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高考英语语法之动词及动词短语——十年高考五年模拟
10年高考【2003-2012】 5年模拟【2008-2012】 英语分类汇编--动词及短语动词 u 动词及短语动词在高考中的考查重点: 1.系动词的比较; 2.动词和短语动词的习惯用法和意义辨析(高考的重中之重)。 【2012江西卷】30.We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family. A.make B.turn C.take D.have 30答案:A考点:考察动词的用法 解析:我们一致同意,这个小舍将会给我们的家庭营造一个完美的假日家园。make表“可以用作,可发展为”,与for连用。Turn表示“变为”,一般后跟into。 【2012辽宁卷】26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again. A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning off 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。 【解析】break in打断; 闯入; 开始工作;break up结束,散开;分解;break out爆发;break down崩溃,垮掉;出毛病;抛锚。题干意思是:他时不时地停下来擦去额头的汗水,因为空掉出毛病了。选D。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【2012全国II】12. We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day. A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down 【答案】C 【解析】此处set about开始做. . .,后接名词、动名词;set up建立;set out开始做. . .,后接不定式;set down写下,记下。根据to paint可知选set out。句意:那天我们开始粉刷整个房子但只完成了前面的部分。 【考点】考查动词短语的含义。 13. 【2012天津卷】 Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understand 【B】 each other better. A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave 【答案】B 【解析】此处put out熄灭; put down记下,写下;put away收拾,把东西放好;put together放在一起。句意:Mary非常擅长在课上记笔记。她能把她的老师说得每个词写下来。 【考点】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。 【2012浙江卷】15. Armed with the information you have gathered, you can_______ preparing your business plan. A. set out B. set about C. set off D. set up 15.【考点】动词词组词义辨析 【答案】B 【解析】根据句意:有这么些个你所收集的信息,你可以着手(set about doing sth)准备你的商业计划了。Set out to do sth着手;set off出发;set up建立,均不符合语境,故排除。 【2012浙江卷】12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline 【考点】动词词义辨析 【答案】D 【解析】根据句意:根据科学家研究,我们的精神气在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑(decline)。Differ不同;shrink缩水;fail失败、衰竭,均不符合语境,故排除。 【2012湖北卷】21. Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago A. sponsor B. launch C. organize D. plan 【答案】A 【考点】考查动词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】该句意为:两位律师捐赠了5,0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动…… A项意为“赞助”,符合句意;B项意为“发射,开办”,C项意为“组织”,D项意为“计划”,都与句意不同。故A项正确。 【2012湖北卷】22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft. A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded 【答案】C 【考点】考查动词辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为:最后,我要感谢我的辅导老师,他给我的论文提出了很多批评和建议,并对每张稿件作了推敲。C项意为“推敲”,符合句意,故C项正确。A项意为“通过”,B项意为“引用”,D项意为“折叠”,都与句意不符。 【2012湖北卷】23. Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to ________ his courage. A. hold up B. keep up C. set up D. take up 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为:独自在黑暗中行走,男孩吹口哨保持勇气。B项意为“维持,不使低落”,符合句意。A项意为“举起”,C项意为“建立”,D项意为“拿起”,都与句意不符。 【2012湖北卷】24. I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person. tick to /look fore to _________neutral A. lead to B. see to C. turn to D. refer to 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。 【解析】句意为:很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。B项意为“负责”,符合句意;A项意为“导致”,C项意为“向……求助”,D项意为“参考”,都与语意不符。 【2012江苏卷】26. — OK, I've had enough of it. I give up. —You can't your responsibilities. A. run off with B. run up against C. run out of D. run away from 【考点】动词短语辨析 【答案】D 【解析】run away from意为“逃离,躲避”,run off with意为“偷走;与……私奔”;run up against意为“偶遇”;run out of意为“用完”。句意为:——好了,我已受够了,我放弃。——你不能逃避你的责任。根据句意,应选D项。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【2012安徽卷】28. The athlete's years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. A. went on B. got through C. paid off D. ended up 【答案】C 【考点】考点本题考查动词词组。 【解析】pay off 有很多含义:1 付清某人的工资并解雇他 偿清欠款等等 2. 对某人或某事进行报复 3.使人得益,有报偿 4.贿赂 【2011全国卷,34】William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to . A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage 【答案】C 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】disappear消失,不复存在;fall降落,跌倒,降低;fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱;damage损害, 毁坏, 加害于。句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始衰退了。”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程,故选C。 【2011全国卷II,10】Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you. A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“玛丽,我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。”remind… of… 就…提醒(某人),使(某人)想起…;warn含有警告的意思。 【2011天津卷,6】I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation. A.borrowed B.opened C.entered D.ordered 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后,我在银行开了帐户。”open a bank account在银行开帐户。 【2011江苏卷,28】——Are you still mad at her? ——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me. A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline 【答案】A 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“——你还生她的气吗?——不见得,但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。”deny否认,否定;refuse,reject ,decline都是拒绝的意思。not deny无法否认。故选A。 【2011福建卷,28】I’d prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence. A.show B. express C.pass D.reserve 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。”reserve预订或保留(座位、住处等), 推迟,留到以后,与后面的until相一致。 【2011安徽卷,21】As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【解析】句意为“随着故事的展开,这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。” develop开发, 发展,把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选D。 【2011湖北卷,26】Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also________ our thinking. A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve 【答案】B 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“如果我们想要获得成功,知识和学习很重要。但是它们或许会限制我们的思维。”direct指示, 指引,导演(戏剧或电影);指挥(管弦乐队);limit限制;change改变;improve改进,改善。根据句中but的转折,选B。 【2011湖北卷,27】The minister said. “We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never_______ with criminals.” A. negotiate B. quarrel C. argue D. consult 【答案】A 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】negotiate谈判;quarrel吵架,争吵;argue辩论,争辩;consult商议,咨询。句意为“部长说:‘我们愿意与任何合法党派进行讨论,但我们决不与犯罪分子谈判。’”根据句意选A。 【2011湖北卷,28】Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate B. strenghten C. approve D. accumulate 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“不断增加的临床证据表明:比起原先从动物实验中所得到的预计,这些新药具有更加广泛有用性。”operate手术,操作;strenghten加强;approve赞成;accumulate积累,(数量)逐渐增加。故选D。 【2011辽宁卷,22】What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. , A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered 【答案】A 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“Tom,你不睡觉做什么?你现在应该睡觉。”out of bed未上床,起床的意思,be supposed to do应当,应该。 【2011辽宁卷,24】You are old enough to your own living. A.win B. gain C. take D. earn 【答案】D 【考点】考查动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“你长大了,可以自谋生路了。”earn one’s living 谋生,固定搭配。 【2011全国卷,26】I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean. A. come up with B.put up with C. turn to D.stick to 【答案】B 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍,但是脏我讨厌。”come up with想出, 提出;put up with 忍受, 容忍;turn to转向,翻书到,求助于,(使)变成;stick to坚持,紧跟,粘住,忠于。不整洁的;凌乱的 【2011天津卷,8】She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 department store. A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across 【答案】D 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“昨天在百货商店购物时,她遇上了她的老朋友。”turn down拒绝;deal with对付,处理;take after 长得像,性格类似于,效仿;come across穿过, 越过,偶然遇见。 【2011山东卷,25】They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic. A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out 【答案】B 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“他们正在拓宽桥梁以加快交通流量。”put off推迟;speed up加快;turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等),(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋;work out算出,实现。拓宽桥梁的目的是加快交通流量,故选B。 【2011江苏卷,30】——You look upset. What’s the matter? —— I had my proposal _______ again. A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down 【答案】D 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“——你看上去不高兴,怎么啦?——我的建议又遭到拒绝了。”turn over翻身,翻转,把……移交;turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等),(使)感兴趣; (使)兴奋;turn off关掉(电器、水龙头等),使厌烦;turn down关小(音量等),拒绝。根据句意选D。 【2011福建卷,31】Born into a family with three brothers, David was to value the sense of sharing. A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back 【答案】A 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭,David受到了要看重与人分享的教育。”bring up教育,养育(孩子),呕吐(食物);turn down关小(音量等),拒绝;look after照顾;hold back阻碍,抑制,隐瞒。 【2011安徽卷, 34】If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price. A. come across B. care about C. look for D. focus upon 【答案】A 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要,你就要求这家商店的营业员减价。”come across偶然遇到;care about关心,在乎;look for寻找;focus upon专注于。 【2011浙江卷,6】The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to ,but I suppose I’ll just have to __________it, A. make the best of B. get away from C. keep an eye on D. catch up with 【答案】A 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“这所学校并不是我原来真正想去的,但我现在想尽量好好利用它了。”make the best of充分利用,尽量好好去做;get away from逃离;keep an eye on照看,,留心; 注意;catch up with追上,赶上。对照现在和过去对学校态度的变化,选A。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【2011浙江卷,12】He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night. A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up 【答案】D 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“他决定一路驾车回家,不在旅馆留宿。”put down放下,平定, 镇压,记下;put off推迟;put on穿上,戴上,上演,假装,增加;put up举起,建立,张贴,投宿。根据句意选D。 【2011四川卷,7】To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over 【答案】A 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“为了获得好成绩,你应该在考试前好好复习这些笔记。”go over审查,复习,重温从头到尾检查一遍;get over越过,完成,克服(困难),从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来;turn over翻身,翻转,把……移交;take over接管; 接替。 【2011四川卷,14】I often the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the lnternet. A.look up B.look at C. look for D.look into 【答案】A 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词。”look up查(单词、电话号码等);look at看,注视(某人或某物);look for寻找;look into深入地检查,研究,调查。 【2011陕西卷,25】Some insects________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take out 【答案】C 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】take in吸收,欺骗;take off拿走, 取下,脱去(衣服等),起飞;take on承担,呈现,雇用;take out把…带出去,清除, 除掉。句意为“一些昆虫为了保护自己,让自己的体色与其周围环境的颜色相似。” 【2011湖北卷,29】The government has taken measures to _________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable. A. take down B. bring down C. hand down D. tear down 【答案】B 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“政府已经采取措施来降低日常生活用品的价格以保持市场的稳定。”take down拆卸,记录,记下;bring down 使(某物或某人)掉下〔倒下〕, 击败,降(价);hand down把…传递下来,遗留; 流传;tear down拆毁; 拆卸。根据后面的“保持市场的稳定”选B。 【2011辽宁卷,26】The exam results will be on Friday afternoon. A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away 【答案】C 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”put down放下,平定, 镇压,记下;put off推迟;put up举起,建立,张贴,投宿;put away放好,储存,抛弃。根据句意选C。 【2011江西卷35】You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ____ as you expect. A.run out B.break out C.work out D. put out. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【答案】C 【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。 【解析】run out 耗尽;break out 打破;work out 算出,实现;put out 扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。”选C。 〖10全国Ⅰ〗The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up” A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗动词词义辨析 〖解析〗句意:工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上 “此面向上”。 选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。carry 译为搬运, deliver译为递送, press译为按, 压, pack译为打包。 〖10全国Ⅱ〗My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons. A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词词组辨析。 〖解析〗put away 放好, 收拾起来;put up举起, 搭建, 张贴, 挂起;put on 穿上, 戴上;put together 组装, 装配, 把…凑合起来 〖10福建〗More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗短语辨析 〖解析〗A. 寻找 B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕, 以免。句子的完整意思应该是:大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦, 因为缺乏空间。, 〖10福建〗We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it. A. keep up with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗动词词组辨析 〖解析〗A. keep up with 保持 B. do away with废除, 去掉;C. get down to着手处理D. look forward to盼望, 期待 〖10福建〗– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two . A. linked B. related C. connected D. combined 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗动词词义辨析 〖解析〗A.; 联系在一起;将人或物连接或联系起来;B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接, 连结;;D. 使联合, 使结合; 〖10上海〗In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market. A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查介词词组。 〖解析〗根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组, 本题即为as far as。as far as远到... 〖10安徽〗No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 they were that high A. getting rid of B. getting along with C. Looking up to D. looking down upon 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗getting rid of意为 “摆脱;去除”; getting along with意为 “与……相处;进展”; Looking up to意为 “尊敬;敬仰”; looking down upon意为 “看不起;轻视”。句意为 “你无论认为自己怎样低下, 总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你。” 〖10安徽〗----How did you like Nick’s performance last night? ----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much A. appeal B . belong C refer D. occur 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗appeal to 意为 “吸引”;belong to意为 “属于”;refer to意为 “提到;涉及”;occur to意为 “突然想到”。 句意为 “她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。” 〖10江西〗Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A attach B pay C link D apply 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词词组。 〖解析〗,attach importance to 关注. 〖10江西〗Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams. A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词词组。 〖解析〗keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以 为结束 catch up with 赶上。 〖10江西〗We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _____, dogs give us their all. A in all B in fact C in short D in return 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查in的词组。 〖解析〗in all 共计 in fact实际上 in short 简而言之 in return 以作为回报。 〖10山东〗Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语意义辨析。 〖解析〗句意应为 “山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。”表示 “学会”用pick up; pick up另外还有 “捡起; 顺车接送,搭载;收拾, 整理;重新开始;获得”等义;bring up 表示 “抚养, 教育;提出;呕吐”;look up 表示 “向上看;(形势)好转, 改善;查阅”;set up表示 “建立, 设置;造成, 产生”。 〖10山东〗Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children? A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词在具体语境中的使用。 〖解析〗句意应为 “你家里总是那么整洁-----家里有三个孩子, 你是怎么设法做到的?” 表示 “ 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 设法做成某事”用manage it。serve表示 “为……服务;接待”;adapt表示 “使适应, 使适合”;construct表示 “建造, 构筑;构思”。 〖10天津〗Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查短语动词的用法。 〖解析〗句意:作为一名职员加入公司, 他很快得到提升, 最后当上了经理。ended up as 作为……而结束的意思;dropped out是 “退出, 退学”的意思;came back是 “回来”的意思;started off是 “动身, 出发”的意思。只有A项符合题意。 〖10天津〗He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London. A. order B. arrange C. take D. book 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意:他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。book和tickets搭配, 是“订票”的意思。 〖10四川〗Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice. A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查系动词辨析。 〖解析〗与上句中的eat with their eyes相对, 后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A。 〖10四川〗Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left. A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词词组。 〖解析〗get up意为 “起床, 起立”。句意为 “Jenny正在找一个座位, 正在那时, 很幸运地, 一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。1意为 “从事, 占据时间或空间”;C意为 “闭嘴”;D意为 “建造, 搭起”。 〖10江苏〗Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。 〖10江苏〗The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets. A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词词组。 〖解析〗排除可能性。Find out是查找出 point out指出 carry out执行, 实施 〖10江苏〗So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is________ ideal. We have to work still harder. A. next to B. far from C. out of D. due to 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖解析〗far from 表示not at all . next to 表示仅次于 due to表示因为,由于 〖10陕西〗You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree about 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗Agree with:同意, 赞成;与……相适应;agree to:同意, 赞成(观点, 看法等);agree on:就……达成协议;agree about:对...... 有相同的看法。题干意思是:你看上去很好。我认为:三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。选A。 〖10湖北〗Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词词义辨析 〖解析〗“就好像一个人穿什么, 吃什么, 以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样, 一个人的住房也是如此。”要选一个表示 “反映”的词, 就是reflect. “resemble” = look like; “strengthen”表示 “加强, 巩固”;“shape”作动词表示 “塑形” 〖10湖北〗Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗动词词组辨析 〖解析〗该题的难点不仅仅在于这四个词组的辨析, 更主要的是考生要读得懂这个句子的意思。该句是典型的虚拟语气, “if” 引导的非真实条件句的倒装句, 描述的事于过去事实是相反的。“如果她当年履行了自己的诺言, 她就会进入耶鲁大学了。” look up to(抬头看, 尊重)keep up with(跟上, 追上)come up with(追赶上;想出;提出), 只有live up to(履行, 实行)符合题意。 〖10湖北〗It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗词组辨析 〖解析〗先理解短语的意思. In preference to(优先于);in place of(代替);in agreement with(同意, 与…一致);in exchange for(交换)。其实辨析这几个介词短语的难度不大, 只需要认识每一个短语中的核心词preference, exchange, place, agreement的意思即可, 猜测较为容易。 〖10辽宁〗Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. A.turned on B.turned in C.turned around D.turned out 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查短语动词的用法。 〖解析〗句意:数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。turn out 有“外出”的意思, 而turn on 则是“打开”, turn in “上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思;turn around是 “转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。 〖10辽宁〗The new movie _____ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time . A. promises B. agrees c. pretends D. declines 〖答案〗A 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖考点〗 〖解析〗句意:这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。