上海市松江区中考英语二模含参考答案

上海市松江区中考英语二模含参考答案

松江区中考英语质量抽查试卷 ‎(满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟)‎ 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。‎ Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)‎ Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)‎ A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)‎ ‎1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______5. ______ 6. ______‎ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)‎ ‎7. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn D) Winter.‎ ‎8. A) By car B) By bus C) By underground D) On foot ‎ ‎9. A) Teacher and Student. B) Manager and Clerk ‎ C) Husband and Wife. D) Shop-assistant and Customer. ‎ ‎10. A) 10:00. B) 10:05. C) 10:15. D) 10:20.‎ ‎11. A) Stones B) Clocks. C) Stamps D) Coins.‎ ‎12. A) Coffee. B) Tea C) Milk. D) Orange juice.‎ ‎13. A) They are reading in the library. B) They are talking at home.‎ C) They are making a phone call. D) They are going to the library.‎ ‎14. A) The hotel will change a room for the man. ‎ B) The man wants to book a room in the hotel C) The man is complaining about the noise.‎ D) The hotel will give the man another room.‎ C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用"T”表示,不符合的用“F"表示) (6分)‎ ‎15. The writer was going to catch the eleven thirty bus to London.‎ ‎16. The writer couldn't find a seat in the waiting-room because of so many people.‎ ‎17. The writer had no choice but to come into the station coffee shop to meet his friend.‎ ‎18. When the writer was sitting in the café, a man called Jim came in.‎ ‎19. They talked and talked because the writer thought there was enough time left for his bus.‎ ‎20. Finally the writer failed to catch the bus because the clock on the wall had gone backward.‎ D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)‎ ‎21. Giving up smoking is not only good for heart and lungs but also for _____ _____.‎ ‎22. Stopping smoking can strengthen (增强)someone's ability to remember _____ _____‎ ‎23. Three groups of people were _____ _____ to remember to do several tasks for tests.‎ ‎24. The study found those who had never smoked managed to remember _____ _____of the tasks.‎ ‎25. The team is now _____ _____ research how second-hand smoke can affect health and memory.‎ Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ‎(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)‎ II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)‎ ‎26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?‎ A) breath B) head C) death D) beach ‎27. Sue likes writing very much. She began to keep _____ diary five years ago.‎ А) а B) an C) the D) /‎ ‎28. The couple bought a touring car and started to travel around the world _____their thirties.‎ A) of B) about C) in D) to ‎29. Our flight will arrive in San Francisco at 9:30 a.m.. local time ____ the 15th of May. ‎ A) in B) at C) on D) by ‎30. Just leave the key to the exercises behind, _____ you will be dependent on it.‎ A) or B) and C) so D) but ‎31. Professor Li's lecture provided ____ with lots of information on How Robot Works.‎ A) they B) their C) them D) themselves ‎32. The puppy feels _____ while I am holding it in my arms .‎ A) save B) safe C) safely D) safety ‎33. In my opinion, making real paper cards is _____ than making e-cards.‎ A) most popular B) more popular C) the most popular D) popular ‎34. We should arrive at the airport two hours earlier _____we can have enough time to check in.‎ A) as soon as B) now that C) so that D) though ‎35. I can't connect my mobile phone to Wifi. There must be ____ wrong with network.‎ A) something B) everything C) anything D) nothing ‎36.-Shall we play football here?‎ ‎-No, you _____.The sign says "No ball games here!"‎ A) mustn’t B) shall not C) couldn't D) needn't ‎37.---_____will you make a decision on which course to choose?‎ ‎--- In five days.‎ A) How B) How long C) How soon D) How often ‎38 .There ____ a lot of furniture in the house, so we don't have to buy any more. ‎ A) am B) is C) are D) be ‎39. Hope Run _____ in Shanghai last year to raise money for cancer(癌症)patients and researches.‎ A) was organized B) will be organized C) has been organized D) is organized ‎40. Lily refused _____her daughter to the after-school training center for extra classes A) to send B) sending C) sent D) send ‎41. The intelligent car can drive by itself. _____ great invention it is!‎ A) How a B) What a C) What D) How ‎42. The government has done something to stop the price of the house from _____too fast.‎ ‎ A) rising B) to rise C) rise D) rose ‎43. My son _____ in Canada since the year before last and now he's used to the life there A) lived B) has lived C) had lived D) is living ‎44.