were not allowed to fly kites. C. Because it was difficult to make kites.                     D. Because it was expensive to make kites. 63. Which of the following statements might Dr. Needham agree with? A. The Chinese people first tried to invent airplanes. B. The Chinese spread the idea of flying to Europe. C. The invention of kites in China is great.     D. The invention of kites achieved the dream to fly. C Your mother was wrong: Sitting up straight is bad for you. Scottish radiologists confirmed in a study last year that bending back 130 degrees between body and the upper part of legs reduces pressure on the discs (椎间盘) in the lower back. This is why the Aeron chair was so ahead of its time in 1994. But designers find that the features of chairs like the Aeron are lost on most sitters. Tension from bending back, lumbar (腰部的) support and seat pan depth are commonly ignored by users, who only think to change the chair's height. This disuse has producers such as Herman Miller and Human scale looking toward the next frontier: a self-adjusting chair. “We're working on a chair that will listen to who's sitting on it and adjust itself to their weight,”says Bill Dowell, director of research at Herman Miller, which makes the Aeron. Human scale’s Freedom chair includes a counterbalance system (平衡系统)that adjusts itself according to the sitter's weight as he or she bends ‎ back. Or perhaps the chair of the future isn't one at all. Chairs contribute in part to the high rate of back pain, which affects eight out of ten Americans.“Our idea of a machine for sitting may not make sense in a globalized world,”says Herman Miller designer Cameron Campbell. Galen Cranz points out in her book The Chair that the Indian practice of squatting (蹲)and the Muslim practice, of stretching five times a day Lo pray have great ergonomic (工效学的)benefits. Ten years from now, one worker may settle into a low recliner (躺椅) , another will kneel on a soft carpet, and they’ll talk across a pile of office cushions. 64. Why was the Aeron chair so popular once? A. It was just newly invented.                             B. It offered comfort and health to sitters. C. It could cure many diseases.                                  D. It changed people's ideas about sitting position. 65. The second paragraph mainly tells us that the Aeron chair__________ . A. had many weaknesses before                         B. needed improving timely C. wasn't made full use of                            D. could be changed in height 66. What most probably makes the Freedom chair attract its sitters？ A. Its ability to adjust itself.                                 B. Its cheap price. C. Its understanding of sitters' words.                  D. Its different appearance. 67. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________ . A. workers all need a low recliner                        B. the future chairs will not sell well C. the globalized chairs are in great need               D. the future chairs will satisfy different people's needs D teenagers who do not get enough of the nutrients commonly found in fruits and fish are easier to have bad lungs, coughing and wheezing（喘息).Teens who eat the least of fruit and especially vitamin C have weaker lungs compared to the others. Teens who take in less vitamin E, found in vegetable oil and nuts, are more likely to have asthma(哮喘) , Jane Burns at the Harvard School of Public Health found. Based on these findings, Burns said that current recommended dose (一剂) of vitamin C, 85 mg a day, may not be enough for teens to have healthy lungs. Teens who eat less fruit and don't take in enough fatty acids (脂肪酸) are more likely to have ‎ asthma and the signs of breathing difficulty. Proper amounts of fatty acids are protective, Burns said, though fish, the best source of fatty acids, is particularly unpopular with teenagers. Fatty acids are also found in some nuts as well as some green vegetables. Smokers who avoid vitamin C will increase their chances of coughing, wheezing and developing phlegm (痰) . More than 80 percent of teens are getting their recommended doses of vitamin C --- mainly from fruit drinks.