三年经典全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编动词时态与语态

三年经典全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编动词时态与语态

‎（三年经典）2011-2013全国各地中考英语试题精选 动词时态与语态 ‎【2011•河南省】25. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.‎ ‎—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.‎ A. swim B. swam C. will swim D, was swimming ‎25.答案：D。考查动词时态。首句说：我昨天下午4点钟给你打电话，但是没人接。下句显然是要告诉对方当时正在做什么，故用过去进行。句意：…，我当时和我的朋友们在一起。‎ ‎【2011•河南省】33. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?‎ ‎—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days.‎ A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work ‎33.答案：C。考查动词时态及情景交际。句意：…。我在这儿才几天 ‎【2011黑龙江绥化市】14.—Where is Bob?‎ ‎—He______to Harbin for a meeting.‎ A. went B. has been C. has gone 答案：C ‎【解析】词义辨析。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“他去哈尔滨参加会议”，所以选C。‎ ‎【2011黑龙江绥化市】24. Don't make so much noise. The children_______an English lesson.‎ A. have B. are having C. were having 答案：B ‎【解析】时态考查。根据情境：不要闹动静，因为孩子们正在上英语课，故用现在进行时。‎ ‎【2011江苏徐州】8. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.‎ A. isn’t listening B. hasn’t listened C. didn’t listen D. wasn’t listening 答案：D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句意“我生约翰的气，当我和你说话的时候，他就是不听。”过去进行时强调过去某时间正在做的事情。‎ ‎【2011江苏徐州】13. — Are you going to the bank, Laura?‎ ‎—No, I _______ to the bank already.‎ A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been 答案A ‎【解析】考查动词时态的用法。由上句句意“……你打算去银行吗？－不。”和“already”推测他已经去过了，用现在完成时。Have/has been+地点意为“去过某地（已回来）”；have/has gone+地点意为“到某地去了（现在不在这儿）”。故选A。‎ ‎【2011内蒙古包头】22. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year. ‎ A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet ‎22. 答案：B ‎【解析】本题考查过去分词做定语的用法。句意为“布莱克先生打算和他去年在日本结识的女孩结婚”。故选B。‎ ‎（2011四川资阳）27. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.‎ ‎ A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been built 答案：D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句中有So far“到目前为止”，使用现在完成时态，故选D。‎ ‎【2011天津】36. My grandmother ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.‎ ‎ A．sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】 动词的时态。 “Since，自从……以来”是现在完成时的标志词，因此这句话用现在完成时。‎ ‎【2011乌鲁木齐】34.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.‎ A. was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】时态的考察 “我昨天到哪儿”是过去，“会议开始在我到哪儿之前”应是过去的过去。故用过去完成时。‎ ‎43. 【2011•广西柳州】—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?‎ ‎ —Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.‎ ‎ A. have found B. will find C. found 答案C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。根据答语的句意：今天下午找到的。可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C。‎ ‎【2011沈阳】10. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.‎ A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring 答案：B ‎【解析】动词时态的用法。句意：听，电话响了。请接一下。根据句意可以判断应该用现在进行时，故答案为B。‎ ‎(2011贵州毕节)28．I many new friends since I came here．‎ A．make B．made C．will make D．have made 解析：本题考查动词时态。since…是现在完成时的时间状语标志，故答案选D。 ‎ ‎【2011梧州】36. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.‎ A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. am walking ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】时态考察 “我在街上走的时候，突然碰到了我的一个好朋友。”遇见我的好朋友时，我正在街上走着，故应用过去进行时。‎ ‎【2011梧州】45. – I don’t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party this evening.‎ ‎-- I think he will come if he ____ free.‎ A. will come; is B. will come; will be C. comes; is D. comes; will be ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】从句时态的考察 本题考察if引导的从句时态的考察，第一个if引导的是宾语从句，“李老师今晚是不是将参加我们的聚会”应用一般将来时；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句应“主将从现”。‎ ‎【2011贵州贵阳】39. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】 根据句意：你哥哥Jane在哪里？这些天他不在贵阳，他去了北京。Has gone to去了；has been to去过。故选A。‎ ‎【2011湖南湘西】25. What’s the best present you have ever ________?‎ ‎ A. received B. receives C. receiving 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】考查时态 构成完成时态用“have/has + 过去分词”，received是过去分词。‎ ‎【2011湖南湘西】30. —What are you doing?‎ ‎ —I’m ________ TV.‎ ‎ A. watching B. watches C. watched 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】考查时态 上句用进行时问，再用进行时回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案A.‎ ‎【2011沈阳】8. The computer is broken. ＿＿＿ it＿＿＿ today?‎ A. Will; repair B. Has; repaired ‎ C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repaired 答案：C ‎【解析】动词时态的用法。根据句意：电脑坏了，它今天将会被修理吗？由句意可知应该用将来时态，故答案为C。‎ ‎【2011雅安】14. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.‎ ‎ A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】考查延续性动词的用法。时间状语为：for nearly three weeks，用延续性动词。borrow，lend, buy均为非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用。故选D。‎ ‎【2011襄阳】35. ---- Why won’t you go to the movie with me, Gina?‎ ‎ ---- Because I it twice.‎ ‎ A. see B. have seen C. saw D. will see ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】时态考察 看过电影两次在过去，对现在的影响是不去看电影。用现在完成时。‎ ‎【2011广东】31. —Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?‎ ‎— Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I _______ for her.‎ ‎ A. waited B. have waited C. am waiting D. was waiting ‎ 答案： C ‎【解析】本题考查时态运用。由句意“艾伦，很晚了，为什么还不睡？”“詹妮还没有回来。 我_____她”由语境分析，艾伦现在是正在等詹妮回来。应用现在进行时态。故选C。‎ ‎【2011四川德阳】9. – It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.‎ ‎ A. rain B. is raining C. rained 答案： B ‎【解析】本题考查现在进行时态的用法。句意为“天正下着大雨，你必须呆在家里”。可知此句的时态为现在进行时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011四川德阳】17. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?‎ ‎ -- Yes. John _____.‎ ‎ A. do B. does C. did 答案： C ‎【解析】本题考查时态的运用。擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也应用过去时态，应排除A、B，故选C。‎ ‎【2011四川德阳】22. If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.‎ ‎ A. finish B. will finish C. are finishing 答案： A ‎【解析】本题考查时态的运用。当if作为连词引导条件状语从句时，安表示“假如；如果”等，在复合句中如果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。根据句意，排除B、C，故选A。‎ ‎【2011上海】40. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.‎ A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：过去完成时的用法。 解题思路：此处by意为“到…为止”，该句意为“到上个月末为止，我已经将Justin Bieber全部的CD收集起来”，表示“动作从过去已经开始一直持续到过去某个时间”，故要使用过去完成时，答案选D；‎ ‎【2011上海】41.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of ‎ driving.‎ A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride 答案：C ‎【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。 解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；‎ ‎【2011上海】42. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.‎ A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved 答案：C ‎【解析】考查点：一般将来时的用法。 解题思路：这是一个由that引导的宾语从句，主句使用一般将来时，从句可以使用各种时态；由从句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般将来时，故答案选C；‎ ‎【2011湖南永州】25. -Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to Changsha.‎ A. goes B. went C. has gone 答案：C ‎【解析】 本句应该用现在完成时，表示去了，不在说话人的地方，故选C。‎ ‎【2011湖南长沙】23. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework. ‎ ‎ A is doing B. has done C. was doing ‎ 答案：C ‎【解析】时态的用法。句意：当我昨天晚上到的时候，我的哥哥/弟弟正在做家庭作业。根据句意，应该用过去进行时，故答案为C。‎ ‎【2011湖南长沙】26. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai? ‎ ‎ ---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago. ‎ ‎ A have been B. went C. have gone ‎ 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】时态的用法。根据时间状语a few months ago可知，是一般过去时，故答案为B。‎ ‎【2011山东】30. - What is Tom doing now?‎ ‎ - He ______ basketball over there.‎ A. is playing B. will play C. has played D. was playing ‎30. 答案：A ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。解题思路：句中有- What is Tom doing now?可以看出下文的回答也应使用现在进行时态，故本题选A。‎ ‎【2011山东】31. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?‎ ‎ - He ______ in a car factory.‎ A. works B. worked C. is working D. will work ‎31. 答案：B ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。解题思路：根据题意：-在来中国之前Mr. Smiths是干什么工作的？-他在汽车厂上班。问句用中有“before he came to China”表示过去的时间状语，则回答应使用过去时态。故本题选B。‎ ‎【2011山东】33. - Where is my sister, mum?‎ ‎ - She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.‎ A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go ‎33. 答案：C ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法和动词的含义。解题思路：根据题意：-妈妈，妹妹哪去了？-她去图书馆了，一会儿就回来。可知本题用完成时时态，has been to表示去过，has gone to表示去了。故本题选C。‎ ‎【2011•盐城】9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.‎ ‎ A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach 答案：C考查动词时态。从since then知应该用现在完成时态。‎ ‎【2011·苏州】 —Please turn off the TV. The baby ______. ‎ ‎—OK. I’ll go out for a walk.‎ A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 答案：C ‎【解析】考查现在进行时。由句意可知：关上电视，小孩正在睡觉。故选C。‎ ‎【2011安徽芜湖】38. —China develops so fast. ‎ ‎—That’s true. It ______ a lot already. ‎ ‎ A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】动词的时态。句意：—中国发展如此迅速。—是呀。它已经发生了很大的变化。表示发生在过去对现在仍有影响的动作。所以，判定为现在完成时。故选D。‎ ‎【2011湖北·武汉】    26. John likes playing soccer very much and he _____ about one hour playing it every day.‎ ‎    A. spent B. will spend C. has spent D. spends 答案： D ‎【解析】考查时态。 由likes和后面every day可知用一般现在时。‎ ‎【2011湖北·武汉】 27. Tom was so careless that he _____ his right arm when he was riding to school.‎ ‎    A. hurts B. hurt C. has hurt D. had hurt 答案： B ‎【解析】    考查时态。句意：汤姆是如此不小心，以致当他骑车去上学时，伤着了他的右臂。由句意可知，是主动语态，由主句的谓语动词was可知，用过去时。‎ ‎【2011湖北·武汉】 28. - Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he？‎ ‎    - He _____ to the teacher’s office.‎ ‎    A. will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going 答案： B ‎【解析】   考查时态 。由问句可知，吉姆没在教室里，而是到老师办公室去了。到某地去了，用have/has gone to…。‎ ‎【2011梧州】33. — Please turn off the radio, grandma ___now.‎ ‎— OK, I'll do it right now.‎ A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】时态的考察 由前面的“请关上收音机”及后面的时间状语now可知奶奶正在睡觉，应用现在进行时。‎ ‎【2011雅安】15. They _____ England and they will be back next week.‎ ‎ A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 答案： A ‎ ‎【解析】考查近义词组的辨析。选项C have gone in, D have been on词组本身错误，首先排除。have gone to“去了”，在途中，没有回来；have been to“去过”，已经回来。句意为“他们去了英国下周才回来”。故选A。‎ ‎【2011本溪】5.—Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?‎ ‎ —Yes, he ______ there for two months.‎ ‎ A. has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to 答案：A ‎ ‎【2011本溪】9.—Were you at school when he came to see you?‎ ‎—Yes, I ______ a math class.‎ A. had B. was having C. am having D. have 答案：B ‎【2011•宁夏】29. My brother and I _____ in Yinchuan since 1997.‎ A. had lived B. have lived C. live D. will live 答案：B ‎【2011•宁夏】36. Tom, along with three other boys, seen playing football a moment ago.‎ A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案：B ‎【2011•宁夏】26. —When will he leave for Shanghai?‎ ‎—As soon as he _ his work.‎ A. finished B. will finish C. is finishing D. finishes 答案：D ‎【2011凉山】Ten minutes ago, there ________ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.‎ ‎ A. was B. were C. is 答案：A 解析：考查时态的用法。由ten minutes ago可知应该用过去时，there be句型中谓语动词使用就近原则，因此，答案选择A项。‎ ‎【2011浙江丽水】21．—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema．‎ 一Nothing new．I_________ it with my parents on the first day. ‎ A．saw B．see C．will see D. have been 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】时态的应用。由on the first day可知应该用一般过去时态。‎ ‎【2011浙江丽水】23．A friendly basketball match between teachers and students_________ tomorrow afternoon．Anybody is welcome．‎ A．was held B. will be held C．is held D. must be held 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】时态的用法。从后面的tomorrow可知应该用一般将来时，这是一般将来时的被动语态。‎ ‎【2011山东临沂】25. Look! Jack and his monkey _________ flying disk together in the garden. ‎ ‎ A. is playing B. was playing C. are playing D. were playing ‎ 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。祈使句look 提示下文用动词的现在进行时态，主语为复数形式，助动词用are。故选C。‎ ‎【2011山东临沂】29. Chen Guangbiao says he _________ all his money to charities when he dies. ‎ ‎ A. leaves B. left C. will leave D. would leave ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由句意“陈光标说，当他去世的时候，他要把所有的钱捐给慈善机构”可知。事情发生在将来。如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时。故选C。‎ ‎【2011·南京】12. –I’ve not finished my project yet.‎ ‎ – Hurry up! Our friends ______ for us.‎ A. wait B. are waiting C. will wait D. have waited ‎12. 答案:B ‎【解析】:考查句子的时态和情景对话，分析对话，这里所述的是，我们的朋友正在等我们，故选B项。‎ ‎【2011山东威海】35.—Mom, when can I go out to play football?‎ ‎—Finish your homework first, or I ________let you go out.‎ A. don't B. didn't C. won't D. haven't ‎ 答案： C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。根据题意“妈妈，我什么时候可以出去踢足球？”“首先完成作业，否则，我不会让你出去的”可知，本句用一般将来时，故用won't。‎ ‎【2011•株洲】23.Listen! Someone _________ for help!‎ ‎ A. called B. is calling C. has called 答案：‎ ‎【解析】现在进行时的用法。从本题开始的单词Listen!可以看出后面的动作正在进行中。因此本题为现在进行时，答案为B。‎ ‎【2011•山东青岛】22. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When_________ you_________ here?‎ A. did; arrive B. will; arrive C. have; arrived D. are; arriving 答案：A 【解析】考查动词时态。从I'm very glad to see you.“很高兴在这里见到你。”可知问的是“过去”什么时候“到达”的，故答案选A，一般过去时。‎ ‎【2011温州】4.---Where is Grace?‎ ‎---She __in the yard.‎ A. reads B. read C.is reading D.was reading 答案：C ‎【解析】考查时态。由问句句意“Grace在哪里？”可知“她正在院子里读书”。应用现在进行时。‎ ‎【2011浙江衢州】22.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.‎ ‎ A. is cooking B. was cooking C. are cooking D. were cooking ‎ 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】过去进行时。当儿子回家时，怀特夫人正在做饭。用过去进行时，Mrs White是单数，因此选B。‎ ‎【2011湖北十堰】35. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it ________ all day. ‎ ‎ A. has rained B. had rained C. rained D. rains 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。前一句：如果昨天天气好的话，我们可能会看到航空展览的。是虚拟语气。从yesterday看出是过去时，故选C。‎ ‎【2011湖北十堰】37. Mr. Smith works with a mobile phone company, but he _____________ for this international meeting, since he is on holiday. ‎ ‎ A. works B. is working C. has worked D. had worked 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。这里since说明原因。根据句意：史密斯先生现在在一家手机企业工作，但是他现在为这个国际会议工作，由于他在度假。故选C。‎ ‎(2011 湖南衡阳) 25.—May I speak to Mary?‎ ‎ —Sorry, she isn’t in. She to Japan and will come back in two weeks.‎ ‎ A. has been B. has gone C. is going 答案： B ‎ ‎【解析】时态及词类辨析。根据句意：人已走用现在完成时；have/has gone表示去了某地 ‎【2011贵州安顺】27. —Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? ‎ ‎—No, they ____ to Shanghai.‎ ‎ A. had moved B. moved C. will move D. have moved ‎ 答案：D ‎【解析】时态的考查。根据句意“李岩和王玫还住在平坝吗？不，他们已经搬到上海了”，强调对现在造成的影响，故应该是现在完成时态。‎ ‎【2011四川绵阳】11. The girl with her grandparents for the moment because her parents are both very busy this month.‎ A. lived B. is living C. live D. was living 答案：B ‎【解析】考查动词的用法。依据从句“because her parents are both very busy this month”的时态为一般现在时可推断主句的时态也应是一般现在的时态，故保留B（现在进行时）和C（一般现在时）项；“the girl”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应是第三人称单数，故C项不正确，故选B。‎ ‎【泸州市2011】4. Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. he ____ it for 6 years. ‎ A .bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had ‎ 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】时态。 根据时间状语in 2005可知要用一般过去时态；根据for 6 years可知要用现在完成时态。‎ ‎【2011•四川成都】35. —I have to be off right now.‎ ‎—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.‎ A. think B. am thinking C. thought 答案：‎ C 考查动词时态。句意：我原以为你能跟我一起多呆时间。注意thought后跟宾语从句常翻译成“......原以为......”（可现在并不像我原来想的那样）‎ ‎【2011四川宜宾】26. I ________ when the UFO landed.‎ A. am watching TV B. was watching TV C. have watched TV D. watched TV 答案：B ‎【解析】B考查时态，表示在过去某一时刻或者某一段时间正在进行的动作。句意：当不明飞行物登陆时，我正在看电视。故选B。‎ ‎（2011四川资阳）18.—What’s that noise?‎ ‎ —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours _______ for a party.‎ ‎ A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. have prepared 答案：B ‎【解析】  考查时态 。句意为“那边是什么噪声？”“我忘记告诉你了。邻居正在准备聚会”。根据上边的问句，可知听到的声音是人们正在组织聚会，用现在进行时，故选B。‎ ‎(2011贵州毕节)23．What did Mr．Smith do before he came to China?‎ ‎—He in a car factory．‎ A．worked B．works C．is working D．will work 解析：本题考查动词时态。由问句可知是一般过去时，故答案选A，work的过去式。‎ ‎【2011福建莆田】32. Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _________ there for four years.‎ A. works B. worked C. has worked 答案C ‎【解析】时态的考查。For加时间段应该是现在完成时态的标志。‎ ‎【2011广东深圳】11. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.‎ ‎- He is very patient _ _he is young.‎ A. talking; but B. talks; though C. was talking, though D. talked, however 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】过去进行时与though的用法。由when I entered判断前半句为过去的动词（过去进行时），故A,B错，根据题意表达的是“尽管他年轻，但是很有耐心。故选择C。‎ ‎【2011广西贺州】41. Our country ______the sixth population census(人口普查) already.‎ A. finished B. has finished C. will finish D. finishes 答案：B ‎【解析】考查点：考察时态。解题思路：already表示“已经”是完成时态标志词。故选B。‎ ‎【2011郴州】30. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.‎ A. am doing B. was doing C. do 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】考查时态。由句中的时间状语可以判断句中应用过去进行时 ‎【2011河源】33.By the time I got to the cinema,the movie _______ for ten minutes.‎ A.had begun B.had been on C.has started D.has been on 答案：D ‎【2011遵义】34.Thomas ________ the army for two years,so he misses his mother very much.‎ ‎ A.has joined B.has taken part in C.has been in ‎ 答案：C ‎ ‎【2011遵义】35.Jenny!Do you know that one-third of the boys in our class _________ the singer Zhang Shaohan?‎ ‎ A.like B.likes C.liking ‎ 答案：A ‎ ‎【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】29. Don’t make so much noise. The children an English ‎ lesson.‎ A. have B. are having C. were having ‎ 答案：B ‎【2011泰州】9.—Where is your English teacher? I’m looking for him everywhere.‎ ‎ —He _____ the Internet in the computer room.‎ ‎ A. will search B. has searched C. searched D. is searching 答案：D ‎【2011泰州】13.—How well do you know the Opera House?‎ ‎ —I know the place very well. I ____ Sydney many times.‎ ‎ A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have arrived in 答案：B ‎ ‎【2011重庆江津】30.A:What’s your brother doing now?‎ ‎ B: He is a kite.‎ ‎ A. fly B. flying C. flies D. flew 答案：B ‎ ‎【2011浙江杭州】21. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago. ‎ ‎ A. go B. have gone C. have been D. Went 答案：D ‎【解析】时态的用法。由 “two years ago”可知此句是一般过去时。排除A、B、C三项。故选D。‎ ‎【2011浙江金华】25.   — Have you ever been to Canada?‎ ‎　　—  Yes, I        there last year with my parents.‎ A.   have been      B. have gone      C. went          D.   Go 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】考查时态的用法。由时间状语last year 可推断出该句为一般过去时态。排除A、B、D。故选C。‎ ‎【2011重庆】26. I called you, but nobody answered. Where_______ you?‎ A. is B. are C. was D.‎ ‎ were 答案D ‎【解析】考查时态用法。由前句called和answered可知，打了电话而没人接，为一般过去时，you为第二人称。故选D ‎【2011重庆】34. Betty will ring me up when she _______ in Beijing.‎ A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. will arrive 答案B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，从句时态要用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。‎ ‎【2011重庆】38. I ______my　hometown for a long time, I really miss it!‎ A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from 答案D ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由for a long time可判定该句为现在完成时。排除A和B；leave为短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用;排除C；状语for a long time表示一段时间，应该与延续性动词或表状态的词连用，故选D。‎ ‎【2011邵阳】22. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?‎ ‎—Of course. Here you are.‎ A. write B. wrote C. am writing ‎ 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】考查时态的用法。句中的时间状语为just now，“刚才”用一般过去时态。‎ ‎【2011广安市】37. －Where is John?‎ ‎－He ______ the science lab.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to ‎ 答案：A ‎【解析】考查时态及动词的用法。根据句意：他已经去了科学实验室，表示动作已发生，用现在完成时，A项表示去了某地，即：人没在这儿；B项表示曾经去过某地，人又回来了。根据 ‎【2011•兰州】25. — How do you like your English teacher? ‎ ‎ — He is great. We friends since three years ago.‎ ‎ A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become ‎ 答案：C ‎【解析】现在完成时态的用法。由答句中的since three years ago可知，主语用现在完成时态，且动词用延续性动词，因此选C。‎ ‎【2011•兰州】40. The population of the world still now.‎ ‎ A. will; grow B. has; grown C. is; growing D. is; grown ‎ 答案：C ‎【解析】现在进行时态的用法。句意“现在世界的人口数量还在不断增长”，因此选C。‎ ‎【2011山东威海】38.—Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?‎ ‎—Home. We _________all our money, so we have to walk home now.‎ A. spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending ‎ 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词的时态。根据答语句意“我们已经花光我们所有的钱”可知此句用现在完成时态，故选C。‎ ‎【2011四川内江】28. — _____ you _____ the movie Gongfu Panda II ?‎ ‎— Not yet. I'll see it this Sunday.‎ A. Did, see B. Do, see C. Have, seen 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。答语not yet,是现在完成时的标志。根据句意，你看过《功夫熊猫Ⅱ》吗？还没有。我这个周日将去看。故选C。‎ ‎【2011江苏宿迁】14. If there is any change to the plan, I ______ you as soon as possible.‎ ‎ A. told B. have told C. tell D. will tell ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】本题时态的用法。作为连词，引导条件状语从句，它表示的意思是“假如”“如果”等。在复合句中如果主句用将来时，则if引导的状语从句用一般现在时。故选D。‎ ‎【2011湖南怀化】28. —May I speak to Lin Tao?‎ ‎—Sorry, he is not in. He ______ to Changsha.‎ A. has been B. has gone C. went 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】词义辨析。have been to 与 have gone to 的区别。have been to 指“去过”，have gone to 指“去了”， 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义，“我可以找林涛说话吗?” “很抱歉，他不在。”“他去了长沙了”。‎ ‎【2011湖南怀化】26. Listen, our teachers ______ Red Songs in the next room.‎ A. sang B. are singing C. sings 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。listen是现在进行时的标志，得出答案B。‎ ‎【2011安徽】37. He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However. he __ yet.‎ ‎ A. didn't arrive B. doesn't arrive ‎ ‎ C. isn't arriving D. hasn't arrived 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】选D. 考查现在完成时。 由yet提示应该是现在完成时，故选D。‎ ‎【2011•广州】3. Yesterday evening, I _____ along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.‎ A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. am walking ‎3.答案:C 解析: 考查时态。根据句意：我在街上散步时，遇到了我的数学老师。当一个动作（met my maths teacher）发生时，另外一个动作（散步）正在进行。故“散步”这一动作用过去进行时，故选C。‎ ‎【2011桂林】32. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground. ‎ A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played ‎32. 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词的时态的用法。在句首出现look，listen等表示引起注意的词，动词用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。因此选C。‎ ‎【2011桂林】33. — Have you ever been to Nanning? ‎ ‎— Yes, _______ .‎ A. I was B. I do C. I am D. I have ‎33. 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】助动词的用法。