高考英语单句改错200题带详细解析

高考英语单句改错200题带详细解析

单句改错 ‎( 1 )‎ ‎1.Chuck is a businessman who is always very busy that he has little time for his friends.‎ ‎2.The number of people who learns English as a foreign language is more than 750 millions.‎ ‎3.Except the differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.‎ ‎4.You will get close to the nature and take exercise at the same time.‎ ‎5.You should not go rafting if you know how to swim.‎ ‎6.The teacher told the students not to look out the window.‎ ‎7.How many pages have you read?‎ ‎8.In the Bronze Age, people could make tools from copper and bronze.‎ ‎9.It’s useless try to argue with Shylock.‎ ‎10.After five hours’ drive, they reached where they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.‎ ‎( 2 )‎ ‎11.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.‎ ‎12.It is said that the weather will last hot for another three or four days.‎ ‎13.The teacher wanted to speak to the student about her writing, he sent another student to tell her to his office.‎ ‎14.When I entered the classroom, I saw some strangers seating at the back.‎ ‎15.Don’t treat that the students do in their spare time as something unimportant.‎ ‎16.I’m feeling much better now, so you mustn’t call the doctor.‎ ‎17.Mr Yang became a teacher in 1986, he will been teaching for 20 years by July.‎ ‎18.The boy is very afraid that his mother will scold him.‎ ‎19.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing solve should attract the local government’s attention.‎ ‎20.Since you don’t like that you don’t have to go skating.‎ ‎( 3 )‎ ‎21.Hurry up.It’s already 7.I am afraid there is not much time remaining for you to get dressed for the party.‎ ‎22.I handed out my paper without checking carefully, so there were a lot of mistakes.‎ ‎23.His father agreed him to drive his car when he was only 16.‎ ‎24.Nine out from ten doctors say that this is good medicine.‎ ‎25.Please bring the old man a chair to sit.‎ ‎26.Dress warmly, and you’ll catch cold.You see the flu is spreading quickly.‎ ‎27.In face of the danger, it is the most important to keep calm.‎ ‎28.Many parents are wondering what it is what draws their sons’ attention on the QQ chat on the Internet.‎ ‎29.Please tell me the way you thought of how to take care of the garden.‎ ‎30.The baby is sleeping.Would please turn off the radio a little.‎ ‎( 4 )‎ ‎31.If the bike is not yours, who else can it be?‎ ‎32.The reporter said that the UFO travelled east to west when hesaw it.‎ ‎33.Rainforests are cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.‎ ‎34.Students sometimes support themselves by ways of part-time jobs.‎ ‎35.The result of the experiment was very good, as we hadn’t expected.‎ ‎36.All the top leaders discussed the plan that they would like to see carrying out the next year.‎ ‎37.Prices of daily goods buying through the Internet can be lower than store prices.‎ ‎38.You must finish this foolish business as quickly as possible.‎ ‎39.The suit fitted him well except the colour was a little brighter.‎ ‎40.China Daily or The People’s Daily help us understand what life is in other parts of China and the rest of the world.‎ ‎( 5 )‎ ‎41.Seeing from the top, the 2008 Olympic Stadium looks as if it is covered by a gray net of steal.‎ ‎42.Sandy could do nothing but to admit to his teacher that he was wrong.‎ ‎43.What about the two of us take a walk after work?‎ ‎44.Who is the old man who is standing under the tree?‎ ‎45.Is this the reason why he explained at the meeting for his carelessnes in his work?‎ ‎46.Whom do you want to have to type the letter for you?‎ ‎47.The American friends in our school heve given us a lot of books, few of them are a bit difficult for us Chinese students.