寿县一中高考英语作文句型及必背模

寿县一中高考英语作文句型及必背模

高中英语作文经典句型 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)‎ Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。‎ 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.　没有比接受教育更重要的事。‎ 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.‎ ‎(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)‎ ‎　We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。‎ 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……)‎ ‎　　There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.‎ ‎　　不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。‎ 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)‎ ‎　　It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.‎ ‎　　全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。‎ 六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……)‎ There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。‎ 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……)‎ ‎　　An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.‎ ‎　　使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。‎ 八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……)‎ ‎　　The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.‎ ‎　　我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。‎ 九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……)‎ ‎　　So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。‎ 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……)‎ ‎　 Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}‎ ‎　 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。‎ 十一、The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……)‎ ‎　The more books we read，the more learned we become.　我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。‎ 十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响)‎ ‎　　Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。　　‎ 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……)‎ Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。‎ 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……)‎ ‎　　On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.　　我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。‎ 十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了)‎ ‎　　It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.‎ ‎　　该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。‎ 十六、Those who ~~~(……的人……)‎ ‎　 Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。‎ 十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不……)‎ There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。‎ 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不……)‎ ‎　　Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up doing sports.‎ ‎　　既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。‎ 十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)‎ ‎　　It is obvious that +句子(明显的) It is apparent that +句子(显然的)‎ ‎　　It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.‎ ‎　　可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。‎ 二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是……的原因)‎ ‎　　Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。‎ 二十一、do good to(对……有益)，do harm to(对……有害)‎ ‎　　Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。‎ ‎　　Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。‎ 二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。‎ Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.‎ ‎　　自从他上高中，他一直很用功。‎ 二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(……是值得的。)‎ ‎　　It pays to help others. 　　帮助别人是值得的。‎ 二十四、be based on(以……为基础)‎ ‎　　The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 　社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。‎ 二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)‎ ‎　　We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.‎ ‎　　我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。‎ 二十六、bring home to +人+事(让……明白……事)‎ ‎　　We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。‎ 二十七、be closely related to ~~(与……息息相关)‎ ‎　　Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。‎ 二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成……的习惯)‎ ‎　　We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。‎ 二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因为……)‎ ‎　　Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream.‎ ‎　　因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。‎ 三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多么……！)‎ ‎　　What an important thing it is to keep our promise！‎ ‎　　How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！‎ 三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)‎ ‎　　The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.　我们的交通状况令人不满意。 ‎ 用于文章承转句 ‎1. 那就是(说)…；亦即…　That is to say, …= That is, …= Namely, …‎ ‎2. (A) 基于这个理由… For this reason …‎ ‎　(B) 为了这个目的… For this purpose, …　　　‎ ‎3. 我们有理由相信…　　We have reasons to believe (that)句子 ‎4. 事实上As a matter of fact, …= In fact, …‎ ‎5. (A) 例如… For example, …‎ ‎　(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example.‎ ‎6. 此外我们不应忽视…Besides (In addition), we should not neglect …　　‎ ‎7. 相反地…on the contrary, …　= by contrast, …‎ ‎8. 另一方面…on the other hand, …　　‎ ‎9. 然而很可惜的是…However, it is a pity that子句 ‎10. 换言之…in other words, …　‎ ‎11. 更严重的是…What is more serious is (that)从句 ‎12. 鉴于社会的实际需要…In view of the practical need of society, ….‎ ‎13. 如果能实践这三点…新课 标 第 一网 ‎　　If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …‎ ‎14. 做这些简单之事，我们一定可以…‎ ‎　　By doing these simple things, we surely can ….‎ ‎15. 如此我相信…In this way, I believe (that)从句 ‎16. 实践这些…By putting them (the above) into practice, ….‎ ‎17. