北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区中考二模英语试题及答案

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（二）‎ ‎ 英 语 试 卷 2014. 6‎ 四、单项填空 （共13分，每小题1分）‎ 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎22. I can’t find my pen. Could you help ________?‎ A. me B. her C. him D. them ‎23. —When was this car made? It looks so old.‎ ‎ —It was made _______1890.‎ ‎ A. on B. in C. at D. of ‎24. —Peter, would like to go shopping with me?‎ ‎ —I’d like to , _______ I have to finish my homework first.‎ ‎ A. and B. or C. but D. so ‎25. There _______ many roads to happiness. It all depends on whether you can find them.‎ ‎ A. is B. was C. are D. were ‎26.Our teacher often tells us ______enough sleep every day.‎ A. to have B.having C. have D. had 27. ‎—_________you go swimming with me tomorrow?‎ ‎ —No, I can’t. It’s my father’s birthday.‎ A. Can B. May C. Need D. Must ‎28. —Doctor,________ do I have to take the medicine? ‎ ‎—Three times a day. ‎ A. how often B. how many C. how long D. how far ‎29. —Which subject do you like ___________, Chinese or English?‎ ‎—English, of course.‎ ‎ A. well B. better C. best D. the best ‎30. I ______ the note to Jim as soon as school is over. ‎ ‎ A. give B. am giving C. will give D. gave ‎ ‎31. ---Who is the girl in the picture ?‎ ‎ ---Haha! It’s me! The picture ________ ten years ago.‎ ‎ A. takes B. took C. is taken D.was taken ‎ ‎32. A few days ago, Miss Li ________ a meeting with everyone interested in music.‎ A. holds B. held C. will hold D. was holding ‎33.Mrs White _______________in France for a long time. She knows a lot about that country. ‎ A.lived B. was living C. will live D. has lived ‎34. ---Sally, could you tell me ? ‎ ‎ --- Next Friday.‎ ‎ A. when will we have the English party B. when did we have the English party ‎ ‎ C. when we will have the English party D. When we had the English party ‎ 五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ ‎ It was a hot Chicago day in August 1982 when Mike’s fire-fighting crew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building. “It was 35 to put out the fire because of the strong wind,” says Mike. By the time the 24-year-old fireman arrived most of the people had 36 left the blazing building. Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, “My baby, where is my Kris?” The woman explained that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping. Mike made his way back up to the building. He could see a little boy 37 on the floor. “I didn’t even have time to think if he was alive or dead, I just grabbed (抓住) him and 38 out.” Mike heard the floor the sound of the floor above crumbling(破碎)just as they left the building. The people broke into 39 as they saw them. When Kris coughed from the smoke, Mike knew he was still alive. Mike was a hero, but little did he know how his decision would 40 his own life 20 years later.‎ ‎ Two weeks after the building fire, Mike had two visitors appear at the station — Kris and his mother. They had come to 41 him and they would repay him a life. Since then Kris visited Mike at least once every week after school. A few months later, they really became friends. As the years went on, Mike married, started his own family. Kris went to college, but the two 42 in touch, writing letters and talking on the telephone. At age 37, there was something wrong with Mike’s kidney(肾脏). By age 44, Mike was badly ill and he needed a donor(捐赠) kidney. When Kris called only to 43 that Mike was on his deathbed, he knew he could 44 repay him. He said to him, “I’ve got two kidneys, and you can have 45 .” The operation was a perfect success. “Mike says we’re even now,” says Kris. “But the truth is he was there all my life to help me make decisions and give me 46 .”‎ ‎ Mike and Kris both went on to live happy, healthy lives in Chicago.‎ ‎35. A. hopeless B. careless C. fearless D. useless ‎36. A. almost B. also C. already D. again ‎37. A. sitting B. lying C. standing D. moving ‎38. A. walked B. jumped C. stepped D. rushed ‎39. A. laughing B. shouting C. cheers D. tears ‎40. A.make B. value C. save D. control ‎41. A. thank B. see C. know D. help ‎42. A. returned B. remained C. got D. began ‎43. A. think B. notice C. say D. hear ‎44. A. finally B. suddenly C. directly D. quickly ‎45. A. it B. them C. one D. another ‎46. A. fun B. success C. reason D. support ‎ 阅读理解（共44分）‎ 六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）‎ A ‎4-Day Beijing Tour If you want to see more of China, how about going to Beijing? Visit the Great Wall and other famous places, and enjoy Beijing Duck!