‎ ‎48.My computer is out of order, there is no one I can turn to help.‎ ‎49.Our English teacher loves us and teaches well and he is good thought of.‎ ‎50.As I felt so much better, my doctor suggested me to take a holiday by the sea.‎ ‎( 6 )‎ ‎51.None of us like him because he thinks much more of others than of himself.‎ ‎52.There was so much noise outside that the teacher raised his voice to make himself hear.‎ ‎53.You’ll get to like the novel after you read it for several times.‎ ‎54.Though she does not like living in the countryside, but now and then shi goes there for a picnic.‎ ‎55.Whatever difficult the work may be, we must go all out to finish it ahead of time.‎ ‎56.They must have taken part in the sport meet yesterday, haven’t they?‎ ‎57.The flower is very small, but it smells pleasantly.‎ ‎58.The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier to be understand.‎ ‎59.In today’s modern society, the best works are still given to men.‎ ‎60.Although good manners always make you good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while have dinner with your friends or family.‎ ‎( 7 )‎ ‎61.Many North Europeans carry a cotton handerchief in their pocket into which they sometimes brush their noses.‎ ‎62.Messages that we are not direct aware of are often the most powerful.‎ ‎63.Della wanted to buy Jim something fine and rare—something worthy of the honor of owned by Jim.‎ ‎64.While in his college days he used to keep long hair.‎ ‎65.In this lab Dr Smith is free to do his research some way he wants.‎ ‎66.His pale face suggests that he be ill.‎ ‎67.It’s a very touching story, and I don’t think you will read it with being moved to tears.‎ ‎68.The parcel I had been waiting for reaching me yesterday.‎ ‎69.The problem will be farther discussed at the meeting tomorrow.‎ ‎70.He travelled all over the nation after he retired from work.‎ ‎( 8 )‎ ‎71.It was not until we came back from outside when he got out of his bed.‎ ‎72.A flag is not more than a piece of cloth.It stands for a nation’s people, their land and their history.‎ ‎73.Harbin is in north China while Guangzhou is in the south.‎ ‎74.Come along now and sit down.Tom, can you make space for Mary?‎ ‎75.For quite a number of pupils, their teacher’s advice is more important than those of their parents’.‎ ‎76.The party last night was a success.We sang and danced until it came to the end at twelve.‎ ‎77.The firemen told us the difficulty they had got the fire controlled.‎ ‎78.The park is said to be one of the more beautiful parks which were entirely destroyed in Qing Dynasty.‎ ‎79.These leaves turn color and fall to the ground is a sign of early winter.‎ ‎80.What a fun the children had at the seaside! They had a very good time.‎ ‎( 9 )‎ ‎81.The guide told us not to go to the lake which is not fit for us to swim.‎ ‎82.Don’t leave the medicine bottle which the little boy can reach it.‎ ‎83.I wanted some water, but there was nothing in the cup.‎ ‎84.If you want to telephone him, you’ll have to look through the number in the telephone directory.‎ ‎85.The tree in front of the house is twice as higher as what it was five years ago.‎ ‎86.China is larger than any other country in Africa.‎ ‎87.A team is a group of individual people brought together in order to accomplish a task that can’t be efficiently completed by any member of the group lonely.‎ ‎88.There will have a strong wind to the north of the Qinlin Mountains.‎ ‎89.Why not let me to go out for a walk?‎ ‎90.It rains more often in Shanghai as in Beijing.‎ ‎( 10 )‎ ‎91.John’s grade on the test is the highest in his class, he should have studied last night.‎ ‎92.How long can you finish the drawing?