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能…Only by living up to the three requirements can we ….‎ ‎　　(B) 唯有通力合作，我们才能…　Only with combined efforts can we ….‎ ‎18. 最后，但并非最不重要…Last but no least, ….‎ ‎19. 这证据显示…的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。‎ ‎　　This evidence shows that the importance of ….cannot be overemphasized.‎ ‎20. 由于这些理由，我…For these reasons, I ….‎ ‎21. 总而言之…In conclusion, …= To sum up, …‎ ‎22. 因此我们能下个结论，那就是…‎ ‎　　We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 ‎23. 如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地…‎ ‎　　If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 ‎24. 因此，这就是…的原因Thus, this is the reason why ….‎ ‎25. 所以，我们应该了解…Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 ‎26. 因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…　　We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 ‎27. 1. 从～观点来看…From the ～ point of view, …‎ ‎　　2. 根据～的看法…According to ～ point of view, ….‎ 英语夺冠常用句型 一，开头句型 ‎1.As far as ...is concerned 2.It goes without saying that...‎ ‎3.It can be said with certainty that... 4.As the proverb says ‎5.It has to be noticed that... 6.It`s generally recognized that...‎ ‎7.It`s likely that 8.It`s hardly that...It’s hardly too much to say that...‎ What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 Nothing is more important than the fact that... what’s far more important is that...‎ 二，衔接句型 As is often the case... As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所 In spite of the fact that... Further, we hold opinion that...‎ However , the difficult lies in... Similarly, we should pay attention to...‎ not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是 In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 ‎ As has been mentioned above... ‎ In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is..‎ 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面即 三，结尾句型 I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...‎ All things considered,总而言之It may be safely said that...‎ It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好 高考英语作文常用词语和句型 一.开头用语:‎ ‎ 良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。 ‎ ‎ 1.议论论文: ‎ ‎ A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.‎ ‎ B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.‎ ‎ C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...‎ ‎ D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside. ‎ ‎ E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.‎ ‎ F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view. ‎ ‎ 2. 书信:‎ ‎ A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.‎ ‎ B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...‎ ‎ C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.‎ ‎ D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.‎ ‎ E. How nice to hear from you again.‎ ‎ 二.并列用语:as well as, not only…but (also), including,‎ ‎ A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.‎ ‎ B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.‎ 三.对比用语:on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, nevertheless ‎ It is hard work; I enjoy it though.‎ ‎ Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.‎ 四. 递进用语:even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worse ‎ ‎ The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in ‎ addition/worse still , it is in a bad location. ‎ 五. 例证用语:in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, ‎ in fact, namely ‎ ‎ As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life 六. 时序用语:first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,‎ ‎ They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.‎ ‎ Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.‎ 七. 强调用语:especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all , ‎ ‎ Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.‎ 八. 因果用语:thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help ‎ of..., owe ...to...‎ ‎ The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.‎ 九. 总结用语:in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is ‎ known to all Generally speaking/ In short,, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.‎ 常用句型 ‎ (一)段首句 ‎ ‎ 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……‎ ‎ There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……‎ ‎ 2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。‎ ‎ There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it ‎ ‎ is correct in many cases even today. ‎ ‎ 3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的 是……。‎ ‎ Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……‎ ‎ Second,……What makes things worse is that…….‎ ‎ 4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。‎ ‎ Nowadays,it is common to ……. Many people like …… because …… ‎ ‎ Besides,……‎ ‎ 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。‎ ‎ Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. ‎ ‎ 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… ‎ ‎ People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say that ……To them,…… ‎ ‎ 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。‎ ‎ Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious. ‎ ‎ 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。‎ ‎ ……has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. ‎ ‎ 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引 ‎ 发一些严重的问题。 ‎ ‎ ……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a ‎ lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.