考查动词意义辨析。promise除了表示 “允诺, 答应”外, 还有 “有……的希望”的意思;agree是 “同意, 赞同”;pretend是 “假装”;decline是 “衰老, 衰退”。只有promises符合题意。 〖10浙江〗The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗分析四个选项的意思:consider考虑, 思考, 认为等;support支持, 拥护, 维持;confirm证实, 确认;submit使屈服, 使经受。根据语境:镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。 〖10浙江〗After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability. A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查与get相关的短语辨析。 〖解析〗分析四个选项的意思:get away with侥幸逃脱;get on with与……有好相处;get through接通, 顺利通过, 完成;get across被理解, 越过。根据语境:经过那件事之后, 他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。 〖解析〗 〖09浙江〗The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词词义。 〖解析〗根据句意, “关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。adapt to“适应”; appeal to“有吸引力, 有感染力;呼吁;求助于;上诉”等; attach to“粘上, 附上”; apply to“应用于, 适应于”。 〖09安徽〗Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗动词辨析 〖解析〗正像Professor Scotti提出的, 成功是来自99%的汗水。 〖09安徽〗We tried to find a table for seven, hut they were all . A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗短语辨析 〖解析〗give away放弃;泄露;分发;出卖 keep away防范;不接近 take up拿起;开始从事 use up用完, 耗尽 〖09福建〗We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. beg B. hesitate C. desire D. seek 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗动词词义辨析。 〖解析〗beg:乞求, 乞讨, 恳求;hesitate:犹豫, 踌躇;desire:欲望;愿望;seek:试图, 要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时, 请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选B。 〖09湖北〗Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗动词短语。 〖解析〗该句意思是 “请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”。look through可表示 “检查, 浏览”之意。look around “环顾”, look into “调查”, look up “抬头看, 查阅”。 〖09湖北〗During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days. A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗动词短语。 〖解析〗根据上句During the war there was a serious lack of food可推测出 “即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”, 应选择do without表示 “不用/吃……勉强度过”。eat up “吃完”, give away “收拾”, deal with “应付, 处理”。 〖09湖北〗The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗根据句意可知此处表示 “损失[数据]还没统计……”, 应选择calculated。considered “考虑”, completed “完成”, controlled “控制”均不符合上下文。 〖09湖北〗Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗根据上句Some parents are just too protective. 可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示 “保护;庇护”。spot “弄脏, 认出, 发现, 定位”, dismiss “开除, 使解散”, distinguish “区别”。 〖09江西〗It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语。 〖解析〗根据题意可知应选look into “调查”。 〖09海南〗I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________. A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语。 〖解析〗短语动词, 考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为:我试着给她办公室打电话, 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 但没有打通。get along 进展, 相处。get on 上车;get to到达;get through通过。依据句意, 选D。 〖09山东〗-------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses? --------Oh yes, enough and to spare. A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗考查词义的区别:cover 意为[钱]足够的。 〖09海南〗Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard. A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推, 挤, 逼迫;strike v. 打,罢工,划燃rush v. 冲进,匆促行事,催draw v. 拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句意, 应选D。 〖09山东〗Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left. A. show B. go up C. fit in D. come over 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗考查短语的区别:show off炫耀, 卖弄;go up上升, 上涨;fit in相处融洽, 合得来;come over顺便来访。 〖09陕西〗A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time. A. sent up B. given up C. set up D. put up 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗send up:发射;give up:放弃, 传上去;set up:提出, 提议;竖起, 升起;put up:张贴。题干意思是:一个通知被张贴出来, 以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选D。 〖09四川〗—Have you __________? —No. I had the wrong number. A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别。 〖解析〗get in”插话, 收割”;get away”离开, 走开”;get off”下车”;get through”接通电话, 完成, 到达, 通过”, 由此可知该题的答案为:D, 意思是 “你接通电话了吗?” 〖09四川〗—How about your journey to Mount Emei? —Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way. A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别, 〖解析〗答语的意思是:一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。break down抛锚;slow down 慢下来;get down记下, 写下;put down 扑灭。所以该题的答案为B. 〖09天津〗---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class. ---- OK, I’ll call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别, 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖解析〗hang up挂断电话;搁置, 拖延break up打碎, 破碎;结束;解散;衰落give up放弃;交出hold up举起;阻挡;拦截 〖09天津〗Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end. A. recover B. review C. require D. remember 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗recover恢复;弥补;重新获得review回顾;检查;复审require需要;要求;命令remember记得;牢记;纪念 〖09浙江〗Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character. A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别, 〖解析〗bring up提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下take up拿起;开始从事 build up增进, 加强pull up拔起;停下来;阻止 〖09全国2〗If you leave the club, you will not be back in . A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查实义动词之间的区别 〖解析〗receive收到,接受,迎接admit允许进入,承认turn旋转move移动,搬家,使...感动 〖09江苏〗---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ . ----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别, 〖解析〗break up打碎, 破碎;结束;解散;衰落finish up完成;结束;用光divide up瓜分;分割;分配close up关闭;愈合;靠近 〖08全国Ⅰ〗—What fruit is in season now? —Pears and apples, . A.I know B.I think C.I see D.I feel 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的区别, 〖解析〗考查I think “我认为, 我想”的用法, 可放于句前或句末。 〖08全国Ⅰ〗The performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗考查动词的用法及与句意的结合。last意为 “持续”。 〖08全国Ⅰ〗After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside. A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖解析〗take up为 “从事, 做……”的意思。 〖08全国Ⅱ〗—What are you reading, Tom? —I’m not really reading, just the pages. A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查turn构成的动词短语。 〖解析〗第二句句意为:我没在真正看书, 我只是在翻书。turn over翻过一页书(纸), 符合句意。turn off关闭;turn around完成;提供;生产出;turn up调大;出现;发生。 〖08全国Ⅱ〗Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it . A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:小约翰尼摸着袋子, 非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain包含, 含有;collect搜集;整理;load装载;save 挽救。 〖08天津〗The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion. A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗put away收好, 放好;take down写下, 记下;look over从……上面看;察看, 检查;carry on继续。句意为:吃完饭, 经理们回到会议室继续讨论。 〖08天津〗Her shoes her dress;they look very well together. A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:她的鞋和衣服很搭配, 二者搭配看起来很不错。suit指时间、口味等合乎需要;fit指大小、尺寸合适;compare比较, 对照;match指颜色、款式等的搭配。 〖08安徽〗—Are you happy with your new computer? —No, it is me a lot of trouble. A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗give sb. a lot of trouble给某人带来很多麻烦;leave sb. a lot of trouble给某人留下很多麻烦。 〖08安徽〗Don’t be so discouraged.If you such feelings, you will do better next time. A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗carry on开展, 进行;get back取回, 拿回;break down分解, 崩溃;put away收拾起来。 〖08江西〗I it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products. A.make B.look C.take D.think 〖答案〗C 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗take...as...把……当作/认为……;另外, look on...as...和think of...as...也有此意。若用A项, 需要把后面的as去掉。 〖08湖北〗Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs. A.perform B.possess C.observe D.support 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗observe在此句中意为 “遵守, 奉行(法律、协议或习俗等)”。句意为:尽管在国外居住了这么多年, 许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。 〖08湖北〗As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to the problem. A.handle B.raise C.face D.present 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:因为这儿没有人知道机器出了什么故障, 所以我们必须去请一位工程师来解决这个问题。handle处理, 解决;raise抬高;饲养;养育;提出(问题等);face面对, 面临;present呈现;介绍;赠送。 〖08湖北〗The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story. A.bring out B.let out C.leave out D.make out 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节。bring out阐述;使明白;let out发出;泄露(秘密等);leave out遗漏;make out理解;辨认出。 〖08湖北〗In modern times, people have to learn to all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A.keep with B.stay with C.meet with D.live with 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:在现代社会, 人们尽管过着舒适的生活, 但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力。live with在此意为 “忍受”。 〖08湖北〗The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to its reality. A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗make up组成;化妆;编造;figure out理解;弄清楚;look through浏览;put off推迟。句意为:目前的形势非常复杂, 因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性。 〖08陕西〗It’s going to rain.Xiao Feng, will you please help me the clothes on the line? A.get off B.get back C.get in D.get on 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖解析〗get off下车; get back回来;get in收集, 收获;get on前进, 进展。表示 “收衣服”要用get in clothes。 〖08四川〗You have to a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? A.decide B.get C.do D.make 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:你得做出抉择。你打算离开还是留下?make a choice表示 “做出选择”。decide决定, 后接不定式;get得到;do做。 〖08四川〗I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we fine. A.look out B.stay up C.carry on D.get along 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:我以前同父母经常吵架, 但现在相处得很好。look out (for...)留神, 小心(……);stay up熬夜, 挺住;carry on继续;进行;get along well/fine/badly(with...)跟(……)相处得好/不好。 〖08浙江〗American Indians about five percent of the U.S.population. A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%。fill up填充;bring up培养, 抚养;make up占据;set up建立。 〖08福建〗 a moment and I will go to your rescue. A.Go on B.Hold on C.Move on D.Carry on 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗go on继续;hold on抓住不放;坚持;move on 继续前进;carry on继续进行。根据后句的I will go to your rescue可知, 这里应是 “坚持住;别松手”。 〖08辽宁〗You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners’ interest for over an hour. A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗hold one’s interest使某人保持兴趣。make制造;做;improve改善, 提升;receive接收。 〖08江苏〗—Is Peter there? — , please.I’ll see if I can find him for you. A.Hold up B.Hold on C.Hold out D.Hold off 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗hold on意为 “不要挂断, 请等一会儿”, 符合句意, 其余选项均不是打电话时的用语。 〖08江苏〗—I’m still working on my project. —Oh, you’ll miss the deadline.Time is . A.running out B.going out C.giving out D.losing out 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖解析〗run out (时间、金钱等的)耗尽;give out 精疲力竭。由句意可知, A项正确。 〖08山东〗The fact that she never apologized a lot about what kind of person she is. A.says B.talks C.appears D.declares 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗say a lot about为固定表达, 意为 “清楚地表明”。句意为:她从不道歉这个事实就清楚地表明了她是一个什么样的人。 〖08山东〗Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he his own work and translated it into German. A.gave off B.turned down C.took over D.set aside 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗give off发出(光、热等);turn down调低;拒绝;take over掌管, 负责;set aside把……放在一边。由句意可知D项正确。 〖07全国Ⅰ〗Does this meal cost $50? I something far better than this! A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗prefer更喜欢;expect期待;估计;suggest建议;表明, 暗示, suppose认为。此处用expect(期望, 期盼)表示 “原以为这顿饭会更好一些”, 体现了说话者失望的心情。 〖07全国Ⅱ〗I have all my papers but I still can’t find my notes. A.looked through B.looked for C.looked after D.looked out 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗look through浏览, 仔细查看;look for寻找;look after照顾;look out当心, 注意。句意为:我查看了我所有的试卷, 但我仍没找到我的笔记。根据句意答案为A项。 〖07全国Ⅰ〗“Goodbye, then, ”she said, without even from her book. A.looking down B.looking up C.looking away D.looking on 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗look down向下看;look up 抬头, 向上看;look on旁观。由句意可知B项正确。 〖07全国Ⅱ〗Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone? A.make B.open C.consider D.mind 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗make制造;使;open开;consiodler认为;考虑;mind在意, 介意。mind your own business管你自己的事情。 〖07天津〗Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:露西在高中已经实现了她为自己制定的所有目标, 并准备在大学迎接新的挑战。achieve one’s goal/aim实现某人的目标。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖07上海〗At minus 130℃, a living cell can be for a thousand years. A.spared B.protected C.preserved D.developed 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:在零下130℃, 一个活细胞可以保持一千年的时间。preserve保持, 维持。 〖07天津〗Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time. A.get through B.get off C.get into D.get down 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作。get through做完;通过;get off动身;起飞;下班;下车;get into进入;染上(习惯);陷入;get down使沮丧;记下。 〖07安徽〗—Didn’t you have a good time at the party? —Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to so quickly. A.go by B.go away C.go out D.go over 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗表示 “时间过去”用go by。 〖07江西〗Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you . A.do B.take C.like D.have 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查do的用法。 〖解析〗前文已出现动词take, 因此后文再次出现时用代动词do。 〖07湖北〗Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. A.grow B.appear C.become D.stay 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗四个选项后都可接形容词作表语, 但A、C两项是表示动态变化的动词, 不符合句意;appear意为 “看上去”, 也不符合句意;stay calm保持镇静, stay用作系动词, 意为 “保持(某种状态)”。 〖07浙江〗—Look!He’s running so fast! —Hard to his legs were once broken. A.know B.imagine C.realize D.find 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词的意思。 〖解析〗句意为:“看!他跑得那么快!” “很难想像他的腿从前断过。”know知道;imagine想像;realize意识到;find找到, 发现。 〖07江苏〗—Have you some new ideas? —Yeah.I’ll tell you later. A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗come about发生;come into进入;得到;come up with想出;come out with发表, 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 公布;说出。句意为:“你想出新的主意了吗?” “是的, 我过会儿告诉你。” 〖07山东〗It’s the sort of work that a high level of concentration. A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗call for需要, 需求;make up弥补;lie in在于;stand for代表。句意为:就是这种工作需要高度集中注意力。 〖07湖北〗If the firms failed to make enough money, they would . A.close down B.call off C.turn down D.set off 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。 〖解析〗close down关闭;call off取消;turn down调低;拒绝;set off出发。句意为:如果公司不能赚足够的钱, 它们就会倒闭。 〖07陕西〗We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite as planned. A.find out B.give out C.hand out D.work out 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语意义辨析。 〖解析〗find out查明, 发现, 了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;用完;hand out分发;work out算出;结果是。由句意“我们本想正午前完成任务, 但结果并没像计划的那样”可知应选D项。 〖07四川〗Mum to us, “Be quiet!Your little sister’s sleeping.” A.whispered B.shouted C.explained D.replied 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:“安静!你们的小妹妹在睡觉”。根据句意及情景知, 妈妈应对我们低声说, 而不是大喊大叫。 〖07浙江〗We firmly believe that war never settles anything.It only violence. A.runs into B.comes from C.leads to D.begins with 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗句意为:我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情, 只会导致暴力。run into撞上;come from来自;lead to导致;begin with以……开始。 〖07辽宁〗You can’t imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm. A.walked B.walk C.to walk D.walking 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。 〖解析〗difficulty在句中充当先行词, 其后为定语从句。 〖07江苏〗—Can I smoke here? —Sorry.We don’t here. A.people smoking B.people smoke C.to smoke D.smoking 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词allow用法。 〖解析〗allow doing sth.允许做某事;allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事, 二者均为allow的固定用法。 〖07山东〗Please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词remain用法。 〖解析〗remain在此用作连系动词, 意为 “保持某种状态”, 后接adj., seated作表语。 〖07湖北〗Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association get their money from;what is what they do with it. A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗count在句中的含义为 “有价值, 有意义”。句意为:毫无疑问, 学生会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要, 真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么。 〖07四川〗It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend. A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗句意为:电影院里太黑了, 我几乎找不到我的朋友。pick out(在许多人、东西当中)看出……, 辨别出……;turn out结果是……, 证明是……;bring out取出来;使出现;call out大声喊叫。根据题意知, D项正确。 〖07湖北〗If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗A项意为 “偶遇”;B项意为 “克服(困难等)”;C项意为 “来访”;D项意为 “下车”。句意为:如果我们能克服目前的困难, 那么一切都会好起来的。 〖07重庆〗She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to . A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗turn to sb.求助于某人;look for寻找;deal with处理, 应付;talk about谈论。由句意知A项正确。 〖07浙江〗Would you please this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right? A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗句意为:你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗?take off脱下;起飞;look after照顾;give up放弃;go over复习;仔细查看。 〖07福建〗The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was on the radio yesterday. A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语意义辨析。 〖解析〗turn out结果是, 证明是;find out查明, 发现, 了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;(消息等)发布, 发表;carry out执行, 实施。由句意 “ 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”可知应选C项。 〖07辽宁〗Don’t be by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗A项意为 “起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞”;B项意为 “拿出”;C项意为 “带走”;D项意为 “欺骗”。由句意可知D项正确。 〖07江苏〗—Do you think that housing price will keep in the years to come? —Sorry, I have no idea. A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的意思。 