‎ ‎93.The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in 1906.‎ ‎94.Your sister doesn’t look good today.‎ ‎95.Mrs Johnson played piano beautifully.‎ ‎96.All that can be done has done.‎ ‎97.The sports meet was put off(延期) because the heavy rain.‎ ‎98.Hand in your papers when you will finish the test.‎ ‎99.They checked the rooms as carefully as possibly.‎ ‎100.I have something important to tell with you.‎ ‎( 11 )‎ ‎101.The environmental expert tried to keep animals and plants becoming endangered.‎ ‎102.I don’t like the way which he spoke to his teacher.‎ ‎103.Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already been died out.‎ ‎104.A species can become endangered because different reasons.‎ ‎105.He was tired, so he stopped having a rest.‎ ‎106.Li Ming explained his teacher that he was ill.‎ ‎107.We can reuse them instead of throw them away.‎ ‎108.He asked me what was my name.‎ ‎109.The scientist devoted his spare time to do experiments.‎ ‎110.There is a lot we can do help protect the environment.‎ ‎( 12 )‎ ‎111.Everyone agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about the problem.‎ ‎112.The two languages are not at all the same in neither spelling or grammar.‎ ‎113.We must study hard in order to serve for the people better in the future.‎ ‎114.Would you bought the dictionary if you had had more money yesterday?‎ ‎115.The old man asked a policeman,” Could you show me how get to the post office?‎ ‎116.In England as early as the twelve century, young people enjoyed playing football.‎ ‎117.Please put everything back and tidy the lab in the end of your experiment.‎ ‎118.We’ll never forget the days when we spent together happily in the middle school.‎ ‎119.Mr Zhang’s English is perfect, so he has made lots of foreign friends from English-spoken countries.‎ ‎120.The mistakes made from the Chinese students of English are different from that by the Japanese students.‎ ‎( 13 )‎ ‎121.I don’t know if they will come, but if they will come, please show them the way to my house.‎ ‎122.He made such many mistakes in his homework that the teacher made him do it again.‎ ‎123.We shall never forget what that the headmaster said at yesterday’s meeting.‎ ‎124.I didn’t think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year.‎ ‎125.Food, such as rice and vegetables , have been wasted a lot by the students.‎ ‎126.Last night I worked late into the night, prepared a report for the meeting.‎ ‎127.Last Sunday I went to town, buying some apples and visited my grandma.‎ ‎128.We made several American friends in New York so as to improve our English better.‎ ‎129.The children were exciting at the news that their parents would return from abroad.‎ ‎130.This is the only English－Chinese dictionary which I could find in the shop.‎ ‎( 14 )‎ ‎131.When I’m feeling sad, my mother will tell me funny stories to cheer me on.‎ ‎132.At a moment she is on holiday, but she’ll be back tomorrow.‎ ‎133.Much have to be done to improve our working conditions.‎ ‎134.The teacher insisted that we must hand in our exercise before supper.‎ ‎135.Tom told a scared story which frightened his girl classmates.‎ ‎136.Our school provides all the senior students with easy access to read books.‎ ‎137.An accident was happened to him when he was on the way to the cinema.‎ ‎138.I have offered a scholarship at the university for my further education.‎ ‎139.The plan that you put forward to at the meeting is great value.‎ ‎140.He built a transparent wall through that he could observe what was going on.‎ ‎( 15 )‎ ‎141.I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.‎ ‎142.We got on the school bus and which took us straight to the People’s Park.‎ ‎143.Don’t let the children who are so young to go swimming.