高考英语阅读理解完形填空与语法填空精要解析新课标I卷

高考英语阅读理解完形填空与语法填空精要解析新课标I卷

‎2016年高考英语（新课标I卷）阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空精要解析 从总体上看，2016年高考英语试卷难度略有提升，过渡较为平稳。试题重点突出，命题思路清晰，重视对思维能力和文化素质的考查，重点考查英语运用能力。‎ 阅读理解与前几年的出题思路一致。话题贴近学生生活，可读性强。从体裁上看，稍有变化。几乎年年出现的应用文今年没有考查。从题目上来看，细节题居多。15道阅读题里，1道主旨大意题，1道词义猜测题，2道推理判断题，11道事实细节题。七选五秉承一贯特色，选用了说明文，结构清晰。‎ 完形填空选自国外网站的一篇文章。体裁依然是多年的夹叙夹议。从题目上来看，文章内容看似简单，但选项中“陷阱”重重。比如第41题应选择C选项traveling，但是很多学生选择了B选项touring，这体现出学生对一些基本词汇的深层含义的掌握是有欠缺的。‎ 认真研究2016年高考英语全国课标I卷，并对阅读理解的每篇文章和完形填空做了详尽的分析，包括语篇的话题、体裁、词数、难度、难点词、搭配、长难句等，并首次运用图式理论从关键词、背景、结构、内容、百科知识的角度分析了语篇，在答案解析部分呈现。‎ 试卷导航 ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 试题略 真题分析 A 语篇导航 ‎ 答案与解析 B 语篇导航 答案与解析 C 语篇导航 ‎ D 语篇导航 ‎ 答案与解析 阅读七选五 语篇导航 完形填空 语篇导航 答案与解析 语法填空 一、真题回顾 全国课标I卷 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61. attraction (attract).‎ ‎     So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62. was allowed (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63. officially (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64. to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65. when I was the first Western TV reporter 66. permitted (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67. introducing (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. ‎ ‎     On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68. its (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69. days (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70. the other is with mum — she never suspects.‎ 全国课标II卷 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify（识别）those of 61. greater (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 62. achievement (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63. is (be) often acceptable.‎ Most of us are more focused 64. on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 65. as possible before ‎ lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.‎ Recent 66. studies (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 67. regularly (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68. a while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.‎ If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 69. to bring (bring) your work home. It could be anything, gardening, cooking, music, sports — but whatever it is, 70. make (make ) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.‎ 二、试题分析 ‎1. 直接考查（设题）：比较基础、常用，以实词为主，兼顾虚词，依旧侧重词法、句法的基本运用。‎ ‎2. 间接考查（文中出现）：会造成一定的阅读难度，主要是低频课标词，派生词，合成词，精准用词，长难句。‎ 三、总结与反思