〖解析〗lift up举起;go up上升, 上涨;bring up抚养;呕吐;grow up成长。由句意可知, 此处表示 “价格上涨”。 〖07山东〗In this seaside resort, you can all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗A项意为 “享受”;B项意为 “申请, 运用”;C项意为 “收到”;D项意为 “实现, 得到”。由句意可知此处指 “享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利, 故选A项。 〖06江西〗For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday. A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查短语解释。 〖解析〗turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化妆。 〖06安徽〗It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house. A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:早已过了半夜, 仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词, 后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词, 不定式的被动式作表语。 〖06安徽〗— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much. — If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty. A.come down B.take down C.turn over D.go over 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查短语解释。 〖解析〗come down下降, 下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转, 翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。 〖06江苏〗— Are you going to have a holiday this year? — I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place . A.off B.out C.behind D.over 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗leave off使停止;不再使用;leave out省去, 略去;遗漏;leave behind把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下, 剩下。由句意 “我很想(度假), 我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”知C项正确。 〖06广东〗The traffic lights green and I pulled away. A.came B.grew C.got D.went 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗go green表示转变、转换。 〖06广东〗I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly. A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗break out发生, 符合题意;put out扑灭;come out, get out出来。句意为:火灾发生时, 我正在睡觉……。 〖06四川〗—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work. —Don’t worry.We have already two thirds of it. A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗get through做完。 〖06陕西〗With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗turn to求助于;turn on打开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身, 翻转。 〖06湖北〗One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits. A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗develop形成;开发;develop a habit of...形成……习惯。 〖06湖北〗It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗come over过去;come out出来;come about出现, 到来;come up发生, 符合题意。 〖06湖北〗The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now the matter. A.seeing through B.working out C.looking into D.watching over 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖解析〗C项意为 “调查”, 符合题意;A项意为 “浏览”;B项意为 “解决”;D项意为 “观察”。 〖06湖北〗As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scenes of my childhood. A.called up B.called for C.called on D.called in 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗A项唤起, B项需要, C项号召, D项召集。句意为:……本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。因此选A项。 〖06湖北〗Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗C项意为 “平息”。A项意为 “出现, 到来”;B项意为 “回来”;D项意为 “吹出”, 句意为:虽然风停了, 但是雨还在下, 因此你要带上雨衣, 因此选C项。 〖06重庆〗— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? — Well, I somehow. A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法。 〖解析〗get along(接着之前在做的事)继续干。如:I’d like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下来聊天, 但我确实得继续干活了。come on快;进步(展);发生;开始;watch out当心, 注意;set off动身出发。根据句意知A项正确。 〖06山东〗Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher. A.make B.turn C.get D.grow 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗make表示 “使成为”为及物动词;turn表示 “变成, 变为”为不及物动词;get表示 “变成, 做成”为不及物动词;grow表示 “生长, 成长”。根据句意及句式结构知, 空格处应使用及物动词表示 “使成为”之意, 故A项正确。 〖06山东〗After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法。 〖解析〗由后置语境 “but soon lost interest”可知, 空白处应表示 “对……产生兴趣”, 故A项正确。save up储蓄;keep up使……不掉下来;draw up起草, 拟订。 〖06全国Ⅰ〗We the last bus and did’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home. A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查动词词义辨析。 〖解析〗reach到达;延伸;lost丢失, 失去;missed错过;caught抓住, 赶上。句意为:我们错过了(未赶上)最后那班公交车, 也没钱坐出租车, 只好步行回家。 〖06全国Ⅰ〗Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A.damaged B.hurt C.hit D.struck 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查动词词义辨析。 〖解析〗damage指 “破坏, 损坏”;hurt伤害, 使……受伤;hit击中, 打中;strike指击打, 敲打。句意为:Mike不能踢球是因为他的腿受伤了。故hurt符合要求。 〖06全国Ⅰ〗The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗本题考查系动词的用法。 〖解析〗feel作为系动词用时, 其后常跟形容词作表语, 指 “(东西)摸上去有某种感觉;给人某种感觉”。如:Cotton feels soft.棉花摸上去很柔软。此处指 “水(给人的感觉)很凉爽”, 故A、B两项排除, 不应用被动语态;由jumped判断, 此处应用一般过去式;故C项为正确答案。 〖06全国Ⅱ〗Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not her to do so. A.forbid B.allow C.follow D.ask 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行, 可是她父母不允许她这样做。答案为B。 〖06天津〗We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A.load B.hold C.fill D.support 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:我们想租一辆能容纳40人的公共汽车到北京旅游。hold有 “容纳、包含”之意;which引导定语从句, 先行词为bus, 故不能用fill. 〖06天津〗Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it shopping and eating. A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查短语动词的用法。 〖解析〗when it comes to (doing) sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时;refer to参考, 提及;speak of说起;focus on注意, 聚焦于。 〖06辽宁〗The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查短语动词的用法。 〖解析〗break down(机器等)发生故障;(人)感情崩溃;break out(战争, 灾难等)突然发生;break up分开;分解;结束。break in强行进入; 打断(谈话等)。 〖06浙江〗We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly. A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查短语动词的用法。 〖解析〗look up查找;take down记下;写下;work out制订;算出;bring about带来;产生;引起;导致。句意为:我们设法给你回电话, 但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖06浙江〗— What should I do first? — The instructions that you should mix flour with water carefully first. A.go B.tell C.write D.say 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查动词的用法。 〖解析〗句意为 “我应该先做什么?” “说明书上说你应该首先把水和面粉仔细地搅拌好。”表示 “……东西上说或写着……时”要用say或read, 如:The board says/reads, “Keep off the grass.”牌子上写着: “勿踏草地。” 〖06福建〗She Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely. A.picked out B.made out C.made up D.picked up 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗pick up偶然、无意中学会……。 〖05全国Ⅲ〗Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permission. A.get from B.follow C.receive D.ask for 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:建房子需请求政府的允许。get...from...从……得到……;follow遵循, 依照……行事;receive收到, 此三项均不符合题意。 〖05上海〗The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores. A.join B.attract C.stick D.transfer 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。join参加;stick粘, 贴;固定在某处;transfer转移;传给。 〖05福建〗The dictionary is being printed and it will soon . A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出版。turn out关掉;结果是;生产;start out出发;开始做某事;go out外出;熄灭;过时。 〖05湖南〗I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson . A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗cut in插话, 打断别人的话;cut down砍倒;cut out剪掉, 剪下;cut up剁碎, 砍碎。 〖05湖北〗This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father. A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗find out(通过努力等)找到, 发现;pick out拣出;挑出;look out注意;向外看;speak out大声说出, 只有pick out符合题意。 〖05重庆〗His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 many good changes in their lives. A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:他的每周一次的家庭团聚的主意, 一开始似乎困难, 但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化。get through通过;完成;result from(作为原因)产生, 发生;turn into变成……;bring about导致……。 〖05山东〗Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures. A.stand B.hold C.carry D.support 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗句意为:现在的塑料能忍受高温和低温。故A项正确。 〖05山东〗What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ? A.given out B.put out C.held up D.used up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗由句意可知空白处的意思应为 “用光”, 选项A和选项D均含有此意, 而give out表示 “用光”时是不及物的, 不用于被动结构, 故选项A正确。 〖05江西〗Please tell me how the accident .I am still in the dark. A.came by B.came upon C.came to D.came about 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗come by得到;获得;come upon发现;碰上;come to达到;提及;come about产生, 引起。 〖05江苏〗Everybody in the village knew him, so we had his house. A.turning up B.putting up C.making up` D.showing up 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗turn up表示 “出现, 露面”, put up表示 “建立, 搭起”;make up表示 “编造, 组成”;show up表示 “使显眼, 显现”。根据句意, 空格处应该表示 “编造”。 〖05江苏〗In our childhood, we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A.demanded B.reminded C.allowed D.hoped 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意为:在儿时, 祖母经常提醒我们注意用餐礼节。demand要求, 需求;remind提醒;allow允许;hope希望, 故答案是B。 〖05湖北〗To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts. A.down B.up C.up D.out 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗break down分解;拆分;break up毁坏, 破坏, break off断绝;中断;break out爆发, 突然发生, break down意思合适。 〖05北京〗It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 education and training. A.answers for B.provides for C.calls for D.plans for 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗call for要求;answer for 负责;provide for供养, 为……做好准备;plan for为……作计划, 打算。 〖05天津〗—Sorry to you, but could I ask a quick question? —No problem. A.worry B.prevent C.trouble D.disappoint 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗Sorry to trouble you.很抱歉要麻烦你。这是个固定的日常交际用语。 〖05天津〗—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday.Have you got it? —Oh, really!I haven’t my mailbox yet. A.examined B.reviewed C.tested D.checked 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词的含义区别。 〖解析〗examine指 “对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”;review “回顾, 复习”;test指 “测试、试验, 检验”, check指 “检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化, 状况是否良好, 是否有效”。 〖05辽宁〗Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you yesterday? A.tried on B.put on C.had on D.pulled on 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗have on穿(衣服、鞋等), 表示穿着的状态;put on和pull on穿上, 表示穿的动作;try on表示 “试穿”。 〖05浙江〗The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes. A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查短语动词的意义辨析。 〖解析〗bring up养育, 抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to谈及, 涉及;查阅, 参考;look for寻找;try on试穿。句意为:总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话, 而没有参看他的笔记。 〖05福建〗If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message. A.have B.get C.ask D.tell 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词用法。 〖解析〗动词get, ask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语, 而have是使役动词, 其后接不带to的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意, 故选A项 〖05湖北〗They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗to spare是固定短语, 意为 “剩余的”。句意为:他们动身晚了, 到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖05安徽〗The manager had fallen asleep where he , without undressing. A.was laying B.was lying C.had laid D.had lied 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗此题考查单词lie和lay的词形变化。 〖解析〗句意为:经理在他刚才躺的地方睡着了, 没有脱衣服。当 “躺”或 “位于”讲时, 原形动词为lie, 过去式和过去分词分别是lay, lain, 现在分词是lying。此处用的是过去进行时态was lying, 其他词形都不正确。 〖05安徽〗He is such a man who is always fault with other people. A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking for 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗find fault with sb.意为 “故意找……麻烦”。 〖05广东〗John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will him at the airport. A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词辨析和句意理解。 〖解析〗句意为:John明天要要伦敦, 我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为 “打发走”;see off意为 “给某人送行”; leave off意为 “停止”;show around意为 “带领某人参观”。 〖04全国Ⅰ〗—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? —That me fine. A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗检查考生对动词的辩异能力。 〖解析〗这四个词在汉语意思上很接近, fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适;meet有 “满足……的要求”之意;satisfy的意思是 “使……满意”;suit指样式、场合、方便等, 意思是 “适合……的要求”。答语的句意为:这约定正适合我。 〖04全国Ⅰ〗You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____ the books when you’ve finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗检查考生对短语动词的掌握和运用能力。 〖解析〗句意:你可以从架子上拿任何东西看, 但是看完后请放回原处。put on穿上;上演;增加;假装;使…上场put down镇压;记下;贬低;制止put back放回原处;推迟;倒退;妨碍put off推迟;扔掉;阻止 〖04全国II〗The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _____ completely. A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:那些森林警卫经常发现一些营火没有被完全熄灭。turn down减小, 关小, 调低put out熄灭;伸出;出版;使不方便, 打扰 put away放好;抛弃;储存 turn over移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑 〖04全国III〗In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ______. A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over 〖答案〗A 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:在一些西方国家, 对工商管理硕士的需求已经下降了。turn down减小, 关小, 调低turn over移交给;翻阅;把…翻过来;发动;营业额达到;反复考虑fall down跌倒;失败;倒塌 〖04全国III〗The evening news comes on at seven o’clock and _____ only thirty minutes. A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗keep保持,保存,维持continue继续, 延续;仍旧, 连续finish完成;结束;用完last持续,支持,维持 〖04重庆〗They see you as something of a worrier, problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. A.settling B.discovering C.seeing D.designing 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗see (=to form a picture of sb.or sth.in the mind)表示 “能预见;能想像出”。seeing problems...在句中作定语, 修饰 a worrier, 表示“他是能预见困难, 并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人”。 〖04辽宁〗John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm. A.kept B.stopped C.slowed D.delayed 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词delay的用法。 〖解析〗be late for意为 “迟到”, 因此根据句意, 航班应该是受到 “耽搁, 延误”, 故选D项。 〖04江苏〗It’s ten years since the scientist on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical. A.made for B.set out C.took off D.turned up 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意为:自从这位科学家开始从事发现有价值的化学品的工作以来, 已经十年了。make for前往;take off起飞;脱下;匆匆离开;turn up出现;查(字典);开大(声音)。 〖04上海〗Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have one-year-old twins at the head. A.isolated B.separated C.divided D.removed 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗isolate使……孤立;separate把……分开(原来不是整体);divide把整体分成部分;remove把……移开。 〖04北京〗I don’t rock ‘n’ roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste. A.go after B.go away with C.go into D.go in for 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗go in for喜欢;go after追求;go away with随身带走;go into从事, 参加。 〖04湖南〗He accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 for a couple of weeks. A.let out B.took care C.made sure D.made out 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:他无意中说出他与妻子吵了一架, 他已经两周没有归家了。let out意为 “泄漏, 说出”;take care意为 “当心”;make sure意为 “确保”;make out意为 “识别, 辨别”。 〖04重庆〗Before the war broke out, many people in safe places possessions they could not take with them. A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意为:战争爆发前, 许多人把他们不能带走的东西藏在安全的地方。throw away扔掉;put away收拾, 整理起来;give away放弃;carry away搬走。 〖04湖北〗Once a decision has been made, all of us should it. A.direct to B.stick to C.lead to D.refer to 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:决定一旦做出, 我们所有的人就应该遵守。stick to 意为 “坚守(规则、诺言等)”, direct sth. to 意为 “指点道路;把注意力集中于”;lead to 意为 “导致;通往”;refer to 意为 “指的是……, 涉及到……”。 〖04湖北〗We have to the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意为:暴风雨就要来了, 我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away离开;去度假;get across(to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through到达;与某人(通过电话)联系;get through(to sth.)进入下一段比赛;get through(to sb.)与人沟通;get (sth.)in收集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。 〖04辽宁〗The final examination is coming up soon.It’s time for us to our studies. A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:期末考试就要到了。我们该着手搞学习了。get down to开始着手干某事;get out离开;摆脱;get back for回去拿;get over克服(困难、偏见);熬过。根据句意, 答案为A项。 〖04浙江〗We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite as planned. A.make out B.turn out C.go on D.come up 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:我们想在天黑之前赶回家, 但是结果并非象计划好的那样。turn out结果是;make out完成;go on继续;come up被提出。 〖04江苏〗A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night. A.advised B.attended C.attempted D.admitted 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词词义辨析。 〖解析〗the attempted murder意为:蓄意谋杀。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖04广东〗Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _____ most of her day. A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗take up拿起;开始从事make up弥补;组成;化妆;整理save up储蓄;贮存put up提供;建造;举起;推举, 提名;供给…住宿 〖04上海〗The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _______ the point. A. illustrate B. suggest C. express D. recognize 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗illustrate阐明, 举例说明;图解suggest提议, 建议;启发;使人想起express表达;快递recognize认出, 识别;承认 〖04上海〗To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _____cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A. took over B. caught on C. carried out D . made for 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗在退休后, 为保持健康, 约翰逊教授把经常骑自行车作为锻炼。take over接管;接收catch on理解, 明白;变得流行carry out执行, 实行;贯彻;实现;完成made for导致;有助于;走向 〖04上海〗After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ____ it into the sea. A. transported B. unloaded C. released D. handled 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗transport运输;流放;使狂喜unload卸;摆脱…之负担;倾销release释放;发射;让与;允许发表handle处理;操作;运用;买卖;触摸 〖04浙江〗If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would ______. A. act B. help C. serve D. last 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗act扮演;装作, 举动像help帮助;促进;治疗;补救serve招待, 供应;为…服务;对…有用;可作…用 last持续;维持, 够用;持久 〖04福建〗–How do you ____we go to Beijing for our holiday. -I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. A. insist B. want C. suppose D. suggest 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗insist坚持, 强调want需要;希望;应该suppose假设;认为;让(虚拟语气);推想 suggest提议, 建议;启发;使人想起 〖04福建〗It is certain that he will _____ his business to his son when he gets old. A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:他肯定会在他年老后把他的商行移交给他的儿子。