---Jack and I will attend the open day in Shanghai High School this weekend. Would you like to join us?‎ ‎---__________‎ A) Well done. B) That's right. C) You're welcome. D) I'd love to.‎ ‎45.--You look sad, Sophie. What's the matter?‎ ‎ ---________-‎ A) I don't quite agree with you. B) I am so sorry to hear that C) I can't attend tomorrow's speech. D) I’ve got the first prize III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)‎ A) ear B) par C) serving D) place E) common You may have seen many pumpkins (南瓜) in TV recently since Halloween came on Oct 31.Lanterns made of pumpkins, also known as jack-o'-lanterns, are often seen during Halloween (万圣节), Many people in the US like to make them and put them in front of their houses. People hollow out (挖空) a pumpkin, draw a face on one side, and 46 a candle inside to make the pumpkin bright. The lanterns can look funny or scary."‎ This is not the only way pumpkins are 47 of American culture. During the Thanksgiving holiday, pumpkin pie is a 48 food. It's made from pumpkins and has some delicious spices to give it a nice taste. People often put some cream on top of it before 49 it. It is one of my favorite things to eat during Thanksgiving holidays.‎ A) grow B) farthest C) even D) happened E) set There is 50 "pumpkin chucking (丢)." It's a competition where people build machines to throw pumpkins through the air. The person whose pumpkin flies the 51 wins the competition The world record for pumpkin chucking was 52 in Utah (犹他州) in 2010. The distance for that world record was about 1.69 kilometers!‎ Finally. have you ever heard pumpkin growing contests? Farmers try to 53 the biggest pumpkins. The person who has the biggest pumpkin will win the first prize.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共8分)‎ ‎54. No one will believe a man who often tells ____.(lie)‎ ‎55. This is my E-mail address, and may I have _____? (you)‎ ‎56. Jack wants to be a newspaper ____ when he grows up. (report)‎ ‎57. China is very different from _____ countries in culture and customs. (west) ,‎ ‎58. The People's Republic of China will celebrate her ____birthday this year. (seventy)‎ ‎59. The old buildings in the city _____ a few foreigners every year. (attractive) ‎ ‎60. It is to _____ understand every single word when reading an article. (necessary)‎ ‎61.Although similar in appearance, the twins are____ different in character. (complete)‎ V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)‎ ‎62. Both my sister and I like the songs by the Beatles. (改为否定句)‎ ‎_____ my sister_____ I like the songs by the Beatles.‎ ‎63. Mary read the English text twice last night. (改为反意疑间句)‎ Mary read the English text twice last night,_____ _____?‎ ‎64. She paid 30 yuan for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth (流浪地球), (对划线部分提问) ?‎ ‎_____ _____did she pay for the ticket for the film Wandering Earth?‎ ‎65. People plant more trees to help protect the environment. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_____ _____ people plant more trees?‎ ‎66. Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad? (改为简单句).‎ Could you tell me_____ _____ exchange money for travelling abroad?‎ ‎67. We will build another superstore in our town next year. (改为被动语态)‎ ‎ Another superstore will _____ _____in our town next year.‎ ‎68. a good idea, before bedtime, it is, light music, to listen to (连词成句)‎ ‎ ___________________________________________________________.‎ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写).‎ VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)‎ A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分)‎ Most people cannot choose their jobs. They only have their jobs forced upon (被迫) them This may be because they haven't enough training for any other job, or because of economic situation, or because they live in a place where there is a limited choice of jobs, or because their fathers and grandfathers have always followed a certain occupation. The Indian born of farmer parents in a village has, for example, few opportunities of becoming anything but a farmer But if one is lucky enough to be able to choose the job one is going to do, how should one make one's choice? One's choice clearly depends on what one wants to get out of one's job.