根据上句用现在完成时，因此下文回答时用Yes, I have。因此选D。‎ ‎【河北省2011】38. My sister wants a new dress. She it to the party,‎ A. wears B. has worn C. wore D. is going to wear ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由“My sister wants a new dress”可知：动作还未执行，故用be going to形式，表示有计划做某事。故选D。‎ ‎【河北省2011】40.I didn't hear you because I the news on the radio.‎ A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我正在听新闻我听不清楚你说的话”，主句为一般过去时态，强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态，故选D。‎ ‎【河北省2011】42. I my homework, I guess I can't join you.‎ A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们，因为到现在我还没有完成作业”，从过去时间一直持续到现在，用现在完成时态表示。故选C。‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】时态的考察 句意为“你在这里。我找了你一上午。”根据答语“我去了图书馆”，可知现在不在图书馆。所以应用现在完成时，have gone to “去了” have been to“去过”。‎ ‎【2011呼和浩特】11. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.‎ ‎ A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】时态的考察 “当地震发生的时候，小女孩正和两只猫在院子里玩”。应用过去完成时，主语the girl单数形式，所以应用was playing.‎ ‎【2011四川达州】27.— I don’t know if Aunt Li these “stay-home children”tomorrow morning.‎ — If I her, I would come earlier.‎ A. will come to take care of; am B. come to look after; were ‎ C. will come to take care of; were D. comes to come up with; am ‎ 答案：C ‎【解析】本题考查虚拟语气的用法。根据题意：-我不知道李阿姨明天会不会来照顾这些留守儿童。-如果我是她，我会来早一点儿。句中第一个“if”表示是否的意思，引导宾语从句。第二个“if”用于虚拟语气中，从句使用过去式。故本题选C。‎ ‎【2011•四川广元】13. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong？‎ ‎—Yes, I ＿＿＿ there last month.‎ A. went to B. have been C. went 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词的时态。根据last month要用一般过去式，排除B；又因there为副词，是go的宾语，故go后面不跟介词to。‎ ‎【2011•四川南充】27. He_______ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.‎ A. live B. lived C. has lived 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。句意：自从他家搬到南充，他就住在这个城市。注意：since（意：自从）引导的时间状语从句是现在完成时一个标志。‎ ‎【2011•四川南充】31. Today is Women's Day. My father and I________ a special gift for my mother now.‎ A. make B. made C. are making 答案：C ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由时间状语now知，应该用现在进行时态。‎ ‎【2011广西百色】 25.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008,they ____ there for three years since then.‎ ‎ A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live 答案：C ‎【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法，根据句子的意思“从那时起他们住在那儿已经三年了。”，应用现在完成时。‎ ‎【2011广西百色】30.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party.‎ ‎ A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案： B ‎【解析】本句的主语是the teacher，系动词要用单数形式，根据句子的意思，应用过去时。‎ ‎【2011湖南湘潭】27. Mr. Li_____us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.‎ A. gave B.is giving C. was giving 答案：C ‎【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据题意：当日本地震时，李先生正给我们做关于环境的报告。在有when引导的时间状语中一般用进行时态，结合句中时态则用过去进行时态。故本题选C。‎ ‎【2011哈尔滨】26. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.‎ ‎— I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,‎ A. would help B. helped C. was helping 答案：C ‎【解析】考查动词时态 上下语境都是过去时，这里强调电话响时我正在帮助，所以用过去进行时。‎ ‎【2011呼和浩特】7. He went into his room, the light and began to work.‎ ‎ A. has turned on B. turned off C. turned on D. has turned off ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】时态、动词短语的考察 进房间，开灯、开始工作一些列的顺成动作，均用一般过去时，‎ ‎【2011呼和浩特】8. ----Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ？‎ ‎ ----To the library.‎ ‎ A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go ‎ C. Where are you going D. Where have you been?‎ ‎【2011广西崇左】29.----Where is Michael?‎ ‎ ----He____TV at home ,I think.‎ ‎ A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.was watching ‎ ‎【解析】C 考查点：考察时态。解题思路：根据句意：Michael在哪里？我想他在家……。句问的是现在的情况，所以问句应该回答现在的动作。故用现在进行时态，其结构是be(is/am/are)+doing。故选C。 ‎ ‎【2011广西崇左】34.What_____you do if you had a million dollars ?‎ ‎ A.would B.will C.did D.do ‎【解析】A 考查点：虚拟语气。解题思路：根据句意:如果你有一百万你将会干什么？ “如果你有一百万”是对现在的一种假设，与现在的事实相反。表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的结构是：主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形，从句用一般过去时态。故选A。‎ ‎【2011广西贵港】41.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.‎ ‎ —Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.‎ ‎ A. was leaving B. has left C. will leave D. left 答案：D 【解析】考查点：考查时态。解题思路：根据句中时间状语this morning表示过去的时间，可知用一般过去时态。故选D。‎ ‎【2011广西贵港】42. My pen pal said he would write to me, but I _____ any letters from him so far.‎ ‎ A. won’t receive B. haven’t received C. hadn’t received D. didn’t receive 答案：B【解析】考查点：考查时态。解题思路：so far表示“到目前为止”，句子应该用现在完成时态。故选B。‎ ‎【2011•铜仁】30. Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years.‎ ‎ A. have happened B. have taken place ‎ C. have been happened D. have been taken place 答案：B ‎【解析】动词的用法。Take place和happen的相同点是两者都没有被动语态；两者的不同点是：take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排；happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件，故选B。‎ ‎【2011贵州安顺】29. —Look at the noisy kids!‎ ‎—Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice ______?”‎ ‎ A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】从句的考查。由when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。‎ ‎【2011贵州安顺】22. Put your hands behind your back. Don’t speak. We’ll _____ in ten minutes. ‎ ‎ A. back B. be back C. are back D. are back to you 答案：B ‎【解析】时态的考查。Will是一般将来时态的标志，它的后面应该接动词原形，故B是正确的。‎ ‎【2011贵州安顺】23. —What did the teacher say just now? ‎ ‎— Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.‎ ‎ A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. had thought 答案：C ‎【解析】时态的考查。根据句意“刚才老师说什么了？对不起，我不知道。我在想别的事情”。说明当时“我”正在做其他的事情，应该是过去进行时态。‎ ‎【2011山东】26. Although Bill isn’t rich enough, he often ______ money to the poor.‎ A. will give B. was giving C. gives D. gave ‎26. 答案：C ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查的是时态。解题思路：题中“Although Bill isn’t rich enough”使用的是一般现在时态，所以后半句也使用一般现在时。故本题选C。‎ ‎【2011襄阳】34. ----Can your father drive?‎ ‎ ----Yes, and he to work every day.‎ ‎ A. is driving B. drove C. drives D. has driven ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】时态考察 由时间状语every day 可知“每天开车上班”应用一般现在时。‎ ‎【2011•盐城】12. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.‎ ‎ A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had ‎ walked 答案：B考查动词时态，过去进行时与when连用表示：过去正在发生某个时间短时，突然插入一个时间点。本题句意：我在沿马路上走的时候看到了彼得。因此我们停下聊了起来 ‎【2011四川绵阳】7. This girl is ready to help people any time. When she is on the bus, she always ‎ ‎ her seat to someone in need.‎ ‎ A. gives B. give C. gave D. giving ‎ ‎ 答案：A ‎【解析】时态的用法。根据Always是一般现在时的标志及从句“”的时态是一般现在时，同时主语“”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词也应用第三人称单数，故选A。‎ ‎【2011浙江绍兴】22. — May I speak to Mr Morgan?‎ ‎— Sorry. He______ on the farm. ‎ A. works. B. worked C. is working D. has worked ‎ 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词的时态。依据句意“对不起，他不在。他正在农场里干活。”要用现在进行时态，故选C。‎ ‎【2011北京】28. Paul ant I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.‎ A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 答案：C ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查动词时态的用法。由句中的yesterday可知，要用过去式，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2011北京】29. Where's Tom'? His mother ____ him now.‎ A. is looking for B. will look for C. has looked for D. Looks for 答案：A ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。由语境知汤姆不在这，他妈妈“正在”寻找他，所以用现在进行时，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2011北京】31. My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.‎ A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write 答案：C ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。由since 1980“自从1980年到现在”，用现在完成时，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2011北京】32. —What were you doing this time yesterday?‎ ‎—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.‎ A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的用法。上下句保持一致，上句用过去进行时问，下句也用这一时态开回答，所以选择答案D.‎ ‎【2011陕西】22. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months. ‎ ‎ A. have B. have had C. had D. will have B【解析】考查点：本题考查时态的使用。for+一段时间，用现在完成时态。故选B。‎ ‎【2011清远】29. Echo _____ for half a month. She’ll come hack in two months.‎ A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away 答案：D ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据for half a month为一段时间，动词得用延续性动词，应用现在完成时态。同时句意：她将两个月后回来。说明已经离开。A和B排除，C不能与时间段连用。‎ ‎【2011·福州中考】36.— Where is Ben? ‎ ‎— He _____ to the teachers’ office. He will be back soon.‎ A. go B. has gone C. has been 答案：B ‎【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。have been to “曾经去过某地”；have gone to “去某地了，还未回来”。句意：— 本在哪里？— 他去办公室了。他不久就回来。故选B。‎ ‎【2011·福州中考】41.— Where were you at 7:00 last night? ‎ ‎— I _____ to my mom at home.‎ A. write B. was writing C. wrote 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】考查过去进行时的用法。从问句句意“昨天晚上七点钟你在哪里？”可 知问的是当时正在做什么事。因此用过去进行时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011重庆】40 It’s very hot here. Why not ______ your coat?‎ A. put on B. try on C. take off D. turn off 答案：C ‎【解析】考查词语辨析。put on意为“穿上”；try on意为“试穿”；take off意为“脱掉”；turn off 意为“关上”。由上句句意“这儿天气太热”，可推测要脱掉外衣。故选C。‎ ‎【2011四川乐山】32. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?‎ ‎ –Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.‎ ‎ A. will; buy B. does; buy C. did; buy 答案：C ‎【解析】考查实义动词的时态。由答语two or three weeks ago，可知买裙子发生在过去，用一般过去时。“露西，你妈妈什么时候给你买的蓝裙子？”buy是一个实义动词，在过去时中，一般疑问句时需要借助助动词did。故选C。‎ ‎【2011浙江台州】21. －I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.‎ ‎ －Cool！How you it?‎ ‎ A. had, got B. did, get C. were, getting D. will, get 答案：B ‎【解析】考查时态的用法。 句意为 “我已经有今晚篮球比赛的票。” “票以有”顾 “你怎么弄到的”为过去时。‎ ‎【解析】考查时态的用法。 由上句句意 “我有今晚篮球比赛的票。” 可知已经得到票了。得到票的方法也是发生在过去。因此为一般过去时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011浙江宁波】30. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.‎ ‎— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.‎ A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。问句中的yesterday evening是一般过去时时间状语，而答语中的at that time是指打电话的那时间，表示过去正在发生的事情，所以应用过去进行时。选D。‎ ‎【江西省2011】36. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_________ by plane on Monday.‎ a. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. will arrive ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】时态考察 句意为“我现在在纽约。”可知“星期一乘飞机来的。”是一般过去时。‎ ‎7.【2011•扬州】—When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre?‎ ‎ —It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently.‎ ‎ A. did; finish B. have; finished C. will; finish D. do; finish 答案：C ‎【解析】考查时态。根据句意：你什么时间读完这本书？很难说，最近我很忙。指的是将来的某个时间读完书。‎ ‎【2011•铜仁】28.If it ________ this Saturday, we ________ for a picnic.‎ A. won’t rain; shall go B. doesn’t rain; will go C. isn’t rain; go D. doesn’t rain; go 答案：B ‎【解析】考查时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句发生的动作都在将来时间，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B。‎ ‎【2011肇庆】26. You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago. ‎ A.has begun B. has been on C. began ‎ 答案：B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据since half an hour ago，句中应是现在完成时，排除C。A中是begin的过去分词，begin为短暂性动作，不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。‎ ‎【2011肇庆】24. ----- Your classroom is very clean.‎ ‎ ----- Yes, it ______ every day.‎ ‎ A. is cleaned B. cleans C. is cleaning 答案：A ‎【解析】考查动词的语态。主语it 为classroom，句意“教室每天被打扫”，故用被动语态。‎ ‎【2011广西贺州】37. The workers _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.‎ A. build B. were building C. built D. are building 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：考察时态。解题思路：根据时态标志词now可知用现在进行时态，其结构是be(is/am/ are) +doing。故选D。‎ ‎【2011重庆江津】40.A:How clean the bedroom is!‎ ‎ B: Yes, I am sure that someone it.‎ ‎ A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 答案：C ‎【2011山东菏泽】28. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain. ‎ A. had begun B. was beginning C. began D. begins ‎ 答案：C ‎【解析】考查时态。句意：今天早晨，下雨时我差点到不了学校。下雨是过去的时间，之前已到达学校用过去完成时。故选C ‎【2011山东菏泽】33. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon? ‎ ‎—I _____my mother with the housework then. ‎ A. helped B. was helping C. had helped D. have been helping ‎ 答案：B ‎【解析】过去进行时的用法。句意：－昨天下午你为什么不和我们去踢足球呢？－那时我正帮我母亲做家务。表示过去的时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011山东枣庄】22. He ______when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.‎ ‎ A. slept B. was sleeping C. was doing homework D. was singing 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】B 考查过去进行时，由下文句意“当UFO消失时他才醒来”可知前句意为“当UFO到达时他正在睡觉”‎ ‎。过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去时行时。故选B。 【浙江湖州】 19. — How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?‎ ‎ —Great! We ___ to Xixi‎ National Wetland ‎Park.‎ ‎ A. go B. am going C. will go D. went 答案：D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由问句“How was your ...”可知是一般过去时，故答语也应用一般过去时，故选D。‎ ‎【2011山东聊城】34. —Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?‎ ‎—No, I won’t. I ______ already.‎ A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】动词时态。由否定答语和下句中的“already”可推测，已经看过这部电影了，因此用现在完成时。句意：－你愿意和我去看电影《观音山》吗？－不，我不去。我已经看过了。already一般用于现在完成时。‎ ‎【2011江苏淮安】14.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _________ for nearly two months.‎ ‎ A. married B. have married C. have been married D. have got married 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。从句后的for nearly two months 可知谓语动词是现在完成时表示时间段的延续动词。marry 是瞬间动词，应变成其延续动词“be+形容词”形式。故选C.‎ ‎【2011山西】26. The sense of happiness will increase if you ______ what you like to do. ‎ A. do B. did C. will do ‎ 答案：A ‎【解析】动词时态。If 意为“如果”引导条件状语从句，时态为“主将从現”，即主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。因此选A。‎ ‎【2011•株洲】Jim _________ in Zhuzhou since he finished his college.‎ ‎ A. works B. is working C. has worked 答案：C ‎【解析】现在完成时的用法。本句意思为“吉姆自从他大学毕业以来一直在株洲工作”‎ ‎，从连词since“自从”可以看出前面应该为现在完成时。因此本题选C。‎ ‎【2011江苏宿迁】6. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?‎ ‎ —Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.‎ ‎ A. parked B. was parking C. parks D. will park ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查时态的用法。句意“你刚才看见布莱克先生的吗？”“是的我见他时他正在停车”。由句意见他时，已经过去，故用过去时，排除C、D；又因为when引导的从句表示时间点，应用过去进行时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011贵州安顺】25. —Look at the sign on the right. ‎ ‎—Oh, parking ______ here.‎ ‎ A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. didn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed ‎ 答案：B ‎【解析】语态的考查。根据句意“在这儿停车是不允许的”，park是allow的宾语，当主语和谓语动词的动宾关系时，应该是被动语态。‎ ‎【2011山东】34. It’s true that Shakespeare’s play ______ by so many people every year.‎ A. see B. will see C. are seeing D. are seen 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查被动语态的用法。解题思路：根据题意：莎士比亚的戏每年被许多人观看是真的。句中主语为Shakespeare’s play，使用被动语态。故本题选D。‎ ‎【2011湖北黄石】37. —Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?‎ ‎ —It’s me. This photo _______ fourteen years ago.‎ ‎ A. is taken B. took C. takes D. was taken ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态。根据题意可知应用过去时态，而一般过去时态的被动语态结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。主语this photo 是单数，故用was+ 过去分词。‎ ‎【2011湖南长沙】30. ---May I use your cup, Tom?‎ ‎---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now. ‎ ‎ A was broken B is broken C broke ‎ 答案：A ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。根据句意可知是被动语态，又时间状语为just now，故答案为A。‎ ‎【2011广东】35. People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day. ‎ ‎ A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查be allowed to do sth.的否定形式。be allowed to do sth.意为“同意，许可做某事”。其否定形式为mustn’t be allowed to do sth.意为“不允许”。句意“五一以后喝酒的人禁止开车”。故选D。‎ ‎【2011广东】39. Our math teacher ______ in our school for 20 years and he _____ here when he was 23 years old.‎ ‎ A. has taught, has come B. taught, comes ‎ C. taught, came D. has taught, came 答案： D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。for 20 year是现在完成时的时间标志。因此第一空要填has taught；后半句时间状语是when he was 23 years old，动词用一般过去时，因此天came.故答案为D。‎ ‎【2011四川德阳】11. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.‎ ‎ A. be thrown B. throw C. is thrown 答案： A ‎【解析】本题考查被动语态的用法。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。句意“废纸不应该到处扔。保持教室干净是我们的责任”。故排除B；shouldn’t为情态动词should的否定形式，其后用动词原形，故排除C。故选A。‎ ‎43. An official _____ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.‎ A) is interviewing B) is interviewed C) was interviewing D) was interviewed 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 解题思路：由yesterday看出该句子要使用一般过去时，by之后接的是动作的发出者，故该句要使用被动语态，所以答案选D；‎ ‎【2011湖南永州】26. Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of. ‎ A. take B. are taking C. be taken 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】本句的真正主语是“the books”,应用被动语态，“should + be + 及物动词的过去分词”，故选C。‎ ‎【泸州市2011】5. The radio says a wild animal zoo is going to ____ in our city. ‎ A. be built B. built C. build D. be building ‎ 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。 根据主语和谓语动词的关系可以看出是被动形式；be gong to 后面跟动词原形，故选A。‎ ‎【2011•四川成都】39. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan.‎ A. can see B. can be seen C. will be seen 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】考查被动语态。四川灾后建设已经是事实。故说“在四川地震灾区漂亮的新大楼到处都能（被）看到。can be seen 为含有情态动词的被动语态。‎ ‎【2011•盐城】15. — How soon all the work ?‎ ‎ — In a week.‎ ‎ A. will… finish B. is…going to finish ‎ C. will…be finished D. are…going to be finished 答案：C考查被动语态。问句的主语是all the work，所以应该用被动语态。排除A和B.又因为work时不可数名词，故排除D，选A。‎ ‎【2011安徽芜湖】42. These days students in some schools ______ not to use mobile phones. ‎ ‎ A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked ‎ 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态。主语students是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态；根据these ‎ days可知用一般现在时。‎ ‎【2011广西南宁市】28. Trees ________ every year to make our city greener.‎ ‎ A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted ‎28. 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。根据句意“每年种很多树来使我们的城市更绿”，可知用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011贵州贵阳】37. We're very glad to know that a great sports meeting _________ in Guiyang this September.‎ A. will hold B. will be held C. will be hold 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】 这里考查的是将来时的被动语态的结构：will be + 动词的过去分词。故选B。‎ ‎【2011雅安】20. A lot of trees ______ on the hill yesterday.‎ ‎ A. are planted B. will be planted C. have been planted D. were planted 答案： D ‎ ‎【解析】考查被动语态。由时间状语yesterday可知，用一般过去时，由trees和plant构成被动关系，用一般过时的被动语态 ‎【2011山东枣庄】18. In the past the children were made ______15 hours a day.‎ A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock 答案：C ‎【解析】C be made to do sth被迫做某事，make的被动语态要带to, 故选C。‎ ‎【2011山东滨州】34. The Taiwan spotted deer, Fan Xing and Dian Dian, __________ to the Chinese mainland on April 16, 2011.‎ A．have sent B．were sending C．were sent D．had sent 答案：C ‎【解析】考查被动语态的用法。由句意“台湾梅花鹿“繁星”和“点点” 在‎2011年4月16日被送到中国大陆”可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。‎ ‎【2011重庆】32. I’m glad to find that many trees_______ in our city last year.‎ A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planted 答案：C ‎【解析】考查被动语态的用法。由last year可推断用一般过去时。trees和plant为被动关系，因此，为一般过去时的被动语态。句意为：我很高兴地发现在我们的城市去年种了许多树。故选C。‎ ‎【2011四川宜宾】28.Computers ________widely in our daily life.‎ A . use B. used C. were used D. are used ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】D考查一般现在时的被动语态，根据句意：计算机在日常生活中得到广泛应用。故选D。‎ ‎【2011天津】39. Today a lot of information can _____ online.‎ ‎ A. receive B. be received C. is received D. receiving 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】 被动语态。 今天有很多信息能在网上收到，信息被收到要用被动语态。含有情态动词的被动语态的构成：情态动词+be +过去分词。‎ ‎44. 【2011•广西柳州】Half of the work ______ by now.‎ ‎ A. has finished B. has been finished C. have been finished 答案B ‎【解析】考查动词的被动语态。 句意：一半的工作已经被完成。可知要用被动语态结构，work是不可数名词，所以用单数has been finished，故选B。‎ ‎ 【2011湖南岳阳中考】28.Every year lots of trees to make our country more beautiful.‎ ‎ A. is planter B. are planted C. plant 解析：本题考查动词语态。trees是动词plant的宾语，提前了，故用被动语态，所以答案选B。‎ ‎【2011湖南益阳】24. His car was by the police because he drove too fast A. stopping B. stopped C. stop 答案：B ‎【解析】语态的考查。从后面的by判断，应该是被动语态，be +动词的过去分词。‎ ‎(2011贵州毕节)29．He likes reading very much．Most of his money on books．‎ A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent 解析：本题考查动词语态。不可数名词money是动词spend的宾语，提前了，要用被动语态，故答案选A。‎ ‎【2011浙江宁波】27. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________. ‎ A. save B. saved C. are saved D. were saved 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】动词语态。从前半句可以看出是一般过去时，根据后半句句意，有许多人被救出。一般过去时态的被动语态结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。主语many people是复数，故用were+ 过去分词。‎ ‎【2011山东聊城】30. As everyone knows, rubbish _______ everywhere.‎ A. need be thrown B. mustn’t be thrown C. can’t throw D. may throw 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】动词语态。。垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系，应用被动语态。排除C和D。句意为“每人都知道的，到处都禁止扔垃圾”。Mustn’t表禁止。故选B。‎ ‎【2011广安市】40. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is!‎ ‎—Thank you. It every day.‎ A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned 答案：B ‎【解析】考查被动语态。It指代上句中的bedroom，it和clean构成被动关系，故用被动语态，由every day可知，该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。‎ ‎【2011•兰州】34. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government.‎ ‎ A. is taking good care B. are taken good care of ‎ C. is taking good care of D. are taken good care ‎ 答案：B ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。句意“在中国的许多地方，超过90岁的人不仅被家庭好好照顾着，而且也被政府照顾着”。the old指一类人，因此是复数形式，故排除A、C，被动语态中的动作须是及物动词，因此选B。‎ ‎【2011·南京】10. It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station _______ at the end of this month.‎ A. has been completed B. is completed C. was completed D. will be completed ‎10. 答案:D ‎【解析】:考查句子的时态和语态。分析本句是将来时态的被动语态。故选D项。‎ ‎【2011山东威海】36.—Who is the little girl in the picture?‎ ‎—It's me. The picture __________10 years ago.‎ A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态。主语the picture与take的构成被动关系，因此为被动语态，由10 years ago 可知为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。故选D ‎【2011•山东青岛】34. —________ you________ the Beatles' story?‎ ‎— Yes. And their songs are popular.‎ A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to 答案：C ‎【解析】句意为“—你听过甲壳虫乐队的故事吗？—是的。他们的歌曲很受欢迎。”hear of意为“听说……”，故答案选C。