‎ ‎144.The tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours .‎ ‎145.The number of the passengers killed in the accident are surprising.‎ ‎146.We haven’t moved into the building because the rooms are being painting.‎ ‎147.Bamboo is very useful.We can make it of many kinds of things .‎ ‎148.There are more than fifty students in his class, but only few of them like music.‎ ‎149.Did you have any difficulties in working out the math problem?‎ ‎150.I regret telling you that you haven’t passed your exam.But don't lose heart.‎ ‎( 16 )‎ ‎151.It’s raining.The mother told her child don’t to play outside.‎ ‎152.There is nothing to do but to leave now.‎ ‎153.I graduated from a university last year.Now I work like a teacher in a middle school.‎ ‎154.The students expected there be more reviewng classes before the final exams.‎ ‎155.I’m going to travel to America.Would you please tell me about your experience there?‎ ‎156.An advertisement is useful in which it lets customers know of the kinds of goods in the shops.‎ ‎157.I tried hard to get on the bus, but when I could, It started moving.‎ ‎158.The two sisters, having separated so long, held each other and burst into tears.‎ ‎159.There must be a dozen pens in this house, but I can never find it when I need one.‎ ‎160.He spent several hours in the wind and snow, being cold and hungry.‎ ‎( 17 )‎ ‎161.The police searched for the village but they found nothing.‎ ‎162.You can bring the magazine away now, but you must return it next week.‎ ‎163.Education in the mountain village has dropped far behind the other area, and they are much in need of teachers.‎ ‎164.In the middle of the room stood a table with a lit candle on it.‎ ‎165.When I was at college, I wrote a letter to my parents every other months.‎ ‎166.I am working hard to turn my dream to go to that famous university in the world.‎ ‎167.When you go out to the mountain, bring your umbrella with you in case the rain, the weather in the mountain often changes.‎ ‎168.We were reading in the reading room while the lights went out.‎ ‎169.I have made this clear to her that the job is very important.‎ ‎170.Jane hasn’t come yet.What do you suppose having happened to her?‎ ‎( 18 )‎ ‎171.The idea that, if your house is built in the right position, it might help you succeed in life, seem strange to many people.‎ ‎172.He must be studying in the classroom now, mustn’t he?‎ ‎173.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours locking in my study.‎ ‎174.He kept putting his dream to the test even though it meant live with uncertainty and fear of failure.‎ ‎175.There is something for everyone here and few visitors leave Xi’an felt disappointed.‎ ‎176.Kitzbuhel is also the home to one of the most challenging downhill slopes in the world.‎ ‎177.From the hill of top you can see a lot of islands to the coast.‎ ‎178.I hate that when people talk with their mouths full.‎ ‎179.During the examination we are asked to stay in our seats, keep eyes on our work, and not to speak to anyone.‎ ‎180.However valuable suggestions I offered him, he had none of mine.He was always too sure of himself.‎ ‎( 19 )‎ ‎181.I can hardly imagine Mary’s marrying with such a man.‎ ‎182.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be succsssful, but we must also realize that we know and what we have learned may also limit our thinking.‎ ‎183.Distance learning is being adopted in several countries to help children in remote rual schools, and it is also becoming increasingly popular with individuals as a mean of obtaining higher or further education.‎ ‎184.He had changed so much that I could hardly know him.