五年高考真题与解析动词的时态和语态 学生

五年高考真题与解析动词的时态和语态 学生

‎1.（10上海28） Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. ‎ A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had ‎2.（10上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. ‎ A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored答3.（10福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ‎ before leaving their hometowns.‎ ‎ ‎ A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised ‎ ‎ ‎4.（10福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.‎ ‎--How nice! You a different culture then. ‎ A. will be experiencing B. have experienced ‎ C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced ‎5.（10安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?‎ ‎----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?‎ A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read ‎6.（10安徽34） ----We’ve spent too much money recently. ‎ ‎----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the time ‎ A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming ‎7.（10湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year. ‎ A. was named B. named C. is named D. names ‎ ‎8.（10湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?‎ A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do ‎ ‎9.（10湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. ‎ ‎ A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold ‎ ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎10.（10湖南34）‎ I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything. ‎ A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping ‎ ‎11.（10江西30） Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father. ‎ A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering ‎12.（10山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. ‎ ‎ A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid ‎13.（10山东30）Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. ‎ ‎ A. would save B. saves ‎ C. had saved D. has saved ‎14.（10天津4）We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. ‎ A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked ‎15.（10天津10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. ‎ A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting ‎ C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited ‎16.（10四川11）In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．‎ ‎ A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with ‎17.（10四川16）‎ ‎——When shall we restart our business?‎ ‎——Not until we our plan．‎ ‎ A．will finish B．are finishing ‎ C．are to finish D．have finished ‎18．（10四川18）You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎ will blame you．‎ ‎ A．will expect B．will be expected ‎ C．expected D．were expected ‎19.（10全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?‎ ‎—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday. ‎ A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do ‎20.（10全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely. ‎ A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive ‎21.（10全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______. ‎ A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made ‎ ‎22.（10江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired! ‎ ‎—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. ‎ A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting ‎23.（10江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?‎ ‎—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves. ‎ A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be ‎ ‎24.（10陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. ‎ ‎ A. have been coughing B. had coughed ‎ C. coughed D. cough ‎25.（10陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area. ‎ A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built ‎26.（10全国II 9）‎ Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. ‎ A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎27.（10全国II 15）Linda make sure the table ________before the guests arrive A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting ‎28.（10全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way. ‎ A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing ‎29.（10湖北 78）Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)‎ ‎30.（10辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?”‎ ‎ in Russian. ‎ A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone ‎31.（10辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it. ‎ A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done ‎32.（10北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . ‎ ‎ A. are dropped B. drop ‎ C. are being dropped D. have dropped ‎ ‎33.（10北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.‎ ‎--But our friends for us.‎ A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting ‎34.（10北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?‎ ‎--Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20. ‎ A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make C. don't make D. haven't made ‎35.（10北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me. ‎ A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing ‎36.（10重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973. ‎ ‎ 17 / 17‎ A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes ‎37.（10重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building ‎ ‎_______now. ‎ A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained ‎38.（10重庆31） -----Why do you want to work for our company?‎ ‎-----This is the job that I for. ‎ A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking ‎39.