‎ ‎【2011 山东烟台】27. It is true that knowledge_____ rather than being taught. ‎ ‎ A. learns B. learned C. is learned D. was learned 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】考查被动语态。题干是一个说明客观真理的强调句，故从句要使用一般现在时，排除B和D。knowledge与learn构成被动关系，用is learned。故选C。‎ ‎【江西省2011】40. —What happened to Billy?‎ ‎—He________ because of his drink-driving.‎ a. is caught B. was caught C. has caught D. had caught ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】被动语态 he与catch应为被动关系“因为酒驾被逮。”‎ ‎【江西省2011】33. Mary isn't here at the moment. She _________ later.‎ a. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】时态的考察 句意为“玛丽现在不在这里，稍候她将马上来”。come，go, move等表示位置移动的词常用进行时鄙视将来。‎ ‎【2011安徽】43. Don't worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here. ‎ ‎ A. will keep B. has kept C. will be kept D. has been kept 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】选C。考查语态。句意：别着急，你的行李将一直被保存到你回来。……。此处表示将来时的被动，要用will +be + done。故选C。‎ ‎【2011•铜仁】33.My father _______ TV in the living room when I ______ home yesterday.‎ ‎ A. watched; got B. was watching; got C. watched; was getting D. was watching; was getting 答案：B ‎【解析】时态的用法。由yesterday 可知从句要用一般过去时；由句意可知，当我到家的时候，爸爸正在看电视，看电视是过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。‎ ‎【2011贵州安顺】25. —Look at the sign on the right. ‎ ‎—Oh, parking ______ here.‎ ‎ A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. didn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed ‎ 答案：B ‎【解析】语态的考查。根据句意“在这儿停车是不允许的”，park是allow的宾语，当主语和谓语动词的动宾关系时，应该是被动语态。‎ ‎【2011北京】34. Many accidents____ by careless drivers last year.‎ A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause 答案：B ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查时态和被动语态结合的用法。由last year可知要用过去时，由后面的by可知要用被动语态，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2011陕西】25. Driving after drinking wine in China. ‎ A. allows B. doesn't allow C. is allowed D. isn't allowed D 【解析】考查点：本题考查被动语态。 句意为“酒后驾车在中国是不被允许的”。可知为否定的被动语态，故选D。‎ ‎【2011桂林】38. Many trees and flowers ________ in our city every year.‎ ‎ A. planted B. are planted C. were planted D. plants ‎38. 答案：B ‎【解析】语态的用法。根据句意“每年在我们诚实种很多的树和花”，可知many trees and flowers为动作的承受者，因此用被动语态，其时间状语为every year，用一般现在时。因此选B。‎ ‎【河北省2011】44. The Spring Festival in January or February.‎ A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. celebrated D. was celebrated ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】B 考查一般现在时的被动语态，人们在一月或二月庆祝春节，是个习惯性动作，用一般现在时，春节是被人们庆祝的，用被动语态表示。故选B。‎ ‎【2011•河南省】30. Soft drinks__ to children for free in some restaurants on Children's Day.‎ A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered 答案：C。考查动词的语态。因句子的主语是物（Soft drinks），故应该用被动语态，由于“on Children's Day”表示泛指在儿童节，故用一般在时的被动语态。所以选C。‎ ‎【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）16. —Suihua is so beautiful. It's like a big garden.‎ ‎—Yes. Many trees and flowers_______in our city every year.‎ A. are planting B. are planted C. were planted 答案：B ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态的考查。Be+过去分词，时间状语every year决定了用一般现在时。‎ ‎【2011江苏徐州】11. When will the birthday party _______, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?‎ A. hold B. be held C. held D. be holding 答案B ‎【解析】考查被动语态的用法。birthday party和hold构成被动关系，所以为被动语态，由“will”可知，为一般将来时的被动语态。句意“什么时候举行生日聚会，是周一晚上还是周二晚上啊？”，用be held。‎ ‎【2011•四川南充】33. —How many people will________ to your birthday party?‎ ‎—Twelve.‎ A. invite b. be invited c. be inviting 答案：B ‎【解析】考查动词语态。主语people和invite之间是被动关系。语意：——有多少人被邀请去参加party？——12人。‎ ‎【2011梧州】39. A new cinema _ in our city last year.‎ A. built B. was built C. will build D. is built ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】被动语态的考察 “新电影院”与“建”应是被动关系，由时间状语last year可知应是一般过去时的被动语态was/were+动词过去分词。‎ ‎【2011广东深圳】10. - When should I hand in my paper?‎ ‎— Your paper must _ as soon as the bell_ .‎ A. hand in; rings B. hand in; will ring C. be handed in; will ring D. be handed in: rings 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态与as soon as的用法。paper作主语 (为“交卷”的承受者)，故要用被动语态，as soon as表示“一……就……”，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选择D。‎ ‎【2011山东济宁】23. China has offered much help to Japan since it ______ by the earthquake and tsunami（海啸）.‎ ‎ A. hits B. is hit C. was hit D. will be hit 答案：C ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。根据句意“自从日本被地震和海啸袭击后，中国给它提供很多援助”可知，it指的是Japan,‎ ‎ 和hit构成被动关系。地震和海啸发生在过去，因此用一般过去式的被动语态，故选C。‎ ‎【2011四川乐山】25. –Who is that little boy in the photo, Oscar?‎ ‎ –Oh, it’s me! It _______ when I was five years old.‎ ‎ A. was taken B. took C. was taking ‎ 答案：A ‎【解析】考查被动语态。答语中主语it指photo，与动词take为被动关系，因此用被动语态。由答语句意 “是在我五岁时拍的。”可知，是一般过去时。故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。‎ ‎【2011山东】34. It’s true that Shakespeare’s play ______ by so many people every year.‎ A. see B. will see C. are seeing D. are seen ‎34. 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：本题考查被动语态的用法。解题思路：根据题意：莎士比亚的戏每年被许多人观看是真的。句中主语为Shakespeare’s play，使用被动语态。故本题选D。‎ ‎【2011湖北黄石】37. —Who’s the little baby in the photo, Li Ying?‎ ‎ —It’s me. This photo _______ fourteen years ago.‎ ‎ A. is taken B. took C. takes D. was taken ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】被动语态。根据题意可知应用过去时态，而一般过去时态的被动语态结构为waswere + 动词的过去分词。主语this photo 是单数，故用was+ 过去分词。‎ ‎【2011湖南长沙】30. ---May I use your cup, Tom?‎ ‎---Sorry, it ________ by my sister just now. ‎ ‎ A was broken B is broken C broke ‎ 答案：A ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。根据句意可知是被动语态，又时间状语为just now，故答案为A。‎ ‎【2011广东】35. People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day. ‎ ‎ A. don’t allow B. isn’t allowed C. mustn’t allow D. mustn’t be allowed ‎ 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查be allowed to do sth.的否定形式。be allowed to do sth.意为“同意，许可做某事”。其否定形式为mustn’t be allowed to do sth.意为“不允许”。句意“五一以后喝酒的人禁止开车”。故选D。‎ ‎【2011广东】39. Our math teacher ______ in our school for 20 years and he _____ here when he was 23 years old.‎ ‎ A. has taught, has come B. taught, comes ‎ C. taught, came D. has taught, came 答案： D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。for 20 year是现在完成时的时间标志。因此第一空要填has taught；后半句时间状语是when he was 23 years old，动词用一般过去时，因此天came.故答案为D。‎ ‎【2011四川德阳】11. Waste paper shouldn’t _____ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our classroom clean.‎ ‎ A. be thrown B. throw C. is thrown 答案： A ‎【解析】本题考查被动语态的用法。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。句意“废纸不应该到处扔。保持教室干净是我们的责任”。故排除B；shouldn’t为情态动词should的否定形式，其后用动词原形，故排除C。故选A。‎ ‎43. An official _____ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.‎ A) is interviewing B) is interviewed C) was interviewing D) was interviewed 答案：D ‎【解析】考查点：一般过去时的被动语态的用法。 解题思路：由yesterday看出该句子要使用一般过去时，by之后接的是动作的发出者，故该句要使用被动语态，所以答案选D；‎ ‎【2011呼和浩特】15. At last the boy was made and began to laugh.‎ ‎ A. stop crying B. to to stop to cry C. to stop crying D. stop to cry ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】被动语态与非谓语动词 make, have, see 等动词在变为被动语态时要把省略的不定式符号to补出来；stop to do “停下来去干…”； stop doing“停止做…”‎ 句意为“小男孩停止哭笑了起来”‎ ‎【2011四川达州】30.— Do you know Lucy’s grandma?‎ — Of course. She is a kind woman, but she has for about a month since she in the accident.‎ A. been dead; was killed B. died; was killed C. been dead; killed D. died; killed 答案：A ‎【解析】本题考查时态和被动语态的用法。根据题意：-你知道露茜的奶奶吗？-当然，她是一位慈祥的老人，在车祸中丧生已经大约一年了。has been dead表示已经去世的状况，was killed表被动，丧生。故本题选A。‎ ‎【2011•四川广元】19.English ＿＿＿more and more widely (广泛) today. So we must learn it well.‎ A. uses B. used C. is used 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】动词语态。根据句意：今天英语越来越被广泛地应用。由句意可知要用一般现在时被动语态，其构成：is/am/are+动词过去分词。故选C。‎ ‎【2011浙江台州】23. －How often do I need to feed the bird?‎ ‎ －They food every day, or they will be hungry.‎ ‎ A. must give B. mustn’t give C. must be given D. mustn’t be give 答案：C ‎【解析】被动语态。they即birds，they和give为被动关系。因此用被动语态，排除A和B 。由句意“必须每天给他们食，否则他们将非常饿。”故选C。‎ ‎【2011浙江舟山】24. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.‎ ‎ A. must make B. must be made C. can’t make D. can’t be made 答案：B ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。 本句句意：食品安全很重要，必须制定制度来阻止人们遭受食品污染；根据句意应该含情态动词must的被动语态，即must be done。‎ ‎【2011湖南永州】26. Boys and girls, the books in the library should______ good care of. ‎ A. take B. are taking C. be taken 答案：C ‎ ‎【解析】本句的真正主语是“the books”,应用被动语态，“should + be + 及物动词的过去分词”，故选C。‎ ‎【2011•山东青岛】33. Your donation_________ and the money will be used to help the students from poor families.‎ A. is greatly appreciating B. appreciates C. has appreciated D. is greatly appreciated 答案：D ‎【解析】考查一般现在时被动语态的用法。and前的句子要用一般现在时，根据句意“你的捐款受到高度赞扬，这笔捐款将被用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。”故答案要选D。‎ ‎【2011•山东青岛】32. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_______ the Forbidden City.‎ A. will be shown up B. will be shown around C. will show around D. will show to 答案：B ‎【解析】考查一般将来时被动语态的用法。短语show up意为“揭露”，show around意为“带领……看”，此处明显是指那些人被领着参观紫禁城，每次都要被带着去参观，故选B。‎ ‎【2011湖北十堰】36. ---Look, what have they done?‎ ‎ ---Sorry. I think if I __________ another chance, I’ll do it better. ‎ ‎ A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given 答案：D ‎ ‎【解析】动词语态。I与another chance是被动关系。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般将来时。根据句意：看，他们做了什么？抱歉，如果再给我一个机会，我会做的更好。选D。‎ ‎【2011新疆阜康】34. —Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?‎ ‎ —Yes. It ______ for almost one and a half months.‎ ‎ A. has opened B. has being opened C. has been open D. was open 答案： C ‎【解析】现在完成时的被动语态。根据句意：渤海大桥已经被开放一个半月了。be ‎ open为延续性动词，后接时间段。‎ ‎【2011四川绵阳】15. ---- Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it?‎ ‎ ---- Yeah. That why drunken drivers to prison even without causing accidents.‎ ‎ A. sent B. are sent C. send D. are sending 答案：B ‎【解析】考查被动语态的用法。依据前面介绍“酒后开车是危险的”，可推断“这就是酒后开车的司机被送进监狱的理由，虽然没有发生事故”，所以用被动语态（be+动词的过去分词），故选B ‎【2011内蒙古包头】35. It will be two days before the decision_________.‎ ‎ A. has made B. will be made C. was made D. is made.‎ ‎35. 答案：D ‎【解析】本题考查被动语态的用法。句意为“在下决心之前，将有两天的时间” 根据语境可知选D。‎ ‎【2011呼和浩特】3. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？‎ ‎ ----No, I .‎ ‎ A. haven’t invited B. didn’t invite C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】被动语态 句意为“你去参加吉姆的生日聚会了吗”“我没被邀请”，I 与invite应为过去的被动的关系，‎ ‎【2011四川内江】34. — Your classroom is really bright and clean.‎ ‎ —It _____ after school every day.‎ A. is cleaned B. cleaned C. was cleaned 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】动词语态。every day是一般现在时的标志。根据句意，你们教室真的既明亮又干净。每天放学后我们打扫它。此处是被动语态省略了by us。一般现在时被动语态构成：be+动词过去分词。故选A。‎ ‎【2011江苏淮安】6. —Shall we go out for a swim?‎ ‎ —Sorry, I can’t. I ______ housework for my mother now.‎ ‎ A. am doing B. is doing C. are doing D. did 答案：A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据语境“我不能出去游泳，（因为）我现在正在为我妈妈做家务。”后有now.故用现在进行时。选A。‎ ‎27. 【2011•株洲】Mary didn’t go to John’s birthday party because she ________.‎ ‎ A. wasn’t invited B. didn’t invite C. isn’t invited 答案：A ‎【解析】被动语态的用法。本句意思为“玛丽没有去参加约翰的生日聚会因为她没有被邀请到”，从“被邀请”可以知道此处应该用被动语态，从句子中的didn’t可以看出本句为一般过去时，因此该处应该为一般过去式的被动语态形式，故答案为A。‎ ‎【2012福建福州】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?‎ ‎— Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office.‎ A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】选B。考查现在完成时的用法。has been to表示去过某地，现在已经回来；has gong to表示去了某地，现在还没回来。由答语中“Sorry, he isn’t in”可知 “史密斯先生不在家，他去了办公室”。故选B。‎ ‎【2012福建福州】43. — Our classroom____________every day.‎ ‎— So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.‎ A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选A。考查被动语态的用法。由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物，教室只能是被打扫，因此需要用被动语态来表达，由句中“every day”确定，此处应该用一般现在时，其结构为is cleaned。故选A。‎ ‎【2012贵州贵阳】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?” “Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.”‎ ‎ A. have gone B. have been C. had gone ‎【答案】B 考查动词时态及动词的用法。问句用的是现在完成时，答句也应该用现在完成时，前后时态一致。Have gone意为“去过，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选B.‎ ‎【2012贵州贵阳】39. In order to make our hometown more beautiful, trees _______ around the city every year.‎ ‎ A. plant B. are planted C. will plant ‎【答案】B 考查动词语态的用法。trees与plant存在着被动关系，应用动词的被动语态。根据句意：为了我们的家乡更美丽，每年围着城市多种些树。故选B.‎ ‎【2012福建福州】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet.‎ ‎— It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.‎ A. sounds B. smells C. feels ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound意为“听起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；feel意为“感觉；摸起来”。由句中“the music”可知，此处句意为：这首音乐听起来很美。故选A。‎ ‎【2012贵州贵阳】41. If Bob ______ away from the junk food, he will be in good health.‎ ‎ A. stay B. will stay C. stays ‎【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。用在条件状语从句中，一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语是Bob，所以动词用单三形式。根据句意：如果波比远离垃圾食品，他就会很健康。故选C.‎ ‎【2012.安徽省】35. To protect the environment, supermarket don’t _____ free plastic bags to shoppers. ‎ A.take B. show C. provide D. carry ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012.安徽省】41. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we?‎ ‎--Not now. I_____ to an interview.‎ A. go B. went C. am going D. was going ‎【答案】C ‎【2012.安徽省】49. The task____ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.‎ A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. can't be finished ‎【答案】B ‎【2012北京】25. Let’s ____ for a walk, shall we?‎ A. to go B. going C. go D. gone ‎【答案】C ‎【2012北京】26. —Where were you last Saturday?‎ ‎—I ____ in the Capital‎ ‎Museum.‎ A. am B. will be C. was D. have been ‎【答案】C ‎【2012北京】29. —May I speak to the headmaster?‎ ‎—He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message?‎ A. is having B. had C. has D. will have ‎【答案】A　‎ ‎【2012北京】32. I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.‎ A. didn’t hear from B. don’t hear from C. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from ‎【答案】D　‎ ‎【2012北京】33. Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ everywhere.‎ A. use B. are used C. used D. were used ‎【答案】B ‎【2012甘肃鸡西市】25. My grandpa is sleeping. Will you please_____the radio?‎ A. turn down B. turn up C. turn on ‎【答案】A ‎【2012甘肃鸡西市】28. They_____five days finishing the work.‎ ‎ A. paid B. took C. spent ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012甘肃鸡西市】30. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.‎ A. has been away from B. has left C. had left ‎【答案】A ‎【2012甘肃鸡西市】32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai.‎ A. want B. will want C. wants ‎【答案】C ‎【2012甘肃鸡西市】33. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_____it every day. ‎ A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practise speaking ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东】31. Jenny in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.‎ A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. Cooked ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东】35. Hot water in the students' flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.‎ A. supplies B. is supplied C. supplied D. was supplied ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东】36. If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____in danger.‎ A.won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be ‎【答案】D ‎【2012广东】37. — Both Li Lei and Han Meimei fond of the TV program A Bite of China.学 ‎— I am also deeply moved by its stories!‎ A. is B. am C. was D. Are ‎【答案】D【2012广东】39. Our English teacher is very nice. We friends since three years ago.‎ A. were B. became C. have been D. have made ‎【答案】C ‎【2012广东】43. — You haven't been to the West Lake, have you?‎ ‎ — . But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.‎ A. No, I haven't B. No, I didn't C. Yes, I have D. Yes, I did ‎【答案】A ‎【2012广西玉林】31. ---Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.‎ ‎ --- I think so. He practices __________ it every day.‎ ‎ A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广西玉林】34. —I can’t find Ted for three days. Where is he?‎ ‎—He _______ Beijing for a meeting. ‎ A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【2012广西玉林】38. Last year, Shenzhou-8 _______ into the space. It made us proud. ‎ A. is sent B. was sent C. sends D. sent ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012安顺】16. Look! _____ some juice in the glass. ‎ A．There is B．There are C．There have D．There has ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州安顺】20.The old man _____ in Shanghai, but he _____ in Haikou now. ‎ A．be born; live B．was born ; live C．is born; lives D．was born; lives ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012贵州安顺】23.——Do you know whether the man _____ by the door is Mr. Smith? ‎ ‎——Sure. We’ve known each other for a long time. ‎ A．stand B．standing C．stood D．stands ‎【答案】B ‎【2012贵州安顺】24.My father would rather _____ than _____． ‎ A．stay at home; to go out B．to stay at home; to go out C．stay at home; go out D．to stay at home; go out ‎【答案】C ‎【2012贵州安顺】27.It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school．We think a bridge_____ over the river． ‎ A．was built B．should be built C．has been built D．is being built ‎【答案】B ‎【2012贵州毕节】25. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.‎ A. is; is B. was； is C. was； will be D. is； was ‎【答案】B考查时态的用法。根据last year可知第一空用过去时，根据now可知第二空用一般现在时，故选B。‎ ‎【2012贵州毕节】26. —Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ‎ ‎—Sorry，I ______ at that time.‎ A. take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower ‎【答案】C 考查动词时态的用法。根据交际情景此处表示“那个时候我正在洗澡”，使用过去进行时态，故选C。‎ ‎【2012贵州毕节】27. —Mum, I can't find my shoes.‎ ‎—Hurry up! Your father ______ for us.‎ A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. will wait ‎【答案】A 考查动词时态的用法。根据情景可知此处表示“你父亲正在等我们”，应该使用现在进行时，故选A。‎ ‎【解析】此题考查对there be 句型的回答。对is there…?的回答是yes, there is. 或者No, there isn’t. 故选A。‎ ‎【2012贵州铜仁】32 —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?‎ ‎—I ________ TV at home.‎ A. am watching B. was watching C. will watch D. watched ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据前一句可知讲述的是昨天晚上九点正在做的事情，询问对方的“你呢？”也应该是指昨天的九点正在做什么。故此处需要过去进行时态。故选B。 ‎ ‎【2012贵州铜仁】33.Mr Wang isn’t here ,I think he___________ Guiyang.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes D. went ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】词义辨析。 “go to+地点”，表示“去某地，故排除C、D选项。”have been to 指“去过(回来了)”，have gone to 指“去了（没有回来）”。根据句义：王老师不在这里。我认为他“去了”贵阳。（去了还没有回来）。所以选A。‎ ‎【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】28. They _____five days finishing the work.‎ ‎ A. paid B. took C. spent ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】30. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.‎ A. has been away from B. has left C. had left ‎【答案】A ‎【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai.‎ A. want B. will want C. wants ‎【答案】C ‎【2011湖北恩施】25. You should ______ it carefully before ______ a composition.‎ A. consider； write B. consider； writing C. considering； writing ‎【答案】B ‎【2011湖北恩施】28. He ______ go out with his parents, but now he ______ staying at home alone.‎ A. used to； is used to B. is used to； used to C. use to； is used to ‎【答案】A ‎【2011湖北恩施】31. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer it.‎ ‎—I’m terribly sorry. I ______ a meeting at that time.‎ A. had B. was having C. am having ‎【答案】B ‎【2011湖北恩施】34. —When did you buy the computer?‎ ‎—I have ______ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.‎ A. bought B. have C. had ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 湖北黄石】28.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_____a big meal for our family now.‎ A.are preparing B.be preparing C.prepare D.prepared ‎【答案】A【2012 湖北黄石】35.You have to stay behind if your homework______before five o'clock.‎ A.isn't done B.won't be done C.doesn't do D.wasn't done ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【2012 湖北黄石】37.Which would you prefer, orang juic or coffer?‎ ‎ Either______OK, but I prefer coffee ____milk.‎ A.are; with B.is; with C.are; to D.is; to ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 湖北黄石】38.Not only Jam but also his parents______a few interesting places since they came to China.‎ A.will visit B.has visited C.have visited D.visited ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【2012·湖北·荆州】23. — What did the teacher say just now?‎ ‎ — Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I out of the window.‎ ‎ A. look B. looked C. am looking D. was looking ‎【答案】D ‎【2012·湖北·荆州】26. — I like the program Man and Nature.‎ ‎ — But I Sports News.‎ ‎ A. prefer B. want C. choose D. miss ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖北十堰】34. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he ___________ in Shiyan for five years. ‎ ‎ A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taught ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北十堰】35. I ________________ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time. ‎ ‎ A. gave B. didn’t give C. was given D. wasn’t given ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北随州】27.—I’v just got a new MP4.‎ ‎ —Where _____ you ____it?‎ ‎ —In a shopping mall near here.‎ A. have;bought B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; getting ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北随州】29. —When and where to spend the holiday _______ yet.‎ ‎—Let’s make it now.‎ A. is decided B. doesn’t decide C. has not been decided D. has decided ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北随州】32. There ______ some flowers on the teacher’s desk just now, but now there ______nothing on it.‎ ‎ A. have; has B.were; was C. were; is D.has; has ‎【答案】C ‎【2012·湖北·武汉】30. －What’s his brother?　　‎ ‎－He is a teacher. He maths at a school.‎ A. taught B. has taught C. teaches D. will teach ‎ 【答案】C ‎【2012·湖北·武汉】31. I don"t remember when and where I _____ this umbrella.‎ ‎　　A.buy B.have bought C.will buy D.bought ‎【答案】D【2012·湖北·武汉】32. －Where"s Lisa,Eric?‎ ‎－She　_____　to the library.　　‎ A.goes B.had gone C.has gone D.would go ‎ 【答案】C ‎【2012·湖北·武汉】36. The roof of the house needs repairing.It"s raining now,you"d better get something to　_____　rain drops.　　