‎ ‎10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显 然……,但是为什么呢? ‎ ‎ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar ‎ graph/line/graph,it can be seen that……while. Obviously,……but why? ‎ ‎ (二)中间段落句 ‎ ‎ 1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。‎ On the contrary,there are some people in favor of……t the same time,they say……‎ ‎ 2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。‎ ‎ But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example,……Worst of all,…….‎ ‎ 3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,‎ 最重要的是…… ‎ ‎ ……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. ‎ First,……What's more, ……Most important of all,……‎ ‎ 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。‎ ‎ There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……‎ ‎ 5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,‎ ‎ Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to……. ‎ ‎ For one thing,For another,‎ ‎ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 ‎ ‎ It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All ‎ ‎ these measures will certainly…….‎ ‎ 7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……‎ 的主要原因是由于…… ‎ ‎ Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, ‎ the main cause of ……use to …….‎ ‎ 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。‎ ‎ However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own ‎ disadvantages, such as ……‎ ‎ 9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。‎ ‎ Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.‎ ‎ 10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:‎ ‎ I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….‎ ‎(三)结尾句 ‎1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……‎ ‎ As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……‎ ‎ 2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。 ‎ ‎ In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this ‎ way can ……in the future. ‎ ‎ 3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,‎ 我更倾向于(喜欢)…… ‎ ‎ But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… ‎ ‎ Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to…… ‎ ‎ 4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……‎ ‎ Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us ‎ because…… ‎ ‎ 5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力 量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 ‎ ‎ With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member ‎ is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. ‎ ‎ 6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……‎ ‎ For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you…… ‎ ‎ 7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的 是…… ‎ ‎ In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows. First ……second …… ‎ Last but not least,……‎ ‎ 8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个 人而言,我发现……。 ‎ ‎ It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the ‎ situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……‎ ‎ 9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……‎ ‎ From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion ‎ that……‎ ‎ 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良 后果,所以, 我们应该做的是……‎ ‎ If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable ‎ ‎ result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……‎ 英语高考写作必背句型 一． 议论文/说明文/图表作文常用词和句型：‎ 1． 不要过多使用具体数字，可用most (of), few (of), only, as much/many as + 数字:（多达。。。），倍数和比较级来表达。‎ 2． 表增减可用：（增）increase/rise /go up+to/by （减）fall/drop/reduce + to/by 3． 表增减幅度的大小或快慢可用：greatly,rapidly,sharply,slightly, slowly.‎ 4． 表具体增或减%多少用：by 80%‎ 5． 表“从。。。增加或减少到”可用：from….to….‎ 6． 还可用：As can be seen from the diagram/chart/graph, ‎ ‎（正如图表中所看到的，。。。）‎ ‎ As the charts/diagram/graph shows,‎ ‎（如图所示。。。）等句式。‎ 1． 分析数据变化原因，承上启下的句子：‎ a. There are several reasons for that . First…., Second….‎ b. There are two main factors leading to this change. For one thing,……; for another,…..‎ 2． 常用参考句型：‎ a. Different people have different opinions about (doing)sth.‎ b. Most of us agree to the point that…..,but the others have different ideas.‎ c. We held the view that…., while others argued that…..‎ d. There is no doubt that 43% of the whole class shared the same opinion.‎ e. Each coin has two sides.‎ f. It is not the fault of TV, but our own.‎ g. It is we ourselves who should be responsible for it.‎ h. Let me tell you something about the heated discussion held yesterday on whether….or……‎ i. Personally speaking, it is not true.‎ 3． 环保常用短语和句型：‎ a. If we continue polluting our environment like this, our world will end in destruction.‎ b. Our government is taking some effective measures to stop pollution.‎ c. In my opinion, dumping the waste into the river should be forbidden.依我之见，向河里倾到废物应该禁止。‎ d. We are taking an action against pollution/littering.‎ e. What we should do now is to call on the public to fight against pollution.‎ f. We should strengthen our awareness of environmental protection.我们应该增强环保意识 g. A good environment calls for action and participation by everybody.良好的环境需要人人行动和参与。‎ h. Protect the environment/rare animals and plants/resources i. Save our earth j. be heavily destroyed/polluted k. die out/be killed for their fur/be hunted for…‎ l. keep/break/destroy the balance of nature.‎ m. Cause/lead to /bring in problems/trouble/pollution n. realize the importance of keeping the balance of nature o. ‎ do harm to sb/sth p. do good to sb/sth q. We can benefit a lot from it .‎ r. take some effective measures to do sth 采取有效措施去做某事。‎ ‎ Some effective measures should be taken to do sth.‎ 二． 郊游，参观 常用句型。