take over接管;接收 think over 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 仔细考虑;重新考虑hand over交出;移交go over复习, 重温;仔细检查;转变;润色 〖04湖北〗On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she ____ pale. A. got B. changed C. went D. appeared 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗听到煤矿事故的消息, 她脸色苍白。 〖04北京春〗He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ______ from outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:他在医院里住了六个月的院。他感到他好象与外界隔绝了。cut out切断;删去;停止;关掉cut off切断;中断cut up切碎;抨击cut through刺穿;抄近路走过。 〖04天津〗It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it . A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:这不是一个很严重的病, 她很快就会痊愈的。 get over get over越[爬]过;克服;忍受;复原, 痊愈;完成;走完; get on with继续(做某事);与...和睦相处 get around走动;避开(规章等);传开;忙于工作;影响;说服;哄骗 get out of下车, 走出, 离开;摆脱;逐渐放弃, 避免;说出;公布;传出去;泄漏;取[拔, 弄]出;问出, 打听出 〖04湖南〗--- ______for the glass! --- It's OK. I'm wearing shoes. A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:——小心玻璃!——没关系。我穿着鞋子呢。 look out向外望;注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕;set out出发, 开始;陈述, 阐明, 提出(理由);摆出, 陈列, 布置;栽种, 移植;打算, 计划;(潮水)退出, 向外流;(工程)布局, 设计, 放样walk out走出, 退席, 罢工, 把(某人)带走go out出去[国];(妇女)离家工作;辞职;退职;下台;(灯, 炉火)熄灭;不再流行;(衣服样式等)过时;参加社交活动, 交际;出版;(时间)过去;罢工;[美]垮下, 倒塌;[美]参加;(心)向往(to);失去知觉;入睡;对...充满同情 〖04湖南〗--- Now, where is my purse? --- ______! We'll be late for the picnic. A. Take your time B. Don't worry C. Come on D. Take it easy 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:——嘿, 我的钱包在哪?——快点!野炊我们要迟到了。 take time从容进行come on突然产生, 要求, 成为…负担, 偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快take easy从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松 〖04北京春〗We’re going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us? A. get in B. get over C. get along D. get together 〖答案〗D 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:我们将聚集几个朋友去野炊。你愿意跟我们一起去吗? get in进站;到达;回来;收集[割];请...来做;加[插]入, 进入;(使)陷入, (使)卷入 get over越[爬]过;克服;忍受;复原, 痊愈;完成;走完;[口]忘记;[俚]说服, 使了解 get along过日子, 过活;相处;进展[步];[口]走开get together收集, 积累;聚集 〖03NMET〗Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ______ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词用法。 〖解析〗stay既可作行为动词, 也可作系动词。根据形容词fresh可判断出stay在这个句子作系动词。will后接动词原形构成一般将来时。 〖03NMET〗News reports say peace talks between the two countries ______ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗bread down破裂。据新闻报道两国之间的和平谈判破裂了。break out爆发;break in闯入;break up分裂。 〖03北京春〗The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to ______. A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:这个想法使我迷惑不解, 我停了几秒钟想把他弄清楚。 make out书写, 填写, 开列;拼凑;勉强度日;勉强做到, 好不容易做成功;声称, 企图证明, 把...说成;假装, 装作;理解, 懂得;辨认出;[口]进展, 开展;make off匆忙离去, 逃走make up弥补, 补偿, 赔偿, 补足, 补(考);拼凑成;配制;包装;编辑, 编制, 缝制;组成;虚构, 捏造;调停, 和解;结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装;化装;打扮;make over转让, 移交;改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写 〖03上海春〗He ______ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris. A. made out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:他在巴黎出公差时学了一些法语。 make out书写, 填写, 开列;拼凑;勉强度日;pick up掘凿;拾起;[pick oneself up](跌倒后)再爬起来;振作精神;(车/船)在途中搭人/带货;无师自通地学会;(偶然, 无意地)学会(语言, 技术等);恢复健康;整理;(从收音机里)收听到, (用雷达等)看到;增加速度;(生意)逐渐好转;[口]买(东西);偶然获得;从海上救起:(with)认识, 结识give up 放弃, 停[中]止;让[交]给;投降, 认输, 泄气;泄露, 说出take in收进, 接受;装入, 收容, 接待;领(活)到家里做;缩短;改小;收(帆), 卷(帆); 〖02NMET〗We thought of selling this old furniture. But we’ve decided to _____it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意:我们原来考虑卖掉这件旧家具, 但我们现在决定留着它。它可能还有用。hold on to的意思是“不要放弃”。这句话的意思是“我们本想把这些旧家具卖掉, 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 但是我们决定还是不卖它, 它可能有价值”;keep up with的意思是“跟上”;turn to的意思是“转向”;look after的意思是“照看”。 〖02NMET〗The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ______their belongings when they leave the car. A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗出租车司机经常提醒乘客下车时带走自己的包!B项的迷惑性比较大, 此外用catch完全符合语法, 但catch表示搬比较重的东西。根据常识, passengers不但可以带很重的行李, 也可以带较轻的行李。因此选take才最合适。 〖02NMET〗His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ______ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:他母亲原以为出外离家自谋出路对他的性格培养有好处。 run away逃走, 逃脱;逃避, 躲开take away拿[夺]走;拆去;使离开;带走;使消失, 消除(病痛等);减去;把...买回家食用keep away离开, 避开get away(使)摆脱, (使)离开;无视, 对...置之不理;(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来; 〖02上海〗Can you make a sentence to______ the meaning of the phrase? A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:你能造一个句子解释这个词组的意思吗? show off卖弄, 炫耀;陈列;使显眼turn out(使)向外弯曲;关上(自来水/电灯等);生产, 制造;培养出;证明是..., 结果是...;bring out揭露;显示, 解释;说明;出版;演出;诱导;引出take in欺骗, 把尺寸改小。 〖02NMET春〗---Smoking is bad for your health. ---Yes, I know. But I simply can't ______. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗A:吸烟对你的身体有害。B:是的, 我知道。可我就是戒除不掉。give up放弃, 停[中]止;让[交]给;投降, 认输, 泄气;泄露, 说出give in屈服, 投降, 退让(to);交[呈]上;宣布, 发表give out用完, 用尽;散[分]发;公布, 发表;精疲力竭;失灵give away背弃, 出买;泄露(秘密), 暴露;散掉, 给掉;赠送, 分送;颁发;放弃;牺牲 〖02上海春〗If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring. A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗该题考查动词辨析。 〖解析〗句意:如果你到达机场时碰上什么问题, 就打电话给我。 come up with赶上;提出;拿出;set about开始, 着手;run into碰撞;遇上, 偶然遇到;陷于, 碰上(困境/麻烦等)put aside节省(钱/时间);储蓄;储存…备用;撇开;置之不理;把…放在一边 w。w-w*k&s%5¥u5年模拟【2008-2012】 英语分类汇编----动词及短语动词 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 2012模拟新题 1.【2012届保定市高三第一次模拟】30. His friends suggest that he should take any job he can get and shouldn’t________and choose. A. pick B. take C. start D. mind 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的朋友建议他应该做他能得到的工作而不应该挑挑拣拣。 2.【2012届江西省上饶市第一次高考模拟】29.—Dad,it’s raining heavily and I haven’t got my umbrella.How can I go back home? —No worry,Honey!I’ll be right there to you . A.take;up B.catch;up C.pick;up D.bring;up 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语的用法。此处pick up意为:接某人。句意:---爸爸,雨下得很大并且我没有伞。我怎么回家啊?---亲爱的,别担心。我要去那里接你。 3.【2012届四川省成都石室中学高三二诊模拟】8.The statement said five people died at the scene in this accident, while 15 others, their teacher included, were ___ dead by the afternoon. A.convinced B.described C.committed D.confirmed 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:有报告称:5人在意外事故中当场死亡,然而另外的15人包括他们的老师截止到下午被证明死亡。此处were confirmed dead意为:被证明死亡。 4.【2012届河北省邯郸市高三第一次模拟考试】33. The color of that T-shirt and made all the other clothes pink. A. went B. disappeared C. ran D. fell 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处ran意为:褪色。句意:T恤衫的颜色掉了把其他所有衣服都染成了粉红色。 5.【2012届贵州师大附中高三年级检测】9. It ______ unusual courage and determination to make the break with his family. A. took B. needed C. spent D. shared 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的用法。此处it为形式主语,后面的to make the break with his family是真正的主语。 6.【2012届山东省菏泽重点高中高三下学期4月模拟】24. Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A. acquired B. finished C. concluded D. achieved 【答案】 D 【解析】考查动词词义。此处achieve意为“完成,做到,获得(胜利等),达到(目的)”,指克服困难之后取得成功、成就或实现预期的目的,强调结果。根据其宾语all of the goals可判断出“Lucy达到/实现了所有的目标”。acquire 意为“取得,获得”;finish 意为“完成,结束”;conclude 意为“结束,终止”。 7.【2012届广西桂林市、崇左市、百色市、防城港市高考联合调研】29. him or her leave a message in case anyone happens to drop in while I am out. A.Get B.Have C.Ask D.Take 【答案】B 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据后文的leave动词原形可知用have,解题关键:have sb do sth。 8.【2012届浙江杭州重点高中原创模拟】3. He has talents by which he might ________ himself. A. expose B. admire C. distinguish D. hide 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。此处expose 意为“揭露,揭发;使曝光;显示”;admire意为“钦佩;赞美”;distinguish 意为“区分;辨别;使杰出,使表现突出”;hide 意为“隐藏;隐瞒”。句意:他有一些别与常人的能力。 9.【2012届湖北省八校高三第二次联考】26. The U.S. government on Wednesday ________ former Commerce Secretary Gary Locke as ambassador to China, making him the first Chinese-American ever to take the post. A. accumulated B. reflected C. distinguished D. confirmed 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处confirm sb as意为:任命某人为。。。。句意:星期三美国政府任命原商务部部长Gary Locke为中国大使,使他成为第一个美籍华人出任这个职位的人。 10.【2012届湖北省八校高三第二次联考】27. Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to ________ on us the significance of being independent. A. base B. impress C. focus D. rely 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处impress on sb sth意为:使。。。意识到(重要性)。句意:格林女士经常说:“自助者天助”,她有意识地使我们意识到独立的重要性。 11.【2012届湖北省武汉市高三适应性训练】23.One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are ________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers. A.breaking B.pouring C.filling D.squeezing 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义。此处pour into意为:涌向。。。;句意:大城市房价一直上升的原因之一是人们大量的涌入过分拥挤的大城市。 12.【2012届湖北省武汉市高三适应性训练】24.Do not fear them; for there is nothing covered that will not be ________, and nothing hidden that will not be made known. A.criticized B.defined C.estimated D.revealed 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义。此处criticize 批评;define 限制;estimate估计;reveal揭发;揭露。句意:不要害怕,没有不被揭露的事情,任何隐藏的事情都得被人们知道。 13.【2012届南宁市高中毕业班第一次适应性测试】31.Learning to makes it easier for one to get along well with others in work and life. A.create B.live C.share D.learn 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义。此处create创新;live生活;share分享;learn学习。句意:学会分享使人在工作和学习中与他人相处更容易。 14.【2012届云南省昆明市高三下学期复习教学质量检测】15.Recently the south of the country has been worst by the drought. A.impressed B.affected C.expressed D.designed 【答案】B 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【解析】考查动词词义。此处impress刻印;affect影响;express表达;design设计。句意:最近我国南方受到严重的旱灾的影响。 15.【2012届四川省泸州市高三第一次高考模拟】20.Your daughter ____ to be a famous musician, so you should keep her practicing the piano. A.promises B.agrees C.expects D.pretends 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义。此处promise很可能;预示;agree同意;expect期待;pretend假装。句意:你女儿有可能成为著名的音乐家,所以你应该让她练习钢琴。 1.【2012届浙江杭州重点高中原创模拟】15. ---How did the lecture get along by Professor Zhang yesterday? ---The audience was ____________ by his inspiring speech. A. left out B. worn out C. carried away D. taken in 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。leave out 意为“遗漏, 省略, 删去”; wear out意为“(使)筋疲力尽, 耗尽”;carry away 意为“使激动, 使着迷”;be taken in 意为“被欺骗”。句意为:张教授昨天的讲座怎么样啊?听众们都被他鼓舞人心的演讲吸引了。根据句意应选C。 2.【2012届浙江杭州重点高中原创模拟】16. The company is starting an advertising campaign to ________its image because of the poisonous milk powder. A. get across B. take back C. hang about D. turn around 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。get across意为“使...被理解”;take back 意为“拿回;撤消”; hang about意为“徘徊,闲荡”;turn around意为“1. (使)转身,(使)转向;2. 使变好,朝好的方向转变”。句意为:由于毒奶粉事件,公司正在进行广告宣传活动来挽回自身形象。根据句意应选D。 3.【2012届广西桂林市、崇左市、百色市、防城港市高考联合调研】25.He strongly believes that the govemment will a way to solve the problem of population. A.set off B.put off C.catch up with D.come up with 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处come up with意为:提出。句意:他坚信政府会提出办法解决人口问题。 4.【河南省郑州市2012届英语信息卷(三)】6. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dormitories are less likely to _____ the habit of smoking. A. turn up B. give up C. make up D. pike up 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。pick up the habit of 为固定短语,意为“养成……习惯”。 5.【2012届河北省普通高考模拟】24.It’s no surprise she’s leaving the course------she’s never really________. A. fitted in B. showed up C. given in D. burnt up 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处fit in适应,合得来;show up 出现,露面;give in屈服;burn up烧光。句意:她离开这个课程一点也不奇怪。她从来没有真正适应过。 6.【2012届保定市高三第一次模拟】34. I don’t think Mr. Tyler's lecture________the student,for they appeared quite puzzled. A. got across to B. got through C. turned to D. caught up with 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处get across to 被理解; get through通过,完成;turn to 转向,向。。。求助;catch up with赶上。句意:我认为泰勒先生的演讲不被学生理解,因为他们表现很迷惑。 7.【2012届四川省成都石室中学高三二诊模拟】11.I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not ___ what he was talking about. A.pick out B.bring out C.make out D.give out 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处make out意为:弄明白。句意:我仔细地听了他的长而令人厌烦的演讲,但没能明白他在讲什么。 .8【2012届四川省成都石室中学高三二诊模拟】15.—Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing? —Not really.We waited in line for an hour, only to be ___ at the door. A.turned away B.turned out C.turned off D.turned up 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处turned away意为:被拒绝。句意:我们排队等了一个小时结果在门口被拒绝了。 9.【2012届河南省郑州市高三第二次质量预测】35. Whenever I look at these photos, they will _______ happy memories of my stay in New York. A. call off B. call for C. call up D. call on 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处call up意为:唤起。句意:每当我看到这些照片,他们就会唤起我在纽约美好回忆。 10.【2012届江西省六校联考】27. The secretary has a lot of things to ________ in the office since she has been away for quite a few days. A. take up B. make up C. work out D. carry out 【答案】 B 【解析】考查动词短语含义辨析。 句意:秘书要把办公室留下的许多事补回来,因为她已外出好多天了。make up“弥补”,符合语境,而take up“占据”,work out“算出”,carry out“执行”,都不合句意。 11.【2012届河北省邯郸市高三第一次模拟考试】25. It is so noisy in the restaurant and hard for us to a conversation. A. go on B. keep on C. carry on D. take on 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处carry on意为:继续。句意:饭店太吵闹了我们很难继续谈话。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处pack up意为:收拾。句意:---你为什么收拾你的东西?---实事是我决定离开。 15.【2012届吉林省吉林市高三第二次模拟】33. A cell phone could ___________the energy which could activate your brain. A. give away B. give off C. give back D. give up 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析:give away 捐赠; give off 发出,放出;give back 还回;give up 放弃。 2011年联考题 1. 【2011·山东师大附中第七次质量检测】How much you earn is not very important.It is how you earn the money that . A.counts B.values C.minds D.means 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:你挣多少钱不重要,重要的是你怎样挣钱。 2. 【2011·河北石家庄一模】9.That pretty girl really my eyes the moment the performance started. A.caught B.held C.pulled D.fixed 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处catch one’s eyes意为:吸引某人的眼球,引起某人的注意。 3. (辽宁丹东市质检二)While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to ______down their expenses. A. cut B. put C. turn D. settle 【答案】A 【解析】主要考查短语动词含义的辨析。Cut down削减、缩短、砍倒;put down放下、写下、批评,奚落,贬损;turn down关小,调低、拒绝;settle down安顿下来。与费用(expenses)有关时,常用削减(cut down)费用,译文如下:当价格飞涨时,许多人做出了削减费用的举措。故A为最佳答案。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 4、(湖北省孝感市2011届高三第一次统考英语)The China National Environmental Monitoring Center ____ air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excel-lent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous. A. distributes B. arranges C. classifies D. divides 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语意“国家环境监控中心把城市空气质量分成五级……”,故用 classify 表示“分类”,选C项。distribute 表示“分配,散布”;arrange 表示“安排”;divide 则表示“分割,分开”。 5、(南昌市2011届高三年级调研测)Some parents are just too protective. They want to ____ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A.spot B.dismiss C.shelter D.distinguish 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据前一句中的内容可知父母想给孩子提供“庇护”,让他们避免各种危险,无论是真实的,还是想象的。A项表示“认出;发现”,B项表示“开除;解散”,D项表示“区分”,都不符合语意。 6. 【2011·湖北黄冈黄州一中模拟二】My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t for him. A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do 【答案】D 【解析】本题主要考查动词的意义和用法的区别。do for sb. 意思是“适合……,对……有效。” 7. 【2011·东北三校第二次联考】—If your son keeps practicing, he to make a famous cross-country skier in our province. —I’m thrilled with joy and very grateful to you, Mr. Li. A.wants B.hopes C.promises D.wishes 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处promise意为:有希望成为。。。。句意:---如果你的儿子坚持训练,他有望成为我们省著名的跨国飞行员。----我非常高兴,谢谢你李先生。 8. 【2011·江西八校联考】 Both parents and teenagers should try their best to communicate more with each other and _____ the gap between them. A. open B. adjust C. narrow D. reduce 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。narrow在这句话中的意思是“使…变狭窄”。 9. 【2011·唐山市二模】What you should do is just _____ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas. A.watch B.notice C.sense! D.attend 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处watch关注;notice注意;sense感觉;attend参加。句意:你应该做的事就是看着牛奶直到它开了然后关掉气。 10. 【2011·江西八校联考】 One primary goal of UNESCO is to ____ modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge. A. make up B. polish up C. build up D. give up 【答案】C 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 【解析】考查动词词组。题意为:建立现代化的知识社会,让所有人都能参与信息与知识,是联合国教科文组织的主要目标之一。build up“建立”;take up“从事”;polish up“改善,润色”;make up“弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆”。 11. 【2011·东北三校第二次联考】 —I can’t quite what it is a photograph of. —Oh, it is our new boat. A.come out B.make out C.turn out D.pick out 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处make out意为:明白,理解。语境:---我看不出来是一张什么照片。----它是一张我们新船的照片。 12.(南京市2011届高三水平测试) After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to ban smoking in public places. A. look through B. get through C. figure out D. take out 【答案】C 【解析】主要考查动词短语的辨析。A. look through看穿,浏览;B. get through做完,通过;C. figure out解决,想出办法;D. take out拿出,取出。C.项最恰当。译文如下:经过几十年的努力,这个城市仍然试图在解决:如何禁止在公共场合吸烟问题。 13.(吉林一中2011届高三一模)I think he’s determined that he won’t give in — see if you can _______the stubborn man. A.get round B.wipe out C.take over D.see through 例如:Who will take over now that Ewing has resigned?尤因已经辞职,谁将接替他呢? See through: 帮助...渡过(困难等);看穿;识破(谎言) 例如:We will see you through the difficulty. 我们会帮助你渡过难关。 The policeman saw through his false alibi. 警察识破他不在场的伪证。 再结合具体语境可知句子译文如下:我认为他已经下定决心,不会放弃的—看看你是否能说服(get round)这个固执的人。所以最佳答案为:get round。 