‎ A.control B.cover C.carry D.catch ‎【答案】D ‎【2012·湖北·武汉】37. Once the actor Edwards told his fans,“Be yourself and don"t let anybody _____ you around.”　　‎ A.pull B.push C.take D.turn ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北咸宁】24.―Zongzi ______ to students for free in our dining hall on Dragon Boat Festival.‎ ‎ ―Really? That sounds cool! ‎ A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖北咸宁】28.―Three _____ injured students died in a hospital ineast China's Jiangsu Province last year.‎ ‎ ―Sorry to hear that. But our government ______ much about the school bus safety management. ‎ A. serious; did B. bad; did C. seriously; has done D. badly; was done ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北咸宁】33. Jack _____ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he ____ it. ‎ A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. was used to; is used to D. used to; uses to ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北孝感】28. －Could you help me do the dishes?‎ ‎－Sorry, my sister for me outside now.‎ A. waits B. will wait C. is waiting D. was waiting ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北孝感】29. The peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed.‎ A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖北孝感】30. Tony to take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday.‎ A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖北孝感】32. －Where is Mr Black? I have something important to tell him.‎ ‎－You can’t find him. He Hong Kong.‎ A. will go to B. would go to C. has gone to D. has been to ‎【答案】C【2012湖北孝感】33. －A number of volunteers willing to teach in China’s rural areas.‎ ‎－Yes, the number is getting .‎ A. is; bigger and bigger B. are; bigger and bigger C. is; more and more D. are more and more ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北孝感】34. －I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.‎ ‎－If he , we will be very excited.‎ A. come B. comes C. will come D. came ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北宜昌】28. —Huangyan Island belongs to China.‎ ‎ — Surely it does! We Chinese will never it up.‎ ‎ A. cut B. give C. mix D. set ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北宜昌】35. —Excuse me. What time is dinner in your restaurant?‎ ‎ —From 6:00 to 9:00 on weekdays.‎ ‎ A. predicted B. included C. served D. announced ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北宜昌】38. —It’s reported that some capsules（胶囊）are really bad for our health.‎ ‎ —Sounds terrible. Hopefully the problem as soon as possible.‎ ‎ A. is solved B. has solved C. was solved D. will be solved ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖南常德】21. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.‎ A. played B. play C. are playing ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【2012湖南常德】22. — Have you even been to Zhangjiajie?‎ ‎— Yes, I _______.‎ A. do B. have C. was ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【2012湖南常德】24. Many trees and flowers _______ in our city every year.‎ A. planted B. are planted C. were planted ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【2012湖南常德】26. If it _______ fine tomorrow, I will go hiking with you.‎ A. is B. was C. will be ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖南常德】29. — What’s on the desk?‎ ‎— There _______ some books.‎ A. be B. are C. is ‎【答案】B【2012湖南常德】30. He asked me where the 2012 Olympics _______ held.‎ A. was B. will be C. would be ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖南怀化】 ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖南怀化】 ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖南怀化】‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖南永州】25. I _____ TV when my parents came back.‎ A. am watching B. was watching C. watched ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖南永州】26. My father ______ one hundred thousand yuan on his new car.‎ A. spent B. cost C. paid ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖南永州】28. — What are you doing?‎ ‎— I’m _____ my English book.‎ A. looking B. looking for C. looking after ‎【答案】B ‎【2011湖南株洲】27. If more trees ______ planted, our city will be more beautiful.‎ ‎ A. were B. are C. will be ‎【答案】B ‎【2011湖南株洲】30.－Have you ever been to Shanghai?‎ ‎－Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.‎ ‎ A. went B. have been C. have gone ‎【答案】A 考查动词时态。根据答语中的时间状语last year，可以判断句子要用一般过去时。故选A。‎ ‎【2012江苏淮安】8.Alice some advice on how to improve her listening skills, and she gladly accepted Miss Green’s.‎ A. gave B. was given C. gives D. is given ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏淮安】9. —Do you know the moving story of Jack and Rose?‎ ‎— Of course. I the film Titanic several times.‎ A. see B. saw C. have seen D. had seen ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏淮安】14.— How about climbing the hill?‎ ‎—I would rather along the river than the hill. I’m a bit tired.‎ A. walk; climb B. walking; climbing C. walking; to climb D. walk; to climb ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏连云港】8.—Would you like to watch the three-D film Titanic with me? ‎ ‎ —Certainly. I don’t mind seeing it again although I it twice.‎ ‎ A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen ‎【答案】C【2012江苏连云港】9. Jeremy Lin an unknown basketball player in ‎ New York Knicks for quite a long time.‎ ‎ A. used to be B. used to being ‎ ‎ C. is used to be D. was used to be ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏连云港】12. I prefer some shopping to camping since the weather isn’t lovely.‎ ‎ A. do; going B. doing ; go C. do ; go D. doing ; going ‎【答案】‎ ‎【2012江苏南京】6. -----I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.‎ ‎ ------That’s important. He an English party with us then.‎ A. has B. had C. was having D. has had ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏南京】13.Yaxi, a quiet village in Ganchun, China’s first “Slow City” in November 2011.‎ A. names B. named C. is named D. was named ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏苏州】10. 一 What would you do if it ______ tomorrow?‎ 一 We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.‎ A. is raining B. rains C. will rain D. rain ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏苏州】12. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice.‎ A. feels B. smells C. looks D. tastes ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏苏州】15. The film made by Walt Disney ______ all over the world.‎ A. is used to show B. is used to showing C. used to show D. used to be shown ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏无锡】2. —Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?‎ ‎—No. He Hong Kong for an interactional meeting. He’ll come back tomorrow.‎ A. has gone in B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏无锡】4. If the robot wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back.‎ A. went B. goes C. would go D. will go ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏无锡】7. — I like the dress, but I’m I haven’t got enough money.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. I don’t mind you some if you like.‎ A. afraid; lending B. glad; lending C. afraid; to lend D. glad; to lend ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏无锡】8. My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather TV at home than around for hours in shops.‎ A. watch; walk B. watch; to walk C. to watch; to walk D. to watch; walk ‎【答案】A【2012江苏宿迁】12. —What do you think of my shirt? It cotton. ‎ ‎—It looks nice on you.‎ A. is made in B. is made for C. is made of D. is made by ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏宿迁】15. —May I speak to Mr Wang?‎ ‎—Sorry. He a speech now. Please call later.‎ A. gives B. gave C. will give D. is giving ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏宿迁】18. —Your English is good.‎ ‎—Thank you. I it for three years.‎ A. learn B. learn C. have learned D. had learned ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏徐州】8. — Why not John a toy car for his birthday?‎ ‎— Good idea! He is crazy about cars.‎ A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏徐州】9. I know a little about Thailand, as I there three years ago.‎ ‎ A. have been B. have gone C. will go D. went ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏徐州】12. The room every day. You can live in now.‎ ‎ A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned D. has cleaned ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏盐城】10. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.‎ A. travels B. traveled C. was traveling D. has traveled ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江苏盐城】12. —Have you ever been to Singapore?‎ ‎— Yes. I there last year with my parents.‎ A. go B. went C. have been D. was going ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏盐城】13.—Is Tom in the next room?‎ ‎— Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now.‎ A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏盐城】14. In the past few years, thousands of films all over the world.‎ A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏扬州】11.—Why are you in such a hurry, John?‎ ‎—There a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.‎ A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold ‎【答案】A【2012江苏扬州】13.We must do everything we can our earth cleaner and safer.‎ A. made B. to making C. make D. to make ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江苏镇江】5. - You were not in when I went to you yesterday.‎ ‎ - Oh, I _____ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.‎ A. had waited B. was waiting C. am waiting D. have waited ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江苏镇江】9. Some parents prefer ______ the wall blue for their children ____ them a feeling of harmony.‎ A. to paint; to give B. painting; giving C. to paint; giving D. painting; to give ‎【答案】A ‎【2012江苏镇江】11. Alice in Wonderland _____ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.‎ A. begins B. has begun C. began D. has been on ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012江西】32. —Hello, Mary! This is John. You must know why I ______ you.‎ ‎—Oh, hello, John! I’ve waited for this call since last month.‎ A. called B. am calling C. was calling D. have called ‎【答案】 B【2012江西】36. You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure _______ a pen and some paper with you.‎ A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring ‎【答案】C ‎【2012江西】38. —Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan‎ ‎Mountain?‎ ‎—Oh, no. we are back home. We ________ a really good journey.‎ A. have B. had C. are having D. will have ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012江西】39. —Oh, my God! I can’t find my key to the office.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. Perhaps it _______ at your home. ‎ A. left B. has left C. was left D. had left ‎【答案】C ‎【2012辽宁大连】15.Dr. Bethune ____ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.‎ ‎ A.stopped   B.continued      C.forgot   D.enjoyed ‎【答案】B ‎【2012辽宁大连】7.Mum, can I have something to ____ now? I'm really hungry!‎ ‎  A.do   B.use   C.eat  ‎ ‎ D.see ‎【答案】C ‎【2012辽宁大连】 3.I ____ to the cinema.Would you like to come with me?‎ ‎  A.go   B.am going   C.have gone   D.went ‎【答案】D ‎【2012 内蒙古包头】30. —Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?‎ ‎ —Yes, but I home earlier than I usually do.‎ ‎ A. was coming B. will come C. came D. had come ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 内蒙古包头】34. It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal .‎ ‎ A. serves B. served C. is served D. will be served ‎【答案】C ‎【2011湖北恩施】30. —I don’t know when ______ tomorrow?‎ ‎—I will call you as soon as he ______.‎ A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 呼和浩特】6. —I won't have time to go shopping with you this afternoon.‎ ‎—But you ______ me yesterday.‎ A. ordered B. mentioned C. promised D. knew ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 呼和浩特】7. No decision _______ about that matter yet. We are still considering it.‎ A. has been made B. has made C. will be made D. will make ‎【答案】A ‎【2012 呼和浩特】8. —Which dress do you like best, Madam?‎ ‎—Sorry, I can’t decide______ now.‎ A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 呼和浩特】12. —I’m afraid the class has begun.‎ ‎—Don’t worry. It _____ until the bell ______.‎ A. doesn’t begin; rings B. won’t begin; will ring ‎ C. won’t begin; rings D. doesn’t begin; will ring ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【2012年福建省福州市】43. -- Our classroom _______ every day.‎ ‎ -- So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.‎ ‎ A. cleans B. is cleaning C. is cleaned ‎【答案】C ‎【2012年福建省福州市】37. -- Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?‎ ‎ -- Sorry, he isn't in. He ______the office.‎ ‎ A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away ‎【答案】B ‎【2012年福建省福州市】35. -- Listen, the music _______ sweet.‎ ‎ -- It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.‎ ‎ A. sounds B. smells C. feels ‎【答案】A ‎【2012年福建省福州市】34. It was such a funny show that people couldn't help ________again and again.‎ ‎ A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing ‎【答案】C ‎【2012广东省梅州市】33. Her son _______ Coke, but now he ________ milk.‎ A.used to drink ; is used to drinking B. used to drinking ; drinks C.is used to drinking ; used to drink D. is used to drink ; is drinking ‎【答案】A ‎【2012广东省梅州市】36. –It’s too hot. Would you mind my ________ the window?‎ ‎--_________. Do it as you like, please.‎ A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东省梅州市】37. He _______ his classmates.‎ ‎ A. get along well with B. get well with C. is getting along well with D. is get well with ‎【答案】C ‎【2012广东省梅州市】38. Captain Alison will ________ at eight o’clock, so we shall ‎ have plenty of time.‎ A. beginning B. set out C. be set out D. be begun ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东省梅州市】40. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t ________ too much time_______ that.‎ A. take; doing B. spend; doing C. spend; for doing D. take; to do ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东省梅州市】41. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “My dear, it must be terrible __________!”‎ A. grown up B. being grown up C. be grown up D. to be grown up ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012广东省梅州市】42. In the old days, they_______ in the factory from morning to evening.‎ ‎ A. were made to work B. asked to work C. made to work D. were asked for work ‎【答案】A ‎【2012广东省梅州市】44. ---Where is your father?‎ ‎---He_________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.‎ A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to ; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to ; has been to ‎【答案】B ‎【2012广东省梅州市】45. Every year I _________ the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worse garden in the town!‎ A. enter B. entered C. entered for D. enter for ‎【答案】D ‎【2012年广东省】39. Our English teacher is very nice. We _____ friends since three years ago.‎ ‎ A.were B. became C. have been D. have made ‎【答案】C ‎【2012年广东省】35. Hot water_____ in the students’ flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now.‎ A. supplies B. is supplied C.supplied D. was supplied ‎【答案】B ‎【广东省】31. Jenny _____in the chicken when you called her at 5 o’clock this ‎ afternoon?‎ ‎ A. is cooking B. was cooking C.cooks D. cooked ‎【答案】B ‎2012 广西桂林】36. The 30th Olympic Games in July ‎2012 in London. ‎ ‎ A. is held B. was held C. will hold D. will be held ‎【答案】D ‎【2012 广西桂林】38. Our teacher told us carefully in class.‎ ‎ A. listen B. to listen C. listened D. listens ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 广西桂林】39. I my homework as soon as I get home.‎ ‎ A. do B. did C. will do D. am doing ‎【答案】C ‎【2012黔西南】12. Listen! Someone ________ an English song now.‎ A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. was singing ‎【解析】A. 考查动词的时态。从时间状语Listen可知用动词的现在进行时，因此选择A答案。‎ ‎【2012黔西南】19. Judy with her brother _______ computer games when her mother came back.‎ A. were playing B. are playing C. was playing D. is playing ‎【解析】C. 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。表示过去的某个时间段或时间点正在发生动作，用过去进行时，只能选A或C；谓语动词要与介词with前的主语保持一致，故选C答案。‎ ‎【2012黔西南】21.A football match between Class Two and Class Three ________tomorrow afternoon.‎ A. is held B. was held C. must be held D. will be held ‎【解析】D. 考查动词的语态。从时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知，应该用一般将来时的被动语态，故选D答案 ‎【2012黔西南】22. He _________his hometown for twenty years. He really misses it!‎ A. has been away from B. left ‎ C. has left D. is away from ‎【解析】A. 考查动词的时态。从“for+一段时间”时间状语可知用现在完成时，因此，只能选择A或C选项；而leave是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要将leave变成be away from，故选A答案。‎ ‎【2012黔西南】24. Mary used to _________ to work, but she is used to ________to work now.‎ A. riding a bike, taking a bus B. riding a bike, take a bus C. ride a bike, taking a bus D. ride a bike, take a bus ‎【解析】C. 考查短语的辨析。used to 后接动词原形；be/get used to后接动名词形式。因此，选择C答案。‎ ‎29.________something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?‎ A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was ‎【答案】C ‎38. The clothing store_______ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.‎ A. has B. had C. is having D. was having ‎【答案】C ‎40. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _________ many flowers and letters these days.‎ A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. has received ‎【答案】D41. Your sweater looks smart. Where ______ you______ it?‎ A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got ‎【答案】B ‎43. —Where were you this morning? —I______ in the supermarket.‎ A. will shop B. am shopping C. was shopping D. have shopped ‎【答案】C44. More money_______ when we use both sides of paper.‎ A. will save B. was saved C. has saved D. will be saved ‎【答案】D ‎【2011河南】24. —Can you answer the door, Jim? I ________ the dishes.‎ ‎—I'm coming, dad.‎ A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing ‎【答案】D ‎【2011河南】27. —What smells terrible, Ted?‎ ‎—I'm sorry. I'll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.‎ A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2011河南】30. —Have you heard of Earth Day?‎ ‎—Yes. The first Earth Day _________ in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet.‎ A. celebrates . B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. was celebrated ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2011河南】32. —I'd like to introduce my best friend to you, Peter.‎ ‎—Thank you, Lucy. But we _________already.‎ A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖北黄冈】31. —What did Yang Ying say?‎ ‎—She said they _____ a school trip the next weekend.‎ ‎ A. will have B. had C. would have D. have ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北黄冈】32. —Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but nobody answered the phone.‎ ‎—I'm sorrry. We _____ a birthday party _____ Jerry.‎ ‎ A. had; with 13. were having; for (3. are having; for D. had; for ‎【答案】B ‎【2012湖北黄冈】34. —Hey, Molly. You _____ on the phone just now.‎ But you weren't here and the man left a phone number.‎ ‎—Oh? I was in the library.‎ ‎ A. wanted B. are wanted C. were wanted D. have wanted ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北黄冈】37. —What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?‎ ‎ —I would _____.‎ ‎ A. see; do my housework first B. saw; buy some fruit right away ‎ C. see; call at I10 at once D. saw；call the police right away ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖北襄阳】28. —Why don’t you buy the computer?‎ ‎ —It’s too expensive. I can’t _____ it. ‎ ‎ A. afford B. sell C. borrow D. keep ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖北襄阳】35. —Have you washed the clothes?‎ ‎ —Not yet. But I _____ them in half an hour. ‎ ‎ A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D. wash ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北襄阳】36. —Why was he late for school yesterday?‎ ‎ —He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _____ already _____. ‎ ‎ A. was, leaving B. has, left C. would, leavve D. had, left ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖北襄阳】39. —It’s difficult for village children to cross the river to school. ‎ ‎ —I think a bridge _____over the river. ‎ ‎ A. should be built B. will build C. is built D. was built ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012 山东滨州】23. We know that she enjoys ______ books very much.‎ A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read ‎【答案】C ‎【2012 山东滨州】32. My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ______ Chinese well A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learned ‎【答案】C ‎【2012.山东菏泽】7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not______ to smoke. ‎ A. ordered B. refused C. allowed D. forbidden ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012.山东菏泽】11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ______us English since three years ago. ‎ A. has taught B. is teaching C. taught D. teaches ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012山东济南】34.—Why do you want to stay at home?‎ ‎ —Because I ______ good when I am with my family.‎ ‎ A. smelt B. feel C. taste D. sound ‎34. B【解析】考查系动词辨析。句意为 “—你为什么想呆在家里？—因为我感觉和家人呆在一起很好。”smell“闻起来”； feel“感觉，觉得”； taste“尝起来”； sound“听起来”。故选 B。‎ ‎【2012山东济南】38. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______?‎ ‎ —Three years ago.‎ ‎ A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing ‎38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。meet“遇到”；swim“游泳”；paint“绘画”；sing“唱”。句意“－大卫，你的画那么好！你什么时候学画画的？－三年前。”故选C。‎ ‎【2012山东济南】41. —Do you know Tom?‎ ‎ —Sure, we have ______in the same village for many years.‎ ‎ A. left B. lived C. come D. gone ‎41.B【解析】考查动词辨析。leave“离开”；live“居住”；come“来”；go“来”。句意“－你知道汤姆吗？－当然了，我们居住在同一个村庄许多年了”。