‎ ‎185.If you are thinking of spending some times as a student in a foreign country, you should begin by finding out as much as possible about different programmers.‎ ‎186.I don’t doubt whether I’m able to finish the work on time.‎ ‎187.Suddenly there appeared a young lady dressing in green.‎ ‎188.In fact this is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.‎ ‎189.The two scientists are believed to be worth of the fame honoured by the government and people.‎ ‎190.A number of overseas Chinese has grasped the opportunity to develop their ideas at home.‎ ‎( 20 )‎ ‎191.Zhongguancun made possible for them to follow their dreams and help the country they love.‎ ‎192.Water is actually quite simple, but the way how the water molecule is formed gives water its unique properties.‎ ‎193.Despite of the hardship of the years, the people of Atlanta continued to develop the area.‎ ‎194.I know people are trying to help, but I wish they wouldn’t treat me as if I am a child.‎ ‎195.Mental disability was considered being shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment and encouragement.‎ ‎196.You might as well to go stand upon the beach and argue with the sea.‎ ‎197.If Shylock cuts deeply enough, I’ll pay him back with all my heart.‎ ‎198.Teachers and officials came to his home, but neither of them could tell when the objects were made.‎ ‎199.All the books that were on the table were seen fall off onto the floor.His English is so poor, He mustn’t be an English native speaker.‎ ‎200.His English is so poor, He mustn’t be an English native speaker.‎ ‎（ 1 ）‎ ‎1.very 改为 so.句型错误：so…that 为固定句型。‎ ‎2.learns 改为learn.动词错误：定语从句的先行词为people,是复数，所以who也是复数，谓语动词要用复数。‎ ‎3.Except 改为Except for.介词错误：因为except 不能放在句首。‎ ‎4.去掉nature前的the：冠词错误：nature 为不可数名词。不可数名词前不能加冠词。‎ ‎5.if改为unless：连词错误：句子的意思是“如果你不知道怎么游泳，你就不能去漂流。”‎ ‎6.out 后加of: 介词错误：out 是副词，后面不能跟宾语，加个介词就可以跟宾语了。‎ ‎7.read改为 covered: 动词错误：此句的意思是，“看完了多少页书？” read 无此意;而cover有“看完了多少页书”之意。‎ ‎8.from 改为of: 介词错误：make from “由…制成”（看不出原材料）; make of “由…制成”(能看出原材料)‎ ‎9.try 改为 trying: It is useless…动词错误： “ 干…没用” 后的动词之可以用动名词。‎ ‎10.where 改为what: 连词错误：此句的关键是they thought。they thought 在此句中是插入语，不做句子成分，where应该是句子的主语，但由于where是副词，不能作主语，所以要改为what。‎ ‎（ 2 ）‎ ‎11.expressing 改为 expressed: 非谓语动词错误：“美的概念在艺术和建筑中 ‘被’表现出来.” 过去分词表示被动。‎ ‎12.last 改为 stay: 动词错误：last和stay都有“持续”的意思，但last 是不及物动词，后面不能跟东西；stay在此句中为系动词，后面可以跟形容词，名词或副词。‎ ‎13.在第二句的he前加so: 连词错误：“所以他派另一个学生去叫她到他的办公室。”‎ ‎14.seating 改为 seated: 动词使用错误：seat一词在表示“座”时，只能用seated形式。‎ ‎15.that 改为what: 连词错误：此句为名词性从句，名词性从句中that不能做句子成分；而what可以作主语，宾语或表语。此句中what作宾语。‎ ‎16.mustn’t 改为needn’t:　情态动词错误：不是“不应该”；而是“没必要”。‎ ‎17.will been teaching 改为 will have been teaching: 时态错误：将来完成进行时态由will have been + doing 构成。‎ ‎18.very 改为 quite: 副词错误：very不能修饰表语形容词。表语形容词各有自己的修饰词。如awake用wide; asleep用fast / deep /sound等。‎ ‎19.solve改为solved: 非谓语动词错误：此句中we are looking forward to seeing为The traffic problem的定语从句，反过来，The traffic problem又是seeing的宾语。solved 作seeing的宾语补足语。see sth.done。‎ ‎20.that 改为it: 代词错误：形式宾语只能用it。‎ ‎（ 3 ）‎ ‎21.remaining改为left: 非谓语动词错误：remaining和left都有“留下，剩下”的意思；都可以作定语，但remaining作前置定语；而left作后置定语。‎ ‎22.out 改为 in: 介词错误：hand out “分发”； hand in “上交”。‎ ‎23.agreed 改为 allowed: 动词错误：“同意某人做某事”用句型 allow sb.to do sth.‎ agree不能用于 agree sb.to do sth 句型。‎ ‎24.from 改为 of: 介词错误：表示几个中有几个用句型 “数词 + in / out of + 数次”。‎ ‎25.在sit后加on: 动词错误：动词不定式作定语时，如果动词不定式是不及物动词，‎ 在动词后加相应的介词。‎ ‎26.and 改为 or: 连词错误：此句型中，前半部分用祈使句表示条件句，中间用and或or连接，and表示递进关系；or表示转折关系。这里是转折关系，所以用or。‎ ‎27.去掉danger前的the: 冠词错误：danger 为不可数名词，不可数名词前不能加冠词。‎ ‎28.第二个what改为that: 连词错误：此句的宾语从句是一个强调句型的特殊问句。第一个what是被强调部分，所以后面应该用连词that而不是what。‎ ‎29.去掉how: 习惯搭配错误：“做…的方法”用 “…way to do / of doing…”表示。此句中you thought of为way的定语从句，与其后的不定式没关系。‎ ‎30.off 改为down: 动词、介词搭配错误：turn off“关闭”; turn down “关小”。还由于句子最后有a little，所以句子意思是“关小一点”。‎ ‎（ 4 ）‎ ‎31.else 改为 else’s: 所有格使用错误：“如果自行车不是你的，那可能是谁的？” 