‎ Tour price: $590‎ Call us! 820-6222‎ ‎5-Day Sanya Tour Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!‎ Tour price:‎ ‎1 person ‎ ‎2~5 persons ‎6~9 persons ‎$569‎ ‎$548 / person ‎$535 / person Call us! 810-5222‎ ‎4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air? Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life!‎ Tour price:‎ ‎1 person ‎ ‎2~5 persons ‎6~9 persons ‎$630‎ ‎$565 / person ‎$527 / person ‎ Call us! 810-6562‎ ‎47. The Beijing Tour will last ______. ‎ ‎ A. four days B. five days C.seven days D. eight days ‎48. If you want to relax there by walking along the beach, you should call ______.‎ ‎ A. 810-6562 B. 820-6222 C. 820-8188 D. 810-5222‎ ‎49. If you take the “4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour”, you will be able to ______.‎ ‎ A. visit the Great Wall B. enjoy the river life ‎ ‎ C. relax on the beach D. experience the city life B ‎ What: Silent Dinner Parties (SDPs) were dreamed up by artist Honi Ryan as a student in Germany in 2007. The SDP is a normal dinner party, with one huge exception: Guests are asked not to use their voices, not to read or write, to try to make as little noise as possible, and to keep doing that for at least two hours. Ryan says, “It changes all the rules that we have in social situations.”‎ ‎ Where: Ryan has held more than a dozen SDPs in Germany, China and Australia, all but one in private homes, some as arts festival events. “Everyone keeps silent. When we communicate, there’s lots of eye contact, hand gestures and walking around acting things out. We’ve had silent bands and people making little tableaux (造型) out of each other. It’s a really great experience.”‎ ‎ How: While the idea was artistic at first, Ryan says anyone can do it, and she’ll offer encouragement using www. honi_edonics.com.au. “Ideas are free. If people want to have a silent dinner party, they should just go for it. The more the better, I say.”‎ ‎50. Which of the following can be done at a SDP?‎ A. Singing a song. B. Reading a poem. ‎ C. Playing the piano. D. Acting things out.‎ ‎51. Where does Ryan usually hold SDPs?‎ A. In restaurants. B. In private homes.‎ C. At theaters. D. At her school.‎ ‎52. How can we get Ryan’s help?‎ medical tape A. Go to meet her. B. Talk over QQ.‎ bandage C. Visit her website. D. Call her up.‎ C Pulling off a bandage is so unpleasant, and for certain patients, it’s also dangerous. Babies and the elderly have weak skin, and pulling away bandages and medical tape can lead to serious injuries (伤害). In fact, each year, medical tape causes about 1.5 ‎ million injuries in the US alone. ‎ ‎ “This is a problem that all doctors and nurses know well,” says Jeffrey Karp, a professor at Harvard Medical School. “They are waiting for new inventions that will not cause injuries.” That’s why Karp and his lab are working on an improvement to make fewer injuries when bandages are removed.‎ ‎ Traditional medical tape is simply something sticky on a backing, but Karp’s invention has a middle layer (层). This extra layer takes the most force of removing the tape, which avoids injuries. When it’s time to pull away the bandage, it moves right off. All that’s left is a small print that can be easily covered or simply rolled off the skin.‎ ‎ Karp’s tape isn’t his only invention in medical technology. He wrote an article about a surgical (外科) bandage that could hold fast wounded parts of an operation. Even better, this bandage disappears over time, meaning that doctors never have to go back to remove it. If Karp’s pain-free bandages come into being as well as his earlier breakthrough, future patients will be much luckier.‎ ‎53. When do usual bandages cause injuries to patients?‎ A. When they are kept on. B. When they are pulled off.‎ C. When they are put on. D. When they are stuck hard.‎ ‎54. How many layers are there in Karp’s invention?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.‎ ‎55. What is the greatest advantage of Karp’s surgical bandage?‎ A. It doesn’t need to be pulled off. B. It can hold fast wounded parts.‎ C. It makes operation much easier. D. It can be used as people’s skin.‎ D ‎ As an anger-management specialist, it never stops to surprise me what people get worked up about these days. Mother Teresa got angry about being poor. Widespread hunger made Gandhi’s blood boil. Martin Luther King was fired up by social injustice (不公). Yet many people seem to fly into strong anger at all kinds of small things: trousers that only have small sizes, leaders who have made unimportant mistakes, families reported in the newspapers with ten kids. Are these things really worth the heated anger they seem to cause? Or could it be that we have nothing better to get angry about any more?