故选B。‎ ‎【2012山东济南】53. Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ______ a teacher.‎ ‎ A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming ‎53.A【解析】考查动词的时态。if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。句意“如果Kevin成为一名老师，他将给他的学生布置更少的作业。”故选A。‎ ‎【2012山东济宁】22.—Sorry, Mr Green. I have_______my homework at home.‎ ‎—Never mind. But don't forger next time.‎ A.put B.kept C.left D. remained ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。leave sth someplace “把……忘在某地”。句意“—对不起，格林先生。我把作业忘在家里了。—没关系。下次不要忘了。故选C。‎ ‎【2012山东济宁】24.—Will you go and see the movie Net Mother with me?‎ ‎—Thank you. But I _____it already.‎ A.saw B. have seen C. see D.will see ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据标志词already可知，是运用现在完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。‎ ‎【2012山东聊城】29. —Do you know the Englishman?‎ ‎—Yes. I _____________ him for two years.‎ A. get to know B. have known C. knew D. got to know ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 山东临沂】25. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia ______ the first hotel in space in the near future.‎ A builds B. will build C. build D has build ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 山东临沂】27. China plans to let tourists _____ the Xisha islands in the south China Sea this year.‎ A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited ‎【答案】A ‎【2012 山东临沂】29. It _____ Mr Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.‎ A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took ‎【答案】D ‎【2012 山东临沂】33. Every year, more than 70,000,000 sharks ____ for their fins. ‎ A. were killed B. have killed C. are killed D. will killed ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东泰安】30. —I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please. ‎ ‎—OK. Will you please ______ me your ID card?‎ A. tell B. serve C. send D. show ‎【答案】D ‎【2012山东泰安】31. —I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting. ‎ ‎—Really? Do you know when he ______?‎ A. leaves B. was leaving C. has left D. left ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012山东泰安】32. —Mum, when can I watch TV?‎ ‎—As soon as your homework _______.‎ A. finish B. finished C. is finished D. will be finished ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东泰安】33. Don’t ________ so often. It’s bad for your health. ‎ A. get up B. stay up C. look up D. come up ‎【答案】B ‎20．一Guess what! I saw Sally in London．‎ ‎ 一Really? I ________ she was in New York．‎ ‎ A．think B．was thinking C．thought D．am thinking ‎【解析】C。考查动词时态。通过宾语从句中的过去时态和上下句表达的意义可知用I thought，think 的过去式though表示“原以为”。‎ ‎23．Girl students in some schools are not allowed________ long hair．‎ ‎ A．having B．have C．had D．to have ‎【解析】D。考查动词不定式的用法。句型为“allow sb to do sth”，用动词不定式作宾语补足语，句中用了该句型的被动语态形式，动词不定式由宾语补足语变为主语补足语。‎ ‎27. 一Does the soup________ nice?‎ ‎ 一Yes．It’s hot, but really delicious．‎ A．sound B．feel C．look D．taste ‎【解析】D。考查系动词的用法。根据主语soup“汤”，可知用系动词taste表示“尝起来”。‎ ‎【2012 烟台中考】24. The smile on Mother’s face suggested she_____.‎ A. was glad B. was surprised C. is pleased D. was annoyed ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【2012 烟台中考】25. The woman _____ all of her money to charities_____ the poor.‎ A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helping C. gave away, to help D. gave, helping ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【2012 烟台中考】27. In recent years, the cconomy of our country _____ rapidly A. is increased B. has increased C. increased D. has been increased ‎【答案】B ‎【2012 烟台中考】29. —I phoned you at 7:00 this morning. But there was no answer.‎ ‎—Well, maybe I______ morning exercises at that time.‎ A. was doing B. did C is doing D. would do ‎【答案】A ‎【2012山东枣庄】17. In England we have a saying: It’s the thought that _______. ‎ ‎ A. minds B. counts C. needs D. sounds ‎【答案】B ‎【2012山东枣庄】18. The sport of basketball _______ by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. ‎ A. is short B. is made C. is played D. is taught ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东枣庄】20. I want to write for international ______ to become a writer.‎ A. chairs B. computers C. doors D. magazines ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ 【2012陕西】26. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. ‎ ‎—Sorry, Mum. I _______ on the phone. ‎ A. am talking B. talked C. was talking D. have talked ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【2012陕西】29. A new club _____ in our school at the beginning of this year and now it has many members. ‎ A. starts B. is started C. has started D. was started ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎012四川成都】34. Lady Gaga is very popular, and she by many boys and girls at school.‎ ‎ A. loves B. is loving C. is loved ‎【答案】C ‎【 2012四川成都】37. Parents often ask their kids their internet friends because the kids may be in danger.‎ ‎ A. to meet B. not to meet C. meeting ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川成都】38. Look! Peter TV happily, but his parents are busy in the kitchen.‎ ‎ A. is watching B. watches C. watched ‎【答案】A ‎【 2012四川成都】39. —Hey, Tony. You look tired today.‎ ‎ —I until 12 o’clock last night for the math test.‎ ‎ A. woke up B. stayed up C. grew up ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【 2012四川成都】45. —Jack, let’s go to see the movie Harry Potter.‎ ‎ —Oh, I it many times. So I don’t want to see it.‎ ‎ A. have seen B. see C. will see ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川达州】27. —Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?‎ ‎—Yes. He used to the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer.‎ A. plays; interested B. play; interested ‎ C. play; interesting D. playing; interest ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川广安】27. —Mum, I’m hungry. _______ no milk in the fridge. ‎ ‎—Oh, I’ll go and buy some at once. ‎ A. There is B. It is C. There are ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川广安】29. —Dad, why should I stop ______ computer games? ‎ ‎—For your health, my boy. ‎ A. to play B. playing C. play ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川广安】31. —Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.‎ ‎—Sorry, I’ll ________. ‎ A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean them up ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川广安】33. —Why don’t you go to the movie with me, Betty?‎ ‎—Because I ______ it before. ‎ A. saw B. have seen C. see ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川广安】38. —Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. ‎ ‎—Sure. Many trees _______ every year. ‎ A. plant B. is planted C. are planted ‎【答案】C ‎【2012四川凉山】30.—What do you think of Sanya?‎ ‎—Oh, it’s a beautiful city, I ____there for several times.‎ A. have been B. have been to C. have gone to ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川凉山】33. —When will your aunt leave for Shanghai?‎ ‎—I don’t know, but I’ll call you as soon as she____. .‎ A. leaves B. will leave C. left ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川凉山】36. I find _____ hard for me _____ the work in such a short time.‎ A. it; finishing B. it’s; finish C. it; to finish ‎ ‎【答案】C【2012绵阳市】3. Excuse me, would you mind________ your voices down, please?‎ A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept ‎【答案】B ‎【2012绵阳市】6. When I called the bus service, I ________ that there was no more bus.‎ ‎ A. was telling B. was told C. has told D. had told ‎【答案】B ‎【2012绵阳市】9. You were________ to close the windows. Why were you so careless?‎ ‎ A. allowed B. believed C. supposed D. caused ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012绵阳市】12. I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we ________ a much happier time.‎ A. have B. had C. will have D. have had ‎【答案】C ‎【2012绵阳市】15. We make it a rule that each of us________ the bedroom one day a week.‎ A. has cleaned B. have cleaned C. cleans D. clean ‎【答案】C ‎【2012绵阳市】19. I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing________ yet.‎ A. happens B. will happen C. happened D. has happened ‎【答案】D ‎【2012四川自贡】28. I think teenagers should drive. They are not serious enough.‎ ‎ A. be allowed to B. not be allowed to C. not allow to ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川自贡】31. You should keep the window because the room is too hot.‎ ‎ A. open B. opening C. opened ‎【答案】A【2012四川自贡】36.--You are on the phone, Mary.‎ ‎ -- Yes, mum. .‎ ‎ A. wanted; I'm coming B. called; I'm coming C. needed; I'll come ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川雅安市】12. A car is going ______the tunnel.‎ A. through B. cross C. across D. past ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川雅安市】17. Andy prefers _____ books to ____ TV.‎ A. reading; watching B. read; watch C. looking; seeing D. look; see ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川雅安市】18. The lamb _______ for quite some time.‎ A. has died B. die C. has dead D. has been dead ‎【答案】D ‎【2012四川宜宾】29. My grandma ______ us stories when I was young. ‎ A. was used to tell B. is used to telling ‎ C. used to tell D. used to telling ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎31. —Oh, I had a terrible toothache. ‎ ‎—You’d better ______ see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out. ‎ A. to go to B. going to C. goes to D. go to ‎【答案】D ‎【2012四川宜宾】33. —Are you a soccer player in your school? ‎ ‎—Yes, I _____ the team two years ago. I ______ in the team for two years. ‎ A. have joined; have been B. was joined; am ‎ C. joined; was D. joined; have been ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【2012天津】38. I have been to Shanghai. I ____________ there last month.‎ ‎ A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go ‎【答案】B ‎【2012天津】40. The cloth ___________ very soft and comfortable.‎ ‎ A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds ‎【答案】C ‎【2012天津】41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?‎ ‎ —I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework _________.‎ ‎ A. do B. does C. doing D. to do ‎【答案】D[来*‎ ‎【2012天津】42. The 30th Olympic Games _________ in London soon.‎ ‎ A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江杭州】25.Mark_________in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. is working ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江杭州】27.Mom makes me eat an apple every day ______________‎ A. keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. kept ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江湖州】22. —Sixteen-year-olds ______ to drive in China.‎ ‎—But in America, they can.‎ A. is allowed B. is not allowed C. are allowed D. are not allowed ‎【答案】D ‎【2012浙江嘉兴】23.—Mike, why are you watching TV again?‎ ‎— I my homework..‎ A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. had finished ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江丽水】25. Today people are encouraged to __________paper, plastic and water for a better environment.‎ A. use B. waste C. recycle D. make ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江丽水】26. — When can I see the doctor, madam?‎ ‎— Let me see. Sorry, you ____________ your turn, so you’ll have to wait again.‎ A. are missing B. have missed C. will miss D. missed ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江丽水】29. –Bill, will you get me the dictionary on that shelf, please?‎ ‎–I'm afraid I can't __________ it, Daddy. It's too high.‎ ‎【答案】B A. find B. reach C. sell D. read 【2012浙江宁波】22. —Do you_____________that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?‎ ‎—Yes. She didn't even say a word this afternoon.‎ A. hope B. notice C. explain D. decide ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江宁波】23. —Why is your bedroom so dirty?‎ ‎—Sony, Mum. It _____________. I felt very tired after playing soccer.‎ A. isn't cleaned B. didn't clean C. doesn't clean D. wasn't cleaned ‎【答案】D ‎【2012浙江宁波】26. —Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. ‎ ‎—Good job, Charlie. I'm _________of you.‎ A. tired B. proud C. sure D. sick ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江宁波】28. — Could you tell me what he said just now?‎ ‎—Sorry, I_____________what was happening outside.‎ A. had thought B. was thinking C. thought D. think ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江衢州】18- There_______many students on the playground at the moment.‎ A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎【答案】B ‎【2012浙江衢州】21. —Ssh, be quiet! The baby _______in the next room,‎ ‎—Oh, sorry.‎ A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江衢州】23. In July, 2012, (lie 30th Olympic Games_______ in London.‎ A. will he held B. be held C, is held D. was held ‎【答案】A ‎【2012浙江温州】4. I like soft and gentle music. It____ nice.‎ A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels ‎【答案】C ‎【2012浙江温州】7.— What did you do yesterday evening, Gina.?‎ ‎— I _______ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.‎ A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【2012重庆市】26. Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.‎ ‎ A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim ‎【答案】C ‎【2012重庆市】33. Chinese by more and more people from all over the world today.‎ ‎ A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned ‎【答案】C ‎【2012重庆市】38. Sanya is a beautiful city. I there twice.‎ ‎ A. have gone B. have been C. have gone to D. have been to ‎【答案】B【2012贵州六盘水】32. My parents enjoy ________for a walk after supper.‎ ‎ A. go, B. goes C .to go D. going ‎【答案】D ‎【2012贵州六盘水】33. Tell the children unhealthy food. it' s had for their health. ‎ ‎ A. not to eat B. not eating C. to eat D. eating ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州六盘水】34. Everyone except Tom and Mike __________ Kunming before.‎ ‎ A. has gone to B. have gone to ‎ C. has been to D, have been to ‎【答案】D ‎【2012贵州六盘水】37. Look at that sign. Smoking ________here.‎ ‎ A. isn' t allowed B. doesn ' t allow ‎ C. aren ' t allowed D. don't allow ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州省毕节市】25. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.‎ A. is; is B. was； is C. was； will be D. is； was ‎【答案】B ‎【2012贵州省毕节市】26. —Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ‎ ‎—Sorry，I ______ at that time.‎ A. take a shower B. took a shower C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower ‎【答案】C ‎【2012贵州省毕节市】27. —Mum, I can't find my shoes.‎ ‎—Hurry up! Your father ______ for us.‎ A. is waiting B. waited C. waits D. will wait ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州黔东南州】25, I_ __to Rongjiang last year, but I________ never_________ to Chongjiang.‎ ‎ A. went; have, been B, will go; have, been ‎ C. went; have, gone D. go; have, gone ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州黔东南州】34. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl ______in it.‎ ‎ A. sing B. losing C. sang D. singing ‎【答案】D ‎【贵州铜仁】33.Mr Wang isn’t here ,I think he___________ Guiyang.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes D. went ‎【答案】A ‎【2012贵州铜仁】32 —I was at the cinema at nine o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?‎ ‎—I ________ TV at home.‎ A. am watching B. was watching C. will watch D. watched ‎【答案】B ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father_____to go to Shanghai.‎ A. want B. will want C. wants ‎【答案】C ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】30. She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.‎ A. has been away from B. has left C. had left ‎【答案】A ‎【2012黑龙江黑河市】28. They_____five days finishing the work.‎ ‎ A. paid B. took C. spent ‎【答案】C ‎【2012湖北省荆州市】26. — I like the program Man and Nature.‎ ‎ — But I Sports News.‎ ‎ A. prefer B. want C. choose D. miss ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【2012湖北省荆州市】23. — What did the teacher say just now?‎ ‎ — Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I out of the window.‎ ‎ A. look B. looked C. am looking D. was looking ‎【答案】D ‎【2012湖南省岳阳】27. —Jimmy isn’t here. Where is he?‎ ‎ —He hurt his arm on the playground just now. He ______ to the school doctor’s.‎ A. has gone B. has been C. goes ‎【答案】A ‎【2012湖南省岳阳】 30. The car _____ by the policeman because the driver was drunk.‎ A. stopped B. was stopped C. were stopped ‎【答案】B ‎【2012山东·东营市】34. There a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go?‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. will be D. will have ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东·东营市】25. In order to eat safely, I think we make some food by ourselves instead of buying some. ‎ ‎ A. used to B. prefer to C. had better D. are supposed to【答案】C ‎【2012山东·东营市】22. If all business goes paperless, at least one million tons of paper will be a year. ‎ ‎ A. used B. saved C. copied D. offered ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【2012山东·东营市】20. After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang the records again.‎ A. broke B. achieved C. invented D. completed ‎【答案】A ‎【2012山东日照】34. －Do you enjoy ______ a volunteer? ‎ ‎ －If you want _______ this, you’d better join us. ‎ A. being; knowing B. to be; knowing C. being; to know D. to be; to know ‎【答案】C ‎【2012山东日照】31. －I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.‎ ‎－Oh, we _____ some running in the park.‎ A. are doing B. were doing C. have done D. did ‎【答案】B ‎【2012山东日照】25. Rock music may ________ nice to young people, but most old people can’t stand it. ‎ A. hear B. sound C. look D. listen ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川省乐山市】25. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?‎ ‎—Yes, since she the Chinese Society.‎ ‎ A. joined B. joins C. has joined ‎【答案】A ‎【2012四川省乐山市】26. When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to important and loved.‎ ‎ A. turn B. sound C. feel ‎【答案】C ‎【2012四川省乐山市】27. Sarah had her washing machine yesterday, but it doesn’t work now.‎ ‎ A. repair B. repaired C. to repair ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川省乐山市】28. Tony is very nice. He is the most enjoyable person I .‎ ‎ A. meet ever B. have ever met C. had ever met ‎【答案】B ‎【2012四川省乐山市】33. The digital camera it very popular, but some still too much.‎ ‎ A. cost B. spend C. pay ‎【答案】A ‎【2013广东广州】23. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at home. ‎ ‎ A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：谢谢您的邀请，但很抱歉我不能去。我需要在家照看孩子。take care of意为“照看；照料”符合句意。而take away“带走”；take off“脱下；起飞”；take out of“从……取出”均与句意不符。‎ ‎【2013广东】34, Again and again the doctor ______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.‎ A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out ‎【答案】 A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look over检查，look after照看，look for寻找，look out当心 ‎ ，句意：医生一遍又一遍地检查这个哭泣的小女孩，但是没有发现她有什么病。所以选择答案A 。‎ ‎【2013山东滨州】32. —So many problems! I’m tired.‎ ‎ —You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.‎ A. get into B. get off C. get on D. get over ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词组。get into“陷入”；get off“下车”；get on“上车”；get over“克服”。克服困难应该用get over，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东菏泽】8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored ‎ A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. supposed ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——用QQ在网上聊天时你应该打字快一点，这样另一个人就不会厌烦。suggest “建议”， support “支持”，teach “教”， be supposed to do 则表示“应该做某事”，符合句意。‎ ‎【2013山东菏泽】10. —Why do you collect so many old bikes?‎ ‎ —I'll have them ______and give away to the children who don't have bikes.‎ A. used up B. given up C. fixed up D. set up ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你为什么收集了这么多旧自行车。——我将找人把他们修理一下然后捐给那些没有自行车的孩子。fix up “修理”，use up“用尽”， give up “放弃”，set up“建立”。注意本句使用了句式：have sth done 表示“让别人做某事”。‎ ‎【2013山东枣庄】16.Why are you a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weather ‎ A. wearing B. recycling C. pulling D. selling ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】本题考查动词词义的语义区分。四个选项都是现在分词形式，而且词义迥异。根据句意：你为什么穿了件T恤衫啊？在这么冷的天气里你可能会感冒。B .recycling：循环 ，C. pulling：拉、拽，D .selling：卖. 所以应选A。wearing:穿戴。‎ ‎【2013山东枣庄】17. In the last ten month, September Miracle(奇迹) on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country. ‎ A. has played the piano B. has given out their song disks ‎ C .has written songs D. has performed ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】本题的四个选项用的都是现在完成时形式，只是四个选项所描述的事情各不相同。根据“September Miracle（玖月奇迹）”是一个红遍全国的演唱流行音乐的音乐组合的名称可知，“玖月奇迹”在中央电视台既不是谈钢琴，也不会是发行唱片，更不是写歌，说他们“表演”最为贴切。所以答案应该选D.‎ ‎【2013山东枣庄】21 . By the time I locked the door, I realized I ____my keys at home.‎ ‎ A. had repaired B. had changed C. had forgotten D. had left ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】 本题重点考查forget 与leave作“忘记”讲时的区别，forget:忘记事件，leave:忘记实物。本题是说：到我锁上门的时候，我意识到我把钥匙忘在屋了。所以应选D。同学们可以这样记忆这两个词的用法区别：forget真特殊，一接地状变leave。‎ ‎【2013山东枣庄】22.—How are you going to be a basketball player ?‎ ‎ —I every day. ‎ A. am going to practice basketball B. am going to study math C. am going to take acting lessons D. am going to study computer science2‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查上下句的搭配。问：你将怎样成为一名篮球运动员？答应该是：我要每天练习打篮球。‎ ‎【2013江苏常州】8. Many social workers went to Ya’an to help clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.‎ A. put out B. come out C. work out D. give out ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】本题考查动词短语的辨析。put out扑灭；come out出版；work out算出；give out分发。句意为：许多社会工作者去雅安帮助分发干净的水和食物给当地人来减少地震给他们带来的痛苦。故选D。‎ ‎【2013湖南益阳】31. When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once.‎ A. picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意:当他看到地上有一个钱包，她立刻捡了起来。pick up 捡起，拾起来；give up 放弃；动副词短语，若代词作宾语，要放在动词和副词之间。根据句意选A。‎ ‎【2013湖南益阳】33.The boy is sleeping. Please _____the radio.‎ A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：孩子正在睡觉请把收音机关小一点。turn up 调高；turn down 调低；turn on 打开；根据句意选B。