表示“别人的…”用 else’s。‎ ‎32.traveled改为 was traveling: 时态错误：根据句意可判断，“当他看到飞碟时，飞碟正在由东向西飞行。”‎ ‎33.are cut 改为are being cut: 时态错误：根据句意，“热带雨林正在快速被砍伐和烧毁，不远的将来将从地球上消失”可判断。‎ ‎34.ways改为means: 习惯搭配错误：“以…方法” 用 by means of…表示。‎ ‎35.as 改为 which: 关系代词错误：非限定性定语从句为否定意义时，关系代词只能用which。‎ ‎36.carrying改为carried: 非谓语动词错误：改正此句的错误，一要看明白关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语；二要熟悉 see sth.done句型。‎ ‎37.buying改为bought: 非谓语动词错误：这里需要用过去分词作定语。由于东西是“被”买的，表示被动。‎ ‎38.quickly改为soon: 副词错误：quickly表示动作的速度快；soon表示动作在不久的将来能完成。‎ ‎39.except后加 that: 连接代词错误：except为介词，其后所跟句子为宾语从句，属于名词性从句，名词性从句一定要有连接代词或连接副词引导。‎ ‎40.is 后加like: 习惯表达错误：表示“…是什么样子/ 怎样？” 用 what is…like?‎ ‎( 5 )‎ ‎41.seeing 改为 seen: 非谓语动词错误：现在分词作状语，其动作必须由句子的主语发出。此句的主语是the 2008 Olympic Stadium，不能发出seeing的动作。而过去分词作状语，和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，即句子的主语作过去分词的宾语。‎ ‎42.去掉to: 动词不定式使用错误：but 和except做介词，当“除了”讲时，如果其前面有动词do的任何形式，其后的动词不定式必须省略to。‎ ‎43.take改为taking: 非谓语动词错误：about为介词。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词。‎ ‎44.改第二个who为that: 关系代词错误：在who引导的疑问句中，定语从句的关系代词用that。‎ ‎45.why改为that: 关系代词错误：先行词为reason时，定语从句既可用that引导，也可用why引导。在从句中作状语用why；在从句中作主语或宾语用that。此句中explained后缺宾语，所以要用that。‎ ‎46.去掉type前的to: 句型错误：“让某人做某事” 用 have sb.do 句型。把此句还原为陈述句，I want to have xx type the letter for me.就很容易看出错误了。‎ ‎47.them 改为which: 关系代词错误：此句的后半部分为定语从句，引导定语从句须用关系代词，而非人称代词。‎ ‎48.help前加for: 句型错误：“向某人求助” 用 turn to sb.for help 句型。‎ ‎49.good改为well / highly: 副词错误：“高度评价某人” 用 think well / highly of sb.句型表示。‎ ‎50.suggested 改为advised: 动词使用错误：“建议某人做某事” 用 advise sb.to do sth.‎ ‎( 6 )‎ ‎51.more 改为 less: 比较及时用错误：“我们没人喜欢他” 不是由于他考虑别人“多”‎ 而是由于他考虑别人“少”。‎ ‎52.hear改为heard: 非谓语动词错误：“使自己被别人…” 用 make oneself done 句型。‎ ‎53.在read前加have: 时态错误：“你把小说看上几遍你会喜欢它的。” “看几遍”为完成的动作，用完成式。‎ ‎54.去掉but: 连词使用错误：though 和but不能同时出现在一个句子里。‎ ‎55.whatever 改为however: 连词错误：whatever 和however都可表示“无论…”，但whatever 后跟名词；而however后跟形容词或副词。‎ ‎56.haven’t改为didn’t: 助动词使用错误：情态动词表示对过去情况的猜测，如果句子中有表示过去的时间，用过去式反问；如果句子中没有表示过去的时间，用完成式反问。‎ ‎57.pleasantly改为pleasant: 形容词副词混淆：smell为感官动词，感官动词后只能跟形容词，不可以跟副词。‎ ‎58.去掉be：形容词后的动词不定式要用主动表示被动。‎ ‎59.works 改为 jobs: 名词错误：work表示“工作”时为不可数名词。另外，work表示整体的工作，不表示一份一份的工作。job指 “工作”表示一份一份的工作，为可数名词。‎ ‎60.have改为having: 现在分词错误：当while, when.before, after, if, unless等连词所引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，这些连词后可直接跟现在分词或过去分词，现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动。‎ ‎（ 7 ）‎ ‎61.brush 改为blow: 动词错误：根据句意“很多北欧人常在口袋里装一块手绢，有时他们可以把鼻涕擤在里面。” “擤鼻涕” 用 blow one’s nose 表示。‎ ‎62.direct改为directly: 形容词副词混淆：副词修饰形容词aware。‎ ‎63.在owned前加being: 动名词错误：of为介词，介词后要跟动名词的被动式。‎ ‎64.keep改为wear: 动词错误：“大学时他留长发”，wear有“留着，戴着”之意，keep无此意。‎ ‎65.some改为any: 形容词使用错误：some ways “一些方法”；any ways“任何方法”。‎ ‎66.be改为is: 动词用法错误：suggest表示“暗示”时，宾语从句用一般时态。‎ ‎67.with改为without: 介词错误：“那是一个动人的故事，我想你读它时不可能不被感动得流泪”。‎ ‎68.reaching改为reached: The parcel是主语，I had been waiting for是定语从句，reached作谓语。‎ ‎69.farther改为further: 形容词使用错误：farther表示“更远”；further表示“更进一步”。‎ ‎70.nation改为country: 名词词义错误；nation指“国家”时，强调人；country指“国家”时，强调疆域。‎ ‎（ 8 ）‎ ‎71.when改为that: 连词错误：not until…that “直到…才”为固定句型。‎ ‎72.去掉not: 不定代词错误：not more than “不到…”修饰数词；more than修饰数词时表示“比…多”；修饰名词时表示“不仅仅”。‎ ‎73.north改为northern: 习惯表达错误：“在中国北方”用 in northern China 或 in the north of China表示。‎ ‎74.space改为room: 名词词义错误：“给某人让地方”用 make room for sb.表示。‎ ‎75.those改为that: 代词错误：those代替前面提到过的可数名词复数；that 代替前面提到过的不可数名词。本句前文提到的名词advice为不可数名词。‎ ‎76.the该为an: 冠词错误：come to an end“结束”，固定搭配。‎ ‎77.got改为getting: 非谓语动词错误：本句为宾语前置句，用还原法把句子还原，我们可以得到they had difficulty doing句型。‎ ‎78.more改为most: 形容词比较级错误：“one of… + 名词复数”句型中，如果用形容词，形容词必须用最高级。‎ ‎79.These改为That: 连词错误：系动词is前为主语从句。主语从句用连接词连接，而非指示代词。另外，主语从句成分完整，所以只能用that。‎ ‎80.去掉a: 冠词错误：fun为不可数名词。不可数名词前不加冠词。‎ ‎（ 9 ）‎ ‎81.to swim改为to swim in: 动词错误：不及物动词后要跟宾语，须在不及物动词后加相应的介词。