（10浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. ‎ A．eat B．would eat ‎ C．have eaten D．will be eating ‎ ‎40．（10浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. ‎ A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of ‎1. (09安徽28) The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.‎ A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced ‎2 (09北京24)For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.‎ A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow ‎3. (09北京27)The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated ‎4. (09北京28) All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.‎ A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present ‎5. (09北京34) ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.‎ ‎ 17 / 17‎ A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten ‎6. (09福建32) not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.‎ A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D.Having reminded ‎7. (09福建34) In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.‎ A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked ‎8．(09湖南23) ‎ When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.‎ A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open ‎9．(09湖南25)At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.‎ A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered ‎10. (09湖南29) Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .‎ A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused 答案D ‎11. (09湖南31) Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.‎ A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited ‎12. (09江西22) ‎ ‎ _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.‎ A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given ‎13. (09江西34) The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.‎ A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced ‎14 (09海南30) The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.‎ ‎ 17 / 17‎ A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at ‎15. (09海南35) Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?‎ A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take ‎16. (09山东22) We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.‎ A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding ‎17. (09陕西12) ‎ I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.‎ A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken ‎18. (09上海31) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.‎ A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill ‎19. (09上海33) With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.‎ A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected ‎20. (09上海35) Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.‎ A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold ‎21. (09四川4) Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.‎ A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat ‎22. (09四川2) He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion A. to have B. having C. have D. had ‎23. (09四川10) ________ many times, he finally understood it.‎ A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told ‎24. (09天津4)_____ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.‎ A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete ‎25. (09天津9) _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.‎ A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging ‎ 17 / 17‎ C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged ‎26．(09浙江3)______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.‎ A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired ‎27．(09浙江7) There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.‎ A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating ‎28. (09重庆25) Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.‎ A. comparing     B. compares C. to compare    D. compared ‎29. (09重庆29) ‎ With the world changing fast,we have something new______with all by ourselves ‎ every day.‎ A. deal          B. dealt C. to deal       D. dealing ‎30. (09全国Ⅱ16) They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.‎ A. being run B. run C. to run D. running ‎31. (09江苏26) Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,       reduce unemployment pressures.‎ A. help              B. to have helped     C. to help    D. having helped ‎32 (09江苏32).Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,        the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.‎ A. Attend      B. To attend         C. Attending        D. Having attended ‎1.(08全国Ⅰ27)—Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time? ‎—Yes， since she the Chinese Society.‎ A.has joined B.joins C.had joined D.joined ‎2.(08全国Ⅰ29)The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a cold front to arrive. A.is expected B.is expecting C.expects D.will be expected ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎3.(08全国Ⅱ11)If the weather had been better，we could have had a picnic.But it all day. A.rained B.rains C.has rained D.is raining ‎4.(08全国Ⅱ12)The director had her assistant some hot dogs for the meeting. A.picked up B.picks up C.pick up D.picking up ‎5.(08全国Ⅱ14)If their marketing plans succeed，they their sales by 20 percent. A.will increase B.have been increasing ‎ C.have increased D.would be increasing ‎6.(08北京22)—Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya? ‎—Who it? A.writes B.has written C.wrote D.had written ‎ 答案 C ‎7.