‎ ‎【2013湖北宜昌】33. —It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. ‎ ‎ —Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered. ‎ ‎ A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。give up“放弃”，eat up“吃光”，turn up “调大”，show up“出现”。根据句意“——我们每个人都有责任加入‘光盘行动’。——是的。我们应当把我们点的饭菜都吃光。”可以判断用eat up。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013湖北宜昌】36. —What smells terrible? ‎ ‎—Sorry, I’ll _______ my shoes and wash them at once. ‎ A. put away B. take away C. move away D. get away ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。put away “收起来”，take away“拿走”move away“搬走”，get away “离开”。根据句意“——是什么这么难闻？——对不起（是我的鞋子），我要把鞋子拿走，马上去刷洗。”可以判断用take away。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013湖北十堰】30. Here is the book. First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.‎ ‎ A. look into B. look through C. look up D. look after ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look into 调查； look through 浏览 ；look up 向上看 ；look after 照顾 ，根据题干意义“首先浏览一下这本书，然后告诉我你的看法”故选B ‎【2013湖北十堰】32. —What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?‎ ‎ —I choose my friends on their characters and how we __________.‎ ‎ A. get in B. get up C. get on D. get off ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。get in 进入 ；get up 起床 ；get on 相处 ；get off 下来。‎ 根据题干意义“我选择朋友的标准是看他们的性格和我们如何相处”故选 C。‎ ‎【2013湖北孝感】37. —Dinner is ready. Help yourself! ‎ ‎ —Wow! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking ‎ A looks B sounds C tastes D feels ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查系动词的用法辨析。look“看起来”；sound“听起来”；taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”。根据答语“哇，晚饭尝起来很可口。”可知答案选C。‎ ‎【2013山西】22. In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People still remember they have ________ four seasons in a week. ‎ ‎ A. organized B. experienced C. described ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词用法。句意；在四月，山西一些地方的气候真是多变，人们仍然记得他们在一周内经历了四个季节。organize “组织”； experience “经历”； describe “描述”。根据题意选B。‎ ‎【2013山西】26. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other. ‎ ‎ A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语。题意：复旦大学的一名学生仅仅因为日常生活的一点小事被他的室友杀害了，学生学会如何彼此相处是重要的。get on with “相处”；come over to “从远方(或克服障碍后)过来”； stay away from “躲避；离……远点”。根据题意选A。‎ ‎【2013山东聊城】34.If you want to buy this dress , you 'd better ______ first to make sure it fits you . ‎ ‎ A. pay for it. B. take it off. C. tidy it up . D. try it on..‎ ‎【答案】D.‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法区别。 pay for it意为“支付钱”，take it off意为“脱掉它”，tidy it up 意为“收拾整理”， try it on.意为“试穿它”。根据句意“如果你想买这件连衣裙的话，你最好先试穿一下它，以确保它适合你。”所以选D。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】6. — Who's the most modest boy in your class?‎ ‎— Daniel. He never ________ in public.‎ ‎ A. gets off B. takes off C. shows off D. turns off ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查固定动词短语的用法。选项中get off“下车”；take off“脱下；起飞”；show off“炫耀”；turn off“关掉”，根据句意：“你们班上谁是最时髦的男孩？”“大卫。他从不在公共场合炫耀。”所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013江苏盐城】10.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there.‎ A. clean up B. look up C. give up D. set up ‎10.【答案】D ‎【解析】动词词组辨析。根据句意：应是创建一所幼儿园。clean up意为：清理； look up 意为：向上看；give up意为：放弃。‎ ‎【2013江苏无锡】12.—I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor, Shall I take some medicine?‎ ‎— No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest.‎ A. catch B. fight C. lose D. hide ‎12.【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查动词的辨析。catch抓住；fight战胜；lose失去；hide隐藏。句意为“你身体本身能够战胜病毒”。故选B。‎ ‎【2013福建福州】36. — Mum, where are my socks?‎ ‎— Under your bed. You should _________ your things.‎ A. put on B. put down C. put away ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考查固定短语。各选项的意思为：put on穿上、戴上；put down放下；put ‎ away收拾、整理。又由于句意是：—妈妈，我的袜子在哪儿？—在床下，你应该收拾你的东西。故C项正确。‎ ‎【2013广东湛江】28. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?‎ ‎—Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai.‎ A. have been to B. have gone to C. has been to D. has gone to ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由答语“Sorry, she is not in.（对不起，她不在。）”可知莉莉去上海还没有回来。主语是第三人称单数，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东滨州】24. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.‎ ‎—Surely it does! We Chinese will never it up.‎ A. cut B. fix C. give D. set ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语搭配。cut up“切碎”；fix up“修理”；give up“放弃”；set up“建立”。句意：——钓鱼岛属于中国。——当然是！我们中国人绝不会放弃它。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013浙江宁波】22. —Can I _______ your bike?‎ ‎—With pleasure. But you mustn’t _______ it to others.‎ A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend ‎ C. lend; lend D. borrow; borrow ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词用法辨析。lend“借出”；borrow“借入”。第一句意为“我能借你的自行车吗？”可知是借对方的东西，因此用borrow；第二句意为“－没关系，但是你不能把它借给别人。”因此用lend。故选B。‎ ‎【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.‎ A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。come up with“想出”；look forward to“盼望”；talk about“谈论”；give up“放弃”。由句意“科学家正在尽最大努力想出治疗被称为H7N9的严重疾病”可知，选A。‎ ‎【2013浙江丽水】23. On the top of the hill ______ an ancient tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years.‎ A. stood B. ran C. came D. lived ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词的用法。本句句意：山顶上矗立着一个有一千多年历史的塔。此处四个选项中stand有“矗立”的意思。所以选A。‎ ‎【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】3. The child doesn’t need any help. He is old enough to ________ himself. ‎ A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查词语辨析。put on意为“穿上”，表示动作；wear意为“穿着”，表示状态；put on和wear的宾语都是服装。dress意为“穿着；打扮”，其宾语为人。而take care后面跟宾语时，必须加of。根据himself可以判断用dress，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 38. We have to ___________ourselves when we are away from home.‎ A. look at B. look for C. look up , D. look after ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查短语动词辨析。look at意为“看”；look fore意为“寻找”；look up意为“查阅”；look after意为“照顾”；句意为“当我们离开家我们得自己照顾自己。”‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 25. —Can I smoke in the dining hall?‎ ‎ —Sorry. It's not_________.‎ A. promised B. realized C. allowed D. reminded ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词在语境中的辨析。由上一句可知吸烟不被允许的。allow意为“允许”。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 24. She hurriedly_________ the child and took him downstairs.‎ ‎ A. put on B. wore C. dressed D. had on ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。 put on ,wear和have on后接衣服；dress 表示穿衣服时，后接人作宾语。dress sb.意为“给某人穿衣服”。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】8. — Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class.‎ ‎— Don't worry! I'll ________ the main points at the end.‎ ‎ A. record B. review C. require D. remember ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的辨析。选项中record“记录”；review“复习”；require“要求”；remember“记得”，根据答句句意：“别担心。最后我将帮你复习一下重点。”，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.‎ A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法。go out意为“出去”，come out意为“出来；出版”，look out意为“当心”，run out意为“用完；结束”。本句句意：据说一本新书将于本月底出版。所以选B。‎ ‎【2013安徽】39. I will meet Jane at the station, Please____________ what time she will arrive. ‎ A. count B. choose C. check D. catch ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。Count“计算”； choose“选择”； check“检查，核对”； catch “赶上；接住”。根据句意“我将到车站见Jane的，请核实一下她什么时候到”。 故选C。 ‎ ‎【2013安徽】43. It is helpful to ___________ a good habit of reading in language learning.‎ A. take B. show C. develop D. match ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。take意为“花费”； show意为“展示”； develop意为“开发；发展 match意为“搭配”。只有develop符合句意“在语言学习上发展一个好习惯是有帮助的”。故选C。‎ ‎【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t __________hope. ‎ A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查短语的辨析。pick up “捡起，采摘”；give up“放弃”；look for “寻找”； wait for “等待”。根据句意雅安人民虽然遇到了困难，但是他们不放弃希望，故选答案B。‎ ‎【2013山东德州】28. Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.‎ A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up ‎【答案】 D ‎【解析】考查动词短语区别，set out “动身；出发”， stay up“熬夜；不睡觉”， kept on“ 保持；继续；坚持”，give up意为“放弃”。根据句意：“尽管许多名人曾经失败过，但是他们从来不（放弃, 灰心），并且努力直至成功”，所以选D。‎ ‎【2013山东泰安】31. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to_______ good eating habits. ‎ ‎ A. grow B. develop C. increase D. find ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查实义动词的词义辨析。由句意“人们保持健康的最好的方法之一就是养成良好的饮食习惯”可知答案选B项，意为“培养”；而grow“种植”；increase“增长”；find“找到、发现”均不合句意，故排除。 ‎ ‎【2013山东济南】53. —It’s hot today, isn’t it? ‎ ‎—Yes, it is. Why not __________ your jacket?‎ A. take care B. take place C. take after D. take off ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查短语辨析。take care“注意”；take place“发生”；take after“与（父母等）相像”；take off“脱下；起飞”。句意：——今天天气很热，不是吗？——是的，天气很热。为什么不脱掉你的夹克呢？所以答案选D。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】43. —Alice, could you help me __________ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.‎ ‎—OK. I’ll do it right away.‎ A. put up B. give up C. use up D. cut up ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查短语辨析。根据问句句意：爱丽丝，你能帮我切这些肉吗？晚饭我想包水饺。put up张贴；举起；give up放弃；use up用尽；cut up切碎，所以答案选D。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】35. I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They __________ delicious.‎ A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sound ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。stay“停留；保持”；feel“感觉”；taste“品尝”；sound“听起来”。根据句意判断：我真的喜欢（吃）这些面条和蔬菜。它们吃起来味道非常好。所以答案选C。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】39. —Could I __________ your iPad, Alice? ‎ ‎—Of course. Here you are.‎ A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。lend“借给；keep借用（若干时间）”；borrow“借用”；return“归还”。问句句意：爱丽丝，我可以借用你的平板电脑吗？所以答案选C。‎ ‎【2013湖南株洲】30. Boy, your books are everywhere. Please .‎ ‎ A. put them up B. put them on C. put them away ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】put up“张贴，举起”；。put on“穿上”; put away“把...收拾起来”。根据前面句意“孩子，你的书到处都是”可知后句“请把它们收拾起来”。故选C。‎ ‎【2013福建泉州】40. —What can we do to ______bird flu from spreading?‎ ‎ —Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked .‎ ‎ A. prevent B. cause C. discover ‎【答案】 A ‎【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：——我们怎样做才能阻止禽流感传播呢？——尽量不买不吃未经检查的家禽。prevent阻止， cause 引起，discover发现。‎ ‎【2013湖北襄阳】32. Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to the old on buses.‎ A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for ‎32. 【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 agree with 同意； worry about 担心；laugh at 嘲笑；care for 照料。 句意：很多青少年关心老人，经常在客车上给老人提供座位。由句意可知，只有D项符合句意。‎ ‎【2013湖北襄阳】28 —Show me your homework, Dave?‎ ‎—Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I've it at home.‎ A. missed B. forgotten C. lost D. left ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。Missed想念；forgotten忘记；lost丢失；left忘在……。Forget的用法经常是：Forget to do sth. 忘记做某事，forget doing sth. 忘记做某事；leave做忘记讲是把某物忘在某地。句意“---看看你的作业行吗，Dave？---对不起，我把作业忘在家里了。”。故选D。‎ ‎【2013湖北咸宁】28. —The fire was finally in Jilin Province on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.‎ ‎　　 —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.‎ ‎　　 A. put down  B. put away  C. put out  D. put up ‎28. 【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。put down 意为“放下”；put away 意为“把……收起来”；put out 意为“扑灭；熄灭”；put up意为“举起”；句意：—吉林省六月三日的大火最终被扑灭了。不幸的是一些消防队员失去了生命。—我希望象这样的事故不会再发生。‎ ‎【2013湖北随州】33. –How does Jack usually go to work?‎ ‎—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.‎ A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法。根据句意：他过去常常开车，但是现在他为了减肥习惯于步行去那儿。Used to do意思是“过去常常”，be used to doing是习惯于干某事，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东烟台】22. Because of the bad weather, we have to the meeting till next week.‎ A. take off B. get off C. put off D. set off ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语在语境中的辨析。句意为：因为坏的天气。我们不得不____会议直到下周。take off脱下；起飞； get off 下车；put off推迟；set off激起。从句意可以推断出，put off符合句意，故选C。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】20. My parents getting up early on weekdays ‎ A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查句意理解和短语辨析。used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”，根据句意，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】4. I spent $5 this book.‎ A. in B. to buy C. buying D. buy ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查固定结构。spend some money/time (in) doing something意为“花多少钱（时间）干某事”，是固定搭配，其中介词in可以省略，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东临沂】30. The Olympic Games of 2016 will in Brazil.‎ A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take away ‎30. 【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法。Take after长得像；take off 脱下、起飞；take place发生；take away拿走、带走。又句意：2016年奥运会将在巴西举行。故C项适合语境。‎ ‎【2013江苏淮安】13. It's getting dark. Please ________ the light. ‎ A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动副短语辨析。turn on打开, turn off关掉, turn down（音量）调查小, turn around环顾四周。由前句“天快黑了”知, 后句意为“请打开灯”, 所以选择A。‎ ‎【2013湖北孝感】32. _______ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.‎ ‎ A. Put down B. Put up C. Put away D. Put on ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】put down“放下”；put up“张贴”；put away“放好；储存”；put on“穿上，戴上”。本题句意为“带上你的太阳镜，Sally。阳光很耀眼。”所以应该选D。‎ ‎【2013湖北襄阳】33. —Did you hear a terrible fire happened in the hotel near our school last night? ‎ ‎—Yes, it took the firemen an hour to the fire.‎ A. put out B. put on C. put down D. put off ‎33. 【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 put out 熄灭； put on 穿上；put down 放下；put off 推迟。根据问句句意“---昨天晚上你听说我们学校附近的旅馆里着了大火了吗？” 可知答语“--- 听说了，花费了消防员一个小时扑灭了大火。”。‎ ‎【2013湖北荆州】22. It usually Mum about half an hour to cook supper.‎ A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意思是“做某事花费某人一些时间”，因此选择B答案。‎ ‎【2013湖北荆州】23.— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you it for me?‎ ‎ — No problem. ‎ 1. bring B. fetch C. take D. carry ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词take，bring，fetch和carry的区别。take指把东西“从近处带到远处”，bring指把东西“从远处带到近处”，fetch指“去把东西取来”，carry一般指把带东西“带走”，且是较重的物品。本题根据句意是“去取来”，所以选择B答案。‎ ‎【2013湖北荆州】24. — When are you going to for Shanghai?‎ ‎ — Tomorrow morning. ‎ A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. set off ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词组的用法。get off的意思是“下车”，turn off意思是“关掉，关闭”，take off意思是“脱下，起飞”，set off的意思是“出发”。句意是：“—你将什么时候出发去上海？—明天早晨”，因此选择D答案。‎ ‎【2013湖北荆州】25. His leg is seriously injured in the accident. a doctor at once.‎ A. Ask for B. Send for C. Wait for D. Look for ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语。ask for的意思是“寻求，询问”，send for的意思是“派人去请”，wait for意思是“等候，等待”，look for的意思是“寻找”，句意是“他的腿在事故中严重受伤。立刻派人去请医生”因此选择B答案。‎ ‎【2013湖北随州】35. —Which hobby do you think______ the least time?‎ ‎—Collecting stamps.‎ 1. takes up B. puts up C. gives up D. makes up ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。take up意思是“占用”；put up意思是“挂起”；give up意思是“放弃”；make up意思是“组成”；根据句意：你认为哪一项爱好占用最少的时间？所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】18.－Where’s Lucy?‎ ‎ －She has Zhuhai.‎ ‎ A. been to B. been in C. gone to ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态及短语辨析。由前句“—露西去了哪儿？”可知回答是露西去了珠海，又has been to去过某地，在说话现场；has gone to去了某地，不在说话现场。根据语境C项正确。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】24.－I’m sorry, Mr Li. I my English homework at home.‎ ‎ －Don’t forget it to school tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to bring ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词的辨析。本题重点考查forget ‎ 与leave作“忘记”讲时的区别，forget:忘记事件，leave:忘记实物。本题是说：我把作业忘放到家里了，不要忘了明天把他带到学校来。第一句是忘记实物，第二句是指忘记做某事“forget to do sth”，所以应选A。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】26. Nancy a bus to school, but now he rides a bike.‎ ‎ A. is used to taking B. was used to take C. used to take ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析：used to + do : 过去常常做……；be used to + doing : 习惯做……。题意是：“但是现在他骑自行车了”可推断出上句是说“过去常常”，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013河南】 22. If you want to change the world, you have to______ yourself first.‎ A. enjoy B. check C. help D. change ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。enjoy“喜爱”；check“检查”；help“帮助”；change“改变”。由句意“如果你想改变世界，首先你得_______你自己”。故选D。‎ ‎【2013河南】30. ______a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.‎ A. Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。try on“试穿”；get on“上车”；turn on“打开”；put on“穿上”。由句意“必要的时候打开灯，你将把光明带给别人和你自己”。故选C。‎ ‎【2013河北】41. Please the water when you brush your teeth.‎ ‎ A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词短语的运用。take down表示取下；turn up表示调高；take away表示带走； turn off表示关掉。根据句意“当你刷牙的时候，请关闭水源”，故用take off，故答案应选D。‎ ‎【2013广西南宁】34. The heavy snow didn’t the international airlines.‎ A. pay attention to B. add to C. make a difference to D. keep to ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查短语动词的词义辨析。句意：这场大雪对航空公司没有产生影响。故答案选C项；而pay attention to“注意，留心”；add to“添加到”；keep to“保持”均不合句意，故排除。‎ ‎【2013广东梅州】36. My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to ______ to charity. ‎ ‎ A. give them away B. give them up ‎ ‎ C. take them away D. pick them up ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：这些天我叔叔在修一些旧自行车，他计划把他们赠送给慈善机构。give away“赠送”符合句意。而give up“放弃”，take away“带走”，pick up“捡起”均与句意不符。‎ ‎【2013江苏南京】11. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.‎ ‎—I to prepare for the final exam last night.‎ A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法。pick up“捡起，拾起”，wake up“叫醒，唤醒”，stay up“熬夜”，put up“举起，搭建”。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】40. The company wants to _______ a school for the poor children.‎ ‎ A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after ‎【答案】B 考查动词短语。 句意：这个公司想为贫穷的孩子建立一个学校，set up，建立。其他的put off，推迟；call in，来访；look after，照顾，都不符合题意。‎ ‎【2013 甘肃白银】56. Daisy is such a good daughter that she _______ most of her spare time with her parents.‎ ‎ A. spends B. costs C. takes D. affords ‎【答案】A 考查动词的辨析。 cost、take的主语不能是人，因此否定B、C；afford，负担得起，意思不合适，因此选A，spend，花费。‎ ‎【2013江苏连云港】11. It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya'an, but they didn't ________ hope.‎ ‎ A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give out ‎ ‎11. 【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法辨析。give up意为“放弃”，give off意为“发出； 放出”, give in意为“屈服”，give out意为“分发，发送”，根据句意可知此处应为“放弃”之意，故选择A。‎ ‎【2013江苏连云港】6. — Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?‎ ‎— I'd love to, but I've ________ Linda's invitation to dinner.‎ ‎ A. suffered B. earned C. received D. accepted ‎6. 【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。suffer“受苦，受难”，earn“赢得，挣得”，receive“收到”， accept“接受”。根据句意：“凯特，今晚你能和我去看电影《钢铁侠3》吗？”“我很乐意，但是我已经接受琳达邀请去聚餐了。”，所以选择D。‎ ‎【2013江苏泰州】13. — It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.‎ ‎— Never ________. Believe in yourself!‎ A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up ‎【答案】 B ‎【解析】考查短语辨析。put up张贴，give up放弃，hurry up快点，look up查找；向上看。由答句中的“Believe in yourself”相信你自己，知前句意为“永远不要放弃”，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013江苏泰州】6. — What do you think of the song “You and Me”？‎ ‎— It ________ great. I love singing it.‎ A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. sounds ‎6.【答案】 A ‎【解析】考查系动的用法。taste尝起来，look看起来，smell闻起来，sound听起来。由问句“你觉得《You and me》这首歌怎么样？”，答句意为“听起来很好”，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013四川宜宾】27. President Xi Jinping calls on Chinese people to ______ all the food each meal. ‎ ‎ A. eat up B. use up C. pick up D. cut up ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：习近平主席号召中国人民每餐吃完所有的食物。eat up“吃光”符合句意；而use up“用完；用尽”，pick up“捡起”，cut up“切碎”均与句意不符。‎ ‎【2013四川宜宾】23.—What do you think of the zongzi? ‎ ‎ —They ______ delicious. Are they made by your mother? ‎ ‎ A. sound B. taste C. feel D. look ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意：——你认为粽子怎么样？——它们尝起来很美味。它们是你妈妈做的吗？taste“尝起来”符合句意。sound“听起来”；feel“觉得；摸起来”；look“看起来”均与句意不符。‎ ‎【2013山东烟台】28.My bike is broken. Could you help me to ?‎ A. fix it up B. set it up C. make it up D. put it up A 【解析】考查动词短语在语境中的辨析。句意：我的自行车坏了。你能帮助我______? fix up修理；set up建立；make up编造；put up举起。根据语境可知此处为修理。故选A。‎ ‎【2013重庆】26.—Oh, it _____so nice. What beautiful music it is!‎ ‎ A. smells B．sounds C．tastes D. looks ‎ ‎26. 【答案】 B ‎ 解析：本题考查连系动词的用法。smell“闻起来”；sound“听起来”；taste“尝起来”；look“看起来”。由后句“这是多优美的音乐！”可推知前句句意“哦，听起来这么美妙”。故选B。‎ ‎【2013 浙江湖州】21. —— Would you mind speaking more slowly? I can hardly ________ you.‎ ‎ —— Of course not.‎ A. read B. follow C. miss D. match ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你介意说的再慢一点吗？我几乎跟不上你。当然不介意。因此选B，follow，跟随。其他的read，阅读；miss，想念；match，匹配，都不符合句意。‎ ‎【2013 浙江湖州】19. —— Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?‎ ‎ —— Well, it all _______ the weather.‎ A. belongs to B. happens to C .depends on D. concentrate on ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词短语 句意：明天我们去野餐好吗？好的，这完全取决于天气。故选C，depend on，决定于、依赖。其他的belong to，属于；happen to，碰巧；concentrate on，集中于，都不符合题意。‎ ‎【2013 浙江衢州】23. Our plane is in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.‎ ‎ A. turning off B. putting off C. taking off D. getting off ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】本题考查词组词义辨析：A“关掉”；B“取消、撤销”；C“起飞、离开”；D“从……下来”。由句意可知：我们的飞机几分钟后将要起飞。可知选C。‎ ‎【2013四川内江】33. His family are worried about him because they haven't ____ letters from him for a long time.‎ ‎ A. accepted B. received C. written D. collected ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的辨析。Accept接受，receive收到，write书写，collect搜集。根据句意：他的家人为他担心，因为他们好久没“收到”他的来信。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013四川内江】24. The plane to Chengdu ____ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.‎ ‎ A. took off B. took after C. took out D. took away ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。Take off“起飞”，take after“长得像”，take out“取出”，take away“收起来”。根据句意：去成都的飞机刚刚“起飞”，所以你要等待到明天了。所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】25. — Do you know why he didn't ______a word when he ______to?‎ ‎—Because he was too nervous.‎ A. speak, speaks B. say, was spoken C. say, spoke D. speak, is spoken ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。say“说、讲”，着重说话的内容，speak接语言， speak to sb. 