“I wouldn't approve of drinking them, but at least they're getting their vitamin C from somewhere,” Burns said. Burns added that there are several different ways to get the necessary nutrients. “I think vitamin supplements are fine. I think adding vitamin D to orange juice is fine. But I do think there are added benefits that we don't fully understand to eating whole focus like fruits and vegetables and fish,” she said. The researchers did not account for poverty and other factors that often distinguish less-healthy eaters and may explain their findings. 68. According Lo the passage, what is the problem with teens who don't get enough nutrients? A. They are becoming smokers.                          B. They don't take enough exercise. C. They eat too much fruit and fish.                            D. They are likely to have weaker lungs. 69. According to Burns, how should teens get the necessary nutrients? A. By drinking juice as much as possible.              B. By eating more whole foods. C. By taking vitamin pills.                             D. By giving up smoking. 70. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the researchers in the passage? A. The amount of nutrients teens should take in a day. B. How teens can take in enough nutrients. C. Whether poor teens can prove their findings. D. The fact that teens don't like fish. 71. What is the best title for the passage? A. Poor nutrition hurts teens' lungs.                            B. Teens lack proper nutrition. C. Teens are easy to suffer from diseases.            D. More fruit help keep teens healthy. ‎ E Part of the magic in movies is the costumes. They can transform a normal-looking actor into a cowboy, a space alien or even a superhero. Costumes for movies are designed and created by a whole team of people, according to Courtney Daniel, a Toronto-based costume designer who worked on the recent movie Night At The Museum. As a designer, she does research to find out what details are needed to make a costume work, and what makes sense for a specific movie. In Night At The Museum, she and a few other designers spent time at libraries and museums studying everything from what cowboys should wear, to what ancient Egyptians and Huns would have put on. Once they got the information they needed, they figured out what fabrics (织物) to use and how to put them together. The designers even changed a few details to make the costumes more“movie friendly”. For example, more colour and extra touches (修饰)helped historical costumes to be alive for kids. One example of this is the costume for the role in the movie Night At The Museum, an Indian woman Sacagawea, which has a shorter skirt and fits more closely than the clothes the real Sacagawea would have worn. Daniel has also worked on costumes for other big-name movies, such as the second and third X-Men movies, and Catwoman. If you are. interested in being a costume designer, it helps to have an interest in sewing. She said,“Learning how to sew, and how different fabrics and materials work is important.”So is knowing how to carry out research, Daniel's degree in art history helped in this area. 72. According to the first paragraph, the costumes __________ . A. help designers become famous                        B. play an important part in movies C. can change the actors' characteristics                     D. create a team of designers 73. According to the passage, a designer __________ . A. needs to know every country's culture                    B. should learn how to carry out research C. needs to learn about the Egyptians' way of life D. won't be successful without a degree in art history 74. What does the underlined part“movie friendly”in the third paragraph mean ? A. Acceptable to the director.                                    B. Free for the audience C. Suitable for movies.                                   D. Friendly to the actors 75. What do we know about the movie Night At The Museum? A. Sacagawea is one of the characters in ‎ it.          B.“Catwoman”is an important character. C. It has nothing to do with cowboys.                  D. It is about the evolution of costumes.