‎ ‎ Anger, like all emotions, has played a valuable role in human history. The strong anger helped our ancestors live on thousands of years ago. If they’d never been worried about others stealing their food or animals trying to kill them, they wouldn’t have taken necessary action.‎ ‎ In fact, research suggests that the development of our anger response (反应) has been part of our evolution (进化). If we’re shown pictures of angry faces, for example, we’re more excited and then choose something to make us satisfied. So anger makes us get the things we really need.‎ ‎ Anger also helped us work in close social groups. Losing our cool showed that we were displeased with others, and that they needed to make changes to their behaviour.‎ ‎ However, life-threatening (威胁生命的) injustice is less likely to happen in our modern societies. The angry response, which plays no real role in keeping us alive, is still kept in our brain. It leads us to get cross about the smaller, unnecessary things.‎ ‎ Recent examples include a road-anger incident (事件) that left a man dead and a fight that started with two trolleys accidentally running into each other in a supermarket. It seems that anger is becoming a usual communication method.‎ ‎ Part of the problem is that where we were once worried about keeping a roof over our heads and having a warm meal, now all our basic needs are met and our expectations have risen. We expect everything is prefect. When it isn’t, we stamp our feet.‎ ‎ The good news is that if we have known our anger is often over the top, we might be better able to deal with it. We can check the anger in our brain by asking a simple question: is this matter threatening my life? If not, we could forget it—by finding something really worth getting angry with instead.‎ ‎56. What role did anger play in man’s history?‎ ‎ A. It once helped humans live on. B. It brought man what he needed.‎ ‎ C. It threatened human beings life. D. It caused troubles to our society.‎ ‎57. What is the problem now, according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. There are still many things making us angry.‎ ‎ B. Human being’s evolution has not developed well.‎ ‎ C. Anger has become a usual communication method.‎ ‎ D. We are very worried about our basic needs now.‎ ‎58. How can we deal with our anger response?‎ ‎ A. By trying to give up our expectations.‎ ‎ B. By studying why we get angry so easily.‎ ‎ C. By thinking quietly over the matter we face.‎ ‎ D. By finding something really worth getting angry.‎ ‎59. The underlined sentence in the second last paragraph may mean ______.‎ ‎ A. we put stamps on our feet B. we kick somebody else heavily ‎ C. we make marks with our feet D. we knock the ground with our feet 七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）‎ ‎   Almost everyone in the world uses oil in some way. Cars, buses, planes and many trains and ships also need oil. 60 . Indeed the whole world would stop if there was no oil.   Today there is a growing need for oil in the world. 61 . They look for oil in deserts, in the mountains and under the sea. 62 , but the search for oil always goes on. What are the largest oil producers in the world? The US, Russia, and countries of the Middle East. But China is catching up fast. Before liberation we used to buy nearly all our oil from the US. Many foreign people said China was "oil-poor". But since liberation oil has been found in many parts of the country.‎ ‎  63 . Our oil will not only meet the great need in our country, but also be sold to other countries.‎ A. Oil was too expensive B.Even our bicycles need oil C.Quite often they find nothing D.So people are looking for it everywhere E.Today everyone agrees that China is rich in oil 八、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)‎ Researchers say that men and women have different communication styles (风格). That’s why they sometimes cannot communicate well with each other. Here are some differences between them. ‎ Men’s communication style is more direct. They usually take a direct way to a problem and suggest a solution (解决办法). Men often make decisions more quickly than women. They also like to make decisions by themselves. Women’s communication style is to discuss