(08北京27)The hotel wasn’t particularly good，but I in many worse hotels. A.was staying B.stayed C.would stay D.had stayed ‎8.(08北京29)No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. A.will be made B.is made C.is being made D.has been made ‎9.(08天津14)He football regularly for many years when he was young. A.was playing B.played C.has played D.had played ‎10.(08安徽22)‎ ‎—Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? ‎—Yes，I did.You know，my brother in the match.‎ A.is playing B.was playing  C.has played D.had played ‎11.(08安徽33 I like these English songs and they many times on the radio. A.taught B.have taught C.are taught D.have been taught ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎12.(08江西32) —Do you think we should accept that offer? ‎—Yes， we should， for we such bad luck up till now， and time out.‎ A.have had;is running B.had;is running ‎ C.have;has been run D.have had;has been run ‎13.(08湖南32) I called Hannah many times yesterday evening，but I couldn’t get through.Her brother on the phone all the time! A.was talking B.has been talking C.has talked D.talked ‎14.(08湖南35)—Do you have any problems if you this job? ‎—Well，I’m thinking about the salary... A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered ‎15.(08陕西6)The moment I got home， I found I my jacket on the playground. A.had left B.left C.have left D.was leaving ‎16.(08陕西11)The message is very important， so it is supposed as soon as possible. A.to be sent B.to send C.being sent D.sending ‎17. (08四川7)The telephone ，but by the time I got indoors，it stopped. A.had rung B.was ringing C.rings D.has rung ‎18.(08重庆23)Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. A.meets B.met C.has met D.would meet ‎20.(08重庆31)He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics. A.regarded B.was regarded C.has regarded D.had been regarded ‎21.(08重庆35)Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much. A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage ‎22.(08浙江5)I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book— I it to you this morning! A.would lend B.was lending C.had lent D.lent ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎23.(08浙江7)—What’s that noise? ‎—Oh， I forgot to tell you.The new machine . A.was tested B.will be tested C.is being tested D.has been tested ‎24.(08福建25)So far this year we a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. A.saw B.see C.had seen D.have seen ‎25.(08辽宁23)We first met on a train in 2000.We both felt immediately that we each other for years. A.knew B.have known C.had known D.know ‎26.(08辽宁29)—Have you got any job offers? ‎—No.I . A.waited B.had been waiting C.have waited D.am waiting ‎27.(08江苏29)—They are quiet，aren’t they? ‎—Yes.They are accustomed at meals. A. to talk B.to not talk C.to talking D.to not talking ‎28.(08江苏33)—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. ‎—I think so.He for it for months. A.is preparing B.was preparing ‎ C.had been preparing D.has been preparing ‎29.(08山东25)By the time he realizes he into a trap，it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.had walked ‎1.(07全国Ⅰ32)I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I there several years ago. A.are going B.had been C.went D.have been ‎2.(07全国Ⅱ20)—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night? ‎—I ，but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. A.had to B.didn’t C.was going to D.wouldn’t ‎ 3.(07北京24)—How can I apply for an online course? ‎—Just fill out this form and we what we can do for you. ‎ 17 / 17‎ A.see B.are seeing C.have seen D.will see ‎4.(07上海30)With the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past years. A.discovered B.have discovered ‎ C.had been discovered D.have been discovered ‎5.(07安徽26)They became friends again that day. Until then， they to each other for nearly two years.‎ A.didn’t speak B.hadn’t spoken C.haven’t spoken D.haven’t been speaking ‎6.(07江西31) —I have got a headache. ‎—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked ‎7.(07湖南31)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School，where she ‎ English for a year. A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.has been studying ‎8.(07陕西19) I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. A.would be B.have been C.had been D.will be ‎9.(07四川30)—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? ‎—No，sir.I a newspaper. A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading ‎10.(07重庆23)—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? ‎—Yes，he did.He his old friends for a long time. A.didn’t see B.wouldn’t see C.hasn’t seen D.hadn’t seen ‎11.(07福建30)Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. A.works B.is working C.has worked D.worked ‎12.(07辽宁22 —Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎—Yes，I have.I guess it now. A.has graded B.is graded C.is being graded D.is grading ‎13.(07江苏23)At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreement . A.has been reached B.had been reached ‎ C.has reached D.had reached ‎14.(07全国Ⅰ35)The flowers were so lovely that they in no time. A.sold B.had been sold C.were sold D.would sell ‎15.(07全国Ⅱ15)—Is there anything wrong，Bob? You look sad. ‎—Oh，nothing much.In fact，I of my friends back home. A.have just thought B.was just thinking ‎ C.would just think D.will just be thinking ‎16.(07北京32)I got caught in the rain and my suit . A.has ruined B.had ruined C.has been ruined D.had been ruined ‎17.