‎ 第II卷（非选择题共35分） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节  任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Many people, when starting to gamble(赌博) , think that there will be no problem to stop at any given time, but they don't even realize how their initial excitement eventually transforms into losing of control, how they start to gamble more and more frequently in order to bet larger and larger amounts of money, and finally turn into real addicts. Addictive gambling can harm the relationships at home and at work. People even start doing things they never thought they would, like stealing to get money to gamble or pay gambling debts. They start to lie and cheat once out of cash to use for their addiction. Gabling is the only thing that occupies the mind of an addict and is all they want to do, no matter what the consequences are. Gamblers keep gambling whether they are in a good or in a bad mood, whether they are happy or depressed. It seems that only so can they not feel empty. According to the experts, there are three stages leading to gambling addiction : 1st stage: The so-called winning stage. It starts with the player's first wins. This event releases such a big amount of stimulation into the brain of an individual, that they will pay any price to repeat the stimulation. 2nd stage: The losing stage. Eventually, the player will start to lose from time to time. The excessive players usually do not like to lose. They start playing more and more in order to get the lost money back, and always believe that the luck is just on its way. This very often leads to trapping the player into a terrible circle. 3rd stage: The desperate stage. At this point, the person is already deeply affected by the gambling addiction. He becomes separated from the society and sees no hope. At this stage, the player is often in complete sadness where the need for help is a desperate extremity ‎ (极点). In order to overcome a gambling addiction, the first step to start with is to admit, recognize and accept the problem by addicts themselves. For many gamblers, this is usually the hardest part. Most of them may not just realize that they are having this problem, while others may be aware of it but would not admit its existence. This might be a good time to come clean to the loved ones and ask for their support. However, it is recommended to seek professional help from an addiction expert. People with this kind of problem can receive help from professionals only after they have started to help themselves by admitting their difficult situation. Recovery will never happen when people minimize the extent of their condition, when they start making excuses, or blame others for their mistakes. Overcoming a gambling addiction or problem is never easy. Counseling is a good choice in order to gain a control over the gambling addiction, and is the best wav to find a long-term solution.‎ Title  ‎ Gambling addiction help  ‎ Facts ‎☆People who start to gamble take gambling   76   . ☆The seriousness of gambling addiction is often  77   .‎ Problems caused by gambling ‎☆One can't  78  on well with his friends and family members. ☆It causes one to steal, lie and even cheat when he uses up money.‎ ‎  79  for gambling addiction ‎☆Gambling occupies the mind of an addict despite the consequences. ☆It seems to fill one's  80  in his life.‎ Three stages  81  in gambling addiction ‎☆The winning stage starts with the player's first wins and makes one repeat the stimulation like crazy. ☆The losing stage is when the players lose often and try to get the lost money back with the  82  in luck. ☆The desperate stage is when the gambling addiction affects the person deeply and makes him separated and  83  .‎ Ways to overcome the addiction ‎☆Admit, recognize and accept the problem by addicts themselves. ☆Seek help from the loved ones and especially an addiction  84  . ☆Counsel often to  85  the gambling addiction.‎ ‎ ‎ · 书面表达（满分25分）‎ · ‎ ‎ 最近某英语杂志社举行题为“Understanding”的作文比赛，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文： 1.相互理解的重要性。 2.现在的高中生与父母老师不能互相理解的根源所在。 3.你认为应该如何解决上述问题。 要求：词数100左右    参考词汇：相互的mutual ‎【答案及详细解析】‎ ‎ 第一部分：听力 1—5CAABC          6—10CBAAB         11—15CABCB              16—20CBAAC 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节  单项选择 21 — 25 CDAAD    26 — 30 DCBAA    31 — 35 DBCBC 第二节  完形填空 36 — 40 CABCD    41 — 45 CBCCD     46 — 50 CCDBC    51 — 55 CDBAB 第三部分：阅读理解 56 — 59 CBAC    60 — 63 BADC    64 — 67 BCAD    68 — 71 DBCA    72 — 75 BBCA 第四部分：书面表达 第一节  任务型读写 76. lightly      77. ignored    78. get         79. Reasons     80. emptiness 81. resulting    82. belief     83. hopeless     84. expert      85. control 第二节  书面表达（One possible version）: As you know, where there is understanding, there is a way. Mutual understanding without doubt plays a key role in making friends, communication, even the international cooperation. Sure, it not only brings harmony to the world, but also is a bridge that paves the way for everyone to step into the society.     