problems and ask other people for their opinions. Women like to talk with other people before they make a decision. ‎ The topics of conversation are also different between men and women. Women like to discuss personal topics and talk about their feelings. Talking about problems is important in friendship for women. They can express what they think while talking about them. It is important in friendships for women. Men, on the other hand, are less comfortable discussing their feelings. They like to talk about the latest news, business, and personal success. Men build friendships by doing activities together. On the other hand, women build ‎ friendships by sharing feelings. ‎ These differences of communication styles cause problems in their relationships. What are the causes? First, women may think it is important to discuss how they feel about a problem. Men, however, like to come to a solution. Second, men often think that women are complaining (抱怨), because women are always talking about their feelings. Men offer a solution to a problem, and then want to talk about something else. The third is that women often think that men don’t want to discuss things. In fact, they just want to discuss different things. ‎ As men and women learn more about their different communication styles, they can better understand each other.‎ ‎64. Do men and women have different communication styles? ‎ ‎65. Do women make decisions by themselves or with others’ help?‎ ‎66. What is important in friendship for women? ‎ ‎67. How do men and women understand each other better? ‎ ‎68. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage? ‎ 书面表达（共25分）‎ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）‎ 根据中文意思完成句子。‎ ‎69. 我有空时喜欢与朋友聊天。‎ ‎ I _____________with my friends in my free time.‎ ‎70. 恐怕你打错电话了。‎ ‎ __________________ you have the wrong number.‎ ‎71.为什么不再试一次呢？我相信你能做到。‎ ‎ __________________try once more? I believe you can make it.‎ ‎72. 风太大， 我都无法在路上骑车了。‎ ‎ The wind is ______________________I can’t ride my bike in the street.‎ ‎ 73. 我们在学校不仅能学知识，还能提高能力。‎ We can our ability at school．‎ 十、文段表达 (15分)‎ ‎ 根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供试用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。‎ ‎74.假如你叫林涛，你将在暑假去美国纽约参加夏令营。你的美国笔友Tom通过邮件询问你夏令营的相关事宜。请根据他的问题写一封回复。‎ ‎ 提示词语：three weeks, learn English, make friends, exciting ‎1.How long will you stay in New York?‎ ‎2.What are you going to do in the camp?‎ ‎3.What do you think of the camp?‎ To： Tom From ： Lin Tao Subject：My summer camp ‎ Hi！Tom，‎ I’m glad to hear from you. _____________________________________________________‎ ‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ __________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Lin Tao ‎ ‎ 北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习（二）‎ ‎ 英语试卷答案及评分参考 2014.6‎ 知识运用（共25分）‎ 四、单项填空 （共13分，每小题1分）‎ ‎22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D ‎ ‎32. B 33. D 34. C ‎ 五、完形填空 （共12分，每小题1分）‎ ‎ 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 阅读理解（共44分）‎ 六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）‎ ‎ （A）47. A 48. D 49. B ‎ ‎ （B）50. D 51.B 52. C ‎ ‎ （C）53. B 54. C 55. A ‎ （D）56. A 57. C 58. C 59. D 七、阅读短文，还原句子。（共8分，每小题2分）‎ ‎60. B 61. D 62. C 63. E 八、阅读短文，回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分)‎ ‎64. Yes. / Yes, they do. ‎ ‎65. With others’ help. / They make decisions with others’ help. ‎ ‎66. Talking about problems. ‎ ‎67. By learning more about their different communication styles. ‎ ‎68. The differences of communication styles between men and women and the causes of the problems in their relationships. ‎ 书面表达（共25分）‎ 九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）‎ ‎ 69. like/enjoy talking ‎70. I’m afraid (that) ‎ ‎71. Why not ‎ 72. so strong that ‎73. not only learn knowledge but also develop 十、文段表达 (15分)‎ ‎ 74. One possible version:‎ Hi,Tom.‎ I’m glad to hear from you. I’m going camping in New York during my summer vacation. I’ll stay there for three weeks. First, I’ll live with my host family. I’m going to take an English course to learn English. I hope to improve my speaking and listening. Then, I’ll teach them to speak some Chinese. I think they must be interested in it and it’s a good way for us to know each other better. Finally, I’ll try to make some friends with local people and experience life there.‎ ‎ I’m looking forward to the camp. I believe it must be exciting and will help me a lot on my way as I grow up.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Lin Tao