‎ 1． Pay a visit to a place 2． Show sb around 3． Meet at the school gate at 7:30 on Sunday morning 4． It was such fine weather that all of us enjoyed ourselves.‎ 5． It’s a beautiful place with a lot of green trees around it.‎ 1． Let’s start our visit from….. First,….., Then…. Finally….‎ 2． It was really an impressive visit.它的确是一次印象深刻的参观。‎ 二． 表变化：‎ 1． Great changes have taken place in the past ten years.‎ 2． It is no longer the same as it used to be.‎ 3． Compared with the past, it is changing greatly.‎ 4． As time went by,/ With time going by,随着时间推移，。。‎ 三． 描写地方和物体用语；‎ 1． It lies in/to the south of China .‎ 2． It is famous for sth 3． It is rich/poor in sth.‎ 4． It covers a total area of…, and has a population of ….‎ 5． It is a place of interest with a long history.‎ 6． Welcome to China/You are welcome to China.‎ 7． I hope that you will enjoy your stay here.‎ 8． It is 800 meters long and 400 meters wide.‎ ‎ =It is 800 meters in length/width/height.‎ 9． In the middle of … /in front of/ on the left of../on the right.‎ 四． 问路 常用语：‎ 1． There is a beautiful building standing in front of you.‎ 2． Take the Ninth street and go eastward.‎ 3． At the second crossing, turn right and go along the Eighth street till you reach….., where you will see…..‎ 4． You can take N0.4 bus/underground tube there.‎ ‎=N0.4 bus will take you there.‎ ‎ 5. sth is on your left/right ‎ 6. sth is opposite the cinema.‎ ‎ 7. go straight/directly to the third building.‎ ‎ 8. He lives in Room 124 on the 12th floor of Building One 五． 记叙文。（一件事，一个人的描述）‎ ‎ 1. I still remember the incident that happened last week.‎ ‎ 我仍然记得上周发生的一件事。‎ ‎2.One day, I was doing sth when I saw/noticed/found…..‎ ‎ I was about to do sth when it began to rain.‎ ‎ I was on the point of doing sth when……‎ ‎3. All of a sudden/ In a flash/suddenly ‎4.On doing sth, I noticed/found……‎ ‎5. sth draw/attract one’s attention 。。。引起某人的注意 ‎ sth catch one’s eye ‎ ‎6. sth happen to sb。 某人发生某事 ‎ sb happen to do sth/sb come across sb/sth ‎ It so happened that I saw him in the bookstore.‎ ‎7. In a flash,an idea struck me. 我突然想起一个办法。‎ ‎ An idea occurred to me.‎ ‎ An idea flashed into my mind.‎ ‎ An idea came across my mind that…..‎ ‎8. as soon as/the moment/ immediately/No sooner…than/hardly..when e. He set about working as soon as he arrived in Beijing.‎ ‎=He set about working the moment/immediately he arrived in …‎ ‎=No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he set about working.‎ ‎=Hardly had he arrived in Beijing when he set…….. ‎ ‎8．So….that/such….that…/in order that….‎ 一． 校园生活：‎ ‎1．make friends with sb ‎2..get along well with sb ‎3. respect each other ‎4. be full of self-confidence 充满自信 ‎5. make full use of time to study..‎ ‎6. be busy preparing for college entrance exams忙于准备大学入学考试 ‎7.have sports/do some reading in the library ‎8. take an active part in out-of-class activities 积极参加课外活动 ‎9. sth be organized so that we can learn what is going on outside our school.‎ ‎10 sb spend time/money on sth/in doing sth ‎11.listen to teachers attentively 认真听老师讲课 ‎12. pay particular/special attention to physical training, which can keep me healthy/fit ‎13. make it a rule to do sth 制定一个做某事的规则 ‎14.do what I can do to do sth 尽一切去做某事 ‎=do all that I can to do sth ‎=make every effort to do sth ‎=spare no effort to do sth ‎=try one’s best to do sth ‎15. sb have difficulty/trouble in doing sth ‎16. have a good/bad effect on sb/sth ‎17, It seriously affects their studies.‎ ‎18.sth makes it possible for sb to do sth 某事使某人做某事成为可能 ‎ 19. do social investigation 进行社会调查 ‎ 20. make their life interesting and meaningful by going to the outside ‎ instead of staying at home.使得他们的生活有趣，有意义 ‎ 21.encourage/inspire sb to do sth ‎ 22.education in ‎China a. enter pre-school classes 上学前班 b. ‎ begin their primary schooling 上小学 c. go to junior middle school 上初中 d. the high school 上高中 e. the vocational school 上职中 f. finish their secondary schooling at the age of 18十八岁高中毕业 g. the high school graduates 高中毕业生 h. receive their education in a college/university接受大学教育 i. receive a bachelor’s degree 获得学士学位 j. receive a master’s degree 获得硕士学位 k. receive a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 l. sb graduate from the university 从大学毕业….‎ m. After graduation,they can……毕业后，他们。。。。‎ n. Doing sth is our responsibility做某事是我们的职责 o. Learn to be independent学会独立 p. Look upon things from a one-sided view for lack of life experience 由于缺乏生活经验而片面看问题 ‎ 23．Teachers and students:‎ a. specialize in the subject具有专业知识 b. be kind and friendly c. be patient to sb d. guide sb to learn sth 指导某人做某事 e. be an expert in 是。。。专家 f. have different ways to make his classes interesting and lively g. be rich in teaching experience h. we can benefit a lot from him.我们能从中受益非浅 i. set a good example to sb给某人树立好榜样 j. be strict with sb in everything事事严格要求某人 一． 品德：‎ a. be polite to sb b. be a person with good manners c. respect teachers/parents/the old d. care for/love the young e. be honest f. Honesty is more important than score诚实比分数更重要。‎ g. Honesty is the best policy.诚实为上策 h. Be ready to help others 乐于助人 i. Keep/observe the school rules/regulations遵守校规 j. Do a good deed k. Be proud of sth/take pride in….‎ l. Vie with sb.和。。。攀比 m. Money means everything, which actually is not the case.‎ 金钱意味着一切，实际情况并非如此。‎ n. Money is the yardstick of everything.金钱是衡量一切的准绳 o. Keep one’s word/promise p. What you say should agree with what you do.言行一致 q. Lie to sb r. Tell the truth s. Devote oneself/time/life to (doing) sth 把。。。奉献给。。。‎ t. Make contributions to (doing)sth.为。。。做贡献 二． 学习常用句型：‎ 1． I am pretty weak in English。