14、(湖北省孝感市2011届高三第一次统考英语)The public ____ Yuan Longping, a great mind who has devoted himself to the research into hybrid rice(杂交水稻). A. live up to B. look up to 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 C. come up with D. put up with 【答案】B 【解析】 考查动词词组辨析。根据语意“人们尊敬袁隆平,这位全身心地投入杂交水稻研究的伟人”,look up to 此处表示“尊敬”,选B项。live up to 表示“不辜负,达到”;come up with 表示“提出,想到”;put up with 则表示“容忍,忍受”。 15、(南京市2011届高三第一次模拟考试)—Jack can't concentrate on his lessons recently. —Yes, that might ____ why he did so badly in the last test. A.answer for B.apply for C.account for D.call for 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。语意:那有可能是他上次考试如此糟糕的原因。account for 说明……的原因,符合语意。answer for 对……负责;apply for 向……申请;call for 需要。 16. 【2011·长春高三毕业班第二次调研】We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _____. A. taken up B. made up C. put up D. brought up 【答案】B 【解析】考查学生对题干的理解和对短语动词的掌握情况。 语意:昨天晚上我们确实因为钱的问题吵了一架,但现在我们已经和好了。注意关键词did have a quarrel和but。take up占据(时、空)、从事;make up补上、和解;put up举起、张贴;bring up教育、培养、提出。根据句意可知B项正确。 17. 【2011·天津十二所重点学校联考】More and more rich people have promised to ____ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled. A.give away B.give up C.give out D.give off 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语的含义。此处give away分发;give up放弃;give out 发出;give off发出。句意:越来越多的富人承诺他们死后把他们的财产分发给穷人及残疾人。 18.【2011·江苏省四市第一次调研】 --- Why are you __________ your things? --- Well, the fact is, I’ve decided to leave, A. picking up B. packing up C. putting up D. taking up 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词短语,从后面的题干:事实是,我决定离开了,看出上面是问你为什么要收拾(打包)自己的东西。 19.(2011·河北正定中学第一次月考)12.---Mom, guess what? I’ve won the 1st prize! ---This a celebration! Let’s go to prepare a party. A.helps out B.works out C.calls for D.pays for C考查动词短语的含义及语境。此处call for意为:需要。语境:---妈妈,你猜怎么了?我获得一等奖!---这需要庆祝一下!让我们去准备个聚会吧。 20.(2011·河北正定中学第一次月考)14.Children under six are not ______to school except those of extraordinary intelligence. A.permitted B.admitted C accepted D.received B考查动词词义辨析。此处解题关键:掌握短语be admitted to意为:被允许进入,录取。句意:六岁以下的孩子不允许上学除了那些具有超凡智力的孩子。 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 21.(2011·重庆师大附中第一次月考)29.The folk song concert was so well _______ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day. A. accepted B. recognized C. received D. promised C 考查动词词义辨析。此处well received意为:很受欢迎。 22.(2011·重庆师大附中第一次月考)30.In just a decade, the company has been ________ from a family business to a large operation. A. transformed B. transmitted C. transferred D. transported A考查动词词义辨析。此处transform意为:转型。 23.(2011·重庆师大附中第一次月考)23.It is reported that the police will soon ________ the case of the two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out C考查动词短语含义辨析。句意:据报道警察不久将调查两名失踪儿童的案件。此处look into意为:调查。look upon尊敬; look after照看; look out小心。 24.(2011·浙江温州十校联考)11.The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to ________ his acceptance in writing. A.confirm B.convey C.convince D.consider A考查动词词义辨析。Confirm承认;确认;convey传递;convince说服;consider考虑。根据句意选A。 25.(2011·浙江温州十校联考)8. —Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week. —Sorry, sir, but I was_____ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam. A.held up B.put up C.taken up D.given up A考查动词短语的含义。此处hold up意为:阻塞。语境:杰克,你这是第三次迟到。---先生。在来这儿的路上在交通阻塞中堵了15分钟。 26.(2011·浙江温州八校返校联考)28.Remember to ________ a good state of mind even if you should fail plenty of times. A.take up B.brush up C.get up D.keep up D考查动词短语的含义及语境。此处keep up意为:保持。句意:即使你失败多次,你也要记住保持良好的心态。 27.(2011·浙江学军中学第一次月考)Had she _______ her promise,she would have made it to Yale University. A.looked up to B.lived up to C.kept up with D.come up with B考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:如果她不辜负她的诺言的话,她会成功地进入耶鲁大学。 28.(2011·浙江学军中学第一次月考)Just as Professor Scotti often _____ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means C考查动词词义辨析。此处put it意为:所言。句意:正如Scotti教授所说,成功取决于99%的精神态度。 29.(2011·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)25. –Are you a teacher? --No, but I ________. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. used to do C考查短语的用法及时态。语境:----你是老师吗?----我现在不是,但从前是。 30.(2011·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)26. The keys were __________ to our neighbours during our 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 absence. A. given out B. given away C. given over D. given up C考查动词短语的用法。句意:当我们不在时我们把钥匙交给我们的邻居。此处give over意为:交给。 31.(2011·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)29.They tried to find a table for two. But they were all _____. A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up C考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:他们设法找到两个人的桌子,但他们都被占了。此处give away发出;分发;keep away使不靠近; take up占据;占用; use up用尽。 32.(2011·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)36.He has left out the most important reason why he last night . A.stayed up B.put up C.picked up D.kept up A考查动词短语的用法。句意:他遗漏了他昨晚为什么熬夜这一最重要的原因。stay up 熬夜;put up张贴;支起;pick up捡起;接收;加速;习得等;keep up保持。 33.(2011·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)38.——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage? ——I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more. A.do B.include C.cover D.afford C考查动词词义辨析。语境:200美元能满足损失吗?-----恐怕不能。我至少再需要100美元。Do可以,行;include包括;cover覆盖;满足。。。的需要;afford承担得起。 34.(2011·浙江杭州西湖中学检测)40. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time. A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away D考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:别太泄气了。如果你收起这样的情绪,下次你会做得更好。carry on执行,继续;get back取回; break down垮掉; put away收拾。 35.(2011·云南昆明一中第一次月考)10.Jess was sad and her friends helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break down C.get through D.get rid of C考查动词短语的含义。句意:Jess的丈夫Bill死后,她很难过可她的朋友帮她度过了那糟糕的前几周。break through打破。。。的僵局;break down分解;身体跨度;get through完成;度过;get rid of摆脱。 36.(2011·四川成都市摸底)25.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate – change plan by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush. A.put out B.put off C.put away D.put forward D考查动词短语的含义及语境。句意:APEC会议的主要事项就是由澳大利亚Howard提出且受到Bush支持的气候变化计划。put out扑灭;put off推迟;put away收拾;放好;put forward提出。 37.(2011·四川绵阳中学第一次月考)21. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldn’t ___ to the sudden change of the climate. A. suit B. keep C. adapt D. switch C考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握短语adapt to意为:适应。。。。句意:像恐龙这样的动物灭绝是因为他们不能适应突然的气候变化。 38.(2011·四川绵阳中学第一次月考)22. Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but___ lots of taxes as well. A. bring in B. bring about C. result in D. result from 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A考查动词短语的含义。此处bring in意为:带来。句意:绵阳各个角落的饭店不仅提供工作机会而且带来许多税收。 39.(2011·四川绵阳中学第一次月考)26. The advantage human beings have to the sun is worth discussing. A. take of B. play with C. have on D. do with A考查动词短语的含义及句法结构。解题关键:掌握短语take advantage of的变形即可。此处the advantage是先行词,其在定语从句中作take的宾语。 40.(2011·江西师大开学试题)22. Susan was just _____ at those pigeons at the time, so I don’t think she saw me. A. spotting B. watching C. glaring D. staring D考查动词词义辨析。句意:苏珊那时正盯着那些鸽子,所以我想她没有看到我。此处stare at意为:盯着。 41.(2011·江西师大开学试题)23. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him ______ telling lies. A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with D考查动词短语的含义。句意:这孩子应该受到惩罚。他说了谎你不能让他轻罚了事。此处get away with意为:逍遥法外;轻罚了事。 42.(2011·江西师大开学试题)29. ------ Bob failed in the exam again . ------ He _____ it ; he never worked hard . A. deserved B. succeeded C. missed D. considered A考查动词词义辨析。此处deserve意为:应得。语境:---Bob考试又失败了。---他罪有应得。他从不努力学习。 43.(2011·江西师大开学试题)30. Bob Geldof, who organized Live Aid, ______ to raise money for the famine and it ______ to be a great success. A. intended; turned out B. tried; turned over C. hoped; turned in D. wished; turned up A考查动词及动词短语的含义。此处intend意为:打算;turn out意为:结果。。。 44.(2011·江西师大开学试题)34. Suspecting the traveler of carrying drugs, the Customs official stopped him and ______ suitcase, but found nothing at all. A. looked up B. went through C. searched for D. referred to B考查动词短语的含义。此处go through意为:遍搜;仔细地检查。 45.(2011·湖南雅礼中学第一次月考)30.It was unwise of him to _________ the unreliable data in his speech. A.refer to B.add to C.belong to D.point to A考查动词短语的含义。句意:他是不明智的在他的讲话中提及不可靠的数据。refer to指出,涉及;add to加到。。。上;belong to属于;point to指出。 46.(2011·江西南昌一中第一次月考)33.I have ______ my husband again and again not to smoke , but I can’t ______ him. A.persuaded, advise B.advised, persuade C.suggested, persuade D.suggested, advise B考查动词词义辨析及用法。第一空表建议、劝告用advise;第二空表说服用persuade。 48.(2011·宁夏银川一中第一次月考)32.In our school students are _____ according to how much they know and how old they are. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A.classified B.combined C.condemned D.betrayed A考查动词词义辨析。此处classify意为:分类。句意:在我们的学校,学生按他们知道的多少和年龄分班。 49.(2011·宁夏银川一中第一次月考)29.---How long do you think the terrible snow will _____? --Sorry, I didn’t listen to the weather forecast. A.get through B.cast down C.fade out D.keep up D考查动词短语的含义。语境:---你认为大雪会持续多久?---对不起。我没有听天气预报。 50.(2011·宁夏银川一中第一次月考)21.I am delighted to _____ your acquaintance, Mr.Baker. A.put B.make C.take D.have B考查动词词义辨析及固定短语的含义。此处make your acquaintance意为:认识你。 51.(2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考)29.When my grandpa was young, he had to several miles a day to school since he had no money to take a bus. A. cover B. take C. get D. make A考查动词词义辨析。句意:当祖父年轻的时候,他不得不每天走几里路去上学因为他没钱坐车。 52.(2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考)30.From facts, scientists have ___________ that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earth’s energy “out of balance”. A. confirmed B. concluded C. concentrated D. centred B考查动词词义辨析。此处concluded意为:得出结论。 53.(2011·四川成都外国语学校9月考)27.When realizing the guard of the supermarket had spotted him , the thief the exit as quickly as possible. A.made for B.made out C.made up D.made into A考查短语的用法。此处make forexit意为:向出口奔去。句意:当意识到超市保安盯上了他,小偷迅速向出口奔去。 54.(2011·黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考)34. It took Mary a long time to ________ a new dress at the store. A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out B考查动词短语的含义。句意:玛丽在服装店用了好长的时间才挑选出一件新连衣裙。pick up捡起;接收;获得等; pick out挑选出; take up占用;take out拿出。 55.(2011·黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考)31. Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her ___________ to a key school. A. accepted B. received C. admitted D. announced C考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:be admitted to意为:被。。。录取。语境:她的父母费了很大劲使她进入重点学校。 56.(2011·黑龙江哈三中10月考)31. Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ____ the best qualities of a person. A. bring up B. bring about C. bring forward D. bring out D考查动词短语的含义。 bring up 教育;培养; bring about导致;引起;bring forward 提出;bring out 显示出来,(使)表现出来。 57.(2011·河南郑州四中第一次调研)23.Hearing that most of the members voted against her, she ______ a smile. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A.wore B. managed C.performed D.controlled B考查动词词义辨析。此处manage a smile意为:强作笑脸。 58.(2011·广西桂林中学第一次月考)30. For most Americans, their 18th birthday the end of one part of their life and beginning of another. A. predicts B. tells C. marks D. signs C考查动词词义辨析。句意:对大多数美国人来说,他们的18岁生日标志着一部分生活的结束和另一部分生活的开始。此处mark意为:标志。 59.(2011·广西桂林中学第一次月考)27. —Miss Broun is very busy, isn’t she? —So she is. She has greater responsibilities since she was promoted. A. taken off B. taken after C. taken in D. taken on D考查动词短语的含义及语境。语境:---Miss Broun很忙,不是吗?---她确实很忙。自从她被提升以来,她承担更大的责任。此处take on意为:承担。 60.(2011·广西桂林中学第一次月考)28. —Very little use was _____ the waste water in the past. A. made of B. make from C. made up D. make into A考查动词的语态。此句是We make very little use of the waste water in the past.的被动语态形式。 61.(2011·河南实验中学第一次月考)23. The audience ______ when they heard the humorous story. A. burst into laughing B. burst out laughter C. burst into laughter D. burst in laughing C考查动词短语的含义。句意:当观众们听了那个幽默故事后他们都突然地笑了。此处burst into laughter意为:突然地笑了。Burst into后接名词。 62.(2011·桂林十八校第一次月考)29. All the supplies _____after the battle. A. ran out B. was run out C .has run out D. ran out of A考查短语的含义及用法。根据after the battle用一般过去时,run out是不及物动词短语,故用A。 63.(2011·桂林十八校第一次月考)34. He once observed that “All happy families ______ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”. A. like B. appear C. resemble D. represent C考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有幸福的家庭彼此相似,不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。此处resemble意为:相似。 64.(2011·桂林十八校第一次月考)35. —The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right? —Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything _______. A. in store B. in return C. in charge D. in turn B考查短语的含义。语境:-----那位好心的女士很受邻居们的欢迎,对吧?-----是的,她总是乐于帮助别人而不期望任何回报。此处in return意为:回报。 65.(2011·福建福州三中第一次月考)31.You have to be a fairly good speaker to listeners interest for over an hour. A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive A考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握短语hold one’s interest意为:吸引某人的兴趣。 66.(2011·福建福州三中第一次月考)32.I’ll my uncle at Beijing Railway Station. A.call for B.call at C.call in D.call up A考查动词短语的含义。 67.(2011·福建福州三中第一次月考)33.The discovery of gold in California a rush to get 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 there. A.set off B.set up C.set out D.set in A考查动词短语的含义。此处set off 意为:引发。 68.(2011·唐山市摸底)11.When copying the letter, pay special attention not to any words. A.leave alone B.leave out C.1eave behind D.1eave aside B考查动词短语的用法。此处leave out意为:漏掉。句意:当你抄写信的时候,注意不要漏掉任何单词。 2010年联考题 1. (2010吉林市高三第二次市统考) The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _______. A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over 答案:A. make out 意为“理解、弄懂”。 2.(2010年重庆市高考仿真试卷三) You always _______ coming to class late.Why doesn’t the teacher get angry with you? A.get away with B.get over C.get through D.get up 答案:A 考查动词短语含义。此处get away with意为:(做了坏事却)逃避处罚。句意:你总是上课迟到还免遭处罚。老师不对你生气? 3.(2010年重庆市高考仿真试卷三) Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her _________ to a key school. A.accepted B.received C.admitted D.announced 答案:C 考查动词词义辨析。此处考查be admitted to意为:被。。。录取。 4.(安徽省蚌埠市2010届高三第三次质检) He is really like a gentleman and he usually the door open to let the ladies go first. A.holds B.leaves C.keeps D.makes 答案:A 考查动词词义辨析。此处hold the door open意为:用手握住门使其开着。 5.(安徽省铜陵市第三中学2010届高三第二次月考) Mr. Johnson always carries a notebook, in which he everything that happens. A. sets down B. settles down C. comes down D. breaks down 答案:A 考查动词短语的辨析。此处set down意为:记下。 6.(河北省正定中学2010届高三下学期第二次考试) My house is the one with a red roof on the street. It ____ and you can find it easily. A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out 答案:C 考查动词短语辨析。此处stick out意为:显眼,突出。 7.(河南省郑州智林学校2010届高三下学期模拟测试二) She didn’t recognize the man who hit her because she could only ______a dark shape moving towards her. A. make out B. turn out C. set out D. bring out 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案:A 考查动词短语辨析。此处make out意为:辨别出。 8.(江西省九江一中2010届高三适应考试二) Social networking is an important factor________ business success. A. devoting to B. appealing to C. attaching to D. leading to 答案:D 9.(江西省九江一中2010届高三适应考试二) Afer decades of effort, the city is still trying to_______ how to ban smoking in public places. A. look through B. get through C. figure out D.take out 答案:C 考查动词短语辨析。此处figure out意为:理解;计划。 10.(江西省重点中学盟校2010届高三第二次联考) He is a talkative man, but he didn’t say a word in today’s discussion. I am not sure how to _____ his silence. A. treat B. master C. grasp D. read 答案:D 考查动词词义辨析。此处read意为:理解,解读。 11.(江西省重点中学盟校2010届高三第二次联考) Don’t be so discouraged. If you _____ such feelings, you will do better next time. A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away 答案:D 考查动词短语含义。此处put away意为:收拾,放好。 12.(拉萨中学2010届高三第七次月考试题) He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work would___sooner or later. A. put off B. take off C. come off D. pay off 答案:D 考查动词短语含义。此处pay off意为:回报。 13.(山东省临沭县2010届高三普通高等学校招生考试打靶试题) In the interview, he had finally ______ several customers of the advantages of his product A. convinced B. reminded C. accused D. informed 答案:A 考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握短语convince 。。。of。。。 14.(山东省临沭县2010届高三普通高等学校招生考试打靶试题) ------ The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project. -------Don’t worry. We have already _________ two thirds of it. A. taken over B. got through C. made up D. come along 答案:B 考查动词短语含义。此处get through意为:完成。 15.(山东省淄博市2010届高三二模) The headmaster will __________ a speech to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon. A. deliver B. address C. announce D. declare 答案:A 考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握短语deliver a speech意为:做演讲。 16.(山东省淄博市2010届高三二模) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 —I think I should wear a dress instead of this jeans. —It’s just a small informal party, so you don’t have to ___________. A. warm up B. put up C. dress up D. keep up 答案:C 考查动词短语含义及语境理解。此处dress up意为:打扮。 17.(陕西省太原五中2010届高三下学期五月月考) Students who pass the test will be ______to the next grade, as has been announced. A. possessed B. promoted C. proposed D. allowed 答案:B 考查动词词义辨析。解题关键:掌握短语be promoted to“被提升”。 18.(陕西省太原五中2010届高三下学期五月月考) It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 答案:C 考查动词短语含义。此处come about意为:怎么发生。 19.(陕西省2010届高三西安五校联考) Don’t ________ when he is telling the story. A.break up B.break down C.break off D.break in 答案:D 考查动词短语含义。此处break in意为:插嘴。 20.(陕西省宝鸡中学2010届高三适应性训练) One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ________ healthy eating habits. A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise 答案:B 考查动词词义辨析。此处develop habits意为:逐步养成。。。的习惯。 21.(四川省绵阳中学2010届高三高考模拟) The two young men were having a heated argument. No one could ______ a word A. get on B .get in C. get out D. get into 答案:[解析]:答案:B 考点:短语动词。