‎ Some people believe that nobody can do a job well if they do not enjoy it. But this is probably true only of certain types of work. And there are those who have an ability for turning their job into something that is an enjoyable way of earning their living (挣钱生计), but who do not really do their work well. Some doctors, for example, who become rich and famous men are in fact not owning humanity (人性) which is ‎ necessary in their job, and may even not be especially skilled at their job. So are some lawyers. Perhaps many of the best doctors, lawyers, and teachers spend their lives working so hard for others that do not have time to become rich and famous. One must decide. when choosing a job, whether one wants to do a job for its own sake (为工作本身) or for the rewards (报酬) it offers.‎ ‎69. "They only have their jobs forced upon them" may means _____.‎ A) they make themselves do the jobs B) they have to do the jobs available C) they must follow what their fathers used to do D) their jobs are chosen by others ‎70. The underlined word "opportunities" in the first paragraph probably means "_____”.‎ A) hobbies B) forms C) efforts D) chances ‎71. According to the passage, a person's choice of job should be decided by A) his economic situation B) his family background C) his purpose in taking a job D) his ability to do a job ‎72. The writer seems to have a good impression on those doctors who are _____.‎ A) rich. B) famous. C) skillful. D) hardworking.‎ ‎73. How many occupations are mentioned in the last paragraph?.‎ A) One B) Two C) Three D) Four ‎74. We may infer(推断) from the passage that ‎ A) lawyers are those people who work very hard for others .‎ B) humanity is necessary in the making of a good doctor C) a successful person is one who can make his living in an enjoyable way ‎ D) teachers must be rich and famous if they work hard.‎ B. Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) (12分)‎ The World Stage (舞台)‎ Today, people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television, people didn't have lots of amusements. 75 they did things at home. or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching performances on stage didn't stop being popular.‎ There were theaters in Greece more than 2.000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in 76 theaters, so they don't feel hot.‎ William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and they still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different 77 including Chinese, Japanese, German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet. Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of flamenco (吉卜赛). Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It 78 hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually there's a guitar, and men and women dance. "Palmeros" clap (击掌) in a special way with the dancers. Flamenco music and dance are very attractive. Together. the music and dance tell a story. ‎ In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Mua Roi Nuoc. There aren't any actors--only puppets (木偶). The puppets are on a stage filled with water. People from the Red River Delta began this kind of 79 in the 11th century, but people still watch them today. They're magic. ‎ Stage performances made us happy 80 history and they continue to make us smile or cry although the TV and movies are a lot of fun.‎ ‎75. A) Also B) Instead C) Still D) Yet ‎76. A) free B) unusual C) open D) real ‎77. A) copies B) countries C) details D) languages ‎ ‎78. A) started B) changed C) delivered D) happened ‎79. A) shows B) records C) customs D) hobbies ‎80. A) within B) during C) through D) among C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)‎ Unusual Festivals Every country has its own festivals to celebrate different things. Some festivals are more interesting than others because they're unusual--and a lot more fun! Here are just a few unusual festivals around the world.‎ Holi, the festival of colours, takes place every year in India, Nepal, and other parts of the world. Holi celebrates the e 81 of winter and the arrival of spring. It's also a celebration of good over evil. During the festival, people throw coloured powder (粉末) and water at each other. Stores and offices close, and the streets fill with e 82 crowds. It's one of the most colourful festivals in the world.‎ The only colour during another famous festival is red. "La Tomatina" takes place in Bunol. Spain, in August. People come from all over the world for a big food f 83 ‎ La Tomatina, you see, is the festival of throwing tomatoes! All over the city, people run through the streets throwing red tomatoes at each other. The streets get very messy, but everyone has a good time.‎ A 84 strange and cold festival takes place every May or June in Peru. People celebrate with music and dance on top of a glacier! The festival l 85 for three days. and people walk out carrying torches (火把) to finish the festival Finally, how about a festival with animals? On the last weekend in November, people in Lopburi, Thailand, i 86 some unusual guests to dinner at the Monkey Buffet Festival Hundreds of monkeys come to the buffet, where they feast (享受) on fruit, nuts and vegetables. It's a great tourist attraction, and people from all over the world come to watch it.