(07北京35)—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home. ‎—Oh， don’t mention it. I past your house anyway. A.was coming B.will come C.had come D.have come ‎18.(07上海28)—Did you tidy your room? ‎—No，I was going to tidy my room but I visitors. A.had B.have C.have had D.will have ‎19.(07江西35)—Ouch! You hurt me! ‎—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. A.didn’t mean; tried B.don’t mean; am trying C.haven’t meant; tried D.didn’t mean; was trying ‎20.(07湖南25)As the years passed，many occasions—birthdays，awards，graduations— with Dad’s flowers.‎ A.are marked B.were marked C.have marked D.had marked ‎21.(07重庆33)When I called you this morning，nobody answered the phone.Where ? ‎ 17 / 17‎ A.did you go B.have you gone C.were you D.had you been ‎22.(07福建21)—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. ‎—Impossible.She TV with me in my home then. A.watched B.had watched C.would watch D.was watching ‎23.(07辽宁33)—Has your father returned from Africa yet? ‎—Yes， but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. A.was B.has been C.will be D.would be ‎24.(07江苏27) — you him around the museum yet? ‎—Yes.We had a great time there. A.Have;shown B.Do;show C.Had;shown D.Did;show ‎1.(06全国Ⅰ21)The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more. A.hasn’t lived B.didn’t live C.hadn’t lived  D.doesn’t live ‎2.(06全国Ⅱ12)John，a friend of mine，who got married only last week，spent $ 3，000 more than he for the wedding. A.will plan B.has planned C.would plan D.had planned ‎3.(06北京27)— leave at the end of this month. ‎— I don’t think you should do that until another job. A.I’m going to;you’d found B.I’m going to;you’ve found C.I’ll;you’ll find D.I’ll;you’d find ‎4.(06辽宁27)The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A.is going B.go C.goes D.are going ‎5.(06辽宁29)I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone，for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner. A.come B.comes C.has come D.will come ‎6.(06浙江16)My friend，who on the International Olympic Committee all his life，is retiring next month. A.served B.is serving C.had served D.has served ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎7.(06福建24)Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane . A.takes off B.is taking off C.has taken off D.took off ‎8.(06湖南35)In a room above the store，where a party ，some workers were busily setting the table. A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held ‎9.(06湖北32)I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he on it for more than an hour. A.has been working B.will have worked ‎ C.will have been working D.had worked ‎10.(06重庆21)I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage. A.will be repaired  B.is repaired C.is being repaired D.has been repaired ‎11.(06重庆31)I in London for many years，but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.‎ A.lived B.was living C.have lived D.had lived ‎12.(06山东28)Although the causes of cancer ，we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. A.are being uncovered B.have been uncovering C.are uncovering D.have uncovered ‎13.(06北京30)— Your job open for your return. ‎— Thanks. A.will be kept B.will keep C.had kept D.had been kept ‎14.(06北京32) — Where did you put the keys of the car? ‎— Oh，I I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I in. A.remembered;come B.remembered;was coming C.remember;come D.remember;was coming ‎15.(06辽宁31)It is said that the early European playing cards for entertainment and education. A.were being designed B.have designed ‎ C.have been designed D.were designed ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎16.(06浙江6)This machine .It hasn’t worked for years. A.didn’t work B.wasn’t working C.doesn’t work D.isn’t working ‎17.(06福建31)The moment the 28th Olympic Games open，the whole world cheered. A.declared B.have been declared C.have declared D.were declared ‎18.(06湖南24) I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I to half a dozen other groups. A.was giving B.am giving C.had given D.have given ‎19.(06重庆26) Isn’t it time you got down to the papers? A.mark B.be marked C.being marked D.marking ‎20.(06重庆30)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose. A.with which B.to which C.of which D.for which ‎21.(06山东33)Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to since the flood hit the area last Friday. A.have been missing B.have got lost C.be missing D.get lost ‎22.(06江苏27)‎ Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases，what worries us is that some of them are returning. A.achieved B.has achieved C.will achieve D.had achieved ‎23.(06陕西12)The construction of the two new railway lines by now. A.has completed B.have completed ‎ C.have been completed D.has been completed ‎24.(06江西21)My cousin went to Canada two years ago.He there for a few months and then went to America.‎ A.worked B.would work C.would be working D.has been working ‎25.(06江苏23)— I don’t suppose the police know who did it. ‎— Well，surprisingly they do.A man has been arrested and now. A.has been questioned B.is being questioned ‎ C.is questioning D.has questioned ‎ 17 / 17‎ ‎26.(06广东32)The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She before. A.hasn’t flown B.didn’t fly C.hadn’t flown D.wasn’t flying ‎27.(06四川22)‎ Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 off at 18∶20. A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken ‎28.(06陕西7)—You look very tired. well last night? ‎—No，not really.I’m tired out now. A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleeping C.Did you sleep D.Had you slept ‎ 17 / 17‎