此处get in 意思为:插话。 22.(天津市南开中学2010届高三下学期五月模拟考试) What the young man can’ t _______ is that his mum always treats him like a baby. A. support B. undertake C. hold D. bear 答案:D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:那位年轻人最不能忍受的是他的妈妈总是像小孩一样对待他。 23.(天津市南开中学2010届高三下学期五月模拟考试) --- What’s the matter with Jason? He looks a bit upset. --- Didn’t you know? When returning from his holiday last night, he found his house _____. A. broken in B. broken into C. broken out D. broken down 答案:B 考查动词短语含义。此处break into意为:破门而入。 24.(天津一中2010届高三第五次月考) That car accident _________all his life. After that he was limited to a wheelchair. A. damaged B. destroyed C. harmed D. ruined 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案:D 考查动词词义辨析。此处ruin his life意为:毁坏了他的生活。 25.(浙江整衢州一中2010届高三下学期第三次质量检测) The students were told to _____ their English before going abroad. A. give up B. polish up C. use up D. end up 答案:B 考查动词短语含义。此处polish up意为:温习,复习。 26.(北京八一中学2010届高三月考) Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through 答案:D 考查动词短语的含义。此处look through意为:浏览。 27.(福建省龙岩一中2010届高三第七次月考) If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right? A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off 答案:B 考查动词短语的含义。此处get over意为:克服,战胜。 28.(广西桂林市2010届高三第一次模拟考试) You should your stupid ideas, otherwise you’ll regret in the future. A. put down B. put away C. put aside D. put out 答案:C 考查动词短语的含义。此处put aside意为:搁置,停止。 29.(广西桂林市2010届高三第一次模拟考试) ---I heard you almost missed the train. ---Yes. I got to the railway station with only five minutes to . A. leave B. make C. catch D. spare 答案:D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我到底火车站时只剩5分钟。 30.(贵州省清华实验学校2010届高三下学期三月月考) Can you me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. A. apply B. arrange C. provide D. guarantee 答案:D 考查动词词义辨析。此处guarantee sb sth 意为:保证某人某事。 31.(贵州省清华实验学校2010届高三下学期三月月考) All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel . A. given away B. fallen behind C. turned down D. left out 答案:D 考查动词短语含义。此处left out意为:被忽视。 32.(湖北省武汉市2010届高三二月调研测试) The volcano in 1980, damaging a large area of Washington State A.broke B.terrified C.burst D.erupted 答案:D 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 考查动词词义辨析。此处erupt专指“火山喷发”。 33.(湖北省武汉市2010届高三二月调研测试) The committee will their decision until they receive the investigation report. A.take off B.hold off C.lay off D.turn off 答案:B 考查动词短语含义。此处hold off意为:拖延。 34.(湖北省武汉市2010届高三二月调研测试) Winter has and people in the northern area are facing food and fuel shortage. A.set up B.set out C.set in D.set off 答案:C 考查动词短语含义。此处set out意为:开始。 35.(江西省省重点学校2010届高三联考试卷) Mary felt from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and couldn’t receive any e-mail. A. cut down B. cut in C. cut off D. cut out 答案:C 考查动词短语含义。此处cut off意为:切断,隔绝。句意:玛丽感到与外世隔绝。 题组一(2010年1月更新) 1. (山东省淄博市2010届高三上学期期末考试) As you ________ the tasks, cross them off your list so you may feel less pressure. A. obtain B. gain C. succeed D. accomplish 答案 D 2. (安徽省利辛二中2010届高三上学期第四次月考) Being a shy person ,he often finds it hard to others’ offer. A put away B settle down C turn down D receive 答案 C 3. (安徽省屯溪一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) She looks forward every spring to _____the flower-lined garden. A. walking in B. walk in C. visit D. paying a visit 答案 A 4. (福建省三明一中2010届高三上学期第二次月考) They decided to ________ the partnership. A. break up B. break through C. break out D. break down 答案 A 5. (甘肃省兰州一中2010届高三12月月考) Maria's been my partner since I the business from my father. A.handed over B.got across C.came across D.took over 答案 D 6. (贵州省乌沙中学09-10学年高三上学期期中考试) Jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and is the youngest person to ___________ that post in this internatioal company. A.adopt B.seek C.occupy D.abandon 答案 C 7. (贵州省兴义九中09-10学年高三上学期期中考试) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 You said his lecture was instructive, but I don’t think it any sense. A. gives B. takes C. keeps D. makes 答案 D 8. (河南省实验中学2010届高三上学期第二次月考) ----Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. ----With so much work filling my mind, I almost ______. A. break up B. break out C. break down D. break off 答案 C 9. (河南省豫南九校2010届高三上学期第三次联考) He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently; I wonder what can ____ his actions. A.answer for B.wish for C.ask for D.account for 答案 D 10. (浙江省慈溪中学2010届高三第二次月考) Words _____ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house. A. failed B. left C. discouraged D. disappointed 答案 A 11. (河北省正定中学2010届高三上学期第五次月考) The pond has been _______ a terrible smell for a month but nothing has been done. A. calling in B. setting up C. giving off D. giving in 答案 C 12. (湖北省黄冈市黄州区一中2010届高三第二次月考) The film “A World without Thieves” a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema . A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. won D. seized 答案 B 13. (山东省潍坊市2010届高三上学期阶段性测试) The child should be punished. You should’t let him _______ telling lies. A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with 答案 D 14. (河南省郑州外国语学校2010届高三上学期第三次月考) ---- Really, I don’t know ______ to join the army or to find a job after my graduation. ---- Why don’t you ______ your parents’ advice? They will surely help you. A. if; take B. whether; follow C. if; give D. whether; seek 答案 D 15. (湖南省衡阳市2010届高三三校12月联考) The new policy will ______the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge. A. discount B. support C. approve D. benefit 答案 D 16. (江西省白鹭洲中学2010届高三第三次月考) Examinations are not the only means of ___one’s ability. A. guessing B. assessing C. valuing D. praising 答案 B 17. (山东省滨州阳信二中2010届高三上学期第二次月考) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 Children under 14 must be by an adult. A. companied B. accompanied C. punished D. embarrassed 答案 B 18. (山西省山大附中2010届高三12月月考) --- Why haven’t you bought any butter? --- I _____ to but I forgot about it. A. liked B. wished C. meant D. expected 答案 C 19. (四川省内江六中2010届高三第四次月考) I the hobby of fishing as a child. A. built up B. set up C. kept up D. took up 答案 B 20. (天津一中2010届高三上学期第二次月考) Even though Jim and Bob are good friends, Jim __________ to lending his ID card to Bob to apply for a credit card. A. objected B. referred C. turned D. stuck 答案 A 21. (广西桂林十八中2010届高三第五次月考) Talks between the East London Bus Group and UNITE Trade Union last Thursday after the company said it needs to cut costs. A. put down B. let down C. took down D. broke down 答案 D 22. (河南省开封高中2010届高三上学期1月月考) --- How did the global financial crisis ? --- I’m not quite sure. Anyhow, it is an very important problem facing us. A.come up B.come about C.come along D.come around 答案 B 23. (河南省武陟一中2010届高三上学期第四次月考) During the war there was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to bread for days. A.eat up B.giveaway C.do without D.deal with 答案 C 24. (江苏省南京师大附中2010届高三12月阶段测试) Mr. Hoffman, aged over 60, has recently ___________ playing golf at the weekends, contributing to his rosy face. A. taken to B. slid into C. submitted to D. broken into 答案 A 25. (江苏省盐城市2010届高三第二次学情测评) Your hard work ______ your great progress in English. A. contributed to B. resulted from C. depended on D. lied in 答案 A 26. (山东省潍坊市2010届高三上学期阶段性测试) Due to bad weather, the police had to ______ the search for the missing boy. A. resign B. abandon C. conduct D. release 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案 B 27. (陕西省镇安中学2010届高三上学期第三次月考) He hadn’t seen his mother for a long time, so when he saw his mother he __ crying. A.burst into B.burst out C.broke out D. broke down 答案 B 28. (天津市五校2010届高三上学期期中联考) Since he often travels on business, he can ________ himself to sleeping in any place he can find. A.devote B.accustom C.force D.reduce 答案 B 29. (浙江省金华一中2010届高三12月联考) your book, and do your work first. You may read it later. A.Put out B.Put away C.Put up D.Put on 答案 B 30. (河南省新野三高2010届高三上学期第三次月考) Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano. A. turn up B. catch up C. pick up D. draw up 答案 C 2010届联考题(9月更新) 1.(江苏省南京市南师附中2010届高三学情分析样题) The mother opened the door quietly so as not to ______ the sleeping baby. A. upset B. interrupt C. disturb D. release 答案 C 2.(山东省兖州市2010届高三英语模块检测) Do you think our great ship will the hurricane? A.live with B.go through C.die from D.live through 答案 D 3.(宁夏省银川市实验中学2010届高三英语第一次月考) The lift _____ and we were trapped inside it. A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke in 答案 A 4.(贵州省晴隆一中2009年高中毕业班强化训练) Only ticket–holders were to the stadium for the concept given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away. A. allowed B. asked C. agreed D. admitted 答案 D 5.(江苏省周庄中学2010届高三第一次检测) We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____. A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. turning up 答案 A 6.(贵州省兴义市清华实验学校2010届高三9月月考) The police have ________anyone with information to come forward and talk to them. A. admitted to B. appealed to C. allowed for D. called for 答案 B 7.(湖南省湘潭市凤凰中学2009届高三第六次月考) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 I couldn’t ________what they were saying, for they spoke to me at once. A. listen to B. make out C. hear D. make up 答案 B 8.(安徽省两地2010届高三第一次联考) When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s,cars,coal and construction,which lead to Beijing's thick air pollution. A.refers to B.comes to C.happens to D.speaks to 答案 B 9.(广西玉林高中、南宁二中2010届高三上学期联考) Without ___ his notes, the professor gave such a great lecture that the audience ____ applause. A.referring to; burst into B.looking for; burst out C.bringing up; burst into D.setting down; burst out 答案 A 10.(江苏省六校2010届高三第一次联考) --- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures. --- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back. A. win B. succeed C. gain D. achieve 答案 C 11.(山东省济南外国语学校2010届高三质量检测) “Terrorists _______ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said. A. attacked B. declared C. fought D. offered 答案 B 12.(山西省平遥中学2009年 9月高三高补摸底考试) ---Which do you like better, the play or the film? ---I ____ the film. A. like B. enjoy C. prefer D. see 答案 C 13.(安徽省师大附中2010届高三第一次摸底考试) She had no idea how it _____ that her husband met with trouble again. A. came about B. came out C. came across D. came up 答案 A 14.(河北省秦皇岛市山海关一中2010届高三第一次月考) The film directed by Frank is wonderful and it has certainly _______ my expectations. A. led to B. agreed to C. lived up to D. attended to 答案 C 15.(江苏省盐城市盐城中学2010届高三第一次测试) --- Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years. --- No wonder she_______ above her colleagues in Chinese. A. stands out B. sticks out C. comes out D. sorts out 答案 A 16.(辽宁省本溪县2010届高三暑期补课阶段考试) Whether ways will be found to help China _______ the current world financial crisis is just 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 _______ worries the public. A. prevent; that B. survive; what C. forbid; that D. quit; what 答案 B 17.(安徽省合肥168中学2010届高三第一次月考) He ____ some French while he was on a business trip in Paris. A. Went out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in 答案 B 18.(江苏省常州高级中学2010届高三上学期期初教学质量调研) Hu Jintao on Tuesday ________ resuming(继续)cross-strait talks on the basis of the "1992 Consensus" as early as possible, to resolve problems in a practical manner. A. called on B. called in C. called for D. called at 答案 C 19.(江苏省启东中学2010届高三年段过关考试) As he has ______ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer. A. consumed B. exhausted C. wasted D. torn 答案 B 20.(江苏省泗阳中学2010届高三第一次检测) ---What field will your son go into after graduation? ---He ________ a good electrical engineer. A. promises B. turns C. makes D. proves 答案 A 21.(江苏省泰兴市2010届高三开学调研测试) You’d better fly somewhere in the west. Then you can _________ a hire car and travel around. A. take up B. get on C. pick up D. turn on 答案 C 22.(江苏省扬州中学2010届高三第一次月考) ---What's the matter with you, Lucy? ---After the long walk, my legs ___________ and I couldn't go any farther. A. gave off B. gave in C. gave up D. gave out 答案 D 23.(江苏省扬州中学2010届高三上学期开学考试) Varieties of programmes in the TV station ________ many different types of interest and taste among the public. A. cater to B. appeal to C. apply to D. adjust to 答案 A 24.(安徽省芜湖一中2010届高三英语第一次模拟) As they haven’t a child of their own, they’re going to _____a little girl. A. accept B. receive C. adapt D. adopt 答案 D 25.(湖北省宜昌市二中2009届高三5月仿真模拟) All the training you have been doing seem to have____ handsomely. A. put off B. called off C. paid off D. broken off 答案 C 26.(江苏省启东市2010届高三上学期第一次调研考试) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 Considering your salary, you should _______ at least 100 dollars a week. A. put up B. put forward C. put aside D. put out 答案 C 27.(安徽省濉溪县2009届高三上学期第三次月考) His little daughter was so unique, he could easily _____ her ____ in the crowd. A. pick, out B. pick, up C. make, up D. help, out 答案 A 28.(安徽省濉溪县2009届高三上学期第四次月考) I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly_________ my feelings in words. A. convey B. carry C. transmit D. communicate 答案 A 29.(河南省武陟一中2010届高三第一次月考) Jim was not _______ to the club, because at that time he was not a member of it. A. allowed B. permitted C. admitted D. promoted 答案 C 30.(浙江省长兴三中2010届高三第一次月考) The moment I saw her, I _________ her, although she changed a lot through years. A. know B. realized C. recognized D. noticed 答案 C 31.(湖北省孝感市文昌中学2009届高三8月月考) Childhood memories which I thought had ______away now came back fresh. A. run B. passed C. faded D. fled 答案 C 32.(江苏省泰兴市第三高级中学2010届高三开学初考试) Sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but ________ him of having done it. A. charge B. suspect C. inspect D. doubt 答案 B 33.(重庆市重庆一中2010届高三上学期第一次月考) For us Senior Three students, believing that our hard work will______can strengthen our confidence. A. take off B. pay off C. keep off D. get off 答案 B 34.(北京市朝阳区英华中学2009届高三适应性训练) Would you please say your number again? I didn’t _____ just now. A. put it down B. put it up C. put it out D. put it off 答案 A 35.(河南省郑州47中2009--2010学年上期平行班第一次月考) The after-class discussion ________ whether they should go for an autumn outing. A. depends on B. centres on C. keeps on D. attends on 答案 B 36.(吉林省实验中学2010届高三第一次模拟) The railway construction had to be stopped for ____ money. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A. short of B. result of C. need of D. lack of 答案 D 37.(云南师大附中2010届高三第一次月考) Janet get angry if you disagree with her. A.leads to B.sticks to C.relates to D.tends to 答案 D 38.(湖北省黄冈中学2010届高三8月月考) A completely new situation will _________ when the examination system comes into existence. A. rise B. arise C. arouse D. raise 答案 B 39.(河北省正定中学2010届高三上学期第一次考试) It is generally ________ that smoking is harmful to our health. A. accepted B. received C. combined D. collected 答案 A 40.(河北省衡水中学2010届高三上学期第三次调研考试) Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left. A. kicked out B. worn out C. handed out D. put out 答案 B 2010届联考题(10月更新) 1.(湖北省钟祥六中2010届高三9月月考) During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually________ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit. A. accepts B. adopts C. adapts D. adjusts 答案 D 2.(安徽省涡阳二中2010届高三第二次月考) After the whistle rang, the coach appeared in the field. Behind him the team wearing black and white suits. A. had B. walked C. was followed D. led 答案 B 3.(甘肃省兰州一中2010届高三第一次月考) We must every penny we spend during a business trip. A. account for B. take on C. make up D. turn out 答案 A 4.(贵州省兴义市精华中学2010届高三第一次月考) Although the necklace is not made of real crystal, it still _______ young people. A. appeals to B. attracts to C. accounts for D. apply for 答案 A 5.(河北省唐山市2010届高三上学期摸底考试) Though not tall enough, the boy is believed to ____ a good basketball player some day. A. follow B. turn C. make D. create 答案 C 6.(湖南省常德市一中2010届高三上学期第一次月考) They made friends with each other and formed a band in 1998, but then__________ after a 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 quarrel about its future. A. broke down B. broke up C. split away D. departed away 答案 B 7.(吉林省吉林一中2010届高三上学期9月周练试题) They wouldn’t ______ to call the police at the first sign of trouble. They did it right away. A. hesitate B. accelerate C. bargain D. expand 答案 A 8.(江西省安福中学2010届高三第一次月考) The loss has not yet been accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars. A. calculated B. considered C. completed D. controlled 答案 A 9.(江西省吉水二中2010届高三第二次月考) Mary and Joan quarreled, but they after a while. A. put up B. brought up C. made up D. set up 答案 C 10.(江西省重点中学赣实中2010届高三9月月考) The President a speech at the meeting this morning. A. stated B. issued C. addressed D. delivered 答案 A 11.(江西省重点中学南康中学2010届高三9月月考) Our country has great changes in the past 20 years ,which are the result of reform and opening-up. A . appeared B. happened C. taken place D. witnessed 答案 D 12.(重庆市丰都中学2010届高三上学期第一次月考) He took pity on the people in the flooded-areas and his clothes and quilts to them. A. gave away B. gave out C. sent out D. threw away 答案 A 13.(吉林省东北师大附中2010届高三第一次摸底考试) Early settlers ________ their survival ________ hard work and determination to succeed. A. corresponded; with B. owed; to C. adapted; to D. attached; to 答案 B 14.(湖北省宜昌一中2010届高三9月月考) He once observed that “All happy families ______ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”. A. like B. appear C. resemble D. represent 答案 C 15.(山东省沂南一中2010届高三上学期调研考试) We will do all we can to make this plan ______ your arrangements. A. fit in B. fit up with C. fit in with D. fit for 答案 C 16.