我英语很差 2． I am specially good at English 我英语特好 3． I have made rapid progress in English 4． With the help of my teacher 在老师的帮助下 5． Give sb some good advice on how to improve my listening,speaking,reading and writing skills.‎ 6． I have difficulty in doing sth 7． follow one’s advice 听从某人建议 8． learn from sb 9． do more reading practice 多做阅读训练 10． teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训 11． ‎ be serious about your study .学习认真 12． work hard at maths 努力学数学 13． succeed in (doing) sth 在。。。成功 14． gain great achievements.获得很大的成就/成绩 学会使用下列句型 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 　　~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 　　海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 　　张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。‎ 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V 　　Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 　　没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 　　我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。‎ 四、It is known to all that + 句子~~ （人人都知道...）‎ As we all know,………‎ As is known to all,……… 例句：It is known to all that trees are indispensable to us. 　　人人都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 五、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 　　毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 六、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 　　使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 七、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 　　The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 　　我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 八、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...） 例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 　　时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 九、Adj. + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 　　{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 　　虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~‎ ‎ 　　The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 　　你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 　　我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十一、By +doing, sb can do sth. （借着.. ，..能够..） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 　　借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十二、~~~ enable sb to do sth （..使..能够..） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 　　听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十三、In no way can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）‎ 例句：In no way can we ignore the value of knowledge. 　　我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十四、It is time that + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了） 例句：It is time that the government took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 　　该是政府采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十五、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）‎ Anyone who……= Whoever…… 例句：Those who break traffic rules should be punished.‎ Anyone who breaks the traffic rules should be punished.‎ Whoever breaks the traffic rules should be punished. 　　违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十六、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 　　没有人不渴望上大学。 十七、be + forced /obliged + to + V （不得不...）‎ 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am forced to give up doing sports. 　　既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十八、It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） 　　例句：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 　　可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 十九、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因） 例句：Summer is hot. That is the reason why I don't like it. 　　夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.. （过去...年来，...一直...） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 　　过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 ‎ 二十一。常用格言：‎ ‎.As a famous saying goes, （如俗话所说，。。。。）‎ 1. Rome‎ is not built in a day. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒 2. When in Rome , do as Romans do. 入乡随俗 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 后悔无益 4. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。‎ 5. He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。‎ 6. It’s never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。‎ 7. It’s never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，犹时未晚。‎ 8. It’s easier said than done. 说比做容易。‎ 1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。‎ 2. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。‎ Well begun is half done.‎ 3. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难中的朋友才是真正的朋友。‎ 4. All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。‎ 5. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。‎ 6. Health is happiness. 健康才是幸福。‎ 7. There are two sides to every question. 问题皆有两方面。‎ 8. No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。‎ 9. No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。‎ 10. Nothing in the world is difficult if you put your heart into it. ‎ 世上无难事，只怕有心人。‎ 11. Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。‎ 12. Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。‎ 13. Like teacher, like pupil. 有什么样的老师就有什么样的学生。‎ 14. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。‎ 15. Industry is the parent of success. 勤奋是成功之母。‎ 16. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实是上策 Success belongs to those who are diligent.!!!‎ Your ideal university is waving to you !!!‎ Good luck to everyone! Come on !‎