‎ ‎82.which改为where: 连词错误：“别把药瓶放在孩子可以够到的地方”，分析句子，这里是状语从句，而不是定语从句。‎ ‎83.nothing改为none: 不定代词错误：nothing与what有关；none与how many / how much有关，也即与量有关。‎ ‎84.though改为up: 介词错误：look up…in…在…里查。‎ ‎85.higher改为high: 形容词级别错误：as…as总只能加形容词或副词的原级。‎ ‎86.去掉other: 习惯表达错误：表示同一范围的比较用 “…比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数”; 表示不同范围的比较用 “…比较级+ than any + 可数名词单数”。‎ ‎87.lonely改为alone: 副词错误：lonely“孤单的”；alone “一个人”。‎ ‎88.have改为be: 动词错误：there be句型中，there后一般用be动词的某种形式。有时可以用表示“存在”意义的动词，如live, exist等。‎ ‎89.去掉to: 句型错误：let sb.do…“让某人做…” 为固定句型。‎ ‎90.as改为than: 连词错误：比较级后用than 表示范围。‎ ‎（ 10 ）‎ ‎91.should改为must: 情态动词错误：情态动词表示猜测时，should表示“按理应该”；must表示“一定，肯定”。根据句意 “他考试的成绩最高，昨晚他‘肯定’学习了”。‎ ‎92.long改为soon: 副词错误： how long提问的句子，句子一般用完成时，用for + 段时间回答；how soon提问的句子，句子一般用将来时态，用 in + 段时间回答。‎ ‎93.more改为larger: 形容词错误：表示“人口比…多或少”形容词只能用 larger / smaller。‎ ‎94.good改为well: 形容词错误：表示身体好用形容词well。‎ ‎95.piano前加the: 冠词错误：乐器名词前要加冠词。‎ ‎96.第二个done前加been: 语态错误：“一切能做的都被做了”为被动句。‎ ‎97.because改为because of: 连词介词混淆：because是连词，后面要跟句子；because of是介词，后面跟名词或动名词。‎ ‎98.去掉will: 时态错误：主句为将来时态时（祈使句和情态动词也表示将来），条件状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句用一般时态表示将来。‎ ‎99.possibly改为possible: 形容词副词混淆：as…as possible “尽可能…的”为固定句型。‎ ‎100.去掉with: 介词错误：tell为及物动词。‎ ‎（ 11 ）‎ ‎101.becoming前加from: 句型错误：keep…from doing “防止…”句型中的from不能省略。‎ ‎102.which改为that 或在which前加in 或去掉which: 关系代词错误：先行词为way（方式，方法）时，定语从句可以用that / in which引导，也可以什么也不用。‎ ‎103.去掉been: 语态错误：die out 为不及物动词，无被动式。‎ ‎104.because改为because of: 参阅97题。‎ ‎105.having改为to have: 习惯表达错误：stop doing sth “停止正在做的事”；stop to do sth “停下来做另一件事”。‎ ‎106.在explained后加to: 介词错误：向某人解释既可以是 explain to sb.sth; 也可以是explain sth.to sb。‎ ‎107.throw 改为throwing: 动词错误：介词后跟动名词。‎ ‎108.was my name改为my name was: 顺序错误：宾语从句用陈述句。‎ ‎109.do改为doing: 动名词错误：devote…to句型中，to是介词。‎ ‎110.help前加to: 非谓语动词错误：we can do是定语从句，其宾语是a lot; to help…是目的状语从句。‎ ‎（ 12 ）‎ ‎111.which改为that: 连词错误：suggestion后跟同位语从句。同位语从句一般用that引导。‎ ‎112.neither改为either: 不定代词错误：not…either…or 等于neither…nor表示“既不…也不…”。‎ ‎113.去掉for: 介词和动词搭配错误：serve为及物动词，后面直接加宾语。‎ ‎114.bought前加have: 时态错误：表示对过去情况假设的虚拟语气由 would / should / could / might + have + done构成。‎ ‎115.how get改为how to get: 非谓语动词错误：show sb to do sth / how to do sth “告诉/教某人做什么”是固定句型。‎ ‎116.twelve改为twelfth: 基数词和序数词混淆：表示第几用 “the +序数词 +名词”或 ‎“名词+基数词”表示。‎ ‎117.in改为at: 介词错误：in the end “最终”；at the end of… “在…结尾”。‎ ‎118.when改为that / which: 连词错误：定语从句中的spent是及物动词，需用代词作宾语。‎ ‎119.English-spoken 改为 English-speaking: 习惯表达错误：说某种语言的国家用 “语言 +连字符+speaking”表示。‎ ‎120.that改为those: 不定代词错误：that替代前文提到过的可数名词单数或不可数名词；those替代前文提到过的可数名词复数。‎ ‎（ 13 ）‎ ‎121.去掉第二个will: 时态错误：主句为将来时态时（祈使句和情态动词也表示将来），条件状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句用一般时态表示将来。‎ ‎122.such改为so: 习惯表达错误：so many / so much为固定搭配。‎ ‎123.去掉that: 连词错误：连词重复。‎ ‎124.has改为have: 主谓一致错误：当先行词为one of +可数名词复数时，定语从句的谓语用复数。‎ ‎125.have改为has: 主谓一致错误：such as连接两个主语时，谓语动词采用就远原则。‎ ‎126.prepared改为preparing: 非谓语动词错误：现在分词作伴随状语。‎ ‎127.buying改为bought: 动词错误：and连接的两个动词时态应该一致。‎ ‎128.去掉better: 意义错误：句中的improve本身就表示 “提高”。再加better就重复了。‎ ‎129.exciting改为excited: 现在分词和过去分词混淆：现在分词作表语为 “物化”；过去分词作表语为 “人化”。‎ ‎130.which改为that: 关系代词错误：当先行词被only修饰时，定语从句只能用that引导。‎ ‎（ 14 ）‎ ‎131.on改为up: 介词错误：cheer sb.up “使某人高兴起来”。‎ ‎132.a改为the: 冠词错误：at the moment“眼下，目前”为固定短语。‎ ‎133.have改为has: 主谓一致错误：much 表示不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。‎ ‎134.去掉must或把must改为should: 虚拟语气错误：insist表“坚持”后的宾语从句谓语用should +动词原形或者省略should。‎ ‎135.scared改为scaring: 现在分词过去分词混淆：当名词为物时，用现在分词作定语。‎ ‎136.read改为reading: 非谓语动词错误：access to短语中的to为介词。‎ ‎137.去掉was: 语态错误：happen为不及物动词，无被动式。‎ ‎138.have offered改为have been offered: 语态错误：根据句意“我被提供了奖学金”，而不是“我给别人提供奖学金”，所以应该用被动。‎ ‎139.is后加of: 句型错误：be动词后如果跟抽象名词，在be动词和抽象名词之间加of,构成 “be of + 抽象名词”句型。‎ ‎140.that改为which: 关系代词错误：定语从句中如果介词提前，介词后只能跟which / whom。‎ ‎（ 15 ）‎ ‎141.caught改为had: 动词使用错误：catch为瞬间动词。