(福建省湖雷中学2010届高三第一次月考) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 —What’s wrong with him? —The picture he came across his memory of a sad story in his childhood. A. put off B. took off C. set off. D. gave off 答案 C 17.(甘肃省天水市一中2010届高三第一阶段考试) Why do we have to ________ Sue’s selfish behavior? We should teach her to care for others. A. get rid of B. put up with C. make up for D. come up with 答案 B 18.(江西省瑞昌一中2010届高三9月月考) Remember to _____ with your brother before you decide. A. consume B. consult C. pretend D. experiment 答案 B 19.(山西省运城市2010届高三调研测试1) According to an old proverb,a red sky at night often fine weather the next day. A. indicates B. impresses C. obtains D. exposes 答案 A 20.(山西省运城市2010届高三调研测试3) My grandmother had________ over 50, 000 when she was sixty- five years old. A. put away B. put back C. put out D. put down 答案 A 21.(山西省运城市康杰中学2010届高三第一次月考) She couldn’t come up with a solution to the problem, so she ________me for help. A.asked for B.called at C.consulted with D.appealed to 答案 D 22.(浙江省衢州市杜泽中学2010届高三第一次月考) Lei Feng is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never _______ their request. A. turns up B. turns down C. turns in D. turns over 答案 B 23.(安徽省(巢湖、安庆)部分重点中学2010届高三第一次联考) A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to the habit of smoking. A. make up B. pick up C. draw up D. turn up 答案 B 24.(东北四校(东北育才、天津耀华、大连育明、哈三中)2010届高三第四次模拟联考) The mother often tells her son to be a good boy, waning him to trouble. A.hold back from B.keep out of C.catch up with D.add up to 答案 B 25.(河北省保定二中2010届高三第一次月考) I was about to give up my effort to work on the puzzle when a good idea _____ me. A. beat B. attacked C. struck D. caught 答案 C 26.(山东省莘县实验高中2010届高三第一次月考) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 Hard work and lack of sleep has _______ her beauty and youth in recent years. A. worn out B. tried out C. made out D. sent out 答案 A 27.(浙江省杭州高级中学2010届高三上学期第一次月考) On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to ______ the festival atmosphere. A. make for B. add up C. add to D. join in 答案 C 28.(重庆市酉阳二中2010届高三上学期第一次月考) ----Mr. White, I ______ a lot of thanks ______ you. I hope I can repay you one day. ----Don’t mention it. We are good friends. A. pay; for B. give; to C. spend; on D. owe; to 答案 D 29.(广西柳州市第一中学2010届高三第一次模拟考试) This book is said to be a special one,which many events not found on other history’books. A.writes B.covers C.prints D.reads 答案 B 30.(河南省开封高中2010届高三上学期第三次调研) We all think these factors must be ___into consideration if we want to do the work well. A. taken B. made C. turned D. fixed 答案 A 2010届联考题(11月更新) 1.(安徽省淮北市第一中学2010届高三上学期第三次月考) He couldn’t ______ the fact that the money was found in his house. A. answer for B. leave for C. account for D. care for 答案 C 2.(山东省潍坊七中2010届高三上学期期中考试) If we __________ to him, he will only make further demands. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give way to 答案 D 3.(浙江省温州中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) –Excuse me, Mr. Premier, will you ______ me a few minutes? –I am afraid not, I am quite busy now. A. share B. spare C. save D. spend 答案 B 4.(河北省冀州中学2010届高三上学期期中考试A) --Why are they so glad? --Because they have _________ their rival again. A. won B. hit C. defeated D. beat 答案 D 5.(辽宁省锦州一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) As I______ the little grass house in the forest, my heart beat more and more quickly. A. approached B. walked C. ran D. stepped 答案 A 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 6.(山东省运河中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) Only ticket-holders were __________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away. A. allowed B. permitted C. agreed D. admitted 答案 D 7.(浙江省温州二中2010届高三上学期期中考试) If you don't make up your mind to get rid of your bad habits,you won’t be able to _________your goal. A.achieve B.win C.gain D.require 答案 A 8.(重庆市南开中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) ----You'd better the last misleading sentence'? ----Sounds reasonable. Then could you a good ending to it? A. put out; increase B. leave out; add C. pick out; find D. knock out; choose 答案 B 9.(福建省永安一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to products. A. design B. classify C. promote D. identify 答案 C 10.(广西柳州铁一中2010届高三上学期第三次月考) They are shocked to find that in this town the traffic rules are not strictly . A.noticed B.recommended C.observed D.concerned 答案 C 11.(湖北省大冶实验高中2010届高三上学期期中考试) It’s unwise of you not to his suggestions, for he is an authority in this field. A. adapt B. adore C. adopt D. advance 答案 C 12.(福建省“四地六校”2010届高三上学期第二次联考) More and more young girls are ______ to South Korean soap operas because of the beautiful scenes in them. A adapted B addicted C admitted D affected 答案 B 13.(福建省师大附中2010届高三上学期期中考试) The old king decided to retire and ________ the heavy load of responsibility to his three daughters. A.hear out B.take over C.hand over D.speak out 答案 C 14.(河南省焦作十一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) If you get lost, stop , as this can thicker bush and more dangerous places. A. crying; make B. heading; cause C. walking; result in D. advancing; lead to 答案 D 15.(河南省实验中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) In face of difficulty, it’s important to _____ a good state of mind. A. keep on B. keep up C. keep off D. keep in 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案 B 16.(浙江省金华一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) Research _______ that over 90 percent of high school students are dissatisfied with their test scores. A. indicates B. introduces C. dictates D. determines 答案 A 17.(吉林省东北师大附中2010届高三第二次摸底考试) Today’s a red-letter day, which will ______ as the greatest day in my life. A. live out B. speak out C. stand out D. set out 答案 C 18.(浙江省杭州十四中2010届高三11月月考) The keen competition in on-line game industry forced the firms with poor performance to _____ from the market. A. withdraw B. benefit C. result D. remove 答案 A 19.(河南省南阳市2010届高三五校期中联考) —How are you getting along with your study these days? —I'm glad to see it is . A.turning up B.turning out C.picking up D.picking out 答案 C 20.(江西省吉水中学2010届高三上学期第四次月考) Believe it or not, Lucy’s sister suddenly tears when we were eating. A. burst out B. burst in C. burst into D. burst on. 答案 C 21.(江西省上高二中2010届高三上学期期中考试) – Do you think John is coming to attend Mr.Lee ‘s lecture? -- Sure, I have ___ him to . A promised B suggested C demanded D persuaded 答案 D 22.(江西省师大附中2010届高三上学期期中考试) If the martial class I signed earlier changes to Sundays, I will have to ________ so that I can ________ my son from his violin lessons. A. drop in, pick out B. drop off, pick up C. drop out, pick up D. drop by, pick out 答案 C 23.(浙江省瑞安中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) Nobody _________ him, when it comes to swimming. A. compares B. suits C. matches D. wins 答案 C 24.(天津市河西区2010届高三上学期期中考试) If you want to know what the hero of the story, please read Chapter 16. A. comes about B. comes into being C. becomes to D. takes place 答案 C 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 25.(重庆市西南师大附中2010届高三上学期期中考试) The former football champion is __________ of selling heroin to a number of drug users. A. accustomed B. accused C. adjusted D. charged 答案 B 26.(福建省厦门理工学院附中2010届高三上学期期中考试) The developed countries decided to _____some money to supporting world economic growth . A collect B. spend C. devote D. pay 答案 C 27.(甘肃省兰州一中2010届高三第一学期期中考试) Every evening after supper, if not from work, the man tends to spend a long while walking along the riverside. A.being tired B.worn out C.given out D.tiring out 答案 B 28.(河南省社旗一高2010届高三上学期期中考试) I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will___________ me. A. worry about B. make fun of C. get rid of D. take interest in 答案 B 29.(黑龙江省哈四中2010届高三上学期期中考试) A university ______ of teachers, administrators and students. A. consists B. composes C. includes D. contains 答案 A 30.(江西省吉水中学2010届高三上学期第三次月考) Increasing pollution will of course not the constant development of the world . A. make up B. make for C. make use of D. make out 答案 B 2010届联考题(12月更新) 1.(安徽省巢湖市示范高中2010届高三上学期四校联考期中考试) My new secretary was very quick; she ________ a lot of work in one morning. A. got over B. got across C. got round D. got through 答案 D 2.(湖北省部分重点中学2009届高三第二次联考) His face an embarrassed smile when he heard the result of the competition. A.came on B.took up C.took on D.turned into 答案 C 3.(湖北省部分重点中学2009届高三第一次联考) When the disabled sportsman won a gold medal,a lot of people him on his Success. A.appreciated B.approved C.congratulated D.remarked 答案 C 4.(山东省师大附中2010届高三第一次模拟考试) If you just spend your time gains and losses ,maybe you’ll get nothing in the end. A. checking B. weighing C. balancing D. examining 答案 B 5.(云南省玉溪一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) Before _____ on our camping trip, we made sure that we have plenty of food and water in store. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A. running out B. making out C. setting out D. working out 答案 C 6.(甘肃省皋兰一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. observed 答案 B 7.(江西省新余一中、宜春中学2010届高三11月联考) Playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to ___ it another way, don’t try it like this. A. address B. speak C. talk D. put 答案 D 8.(山东省济南外国语学校2010届高三上学期质量检测) It could take months before evidence appears on how the bomb was made, and who ________. A. set it out B. set it up C. set it loose D. set it off 答案 D 9.(山东省青岛市2010届高三上学期期中考试) — Sunny day, isn't it? — Let's hope the sunny weather for Saturday's tennis match. A. carries on B. moves on C. goes up D. keeps up 答案 D 10.(浙江省东阳中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) You must learn to __________ trouble ahead and prevent it. A. get into B. spot C. have D. get rid of 答案 B 11.(浙江省绍兴一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) —The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project. —Don’t worry. We have already ____ two thirds of it. A. taken over B. got through C. made up D. given away 答案 B 12.(甘肃省天水一中2010届高三第一学期第二次段考) The central government is taking measures to ____ the prices of daily necessities. A.put down B.turn down C.bring down D.take down 答案 C 13.(贵州省贵阳二中2010届高三第一学期11月月考) He was in poor health,so the doctor him to drink wine. A.hoped B.demanded C.forbade D.prevented 答案 C 14.(河南省济源一中2010届高三上学期期中考试) At the meeting, student representatives ________some very good suggestions. A. put out B. put off C. put forward D. put down 答案 C 15.(吉林省扶余一中2010届高三上学期第三次月考) Over time, the famous singer. Jay Zhou has developed and ______ his own singing style. A.got up B.turned up C.put up D.built up 答案 D 16.(浙江省宁波市鄞州高级中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 This problem may lead to more serious ones if___ unsolved. A. making B. left C. remained D. keeping 答案 B 17.(福建省厦门外国语学校2010届高三第二次月考) In my opinion, no search engine can ______ Baidu in searchscope and speed. A compete B equal C win D suit 答案 B 18.(江西省吉水中学2010届高三上学期第五次月考) They are experienced porter(搬运工)who know how to the weight of the rocks they carry. A. spread B. put C. launch D. take 答案 A 19.(安徽省淮北市濉溪县2010届高三第三次月考) Mike Perham, a 17-year-old British teenager, finished his solo round-the-world sailboat trip last week, becoming the youngest person in the world to that. A. achieve B. try C. devote D. conduct 答案 A 20.(福建省泉州七中2010届高三第二次月考) Think twice and time will _____what you have chosen is right or not . A. know B. say C. see D. tell 答案 D 21.(宁夏银川一中2010届高三第四次月考) Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through 答案 D 22.(陕西省宝鸡中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ____ most of her day. A.takes up B.makes up C.saves up D.puts up 答案 A 23.(浙江省余姚中学2010届高三上学期期中考试) The government is trying to do something to ____ a better understanding between the two countries. A. promote B. raise C. improve D. increase 答案 A 24.(江苏省姜堰市罗塘中学09-10学年高三上学期期中考试) Millions of Shanghai citizens are learning to ____ English for the 2010 World Expo. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 答案 B 25.(安徽省池州市七校调研2010届高三第一学期 12月考试) I tried phoning her office, but I couldn't _______________. A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 答案 D 26.(江苏省句容高级中学2010届高三12月调研测试) It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 答案 C 27.(山东省东营市胜利一中2010届高三上学期模块考试) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 As we all know, the UK is a large country ____ four parts. A. consisting of B. makes up C. consist of D. is make up of 答案 A 28.(安徽省蚌埠二中2010届高三上学期期中考试) Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business, but it ___ so bad. A. made out B. turned out C. went out D. carried out 答案 B 29.(海南省嘉积中学2010届高三上学期教学质量监测(二)) ---Would you mind letting me ______ your laptop for another two weeks? ----No problem. A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. bring 答案 B 30.(湖北省黄冈中学2010届高三11月月考) Some educators that children should be rewarded for their great performance. A. assumed B. adopted C. advocated D. convinced 答案 C 2009年联考题 1.(09北京市西城区高三二模) —Shall I come to pick you up right now? —Sorry. I’m too busy to for the moment. A.get through B.get away C.get off D.get together 答案 B 2.(09山东省莱芜二中高三二模) The government has plenty of food and clothes of high quality to the people in Wenchuan. A.suffered B.arranged C.adjusted D.supplied 答案 D 3.(09山东省莱芜二中高三二模) Obama, the first black president in American history, ________ presidency on January 20th, 2009. A.set up B.held up C.took up D.picked up 答案 D 4.(09山东省聊城市高三二模) To deal with the global financial crisis, China ______ the international community to help developing countries. A. called on B. called up C. called in D. called for 答案 A 5.(09山东省聊城市高三二模) The question then ______ that the supply of drinking water in the mountainous area is serious. A. rises B. arises C. raises D. assesses 答案 B 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 6.(09山东省临沂市高三二模) With oil price going down all the time, people __ to pay less for travelling. A. attempt B. require C. suppose D. expect 答案 D 7. (09山东省临沂市高三二模) The questions listed here are just a few problems that teenagers may __ . A. come to B. come about C. come across D. come through 答案 B 8.(09北京市东城区高三二模) I’d rather have a house of my own than one with someone else, no matter how small it is. A.to share B.sharing C.share D.have shared 答案 C 9.(09山东省枣庄市高三二模) —But you didn't tell me it was time to leave! —I did.You must have been ________ by the performance. A.carried away B.carried out C.carried on D.carried off 答案 A 10.(09山东省枣庄市高三二模) They finally managed to ________ the food supply to the disaster area. A.protect B.acquire C.secure D.deposit 答案 C 11.(09山东省诸城市高三二模) The couple ______ last year.They had lived together for twenty years, though. A.broke out B.broke away C.broke up D.broke down 高考学习网 答案 C 12. (09山东省诸城市高三二模) —So Helen, are we going for that Chinese meal you promised me? —Well, I kind of forgot to ______,so we'll have to do French. A.consult B.order C.reserve D.confirm 答案 C 13.(09山东省淄博市高三二模) Researchers from MIT, Harvard reported a study of human brains yesterday that may______ some new information for mental illnesses. A.create B.provide C.expect D.imagine 答案 B 14. (09山东省淄博市高三二模) The people of Wenchuan are very brave, and they will surely _____ the problems caused by the earthquake. A.break down B.keep off C.break off D.get through 答案 D 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 15.(09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测(二)) The performance nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early. A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted 答案 D 16. (09天津市河北区高三年级总复习质量检测(二)) American Indians about five percent of the U.S.population. A.fill up B.bring up C.make up D.set up 答案 C 17.(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查) After closing the envelope,the secretary me stamps on firmly. A.licked B.sucked C.struck D.stuck 答案 D 18.(09天津市红桥区高三二模) If you don't make up your mind to overcome your bad habits,you won’t be able to your goal. A.achieve B.win C.gain D.require 答案 A 19.(09天津市红桥区高三二模) It’s already 10 o'clock I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up 答案 C 20.(09天津市南开区高三年级质量调查(二)) How does it ____________that he is so badly-off when he earns quite a good salary? A. come out B. come about C. come up D. come along 答案 B 21. (09天津市南开区高三年级质量调查(二)) I called the airline to ____________ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada. A. obtain B. admit C. confirm D. appoint 答案 C 22.(09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测) The students were told to their English before going abroad. A.give up B.use up C.polish up D.end up 答案 C 23. (09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测) If your race car isn’t insured,you may losing everything when it hits something solid. A.delay B.deny C.avoid D.risk 答案 D 24. (09浙江省杭州市第二次高考科目教学质量检测) After a long journey across the whole country from north to south,they found themselves as well as their clothes. A.picked out B.called out C.caught out D.worn out 答案 D 25.(09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 If Tom carries on working like this, he’ll _______sooner or later. A .break down B. give out C.get down D.hold on 答案 A 26.(09河北省邯郸市高三第二次模拟) Bob said he was going to _______ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired. A. press B. add C. touch D. treat 答案 D 27.(09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试) Excuse me, Mr Black, but I have to __________ you with a few questions. A. ask B. bother C. disturb D. admire 答案 B 28.