However, teenagers often think it impossible to make their parents and teachers to understand them. The reasons are not hard to find. On the one hand, teenagers have an appetite for fashionable things and excitement. In their eyes, their parents and teachers are too rigid to follow the times. On the other hand, their parents and teachers, growing in a completely different tradition, have a negative opinion of young people's behaviour.     Personally, first, both should acknowledge their differences. After all, everyone is unique in the world. Second, it is necessary to learn to be a little more tolerant. Only so can they find the beauty in others.     21.C考查倒装句。Only和never引导状语时都引起倒装，但这里only before不符合逻辑。题意为“他不犯错误就绝不会意识到工作中细心是多么的重要。” 22.D根据语境可知在玉树县，由于大雪导致交通堵塞，这给玉树从地震中恢复带来了新的挑战(challenge)。 23.A it特指your plan。 24.A根据该空后面的but not exactly. They want me to do more housework可知前面的回答应是部分肯定的，故选kind of，表示“有点，还行”。 25.D he has gone through是定语从句，修饰hardships；go ‎ through意为“经历”。 26.D根据语境可知，答话人因病不能外出，而且John要来看“我”，所以无论怎样，“我”都得呆在家里。anyway无论怎样。though虽然；therefore所以；however但是。 27.C考查情态动词的完成时态用法。表示飞机里的乘客肯定是在飞机坠毁的那一刻遇难的。 28.B根据语境可知John在公司得到升职，“难怪”(No wonder)看起来那么开心。 29.A考查非限制性定语从句。where指along the Mekong River。 30.A考查非谓语动词作定语。首先排除C和D项，因为谓语动词不作定语；B项表被动，故排除。现在分词covering作定语修饰regulations，相当于which cover。 31.D the+形容词表示某一类人；第二空填a表示泛指一个话题。 32.B句意：“还得一个小时。我们能不能坐下来喝杯东西？……可以。” 33.C本题考查现在进行时。现在进行时写always，often等频率副词连用表示反复发生的行为，表示说话人喜欢、讨厌等感情色彩。 34.B考查非谓语动词。句意为：很多球迷相信中国足球队未来会成功的，对最近的改革抱有很大的希望。believing和fans形成主动关系，是伴随状语。having believed表明是先相信然后抱有希望，这是不合语境的。 35.C考查时态和语态。高晓松从监狱被释放，故排除A和B项；根据句意高晓松已被释放，故用现在完成时的被动语态。 36.C根据语境，捐送书给学校的想法是由Megan的同学想出来的。 37.A根据后文send them to a school in need可知，把书捐送给那些需要帮助的学校。 38.B根据语境可知，这个工程的建立目的之一是为了纪念Megan。 39.C make a difference“有影响；起作用”，本句意为：为了对他人的生活有所影响 40.D根据语境可知，同学们对Megan有很多的记忆，最为生动的是......。 41.C the diligent help“坚持不懈的帮助”。 42.B根据语境可知，Megan对学习和阅读有很大的热情。 43.C根据文中“A good daughter，a good student，a good friend.”这点是同学对Megan的看法。 44.C根据句意：我们很幸运的成为她生活中的一部分。 45.D根据文中send them to a school in need可知，首先同学们先把人们捐赠的书收集起来。 46.C根据后文55处可知，把这些书作为礼物送给其他需要的学校。 47.C根据句意可知，这样做的目的是激励学生们读书和学习。 48.D根据语境可知，他们通过给当地的商业机构写信来获得邮资。 49.B这里提到的是学生的职责。 50.C根据语境可知，把书分类。 51.C此处指然后把书打包以便运输。 52.D根据上文的语境，这是一个项目或工程，故选择project。 53.B根据后文after Hurricane Katrina destroyed the community可知，孩子们送书是帮助他们重建图书馆。 54:A根据后文in a fire可知，这所学校在大火中被毁坏掉了。 55.B根据整篇文章，学生们捐送书籍想把阅读当做礼物送给其他的学校。 56.C事实细节题。根据文章第一段中Very few cars drove on this road because it was so far from the city      可知答案。 57.B推理判断题。通过文中He saw the hole with the water，but he didn't think it was very ‎ deep可知，对那里的地形不是熟悉，可以推断出他是第一次去那里。 58.A猜测词义题。句意为：他向农民发出信号。划线部分为“发信号”之意。 59.C事实细节题。根据文章最后一句可以得知答案。 60.B细节理解题。他曾在风筝上系了一个竹制的哨子，风筝在飞的时候会发出声音，这种风筝因此就以一种中国的乐器“筝”而命名。 61.A推理判断题。世界上最早的风筝是由2300年前的中国哲学家墨子发明的，他是出于军事目的而花了3年时间去制作一个鹰模型的风筝，可由此推出A正确。 62.D推理判断题。由Later，the paper—made kite was invented，which cost less and spread quickly among      the common people可推出一开始风筝不是用纸做的，费用很高，因此只在皇室和达官显贵中作为一种娱乐方式而流行。 63.C推理判断题。Dr. Needham在其书中称风筝是从中国传播到欧洲的一项重要科学发明，激发了人类在空中飞翔的梦想，推动了飞机的发明，所以，他会认为中国的这项发明是伟大的。 64,B推理判断题。由文章第一段可知这种座椅向后有一定的倾角，避免人体椎间盘承受过大的压力。因此，该种座椅不仅舒适而且有利于身体健康。 65.C推理判断题。根据第二段以及第三段可知第二段的主要内容就是要指出这种座椅的许多功能没有被使用者所使用，他们只是知道调节座椅的高度。 66.A细节理解题。由文章第三段的最后一句可知该种座椅的最大优点是它能够根据人体的重量自动调节，这也是新一代座椅的亮点。 67.D推理判断题。文章第一句指出未来的座椅不可能是一种，并且各个地方的习俗也不一样，而且文章的最后一句表明未来的座椅将有所不同。 68.D细节理解题。结合第一段中的have bad lungs和第二段的have weaker lungs compared to the others可知青少年面临的是易患肺病的问题，所以选D。 69.B细节理解题。从最后一段的I do think there are added benefits that we don't fully understand of eating whole foods可知增加营养的方法是多吃whole foods。 70.C细节判断题。结合最后一段的The researchers did not account for poverty可知研究人员没有提到因为贫闲而造成的营养不良是否可以证明他们的发现的问题。 71.A归纳标题题。本文主要介绍了营养不良会造成青少年易患肺病的情况，因此A符合主题。 72.B细节理解题。本段的第一句话就指出电影中的部分“魔力”是服饰，它能够把普通演员装扮成牛仔、外星人，甚至是超人，因此服饰在电影中起着很重要的作用。 73.B细节理解题。根据文章第二段和文章最后一段可知一个设计者必须要学会如何进行研究。 74.C猜测词义题。由本段的后面两句可知，服装的设计要在颜色、款式等方面适合于人物的表现也就是可以稍微脱离实际而适合电影人物的表现。 75.A推理判断题。本篇文章是以电影《博物馆之夜》（Night At The Museum）为例来介绍服装设计在电影中所起的作用及其制作过程，根据第三段……the costume for the role in the movie Night At The Museum...可知Sacagawea是该部电影中的人物。‎