瞬间动词的完成时不能有表示一段时间的词，如果句子中有表示一段时间的词，就要把瞬间动词改为延续性动词。‎ ‎142.which改为it: 代词错误：此句为and连接的两个分句，不是定语从句。‎ ‎143.so改为to: 句型错误：too…to “太…而不能”为固定句型。‎ ‎144.去掉more: 比较级修饰错误：比较级前可以用much, even, far, a lot, a great deal等词修饰，就是不能用more。‎ ‎145.are改为is：主谓一致错误：the number of作主语时，谓语用单数。‎ ‎146.painting改为painted: 被动式错误：进行时态的被动式由 “be + being + done”构成。‎ ‎147.of改为into: 介词错误：“make of +材料” 表示“由…构成”； “make into +成品”表示“制成…”。‎ ‎148.few改为a few: 不定代词错误：few表示否定，“没人喜欢音乐”；a few表示肯定，“只有几个人喜欢音乐”。‎ ‎149.difficulties改为difficulty.名词错误：在表示“有困难”的句型 “ …have / has…difficulty (in) doing sth”中，difficulty为不可数名词。‎ ‎150.telling改为to tell: 非谓语动词错误：regret表示“遗憾”时，后面跟动词不定式。‎ ‎（ 16 ）‎ ‎151.don’t改为not: 句型错误：tell sb.to do sth./ tell sb.not to do sth.为固定句型。‎ ‎152.去掉but后的to: 句型错误：but / except作介词表示“除了”时，如果前面有do的任何形式，其后的动词不定式省略to。‎ ‎153.like改为as: 习惯搭配错误：work as “当…”为固定搭配。‎ ‎154.there be改为there to be: 宾语错误：expect后跟动词不定式。‎ ‎155.experience改为experiences: 名词错误：experience作“经验”视为不及物动词；作“经历”时为及物动词。‎ ‎156.which改为that: 连词错误： 本句in后所跟句子为宾语从句，从句中如果成分完整，用that引导宾语从句。‎ ‎157.when改为before: 连词错误：根据句意 “我努力想上车，但我还没上去，车就开始启动了”。表示“尚未，未及”用before。‎ ‎158.having separated改为having been separated: 分词语态错误: 句意应该是“两个姐妹被分开很久”，所以用被动式。‎ ‎159.it改为one: 代词错误：it指代前文提到过的具体的物品；one指代前文提到过的任意的一个的物品。‎ ‎160.去掉being: 习惯表达错误：“being +形容词”意思是 “由于…”，在句中作原因状语。此句用形容词作伴随状语。‎ ‎（ 17 ）‎ ‎161.去掉for: 动词短语错误：search for意为“寻找，搜寻”；search 意为 “搜查”。本句的意思是：“警察搜查村子”。‎ ‎162.bring改为take:动词词义错误：bring意为“带来”；take意为“带走”。‎ ‎163.much改为bad: 形容词错误：修饰in need of …/ in want of…时用bad / badly。‎ ‎164.lit改为lighted: 过去分词形式错误：虽然lit和lighted都是light的过去分词，但lighted可作定语，表示“点着的”，lit不能作定语。‎ ‎165.months改为month: 名词数错误：“every other + 可数名词单数”表示“每…；每隔…”。‎ ‎166.turn改为realize: 动词词义错误：“实现梦想”可以用turn my dream into…或realize my dream。‎ ‎167.in case改为in case of: 连词介词短语混淆: in case为连词,后面跟从句; in case of为介词短语,后面跟名词或代词.‎ ‎168.while改为when: 连词错误：当when跟在所引导的从句后面时，when有“突然”的意思；而while无此意。另外，while引导的从句多用进行时态。‎ ‎169.this改为it: 代词错误：此句中it作形式宾语，形式宾语只能用it充当。‎ ‎170.having改为has: 谓语错误：此句中do you suppose为插入语，把这部分去掉可以看出谓语动词错误。‎ ‎（ 18 ）‎ ‎171.seem改为seems: 主谓一致错误：本句的主语是 the idea，为单数，所以谓语要用单数。‎ ‎172.mustn’t改为isn’t: ‎ 动词错误：情态动词表示猜测时，不用情态动词完成反意疑问句，要用情态动词后所跟动词的适当形式反问。‎ ‎173.locking改为locked: 非谓语动词错误：“为了不被打扰，我把自己锁在房子里两个小时”。我自己“被”锁在房子里。‎ ‎174.live改为living: 动词词义错误：mean表示“意味着”后跟动名词；表示“打算”后跟不定式。‎ ‎175.felt改为leaving: 非谓语动词错误：虽然leave后既可跟现在分词，也可跟过去分词，但意义大不一样，现在分词表示主动，而过去分词表示被动。本句应为主动。‎ ‎176.去掉第一个the: 句型错误：be home to…“…的家园”为固定句型。‎ ‎177.to改为off: 介词错误：to表示“不在一个范围内，也不接壤”; off表示 “在一个范围内但不接壤”。‎ ‎178.that改为it: 代词错误：形式宾语用it充当。‎ ‎179.去掉speak前的to: 动词不定式错误：and连接的两个相同成分应该一致。‎ ‎180.However改为Whatever: 连词错误：however后跟形容词或副词；whatever后跟名词。‎ ‎（ 19 ）‎ ‎181.with改为to: 介词错误：marry后只能跟介词to。‎ ‎182.在that后加what: 连词错误：that引导宾语从句，并且引导宾语缺少宾语。‎ ‎183.mean改为means: 名词错误：means表示“方式，方法”时单复数相同。‎ ‎184.know改为recognize: 动词错误：know意为“认识，了解”：recognize意为“认出”。“由于他变化很大，所以我几乎认不出他了”。‎ ‎185.times改为time: 名词错误：“一段时间”用 some time表示。‎ ‎186.whether改为that: 连词错误：doubt用于否定时，定语从句用that引导。‎ ‎187.dressing改为dressed: 非谓语动词错误：表示“穿着什么衣服”用 wearing 或dressed表示。‎ ‎188.this改为it: 代词错误：it在句中作形式主语。This不能作形式主语。‎ ‎189.worth改为worthy: 形容词错误：表示“值得…”用 be worthy of 。‎ ‎190.has改为have: 主谓一致错误：a number of…作主语时，谓语用复数。‎ ‎（ 20 ）‎ ‎191.made possible改为made it possible: 代词错误：本句缺少形式宾语。‎ ‎192.去掉water前的the：冠词错误：water为不可数名词，不可数名词前不能加冠词。‎ ‎193.去掉of: 介词错误：despite本身就是介词。‎ ‎194.am改为were: 语态错误：as if引导与事实相反的假设，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。‎ ‎195.being改为to be: 非谓语动词错误：consider后的宾语补足语用动词不定式。‎ ‎196.去掉to: 动词错误：might as well“不放，还不如”后跟动词原形。‎ ‎197.deeply改为deep: 副词错误：高中阶段学过十几组加ly和不加ly同形的副词。加ly表示抽象意义；不加ly表示实际意义。‎ ‎198.neither改为none: 代词错误：neither表示“两者都不”；none表示“三者以上都不”。‎ ‎199.fall off改为falling off: 非谓语动词错误：see + O + OC 时，宾语补足语既可用动词原形，也可用现在分词。但改为被动句时，动词原形前要加to，表示动作已经结束。‎ ‎200.mustn’t改为can’t: 情态动词错误：表示否定或疑问的猜测，情态动词用can 或can’t。‎