‎ Unusual or not, festivals have one thing in common all over the world. They bring people t 87 , and they give them a reason to celebrate and have fun.‎ D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)‎ Frank and his friends used to go camping every summer, and once something happened which he wasn't able to explain They were always camping in a place above a river. After that, they all rushed down to the river and had a swim. Standing by the river, they noticed that it was surrounded (包围) by cliffs. If someone wanted to reach the river, he had to walk past their camp. Several days later, their camping leader had to be away for a day. That afternoon, they had supper early. They were sitting round the fire, eating and talking, when an old man walked past and went down towards the river. They all felt that man looked very frightening. Each of them kept silent and said nothing.‎ They ate very slowly, talking as long as possible. After finishing, they collected their plates together so that they could take them to the river where they always washed them. But no one moved towards the river. Then all shouting at once, they began talking about the man who had walked past them. They agreed that how strange he looked and they wondered what he was doing by the river. They knew that he could only return by passing through their camp.‎ An hour passed. Then one of the boys suggested they should creep down by the river so that they could see what he was doing. Moving very slowly, they crept down (蹑手蹑脚) towards the bank. One boy climbed a tree and he could see everything clearly. He called to them that there was no one there, so they ran down to the bank, looking everywhere carefully. They could not understand where the man had gone.‎ When it got dark, they went back to their camp feeling unbelievable. They told the leader what had happened in the evening. Smiling, he suggested they go and look again. They did, but there was no one there.‎ ‎88. What were Frank and his friends always doing above a river?‎ ‎89. What did the boys see when eating and talking round the fire one afternoon?‎ ‎90. Why did no one go to the river to wash their plates after finishing eating?‎ ‎91. How did they go towards the river to see what the man was doing ‎92. Did they tell the leader what had happened in the evening?‎ ‎93. Why did the boys think the camping experience unbelievable?‎ VII. Writing (作文) (共20分)‎ ‎94. Write at least 60 words on the topic "A/An _____ I'd like to share" (以“我想分享.."题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)‎ 在学习和生活中,你有什么值得与他人分享的?比如可以谈谈你看过的书、电影或次难忘的经历等等,同时能让别人从中获益什么或者受到何种启发。‎ ‎(注意: 1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。‎ ‎2、短文中不得出现真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)‎ 答案 Part 1‎ ‎ 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. F 6. G 7. D ‎ ‎8. C 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C ‎ ‎15 – 20 FTF TTF ‎ ‎21. human memory 22. everyday things 23. all asked ‎ ‎ 24. 81 percent 25. planning to Part 2‎ II. 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. А 31. C 32. В 33. В 34. C ‎ ‎35. А 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C ‎ III. 46. D 47. B 48. E 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. E 53. A N. 54. lies 55. yours 56. reporter 57. western/west 58. seventieth ‎ 59. attract 60. unnecessary 61. completely V. 62. Neither, nor 63. didn't she 64. How much 65. Why do 66. where to ‎67. be built ‎68. It's (It is) a good idea to listen to light music before bedtime.‎ Part 3‎ IV. (A) 69. B 70. D 71. C 72. D 73. C 74. В ‎(B) 75. B 76. C 77. D 78. A 79. A 80. С ‎ ‎(C) 81. end 82. excited 83. fight 84. Another 85. lasts 86. invitew ‎87. together ‎ (D) 88. They were camping. (2分) ‎ ‎89. An old man./They saw an old man. /They saw an old man walking past and going down towards the river. (2分)‎ ‎ 90. Because they all felt/thought that man looked very frightening. /Because they were afraid of the man. (2分)‎ ‎ 91. (Moving very slowly,) they crept down towards the bank. /They moved slowly and crept down towards the bank. /By creeping down towards the bank. (2分) ‎ ‎92. Yes, they did. (1分)‎ ‎93. Because they thought the man could only return by passing through their camp, but he was gone. /Because they wondered (didn't understand) why he was gone. /why he disappeared. /why he wasn't there. (3分)‎ ‎(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)‎ YII. Writing（作文） ‎ ‎ 略