其意为“对某人说话”，这里表示被动，意思是“别人给他说话时”。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】24. He ______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ‎ ______.‎ A. put out, to work out well B. handed out, help them out C gave out, work out well D. gave away; to help them out ‎【答案】 D ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他赠送了好多钱给震区人民，去帮助地震地区的人民走出困境 ，put out扑灭，work out算出来，hand out分发，give out分发，give away 赠送、分发，help out帮助……摆脱困境，最后的空是不定式作后置定语，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】22. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you'd better ______that you get one today.‎ A. make sure of B. make a decision C. make sure D. make plans ‎【答案】 C ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。make sure of确定、确保，一般后面跟名词或者动名词词组，make sure确保、务必，可以跟从句，make a decision下决心，make plans做计划。句意：这场音乐会剩下的票不多了，你最好今天订妥一张票。，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】16. She said she returned the book to the library. I’m sure she ______.‎ A. takes B. is C. was D. did ‎【答案】 D ‎【解析】考查替代动词的用法。后版句句意：我确信她归还了，动词did代替过去的动词returned ，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】14. — You look sad. What has happened?‎ ‎—Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.‎ A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. hoped ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词辨词的用法。expect sb. to do sth. 预料某人去做某事，hope后不可接复合宾语即“宾语+不定式”，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】9. — How much is the ticket to Central Park?‎ ‎—A one-way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round-trip.‎ A. costs, pay B. cost, spend C. pay, spend D. spends, pay ‎【答案】 A ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。cost“花费”物作主语，spend“花费”人作主语，pay for付款， 人作主语，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】22. It’s time for CCTV news. Let’s _______ the TV and watch it. ‎ ‎ A. turn on B. get on C. try on D. put on ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。turn on的意思是“打开”；get on的意思是“上车”；try on的意思是“试穿”；put ‎ on的意思是“上演；穿上”。由句意“该到中央新闻的时间了。让我们打开电视，观看吧。”可知此处表示“打开”。故选A。‎ ‎【2013浙江温州】8. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.‎ A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词组的用法。take away意为“拿走”；give away意为“捐赠”；get up意为“起床”；give up意为“放弃”。根据本句中的后半部分“which makes him a successful singer.”可推知，Andrea Bocelli从未放弃。故正确答案选D。‎ ‎【2013浙江台州】21. —Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud?‎ ‎—Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.‎ A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning down ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查词义辨析。turn on意思是“打开”，不可以与a little或a bit等词组连用；turn off意思是“关掉，关闭”，也不能与a little或a bit等连用；turn up意思是“调大，调高”，可以与a little或a bit等连用；turn down意思是“调小，调低”，也可以与a little或a bit等连用。根据后面的句子“Don’t you think it’s too loud?”就知应该调小或调低音乐，所以选择D答案。‎ ‎【2013浙江台州】18. —How do you like Li Yundi?‎ ‎—A cool guy! His music ______ really beautiful.‎ A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查系动词的用法。句意：—你喜欢李云迪吗？—很不错的小伙子！他的音乐听起来真的动听。由第二句话的主语music知，只能是“听起来”，因此选单词sounds，所以选B答案。‎ ‎【2013四川遂宁】30. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.‎ A. give up B. work out C. look through ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意为：老师们鼓励他们的学生独立完成这些题目。这样，学生们会享受到成功的快乐。Give up放弃 work out算出；解决出 look through浏览 根据句子含义及选项可知选B。‎ ‎【2013四川遂宁】27. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will .‎ ‎ A. come out B. come true C. achieve ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词词义的辨析。句意为：如果我们中国人一起努力工作的话，中国梦将会实现。Come out出版 come true实现 achieve完成，达到 ‎【2013四川遂宁】24. Paul’s parents were worried that he too much time chatting ‎ on line.‎ A. spent B. paid C. took ‎【答案】A 考查动词词义的辨析。 句意为：保尔的父母因保尔花太多的时间在网上聊天而担心。Spent花费，助主语是人，常用于spend……(in) doing sth.的结构中 paid花费，主语是人 took占用，结构为It takes……to do sth. 由句子的形式，可知符合spend的结构，故选A。‎ ‎【2013四川泸州】9. Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?‎ A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。Look after照看、照料；look for寻找；look at看；look through浏览。根据句意：“当我去香港的时候，你能帮我照看我的狗吗？”可知要用look after，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013四川凉山】29. —Cindy, look at your new shoes. Aren’t they beautiful?‎ ‎ —Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I can’t wait to .‎ ‎ A. put them on B. put it on C. put on them ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语的用法。对话意义为“我迫不及待地穿上”，由此确定用put on表示“穿上”，put on属于“动词+副词”，代词要放在词组中间，代替前文可数名词shoes用代词them代替。‎ ‎【2013四川广安】28. —When will the plane _____Shanghai?‎ ‎—Sorry，I don’t know.‎ A. get B. arrive at C. reach ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查表示“到达”的易混动词辨析。get为不及物动词，表示达到某地时用get to，故排除A项;arrive为不及物动词，arrive at 后接小地点；arrive in 后接大地点，由空格后Shanghai（上海）可排除B项；reach为及物动词，后可直接跟地点，故选C。‎ ‎【2013湖北黄石】38. It ______ me about 10 days ______ painting the walls.‎ A. took; to finish B. cost; finishing C. took; finishing D. spent; to finish ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。It takes/took sb some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事。根据句意：“我用了10天的时间完成了对墙的喷漆”。故选A。‎ ‎【2013湖北黄石】33. Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.‎ A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。worry about 担心；care for 照顾；agree with 同意；take ‎ care 小心；根据句意：“在我们学校很多学生通常在公交车上给老人们让座来照顾老人”。故选B。‎ ‎【2013湖北黄石】37. Tom, it’s cold outside. _______ your coat when you go out.‎ A. Take off B. Put on C. Put away D. Take away ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。take off 脱下，起飞；put on 穿上；put away 放好；take away 带走；句意：汤姆，外面天很冷，当你出去的时候穿上你的外套。故选B。‎ ‎【2013江苏无锡】7. There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was soon .‎ A. turned on B. turned off C. put on D. put out ‎7.【答案】D ‎【解析】本题考查动词短语的辨析。turn on打开；turn off关掉；put on穿上；put out扑灭。句意为“上周五大约午夜时分，宾馆里着火了。幸运地是，很快被扑灭了。”故选D。‎ ‎【2013江苏苏州】15. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we ______ just fine together.‎ A. get along B. get up C. get away D. get off ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。get along“与……相处”；get up“起床”；get away“ 离开，脱身；逃掉”；get off“下车”。句意：我过去常常会和我的父母吵架，但是我们现在相处的很好。只有A符合题意。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】40. It seems that the aged people ________ the H7N9 more easily from the recent case. ‎ ‎ A. pick up B. mix up C. set up D. use up ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。pick up “拾起；捡起”，mix up“混合”，set up“建立；成立”，use up“用光”。根据句意“通过最近的几个病例可以看出，好像上了年纪的人更容易感染H7N9病毒。”可以判断pick up最符合句意。所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】38. —Is Kate serious? ‎ ‎ —I ________. She never means it. ‎ ‎ A. suppose B. agree C. believe D. wonder ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】选D。考查动词在语境中的辨析。Suppose“假设”，agree“同意”，believe“相信”，wonder“想知道”。根据句意“——凯特（的病）严重吗？——我也想知道。她没说。”可以判断用wonder。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】35. —What does the instruction say? ‎ ‎—The colors in the dress will _______ if you use hot water. ‎ A. fall B. appear C. run D. shine ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考查动词在语境中的辨析。fall“摔倒”，appear“出现”，run“跑”，shine“照耀”。根据句意“——说明书上都写了什么？——如果用热水洗的话，这种衣服容易掉色。”可以判断只有run符合句意。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013甘肃兰州】24. The firemen soon ________ the big fire.‎ ‎ A. put off B. put up C. put out D. put on ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：消防员很快就扑灭了大火。A推迟；B张贴；C扑灭；D穿上。故选C。‎ ‎【2013山东济宁】22. — Do you know the price of the ticket?‎ ‎—Yes. Each______¥180.‎ A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的辨析。pay和spend一般用人做主语，排除A和D；take可以用人做主语，也可用于it takes sb. sth. to do sth.句型中，排除C；cost一般用物做主语。each指代的是上文中的ticket。由句意“－你知道票价吗？－是的，每张要花费180元”。‎ ‎【2013江西】34. Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to _____Chinese history.‎ A. dream of B. learn about C. look through D. pass on ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。dream of梦想；learn about了解；look through浏览；pass on传递。句意：Anna准备去西安旅游而且想了解中国的历史。只有learn about 有“了解”的意义，所以选B。‎ ‎【2013 湖北黄冈】43.—How heavily it is raining!‎ ‎—What a pity! We have to _____ our sports meeting.‎ A. put off B. put out C. put on D. put up ‎【答案】A 考查动词短语。 句意：雨下得多么大啊！ 多么遗憾啊！我们不得不推迟我们的运动会，put off，推迟。其他的put out，熄灭；put on，穿上；put up，张贴，都不合适。‎ ‎【2013 湖北黄冈】30. Speak slowly, Mr. Wang. I can’t follow you.‎ A. understand B. hear C. listen D. expect ‎【答案】A 考查近义词 句意：王先生，说的慢一点，我跟不上你。follow，跟随，在此与understand，明白，的意思最接近。‎ ‎【2013 湖北黄冈】36. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.‎ ‎—Why not _____ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest there.‎ A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard ‎【答案】C 考查动词的词义辨析。 ‎ 句意：这个暑假我不知道去哪里。为什么不考虑去黄冈呢？那儿有很多名胜。故选C，consider，考虑。其他的suggest，建议；wonder，想知道；regard，把…..作为，都不符合题意。‎ ‎【2013贵州安顺】18. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone because she feels lonely.‎ ‎ A. used to; doesn’t used to B. is used to; was used to ‎ C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesn’t used to ‎18.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析：used to + do : 过去常常做……；be used to + doing : 习惯做……。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东潍坊】25. Diaoyu Islands _________China ever since ancient times.‎ A. belong to B. belong in C. belong under D. belong with ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查固定结构。属于某人是belong to，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013山东潍坊】20. —Do you often get online?‎ ‎—Yes. I________lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.‎ A. cost B. spend C. take D. use ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查动词辨析。某人花费多少时间做某事，用take表达结构为It takes sb. some time to do sth.；用cost表达时主语是物，spend结构为sb. spends some time on sth./in doing sth.，use不适用于花费时间，根据主语是人，后面介词on ，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】14. When you visit a museum you should _________ the instructions and don’t be against them. ‎ A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention to D. try out ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语辨析。compare with“比较”，look forward to“期待”，pay attention to“注意”，try out“尝试”。根据句意“当你参观博物馆的时候，你应当注意参观须知并且不要违反了它们。”可以判断只有pay attention to符合句意。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】29. You are supposed to ________ smoking, ________ you will get ill.‎ ‎ A. go on; so B. give up; or C stop; so ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词词组和连词辨析。句意：你应该停止吸烟，否则你会生病的。go on继续；give up doing sth =stop doing sth放弃、停止做某事；or否则，表转折；so因此，表因果关系。所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】23. ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.‎ ‎ A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thanks lo ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查固定短语辨析。Thank you ‎ 动词短语，谢谢你。若选择A，则成两个句子，不能用逗号，应该用分号或者后一句子前加连词；thanks名词，thanks for sth 谢谢……,后接宾语，需加for；thanks to介词短语，由于，多亏。句意：多亏那位老师，我的英语取得了很大的进步。根据句意及用法，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】19. — It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.‎ ‎ — Me, too. We have to ________ new ways to solve the problem.‎ ‎ A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意：——这里太吵了。我无法忍受。——我也一样。我们必须想出解决这个问题的新方法。A. catch up with赶上，追上；逮捕；处罚；B. keep up with跟上，不落在……后面；C. come up with赶上；接近，走近想出，提出，提议。根据句意，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013天津】26. He ______an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.‎ ‎ A. protected B. produced C. joined D. received ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查谓语动词辨析。protect保护；produce生产；join加入（组织）；receive接收。—句意：他去年参加了英语俱乐部，结果他的英语提高很多。故选C符合语境。‎ ‎【2013天津】32. It’s cold outside. ______ your sweater before you go out.‎ ‎ A. Put on B. Turn on C. Put up D. Give up ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词词组辨析。Put on穿上；Turn on打开；Put up张贴；Give up放弃。句意：外面很冷。出去之前穿上你的毛衣。故选A符合语境。‎ ‎（2013陕西）24. To keep healthy, many people________ every day.‎ A take a shower B. take pride C. take a look D. take exercise ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词词组。句意：为了保持健康，很多人每天锻炼身体。take a shower “洗澡”；take pride“骄傲”； take a look“看一看”； take exercise“锻炼”。‎ ‎【2013山东威海】34. —What are you packing so many books for, Grandma?‎ ‎—I'll to the kids in West China.‎ A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意：奶奶，你为什么打包这么多书？我将捐赠给中国西部的孩子们。give up 放弃；give away捐赠；give off发出；give in屈服。由上句打包很多书可推知是把书捐赠给中国西部的孩子们。故选B。‎ ‎【2013山东莱芜】27. The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. ‎ A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词词义辨析。lend借给；offer提供，offer one’s seat= give up one's seat让座；take 拿；取；握；抱；占据；bring带来。句意：在拥挤的公共汽车上，小男孩把他的座位让给了一位老太太。根据句意，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】10. It will ________ them several years to learn English well.‎ A. cost B. take C. spend ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：学好英语会花他们几年时间。cost是花费，物作主语；take一般是it 作主语；spend是人作主语。固定句型It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多长时间去做某事，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】12. 一My aunt goes lo climb mountains every Sunday.‎ ‎ 一Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.‎ ‎ A. used to B. was used to C. is used lo ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查use的用法。used to do 表示过去常常做某事，而现在往往不做了；be used to doing 表示习惯于做某事；be used to do表示……被用来做某事。句意：——我的阿姨每个星期日都去爬山。—— 哦？但她过去很讨厌爬山的。根据句意，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013浙江杭州】21. This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.‎ A. picked up B. looked up C. cleaned up D. gave up ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查动词的短语。pick up “拾起、捡起”；look up“查阅、查找”； clean up “打扫干净”；give up “放弃”。根据句意“今天早晨，我在互联网上查找了一些新的饭店，因为我想带Mia去一个好的饭店过生日”。故选B。‎ ‎【2013浙江绍兴】21. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may___ her.‎ A. laugh at B. wait for C. hear of D. agree with ‎ A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。laugh at嘲笑；wait for等待；hear of听说；agree with同意。根据句意“这个女孩害怕在公共场合跳舞”可知：是因为她害怕别人嘲笑她，故选A。‎ ‎【2013浙江绍兴】18.—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please ___them for me.‎ ‎—All right.‎ A. buy B. paint C. wash D. fetch ‎【解析】考查动词辨析。buy买；paint绘画；wash洗，清洗；fetch拿来。根据上句“我把钥匙忘在会议室”可知，后文请求把钥匙“拿回来”，故选D。‎ ‎【2013重庆】35. We’ll ___an English play “Snow White” during this year’s Art ‎ Festival．‎ A. look up B．look out C．put off D．put on ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】:本题考查动词短语。look up“向上看，查找”；look out“小心，注意”； put off“推迟”；put on“穿上，上演”。由句意“今年艺术节期间我们将上演一部英语戏剧‘白雪公主’”知选D。‎ ‎【2013山东莱芜】29. 一 It's too hot today.‎ 一 Yes. Why don't you ________ your jacket?‎ A. put on B. put up C. take off D. take after ‎29.【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词词组用法辨析。put on穿上；put up搭建；提供；take off脱下；起飞；take after 照顾。句意：-- 今天太热了。-- 是的。为何不脱掉你的外套呢？，天气热，当然是脱下外套，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】28. Mo Yan, a famous Chinese writer, won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012. We learn that success ______ the person with a never- give –up attitude.‎ A. drives out B. takes over C. belongs to ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】本题考查固定短语的含义。drive out “开车出去，驱逐”； take over“接管” belong to “属于”。句意：2012年末，中国著名作家莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。我们认识到成功属于一种永不放弃的态度。‎ ‎【2013广西贺州】 37. Linda, I have to go shopping now. Please _____ your little sister at home.‎ A. look for B. look like C. look after D. look up ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意为：我必须去购物了。请在家________你的小妹妹。Look for寻找；look like看起来像；look after照看，照顾；look up向上看，查阅。根据情境可知C是最佳答案。故选C。‎ ‎【2013江苏徐州】5. If you ________ your name on the paper，you can get a magazine. ‎ A. cut down B. look down C. turn down D. write down ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查短语辨析。cut down意为“砍伐”；look down意为“向下看”；turn down意为“（音量）调小”；write down意为“写下”。根据句意“你如果在纸上写下你的名字，你就可以得到一份杂志”。所以选择D。‎ ‎【2013江苏常州】7.—Why are you worried?‎ ‎—I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She New for three days.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come in ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。has gone to去某地未返回；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in呆在某地；has come in已进来。由答语前半句“我正期待我女儿来的电话”可知她去纽约还未回来，故选A。‎ ‎【2013湖南娄底】27. —What did you do last night?‎ ‎ —I _________TV and read books.‎ ‎ A. watch B. watched C. have watched ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查谓语动词的用法。根据上句中问的是过去时，故答语中也要用过去时，保持上下句的时态一致性，故答案为B。‎ ‎【2013 湖南衡阳】28. —Look at these stamps. I them for five years.‎ ‎ —Wow, they are wonderful.‎ ‎ A. kept B. have kept C. have bought ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法。由for five years可知本题是现在完成时态，且动词需要用持续性动词。故选B。‎ ‎【2013湖北宜昌】29. —Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony? ‎ ‎ —Well, Mr. Smith _______. ‎ ‎ A. took B. does C. did D. do ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。根据问句中的took可以判断为一般过去时，故回答中用助动词did来替代。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013湖北孝感】36. —I’d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.‎ ‎ —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ there.‎ ‎ A. have been B. had been ‎ C. have gone D. has gone ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。答语意为“对不起，但是杰克和我都没去过那儿。”可知要使用现在完成时。have/has been to+地点，意为“去过某地”，现在已经回来了；have/has goneto+地点，意为“去了某地或在去某地的路上”；答句是neither … nor…引导的两个并列主语，故选A。‎ ‎【2013湖北襄阳】37. —We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn't you come? ‎ ‎—Because I that movie twice.‎ A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】选B。考查过去完成时的用法。根据上下文可知：我昨晚不去看电影，是因为我以前看过了。叙述的是“过去的过去”发生的事，故用过去完成时态，选B项。‎ ‎【2013天津】33. —Is Tom at home?‎ ‎ —No, he ______ to town.‎ ‎ A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。——Tom在家吗？——不在，他已经去镇里了。表“已经去了某地方，现在不在说话者说话的地方”用have/has gone to结构。故选B。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】13. He for ten years.‎ A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查非延续性动词的用法。B、C两项，时态不对，可排除；marry是非延续性动词，在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，可排除D项；married可作形容词，意为“结婚的”，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013浙江杭州】22. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.‎ A. play B. are playing C. have played D. were playing ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】本题考查动词的时态。根据句意“塞丽为朋友照相”和下文句意“当他们玩电脑游戏时”可知，两个动作同时发生，while后常接进行时。故选D。‎ ‎【2013重庆】37. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ____to bed too late．‎ A．go B. went C. will go D. have gone ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】 本题考查动词的时态。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。故选A。‎ ‎【2013重庆】31．Just a minute! My brother _____his car in the garden．‎ A．washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash ‎【答案】B ‎ 解析：本题考查现在进行时态。由前句“等一会儿！”，可推知后句意为“我兄弟正在花园里洗车”，因此用现在进行时态。‎ ‎【2013重庆】27．— I called you yesterday evening．but you were not in．‎ ‎—sorry，I _____in the shop with my mother．‎ A．am B．will be C. was D. have been ‎【答案】C ‎ 解析：本题考查一般过去时态。由上句“昨天晚上我打电话给你，但是你不在家”，可推知后句意为“对不起，我和我母亲在商店里”，故用一般过去时态。‎ ‎【2013湖南邵阳】30.Do you hear just now?‎ A. what I said B. what I'm saying C. what I says ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。Just now意为“刚才”，常与一般过去时连用。故选A。‎ ‎【2013 浙江湖州】24. Julia isn’t going to the cinema with us because she _________ the film.‎ A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词时态 朱丽叶将不去电影院了，因为她看过这部电影了。这表明过去“看”的动作对现在造成了结果，意思指，我现在知道这部电影的内容了，因此用现在完成时，故选D。‎ ‎【2013江苏南京】8. —Millie, where is Miss Li?‎ ‎— She a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.‎ A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态用法。由问句“李老师在哪里？”可知应使用现在进行时，表示李老师现在正在做什么，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013浙江绍兴】23.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?‎ ‎—Wait a minute. He _____a shower.‎ A. is taking B. takes C. took D. was taking ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查现在进行时态用法。根据答语wait a minute可知：“洗澡”这个动作正在进行，而且是在现在的时间，故用现在进行时is taking表示，选A。‎ ‎12【2013江苏连云港】. Julie's father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.‎ A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句意：“上个月朱莉的爸爸去伦敦。他已经去过那里3次了。”，前一句是一般过去时，后一句则是现在完成时，所以选择C。‎ ‎【2013江苏泰州】7. — Here comes the bus! Where is our principal?‎ ‎— She can't go to the museum with us. She ________ some visitors around our school.‎ A. is showing B. shows C. has showed D. was showing ‎【答案】 A ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由答句中的前句“她不可能与我们一起去博物馆”知，后句意为“她正带领一些参观者参观我们的学校”，因此用现在进行时态，所以选择答案A。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】17. My sister has learnt English .‎ ‎ A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four ‎ C. twelve years ago D. at the age of four ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查现在完成时的时间状语。由谓语动词has learnt可知，应用表示一段时间的时间状语，A项表达错误；C、D两项用于一般过去时，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013四川雅安】14. If farmers trees and forests, giant pandas nowhere to live.‎ ‎ A. cut down; have B. will cut down; will have ‎ C. will cut don; have D. cut down; will have ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查主句与从句的时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013湖北荆州】26. Since 2000, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything _________.‎ A. is changed B. was changed C. had changed D. has changed ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查现在完成时态。因为前句中有since，所以一定要使用现在完成时态，所以选择D答案。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】26. She ________ the book ________ two days ago.‎ ‎ A. has borrowed; since B. has kept; since C. kept; for ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词用法辨析。句意：两天前她借了这本书。因为borrow 是短暂性动词，如果想与for /since + 一段时间连用，要把borrow变成延续性动词keep，时态为完成时，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】21. I don’t know if Jack ________. If he ________, call me, please.‎ ‎ A. comes; come B. will come; will come ‎ C. will come; comes ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查从句时态用法。句意：我不知道杰克是否会来。如果他来了，请给我打电话。第一句中的if=whether, 引导的是宾语从句。Jack还没有来，会不会来还不知道，该用将来时态还是用将来时态。后一句中的if从句为条件状语从句。在时间和条件状语从句中，用现在时态表示将来，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江绥化】2. My uncle ________ books in the room at this time yesterday.