(09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试) He was stopped by a policeman who __________ his name and address. A. claimed B. requested C. required D. demanded 答案 D 29.(09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试) After more than ten minutes’ break, the speaker ________ the story from where he left off (中止). A. kept on B. went on C. made up D. took up 答案 D 30. (09湖北省黄冈中学高三第二次模拟考试) I don’t like people who try to __________ you with how much money they’ve got. A. impress B. show C. press D. strengthen 答案 A 31.(09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试) All of you ________ at the school gate! We’ll soon start. A. are gathering B. will gather C. have gathered D. gather 答案 D 32. (09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试) The more one is _________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language. A. exposed to B. filled in C. caught on D. kept up 答案 A 33. (09江西省临川一中高三下学期期中考试) —Excuse me, sir. I'd like to know if £500 can ________ the cost of a travel to Beijing? —I'm afraid not. A. provide B. pay C. cover D. afford 答案 C 34.(09辽宁省沈阳二中高三二模) Giant pandas-Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, offered by the Chinese mainland, have their new home in Taipei Zoo. A.appealed to B.agreed to C.applied to D.adapted to 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案 D 35.(09临沂市高三教学质量一模) 一Mr.Wang,may I join the relay race? 一No problem.I’11______you and Dan in the race. A.0rder B.adjust C.place D.enter 答案 D 36. (09临沂市高三教学质量一模) The secret of her success may _______ the fact that she knows when to study and when to play. A.result in B.1ie in C.fill in D.take in 答案 B 37. (09临沂市高三教学质量一模) The town was surrounded by the enemy,but the people in town _____ until help came a month later. A.took off B.gave in C.got up D.held out 答案 D 38.(09福建省厦门市高三一模) It’s obvious that the Beijing Olympic Games a great seccess. A.kept B.showed C proved D.remained 答案 C 39. (09福建省厦门市高三一模) Why do we have to Joan’S selfish behaviour?She should learn to care for others. A.keep upwith B.catch up with C.put up with D.come up with 答案 C 40.(09江苏省南通市高三一模) He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally ___ ____ and had to take a complete rest. A. broke away B. broke up C. broke down D. broke out 答案 C 41.(09山东省滨州市高三一模) The society today offers the young generation more chances to ______ their talent and skills. A.give out B.take in C.show off D.carry on 答案 C 42.(09北京市高三4月抽样试题) He felt lonely in the first month abroad,but after a time he got alone and even got it. A.used to living;to enjoy B.used to live;to enjoy C.using to live;enjoying D.to be used to living;enjoying 答案 A 43.(09北京市高三4月抽样试题) If we ,we don’t have regrets for what we did,but rather for things we did not do. A.turn back B.look back C.talk back D.move back 答案 B 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 44.(09山东省潍坊市高三一模) After a successful operation,Catherine is beginning to_________ and will 80011 come back to school. A.pick up B.wake up C.grow up D.show up 答案 A 45.(09山东省潍坊市高三一模) Jordan’S performance_________ his teammates and they finally beat the other team to win the match. A.signaled B.promoted C.opposed D.inspired 答案 D 46.(09天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查) A truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still with fresh ideas. A .come along B come on C.come up D.come out 答案 C 47. (09天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查) Jack must be worried about something You can it from the look on his face, A regard B recognize C read D realize 答案 C 48.(09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考) 一Will a pencil ? 一I’m afraid not.Only a pen can be used in the exam. A.count B.fit C.do D.satisfy 答案 C 49. (09安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三联考) You’re telling me a lie.Your facial expression has . A.given you away B given you out C.given you off D.given you up 答案 A 50.(09山东省青岛市高三教学统一质量检测) The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree.. A.got rid of B.got on with C.made up for D.made up of 答案 C 51.(09日照市高三模拟考试) Mr.Smith is a good teacher except that he some of his students by criticizing tbem whenever they make a mistake. A.puts down B.puts up C.put s off D.puts away 答案 A 52.(09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试) 一What did she for so much money. —Nothing but a few CDs. A.pay B.spend C.buy D.prepare 答案 C 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 53. (09江西省十所重点中学联考盟校第一次模拟考试) Foreign Minister of China used plain language to make the Chinese foreign policy to the whole world at the press conference last week. A.get through B.get across C.get over D.get around 答案 B 54.(09南京市高三第一次调研测试) —Shall I ______ the raincoat? —No hurry. Leave it ______ it is. It looks like rain. A. put on; there B. put on; where C. put away; in the place D. put away; where 答案 D 55. (09南京市高三第一次调研测试) We can’t ______ our fate. Instead, we should take a positive attitude to the present situation. A. submit to B. correspond to C. subscribe to D. compromise to 答案 A 56.(09湖北省黄冈中学高三第一次模拟考试) Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ________ paper money for almost every purchase. A.exchange B.decrease C. trade D replace 答案 D 57. (09湖北省黄冈中学高三第一次模拟考试) There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic. A. took up B. brought back C. kept back D. held up 答案 D 58. (09湖北省黄冈中学高三第一次模拟考试) Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska. A. break through B. break down C.break into D. break out 答案 A 59. (09湖北省黄冈中学高三第一次模拟考试) Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings, you will do better next time. A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away 答案 D 60.(09福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检查) It was from the tower that Tom shouted to me,“_____till l set off.” A.Wait B.Waiting C.To wait D.Waited 答案 A 61.(09山东省高三教学质量检测) The committee decided to the best film the first prize. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 A.reward B.benefit C.pay D.award 答案 D 62. (09山东省高三教学质量检测) ! The rescue workers are coming. A.Keep on B.Ho1d on C.Ho1d up D.Carry on 答案 B 63. (09山东省高三教学质量检测) Lucycut down her daily spending in order to the financial storm. A.prevent B.survive C.keep D.quit 答案 B 64. (09山东省高三教学质量检测) It’s likely that he is the only American hip hop artist in China. A.to have ever lived B.to live ever C.having ever lived D.ever living 答案 C 65. (09山东省高三教学质量检测) Something as simple as your face with cold water may clear your mind and reduce pressure. A.to wash B.wash C.to have washed D.washing 答案 D 66. (09山东省高三教学质量检测) _____an email to our office in the given time--you will get a free present. A.Send B.To send C.Sending D.Having sent 答案 A 67.(09安徽省黄山市高中毕业班第一次质量检测) Mary called me this morning and said that she had to from school for two days to look after her mother in hospital. A keep away B,stay away C leare alway D take away 答案 B 68.(09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试) —Hello, Grand Hotel. —I’d like a room with a bath. How much do you______? A. ask B. charge C. afford D. pay 答案 B 69. (09石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试) We were hoping for a full team today but only five players _______ A. turned up B. turned on C. turned down D. turned in 答案 A 2008年联考题 A组 1.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测) This beer isn't bad;I’m beginning to a taste for it. A.acquire B.achieve C.obtain D.attain 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案 A 2.(08江苏省启东中学高三阶段考试) Their play a great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre. A.appreciated B.enjoyed C.expected D.seized 答案 B 3.(08江苏省启东中学高三阶段考试) There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut,so you’ll have to it. A.go out B.go off C.go without D.go through 答案 C 4.(08安徽合肥质检II 1月) Bill Gates was so nice that he decided to ninety percent of his money to the charities. A.give up B.give away C.give out D.give off 答案 B 5.(08南通市高三第一次调研测试) Yao Ming is very famous now.However,his basketball career only after many years of hard work. A.took on B.took off C.took up D.took out 答案 B 6.(08南京市高三年级质量调研) I’m not sure how much scholarship you will receive,but it will roughly your major expenses. A.cover B.afford C.pay D.charge 答案 A 7.(08南京市高三年级质量调研) In Beijing,language volunteers are making use of every minute to their foreign languages because they must pass a written test and an interview. A.polish up B.take up C.put up D. make up 答案 A 8.(08北京市海淀区第一学期期末练习) Environmental groups intend to the pressure until the government changes the law. A.keep up B.make up C.pick up D.bring up 答案 A 9.(08北京市西城区高三抽样测试) The book for adults is not suitable for teenagers to read. A.provided B.intended C.providing D.intending 答案 B 10.(08北京市西城区高三抽样测试) Doing science exercises often most of the students’ spare time. A.takes off B.takes up C.goes off D.goes up 答案 B 11.(08合肥高三模拟1月) 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 The book which at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai. A.came about B.came up C.came out D.came around 答案 C 12.(08湖北省八校高三第一次联考) The poor mother,who had been ill in bed,had to have her little son by his uncle. A.adapted B.adopted C.adjusted D.applied 答案 B 13.(08湖北省八校高三第一次联考) Due to cultural differences,most artists find it hard to Chinese crosstalk to westerners. A.get across B.get over C.come across D.come over 答案 A 14.(08宁夏银川高三模拟1月) —What the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English? —The successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games. A.comforts B.demands C.makes D.inspires 答案 D 15.(08山东淄博模拟2月) It is easy to my car from others in the parking place;it has an advertisement for Panasonic TV on the back of it. A.make up B.find out C.pick up D.pick out 答案 D 16.(08杭州学军中学模拟2月) The novel The Da Vinci Code a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004. A.appreciated B.enjoyed C.won D.seized 答案 B 17.(08湖北省八校高三第一次联考) A recent survey shows that most of people’s money to the stock market rather than the bank this year. A.entered B.put C.went D.attended 答案 C 18.(08郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测) You are driving me mad,Jack!My patience is . A.breaking out B.making out C.getting out D.giving out 答案 D 19.(08成都市高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测) Now that the weather is warm,you can these warm coats till you need them next year. A.put over B.put off C.put away D.put down 答案 C 20.(08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考) —If we take a plane,we’ll of course have arrived in Paris by the next weekend. 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 —Don’t be sure,we should the weather factory.What shall we do if it is foggy? A.leave alone B.allow for C.look over D.take advantage of 答案 B B组 1.(08安徽省皖南八校高三第二次联考) “One World One Dream”fully the universal values of the Olympic spirit—Unity,Friendship, Progress,Harmony,Participation and Dream. A.lifts B.reflects C.understands D.remarks 答案 B 2.(08天津南开中学模拟3月) It looks as if they are going to us 3,000 dollars for the concert hall. A.want B.cost C.demand D.charge 答案 D 3.(08浙江省金华十校高三年级联考) —How much money do you need to the trip to Tibet? —I’m not sure about it,but it will cost at least 500 yuan. A.pay B.charge C.afford D.cover 答案 D 4.(08石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测) With oil price going up all the time,people to pay more for traveling. A.had B.have C.must D.should 答案 B 5.(08石家庄市高中毕业班复习教学质量检测) —Shall we go out for a walk by the lake? —Sorry,I am too busy to for the moment. A.get away B.get off C.get through D.get together 答案 A 6.(08合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测) We teenagers are reminded to our manners in public places. A.mind B.notice C.look D.care 答案 A 7.(08合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测) Memories of her staying with the host family in China often to the mind of the Italian exchange student. A.come back B.call up C.hold back D.bring up 答案 A 8.(08江西省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考) I hope that full advantage is of our library. A.made B.claimed C.taken D.brought 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案 C 9.(08重庆市高三第一次联合诊断性考试) —John,where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you ate them all again! —Yes,I did.I couldn’t it.They were so good. A.get B.find C.help D.make 答案 C 10.(08湖北省部分重点中学高三第二次联考) Even if they didn’t the cost of food in the tour,it’s still a cheap vacation to the U.S. A.hold B.contain C.share D.include 答案 D 11.(08湖北省部分重点中学高三第二次联考) I know you didn’t do well in recent exams but don’t let failures you trying harder. A.put;off B.fail;in C.take;away D.cut;back 答案 A 12.(08湖北省部分重点中学高三第二次联考) Everyone in the bank was shocked when the lady a gun from her bag. A.held B.took C.brought D.pushed 答案 B 13.(08青岛高三质检3月) Following Christianity,witnesses have to on the Bible to tell the truth. A.swear B.advocate C.plot D.register 答案 A 14.(08山东潍坊高三质检3月) Eventually I and accepted the job on their terms. A.gave up B.gave off C.gave in D.gave away 答案 C 15.(08湖南省高三十二校联考第一次考试) How can I make sure my feet ,Doctor Li? A.don’t smell B.aren’t smelt C.haven’t smelt D.won’t be smelt 答案 A 16.(08安徽省“江南十校”高三素质测试) Sixty-nine miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded in Henan Province,but luckily, 400 kilogrames of milk to them during the rescue. A.got through B.brought down C.gave away D.gave out 答案 A 17.(08东北三校高三第一次联合模拟考试) To the great disappointment of the poor workers,a great part of their wages were by the boss for no good reason. A.kept away B.kept off C.kept up D.kept back 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 答案 D 18.(08东北三校第一次联合模拟考试) A young woman was found dead in her own apartment and the police that it was a murder. A.charged B.doubted C.suspected D.considered 答案 C 19.(08河南省示范性高中高三3月联考) I met an old friend of mine on the beach in our hometown of Far Rockaway,where we together. A.brought up B.took up C.grew up D.picked up 答案 C 20.(08山东实验中学高三模拟3月) —Why did you go to the wrong office? —Well,I forgot which room I was to go to. A.demanded B.hoped C.supposed D.suggested 答案 C C组 1.(08福建省高三第一次质量检测) Unless all his demands were ,he would refuse to sign the agreement,he insisted. A.met B.permitted C.allowed D.replied 答案 A 2.(08福建省高三第一次质量检测) Excuse me,I can’t you.Could you please slow down a bit? A.look up to B.keep up with C.live up to D.come up with 答案 B 3.( 08西安地区八校联考) —Can you explain how it that you were late again,Jimmy? —Sorry,sir,my alarm clock went wrong. A.came out B.came to C.came up D.came about 答案 D 4.(08西安地区八校联考) Because of the rare snowstorm,the power supply of the city .The local government was trying its best to restore it. A.cut off B.broke off C.turned off D.put off 答案 B 5.(08石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测三) —Do you like to buy the product an advertisement on TV? 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 —Not really.I think it’s better to look before we leap. A.advises B.suggests C.announces D.praises 答案 B 6.(08石家庄高中毕业班复习教学质量检测二) What disappointed us was that their determination finally . A.gave off B.gave out C.gave up D.gave in 答案 B 7.(08济南市高三第一次统一考试) I called the airline to my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada. A.appoint B.obtain C.confirm D.admit 答案 C 8.(08济南市高三第一次统一考试) In the cross-lake swimming race,a boat will be in case of an emergency. A.standing by B.turning on C.getting on D.going off 答案 A 9.(08青岛市高三教学第一次统一质量检测) Can you me a job when I get there? You know,I have to work in order to pay for my schooling. A.apply B.arrange C.provide D.guarantee 答案 D 10.(08青岛市高三教学第一次统一质量检测) All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel . A.given away B.fallen behind C.turned down D.left out 答案 D 11.(08福州高三模拟4月) This kind of wool soft and well. A.is felt;sells B.feels;sells C.is felt;is sold D.feels;is sold 答案 B 12.(08江苏重点中学联考5月) Asia is important to America because America’s prosperity trade with Asia’s growing economies. A.depends on B.takes off C.sets up D.breaks out 答案 A 13.(08济南质检5月) There were so many people shopping in the mall that we soon after we entered it. A.got lost B.got involved C.got separated D.got concerned 答案 C 14.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测) Mary often does some translation work to earn extra money,which half of her income. A.makes for B.counts on C.accounts for D.consists in 答案 C 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页 15.(08潍坊市高三第二次教学质量检测) Faced with a problem,you have to it first and then try to find a solution. A.analyze B.resemble C.concentrate D.substitute 答案 A 16.(08山东济宁统考) —Shall we have a rest first or shall we business now? —It’s up to you. A.get down to B.get over C.get out of D.get into 答案 A 17.(08日照市高三第一次模拟考试) —What suggestion did Thomson give you? —He said he would me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student. A.comment B.select C.command D.recommend 答案 D 18.(08日照市高三第一次模拟考试) —How much do you charge for the MP4? —Well,it cost me $50,but I’ll 20% as it’s no longer new. A.reduce to B.knock off C.decrease to D.cut down 答案 B 19.(08苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查一) The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to free plastic bags to shoppers,in a bid to protect the environment. A.give off B.give in C.give up D.give out 答案 D 20.(08苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查一) The engine of the bus was out of order,and the bad weather the worries of the passengers. A.added up B.added to C.resulted from D.made of 答案 B 第 - 84 - 页 共 84 页查看更多