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2010北京高考英语单项选择分类整理
一、时态语态 (2010)22. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped (2010)24. ——I've not finished with my dinner yet. ——But our friends for us. A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting (2010)26. —I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? —Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20. A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make C. don't make D. haven't made (2010)28. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they ______ for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing (2011)21. Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted (2011)23.Tom in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. have been working D. had been working (2011)27. —That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking (2011)32. —Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he ? A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave (2012)22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold. A. gets B. has got C. will get D.is getting (2012)25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______. A. wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t (2012)29. —Have you heard about that fire in the market? — Yes, fortunately no one _____. A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt (2012)30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed. A. had developed B. was developing C. would develop D. developed (2013)23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet _________into at least ten different films over the past years. A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made (2013)25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad __________late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been (2013)28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl _______ us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect (2013)32. --- So what is the procedure? --- All the applicants _____before a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed (2014)22. ---Hi, let’s go skating. --- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job. A. fill B. have filled C. am filling D. will fill (2014)31--- What time is it? --- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. would check (2014)32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived. A. started B. was starting C. would start D. had started (2015)22. —Did you enjoy the party? —Yes. We _____well by our hosts. A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated (2015)26.In the last few years, China _____great achievements in environmental protection. A. has made B. had made C. was making D.is making (2015)27—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house? —Not really. She _____us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give (2015)30.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. —All right. I____ him later. A. will call B. have called C. call D will be calling (2016)21.Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. would work (2016)23.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours. A. waited B. wait C. would be waiting D. have been waiting (2016)25.I half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. A. read B. have read C.am reading D. will read (2016)30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ___ success in the end. A. rewarded B. were rewarded C. will reward D. will be rewarded (2017)24. —______ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? —Yes. They are happy with it. A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling (2017)29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones __ yet. A. haven’t invented B. haven’t been invented C. hadn’t invented D. hadn’t been invented (2017)33.People____better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as result. A. will have B. have C. had D. had had 二、非谓语动词 (2010)21. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked (2010)25. I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily. A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertised (2011)25. It’s important for the figures regularly. A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated (2011)33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet. A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept (2012)23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them. A. corrects B. correct C.to correct D. correcting (2012)27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use (2012)31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please. A. Knock B. Knocking C. Knocked D. To knock (2013)21. Volunteering gives you a chance _________ lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change (2013)24. ___________ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found (2013)29. When we saw the road __________with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked (2014)24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.. A. Observe B. To observe C. Observed D. Observing (2014)25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching (2014)28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A. solving B. solved C. being solved D.to be solved (2014)35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______.. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized (2015)21. _____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch (2015)23.The park was full of people ____themselves in the sunshine A. having enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D.to enjoy (2015)31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon. A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted (2016)26. it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand. A. Made B. Make C. Making D. To make (2016)28.______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A. Ordering B. To order C. Having ordered D. Ordered (2016)32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _______ the old town into a dreamland. A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. turned (2017)27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ their valuable time. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved (2017)30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants. A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged (2017)32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with his students. A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent 三、从句连词 (2010)27. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that (2010)30. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. A. As B. While C. Until D. Once (2010)31. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how (2010)32. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was it was rather closely modeled on his own life. A. what B. that C. why D. whether (2010)33. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How (2011)22. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom (2011)26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that (2011)29. volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball. A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. While (2011)31. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why (2012)21. —Look at those clouds! —Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time. A. Even if B.As though C. In case D. If only (2012)24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently. A. why B. how C. that D. whether (2012)26. When deeply absorbed in work, _____ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when (2013)27. Many countries are now setting up national parks _________animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where (2013)30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only (2013)31. ________makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. A. That B. What C. Who D. Which (2013)33. Experts believe __________people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what (2014)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ____ my classmates recommended to me.. A. who B. which C. when D. Where (2014)29_______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year. A. As B. When C. Even though D. In case (2014)30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal. A. where B. when C. how D. why (2014)33. Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. A. whatever B. whenever. C. whereever D. however (2015)24.Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, _____you can hear some lovely music. A. which B. that C. when D. where (2015)28.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it. A. even though B. as long as C .as if D. ever since (2015)32._____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although (2015)33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within. A. that B. where C. what D. why (2015)35._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. A. Where B. How C. Why D. When (2016)22.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. A. whose B. why C. where D. which (2016)24.Your support is important to our work. you can do helps. A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever (2016)27.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he’s in his nineties. A.as long as B.as if C. even though D.in case (2016)29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely free from dust. A. what B. that C. whether D. why (2016)33. I really enjoy listening to music ___ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day. A. because B. before C. unless D. until (2017)23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever (2017)25. ______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because (2017)26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading. A. why B. where C. how D. when (2017)28. If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people ___ you figure it out. A. because B. though C. until D. since (2017)31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. A. that B. as C. where D. when 四、情态动词 (2010)23. ——Good morning. I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department. ——Ah, good morning. You be Mrs. Peters. A. might B. must C. would D. can (2011)24.—I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? —Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.[ A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not (2012)33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me? A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced (2013)35. --- You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. --- Well, I don’t know. It_______ do. A. might B. need C. would D. should (2014)27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long. A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should (2015)29.—Can’t you stay a little longer? —It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone. A .may B .can C . must D .dare (2016)31. I love the weekend, because I_____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t (2017)21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, ______ easily reach the books on the top shelf. A. must B. should C. can D. need 五、虚拟语气 (2010)34. —The weather has been very hot and dry. —Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables . A. wouldn't die B. didn't die C. hadn't died D. wouldn't have died (2011)28. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined. —I wish they always late. A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. wouldn’t be D. wouldn’t have been (2011)30. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying (2012)35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel. A. is B. were C. has been D. had been (2013)34. If we _________a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked (2014)34. We ________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A. are B. were C. will be D. would be (2015)34.If I _____it with my own eyes ,I wouldn’t have believed it. A .didn’t see B. weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D. hadn’t seen (2016)34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ______ me, I could have helped. A. told B. had told C. were to tell D. would tell (2017)34. If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put 六、并列连词 (2013)22. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs_________ you could have problems A. or B. and C. but D. so (2014)21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places. A. so B. or C. for D. but (2015)25.He is a shy man, _____he is not afraid of anything or anyone. A.so B. but C. or D.as (2016)35. I am not afraid of tomorrow, ______ I have seen yesterday and I love today. A. so B. and C. for D. but (2017)22. —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. A. but B. or C. for D. so 七、介词 (2010)29. Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are everyone's enjoyment. A. in B. at C. for D. to (2011)35. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color. A. by B. for C. with D. in (2012)34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders? A. at B. on C. to D. across (2013)26. I have an appointment_________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to B. off C. with D. from (2014)23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A. by B. in C. for D. until (2017)35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry. A. at B. in C. on D. by 八、冠词 (2010)35. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get second chance to make first impression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 九、代词 (2011)34.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .[来 A. then B. those C. it D. that (2012)28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____. A. some B. less C. much D. more查看更多