‎ A. was seeing B. is reading C. was reading ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：我的叔叔昨天这个时候正在房间里看书。表达过去某一时刻正发生的动作，用过去进行时，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】15.－How long you this book?‎ ‎ －For two weeks.‎ ‎ A. did; borrow B. have; borrowed C. have; kept ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查现在完成时态。根据答语“for two weeks”可知，问句描述的是在一段时间内存在的状态，要用现在完成时；并且动词是延续性动词，故选C。‎ ‎【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】6. What you when the captain came in?‎ ‎ A. are; doing B. did; do C. were; doing ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查过去进行时态。根据时间状语从句“when the captain came in”可知句意为：队长来的时候你在干什么；时间状语为一般过去时态，所以主句要用过去进行时态，故选C。‎ ‎【2013河南】24. —What______ the noise, Bill?‎ ‎ —Sorry, I broke my glass.‎ A. is B. was C. has been D. will be ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由下文中的broke可知，句子是一般过去时，由句意“－比尔，是什么噪音？－对不起，我打坏了玻璃”。故选B。‎ ‎【2013河南】27. —Hey, Tom. Let's go swimming.‎ ‎—Just a moment. I______ a message.‎ A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文句意“稍等片刻”，可推测下文“我正在发信息”。因此用现在进行时。故选C。‎ ‎【2013浙江宁波】31. Tony _______ football every weekend when he was young.‎ A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为“托尼小时候每周都踢足球。”由时间状语“when he was young”可知应用一般过去时表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。故选B。‎ ‎【2013山东威海】36.—Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.‎ ‎—Oh, sorry, mom.‎ A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词时态的用法。句意：爱丽丝，请不要在这儿弹吉他，好吗？我在接电话。哦，对比起，妈妈。根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接电话，所以，句子用现在进行时。故选D。‎ ‎【2013山东莱芜】33. 一 I didn't see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?‎ 一I ________ for an important telephone call at that moment.‎ A. wait B. waited C. am waiting D. was waiting ‎33.【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：-- 昨天的会议上我没有看到你在。为什么？-- 那时我在等一个重要的电话。因为等电话是昨天开会那段时间正发生的动作，而过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正发生的动作，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013江苏徐州】9. Millie ________ a picture when Mr Green came in. ‎ A. draw B. will draw C. drew D. was drawing ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句意“当格林先生进来的时候，米莉正在画画”，因此用过去进行时态。所以选择D。‎ ‎【2013江苏淮安】14. One of the popular expressions in 2012 ________“Positive energy”. ‎ A. is B. are C. was D. were ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由句中的one of…知, 主语是单数, 又由句中的时间in 2012知, 用一般过去时态, 所以选择C。‎ ‎【2013江苏淮安】7.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?‎ ‎—Sorry, I ________ skating with Tom. ‎ A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。问句“明天你与我们一起去电影院, 好吗？”, 答句意为“对不起, 我们将一起去滑冰”, 因此用一般将来时态, 所以选择D。‎ ‎【2013天津】‎3l. I saw him in the library yesterday. He______ a book at that moment.‎ ‎ A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由句中的yesterday知，本句表达的是过去发生的动作，故用过去范畴内的时态，排除A、B、D。句意：我昨天在图书馆看见他了。那时他正在读书。故选C。‎ ‎（2013陕西）22. When you ________ at a restaurant , please order just enough food .‎ A. ate B. will eat C. eat D. haven eaten ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态。句意：当你在餐馆里吃饭时，请点够吃的食物就行了。When在这里引导时间状语从句，根据句意用一般现在时即可。‎ ‎【2013山东威海】31.— your son ______a camera?‎ ‎—No. He ______one this summer vacation.‎ A. Has.. .bought; will buy B. Did...buy; bought C. Does ...buy; bought D. Does ...buy; will buy ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词时态在语境中的用法。句意为：______你的儿子______一个照相机？不，这个暑假______买一个。根据问句可知问的你的儿子到目前为止买相机了吗？可以判断应该用现在完成时态；根据答语中的this summer vacation可知用一般将来时。故选A。‎ ‎【2013湖北咸宁】34. — I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.‎ ‎　　 — Oh, I 　　 a walk with my parents at that time.‎ ‎　　 A. took    B. was taking   C. am taking    D. take ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查时态的辨析。答语中省略了时间状语“你打电话的时候”；所以用过去进行时。‎ ‎【2013湖北咸宁】25. — Anna, have you ______ seen China’s Got Talent (达人秀)?‎ ‎　　 —Of course. I ______ it last weekend.‎ ‎　　 A. never; saw  　　 B. ever; have seen ‎ ‎　　 C. never; have seen　 D. ever; saw ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】考查副词及动词的时态。由答语中的时间状语last week可知用一般过去时，可排除B、C；再根据Of course, I saw it last weekend可知问句中，应当用ever。 ‎ ‎【2013湖北随州】31. —Jack, I haven't seen your uncle for a long time.‎ ‎—He ______ Shanghai on business for two months.‎ 一、 went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查延续性动词的用法。根据题意：他在上海做生意两个月了，for two months是一段时间，须用延续性动词。has gone to是去了某地，has been to是去过某地，has been in表示一直在某地，表示状态。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013河北】45. The twins didn't go to the theatre, they_ the light music all night.‎ A. have enjoyed B. will enjoy C. are enjoying D. were enjoying ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据句意“双胞胎没有去剧院，他们整晚在享受轻音乐的快乐。”，前句用的是过去时态，由all night可知此处应该用过去进行时，故答案应选D。‎ ‎【2013河北】43. Don't return the video to Peter, I_ it.‎ ‎ A. don’t watch B. won't watch C. haven’t watched D. wasn't ‎ watching ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态的运用。根据句子的语境可知我还没有看完录像带，故用现在完成时，故答案应选C。‎ ‎【2013河北】35. Henry will give us a report as soon as he_ .‎ ‎ A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. will arrive ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查时间状语从句的用法。as soon as表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将来，从现在”，主句用的是将来时，所以as soon as从句要用一般现在时，主语为he，所以要用第三人称单数。故答案应选A。‎ ‎【2013河北】‎ ‎ 36. You_ . Don't talk on the phone.‎ ‎ A. will drive B. are driving C. were driving D. have driven ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态的运用。根据句子的语境可知，此处应用现在进行时，表示“你正开着车，不要在电话上交谈。”，故答案应选B。‎ ‎【2013河北】37. Ken_ his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back.‎ ‎ A. left B. leaves C. is leaving D. was leaving ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查时态的运用。根据句子语境“他不得不回去拿它”可知Ben过去把夹克衫忘了在体育场，此处应该用过去时态，故答案应选A。‎ ‎【2013河北】33. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I_ and buy some.‎ ‎ A. go B. went C. will go D. was going ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态的运用。根据句意“在冰箱里没有蔬菜了，我要去买些。”可知此处表示要去走的事情，故用一般将来时，故答案应选C。‎ ‎【2013广西玉林】27. — Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?‎ ‎— No, I ______ our guide book and towels yet.‎ A. don't pack B. didn't pack C. have packed D. haven't packed ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。根据no可知还没有准备好，排除C；根据句意“大卫，我们将十分后出发。你准备好了吗？没有，我还……我们的旅游指南和毛巾”可知从过去到现在还没准备好，对现在的一种影响，用现在完成时态，结合完成时的标志yet可知用现在完成时。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013广东梅州】37.—Mr. Li ______ to Mary carefully when I entered the classroom this morning. ‎ ‎ —He is very patient ______ he is young. ‎ ‎ A. talking; but B. was talking; though ‎ ‎ C. talks; though D. talked; however ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态及连词的用法辨析。句意：——今天早上我进教室的时候，李老师在同玛丽仔细交谈。——虽然他很年轻，但他很有耐心。when引导的过去动作发生时，另一动作正在发生用过去进行时；though意为“虽然”用来引导让步状语从句 ‎【2013 甘肃白银】60. Every student who _______ in the same group takes part in his birthday party.‎ ‎ A. study B. studies C. are studying D. have studied ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。 who studies in the same group takes part in his birthday party是定语从句，先行词是student，定语从句的谓语动词应与先行词保持一致，student是单数形式，动词应用单数形式，故选B。‎ ‎【2013福建福州】40. — Is James at home?‎ ‎— No, he _________ Ya'an to be a volunteer.‎ A. has gone to B. has been to C. is going to ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词的时态及短语辨析。由于句意为“—詹姆斯在家吗？—他做志愿者去了雅安”，而is going to 表将来，故排除掉C项。又has been to去过某地，在说话现场；has gone to去了某地，不在说话现场。根据语境A项正确。‎ ‎【2013福建福州】44. — Mum, it's late. Why are you still here?‎ ‎— Dad hasn't come back yet. I _________ for him.‎ A. am waiting B. was waiting C. waited ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考动词的时态。句意为：妈妈，天晚了，您为什么还在这儿。爸爸还没有回来，我在等他。因此设空处应用现在进行时be+-ing，所以A项正确。‎ ‎【2013山东滨州】33. I know a little about Thailand, as I there three years ago.‎ A. have been B. have gone C. will go D. went ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语three years ago可知as引导的原因状语从句时态用一般过去时，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东菏泽】11. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the pnone.‎ ‎ —I'm sorry. I ______football with my friends then.‎ ‎ A. play B. played C. am playing D. was playing ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查时态。句意——琳达，今天早晨我给你打电话了，但是没有人接。——真抱歉，那时我在跟朋友们一起踢足球。表示过去某个时候进行的动作用过去进行时，结构为：主语+was / were+ doing 。‎ ‎【2013浙江丽水】27.—Which team do you think ______ the game?‎ ‎—Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends.‎ A. won B. has won C. will win D. wins ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查时态的用法。由下句“很难说，比赛结束前还有十分钟”可推出本句句意：你认为哪支队伍会赢得比赛。根据句意，此处应该用一般将来时，所以选C。‎ ‎【2013安徽】36. —I can’t find David. Where is he?‎ ‎—He __________for tomorrow’s competitions at home.‎ A. prepares B. is preparing C. has prepared D. prepared ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文句意“我找不到David，他现在在哪儿？”可知答语，“他正在家里准备明天的竞赛。”表示现在正在做的事情。故用现在进行时。选B。‎ ‎【2013四川遂宁】31. Students in Beijing away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.‎ ‎ A. have given B. give C. gave ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为：自从2009年以来，北京的学生已经捐了许多的书给希望学校。由句意可知，本句是现在完成时态，故选A。‎ ‎【2013四川南充】30. Look! Sam ________ TV happily on the sofa. ‎ ‎ A. is watching B. watches C. watched ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词时态用法。句意：看！Sam正坐在沙发上高兴地看电视。根据现在进行时标志词look的暗示，可知应用现在进行时，故答案为A。‎ ‎【2013四川南充】28. — Hello, may I speak to Miss Wang?‎ ‎ — Sorry, she isn’t in. She ________ the office.‎ A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查现在完成时用法。题意：——喂，请王小姐接电话好吗？——对不起，她不在。她去办公室了。have/ has been to “曾经去过某地”，人现在不在那儿；have/ has gone to “到某地去了”，人现在不在这儿；have/ has been away “离开”是延续性动作的动词。根据题意选B。‎ ‎【2013四川泸州】10. He _______ Luzhou for three months.‎ A. has left B. has come to C. has gone to D. has been away from ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的用法辨析中的延续性动词与非延续性动词的用法区别。Has left已经离开，has come to已经来到，has gone to已经去了，他们都是非延续性动词，肯定式都不能和一段时间连用。Has been away from是已经离开，是延续性动词，所以可以和一段时间连用。这里有for three months，所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013四川泸州】8. Oh, you are here. I _______ you came back.‎ A. don't know B. didn't know C. haven't known D. won't know ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据句意：“哦，你在这里，我不知道你回来了”，显然现在已经知道了，所以要用过去时，表示“原来”不知道，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013江西】39. Tom wants to be a singer and he_____. singing lessons to do it.‎ A. took B. has taken C. is taking D. was taking.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态 。句意：Tom想成为一名歌手，他正在学习演唱课程来实现它。由句意可判断take的动作正在进行，故选 C。 ‎ ‎【2013江西】 33. —Have you had your breakfast yet?‎ ‎—Yes. Mom _____it for me.‎ A. was cooking B. is cooking C. will cook D. cooked ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你吃过早饭了吗？”“是的，是妈妈给我做的。”由句意可知cook这个动作发生在过去，用一般过去式，故选D。‎ ‎【2013 湖北黄冈】45. —Where is Tom? We can’t find him anywhere.‎ ‎— Perhaps he _____ home.‎ A. has come B. is going C. went D. was going ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。 句意：汤姆在哪里？我们到处找不到他。他可能回家了。“我们到处找不到他”就是“他可能回家了”的后果和影响，应此用现在完成时。故选A。‎ ‎【2013贵州安顺】26. Dad _____ the USA in two weeks.‎ ‎ A. is leave for B. leaves for C. is leaving for D. left for ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。“in+时间段”是一般将来时的标志，leave等表示地点位置转移的动词的进行时态可以表达将来含义。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013贵州安顺】21.“Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”‎ ‎ “Yes. I_____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”‎ ‎ A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词的时态和延续性动词、非延续性动词的用法。for+‎ ‎ 时间段：是现在完成事态的标志。延续性动词可以和时间段连用，非延续性动词不可以和时间段连用。Borrow是非延续性动词，keep是延续性动词.所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013山东潍坊】29. I didn’t hear the phone because my father__________TV then.‎ A. is watching B. was watching C. watched D. watches ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。because引导的原因状语从句，主句是过去时，从句要用过去的时态，故排除A和D。根据句意“我没有听见电话因为我爸爸那时在睡觉”，可知用过去进行时，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】4. —Do you know if he________ to play football with us? ‎ ‎—I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow. ‎ A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查宾语从句和条件状语从句的时态。问句中if引导的是宾语从句，由于主句为一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据实际情况确定，根据问句句意“你知道他是否要来和我们一起踢球？”可以确定用一般将来时；答语中，if引导的是条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，其时态根据“主将从现”的原则确定，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】2. —Excuse me，look at the sign NO PHOTOS! ‎ ‎—Sorry, I ________it. ‎ A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen D. won’t see ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句意“——对不起，请看“禁止拍照”的标牌！——对不起，我没有看见它。”可以判断是“刚才没有看见”，须用一般过去时，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 33.—I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren't in. Where were you then?‎ ‎ —I___________ a walk by the lake with my husband.‎ A. was having B. am having C. have had D. have ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由上一句可知时态是过去时。根据句意，可知答语用过去进行时。‎ ‎【2013辽宁鞍山】 31. It only_______ him 20 minutes __________to his office every day.‎ A. takes, to drive B. took, drive C. takes, drive D. took, to drive ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词时态及固定搭配。 It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”， 由every day可知时态是一般现在时。‎ ‎【2013江苏扬州】5. My grandmother ________ in Yangzhou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else.‎ ‎ A. lived B. lives C. was living D. will live ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查不同时态的用法。根据后句句意“她出生在那儿，从没有居住在其他任何地方。”及has never lived为现在完成时，则前句要用一般现在时，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013江苏盐城】8.—Was Kate at the party last night?‎ ‎—Yes, she a really nice dress.‎ A. is wearing B. was wearing C. would wear D. has worn ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由题意得知：昨晚凯特穿着一件漂亮的长裙。用过去进行时。‎ ‎【2013江苏无锡】4. — Has Wendy handed in her application form?‎ ‎— Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.‎ A. will hand B. would hand C. has handed D. had handed ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】本题考查动词的时态。由句意“他告诉我他想检查一下很快交上去”可知告诉“我”时还没交，又因主句是一般过去时，从句应用过去将来时。‎ ‎【2013江苏苏州】6. —Julie, what ______ in your hand?‎ ‎—Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.‎ A. do you hold B. are you holding C. were you holding D. will you hold ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查时态。根据句意“朱丽叶，你手里拿的是什么？”可知此句为现在进行时，故答案为B。‎ ‎【2013江苏苏州】4. —Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?‎ ‎—Well, I ______ a test and I’m waiting for the result.‎ A. will take B. took C. am taking D. take ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据答语中“我正在等待结果”可知，说明考试已经完成了，故应该用过去时态，所以答案为B。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】34. —Are your parents at home, Jane?‎ ‎—No. They __________ taking a walk in the park.‎ A. do B. are C. will D. have ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。表示正在发生的动作用现在进行时(be doing)。句意：——简，你的父母在家吗？——不在。他们（正）在公园里散步。所以答案选B。‎ ‎【2013山东济南】54. —How long has Robert ___________? ‎ ‎ —Since 2004.‎ A. been to Beijing B. become a policeman ‎ C. joined the art club D. studied in this school ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】考查动词完成时态中的延续性动词和短暂性动词辨析。根据题干中“How long”和“Since 2004”可判断句中谓语动词表示的动作应为延续性动作。become，join都是非延续性动词，而been to表示“去过；到过”不合语境。所以答案选D。‎ ‎【2013湖南株洲】25. Be quiet! The other students . ‎ ‎ A. sleep B. slept C. are sleeping ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。根据句意“保持安静，其他学生正在睡觉”可知用现在进行时。故选C。‎ ‎【2013湖南长沙】27. When Jim’s mother came in, he _____ his homework. ‎ ‎ A. is doing B. has done C. was doing ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查过去进行时。由when引导的时间状语从句可判断出，主句中用过去进行时。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】27. — What does Tom’s uncle do? ‎ ‎ — He is a teacher. He ________ physics at a school now. ‎ ‎ A. will teach B. has taught C. teaches D. taught ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据句意“——汤姆的叔叔是干什么的？——他是一名老师。他现在在一所学校教物理。”和时间状语now可以判断用一般现在时。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】28. — That’s a nice mobile phone. ‎ ‎ — It is. My aunt _______ it for my last birthday. ‎ ‎ A. buy B. will buy C. have bought D. bought ‎ ‎【答案】D ‎ ‎【解析】选D。考查动词的时态。根据句意“——那是一部好手机。——是的。去年生日的时候姑姑给我买的。”和for my last birthday可以判断用一般过去时。所以选择答案D。‎ ‎【2013湖北武汉】29. — Is Jim in the office? ‎ ‎—No, he ________ the dinning hall. ‎ ‎ A. goes B. would go C. has gone D. had gone ‎ ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据句意“——吉姆在办公室吗？——不，他已经去餐厅了。”可以判断应该用“现在完成时”。“have (has) gone to + 某地”表示“去了某地还没有回来”。所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013甘肃兰州】28. — The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.‎ ‎— So we can’t judge a man by his appearance.‎ ‎ A. is tasted B. tasted C. was tasted D. taste ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——这食物看起来很糟，但尝起来不错。——因此我们不能以貌取人。根据时态保持一致原则，looked为过去式，故本空应用过去的时态，排除A、D；taste是连系动词。在英语中，联系动词没有被动语态，排除C。故选B。‎ ‎【2013广东湛江】30. — Come and join us, Ben!‎ ‎— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.‎ ‎ A. had B. will have C. have had D. Have ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——Ben，来加入我们吧！——我恐怕不行。现在我太忙啦。如果我有空，我将一定去。本句是是if引导的虚拟条件状语从句，主句用过去将来时（would），从句应用一般过去时。故选A。‎ ‎【2013广东广州】24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today. ‎ ‎ B: Oh, really? I ______ it when it was on sale. ‎ ‎ A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态。when引导一个过去时态的从句，主句的动作也发生在过去，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎【2013广东】31. Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they _______ meals.‎ A had B. will have C. are having D. were having ‎31.【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态辨析。由today知道后面为一般现在时，while引导延续性动词 ，故用现在进行时。所以选择答案C 。‎ ‎【2013广东】43. — Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?‎ ‎—Because I ______ all my money on an MP5.‎ A. spend B. have spent C. am spending D. was spending ‎43.【答案】 B ‎ ‎【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。句意指我已经花费了所有的钱在MP5上 ，spend指过去发生对现在的影响。所以选择答案 B。‎ ‎【2013四川凉山】25.—Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers’ office?‎ ‎—Maybe he ________ his work yet.‎ ‎ A. doesn’t finish B. hasn’t finished C. haven’t finished ‎【答案】B。‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。句中的时间状语yet用于否定句表示“尚未；还”，指到目前为止的动作，谓语动词用现在完成时态。‎ ‎【2013四川广安】35. —How long have you ____here?‎ ‎—For two days. I _____here the day before yesterday.‎ ‎ A. been；came B. come; came C. came; came ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】本题考查动词时态。上句How long(多长时间)询问时间段，故句中应用延续性谓语动词，come为非延续性动词，故排除B、C两项；由答语中the day before yesterday可知下句后一分句为一般过去时，come的过去时为came,故选A。‎ ‎【2013 上海】44. Look, so many passengers _______ with their smart phones on the underground..‎ A. played B. will play C .are playing D. have played ‎【答案】C ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。 句意：看，在地铁里，这么多乘客在玩他们的智能手机。强调正在做某事，用现在进行时。‎ ‎【2013 上海】45. The schoolboy ________ to the blind man on his way home yesterday afternoon. ‎ A. apologizes B. apologized C .will apologize D. has apologized ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态。 句意：这个男生在昨天下午在回家的路上向那个盲人到了歉。强调在过去做了某事，用一般过去时。‎ ‎【2013 上海】46. The official said they _______ a new law to protect the tourists the next year.‎ A. makes B. would make C. made D. have made ‎【答案】B 考查动词时态。 首先从句的时间是下一年，应用一般将来时：will make；但主句是一般过去时，从句的时态要变成过去的时态与之对应，因此变为过去将来时：would make。故选B。‎ ‎【2013山西】25. — I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming.‎ ‎ — Quite right. But it’s a pity that he ________ several years ago.‎ ‎ A. retires B. retired C. will retire ‎ ‎【答案】B ‎ ‎【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语sever years ago 可知用一般过去时，故选B。‎ ‎【2013山东泰安】33. —Do you know whether David will go cycling or not tomorrow? ‎ ‎ —David? Never! He _______ outdoor activities. ‎ ‎ A. hates B. hated C. is hating D. has hated ‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】考查动词时态。由Never“从未”可推知戴维“讨厌”户外活动。故答案选A项，表示现存的状态或特征。‎ ‎【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】21. I have to be off now. My friends _______ outside.‎ ‎ A. wait B. are waiting C. have waited D. were waiting ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词的时态。由“我现在不得不离开。”可知“我的朋友正在外面等我。”表示说话时正在进行的动作用现在进行时态。故选B。‎ ‎【2013浙江温州】6. Sam opened the door and a lovely dog outside.‎ A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据本句中的表示并列关系的连词and和前面的动词opened可推知，时态前后应该一致，故该空白处应用一般过去时。故正确答案选B。‎ ‎【2013浙江台州】22. —Sam, let’s go and play basketball.‎ ‎—Not now. I ______ Dick with his English.‎ A. help B. helped C. am helping D. have helped ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词现在进行时态的用法。因为答句的句首含有now，因此该句要使用现在进行时态的用法，即：be+动词的现在分词形式。所以选择C答案。‎ ‎【2013 浙江衢州】26. —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ ‎ —Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I a football match.‎ ‎ A. was watching B. am watching C. would watch D. will watch ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】本题考查时态的用法，句意为：我刚才没有看天气预报，我（那时）正在看足球比赛。可知本题是过去进行时，强调过去正在进行的动作。故选A。‎ ‎【2013四川内江】37. Though he ____ the book three times, he hopes to read is again.‎ A. read B. reads C. has read D. would read ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据后面的three times“三次”，可知是“他把这本书读了三遍”，所以要用过去完成时，表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以选择答案C。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】21. — My car ______. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?‎ ‎—I’m sorry I can't. I’m_______ London tomorrow morning.‎ A. is new, leaving B. has broken down, leaving for C. broke, leaving for D. is expensive, leaving ‎【答案】 B ‎【解析】考查时态辨析。由答语tomorrow morning知道是进行时表示将来时，leave for到某地去，故排除A,D，break down出故障，has broken down 相当于is broken，所以选择答案B。‎ ‎【2013山东青岛】20. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.‎ A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep ‎【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】考查现在完成的用法。for eleven hours指一段时间，不可以用短暂性动词，be asleep指“睡着”的状态，fall asleep指“睡着”的动作 ，所以选择答案A。‎