中考英语常考易错题汇编介词和连词含解析

中考英语常考易错题汇编介词和连词含解析

‎2015年中考英语专项突破-介词和连词易错题汇编（带解析） 满分: 班级：_________  姓名：_________  考号：_________  ‎ ‎ 一、单选题（共43小题）‎ ‎1．This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice. ‎ A．with B．until C．for D．at ‎2．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ______ color. ‎ A．by B．for C．with D．in ‎3．Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years. ‎ A．through B．up C．with D．from ‎4．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained ______. ‎ A．on B．for C．by D．of ‎5．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ______China before you start your trip there. ‎ A．in B．for C．of D．on ‎6．He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects. ‎ A．below B．of C．on D．above ‎7．____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. ‎ A．It B．As C．Although D．Unless ‎8．Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library. ‎ A．in B．for C．by D．from ‎9．Find ways to praise your children often, ____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. ‎ A．till B．or C．and D．but ‎10．The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________they have the interest. ‎ A．wherever B．whenever C．even if D．as if ‎11．Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal . ‎ A．so that B．although C．while D．as if ‎12．The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story. ‎ A．or B．unless C．but D．whether ‎13．Sean has formed the habit of jogging ______the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day. ‎ A．between B．along C．below D．with ‎14．Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back ______ a big tree. ‎ A．in B．below C．beside D．against ‎15．The dictionary is what I want, but I don’t have enough money_____me. ‎ A．by B．for C．in D．with ‎16．I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just_____.   ‎ A．by nature B．in return C．in case D．by chance ‎17．—I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free _____ the third costs $30. ‎ A．while B．until C．when D．before ‎18．John plays basketball well, _____his favorite sport is badminton. ‎ A．so B．or C．yet D．for ‎19．At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see___ it got any better. ‎ A．when B．how C．why D．if ‎20．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______. ‎ A．out of sight B．out of reach C．out of order D．out of place ‎21．I used to love that film ____ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more. ‎ A．once B．when C．since D．although ‎22．I like Mr.Miner’s speech;it was clear and____the point. ‎ A．at B．on C．to D．of ‎23．Between the two generations, it is often not their age,____their education that causes misunderstanding. ‎ A．like B．as C．or D．but ‎24．You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. ‎ A．and B．so C．but D．or ‎25．This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school____ girls of your age. ‎ A．for B．about C．from D．to ‎26．We had to wait half an hour ____we had already booked a table. ‎ A．since B．although C．until D．before ‎27．He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____his eyesight was beginning to fail. ‎ A．and B．for C．but D．or ‎28．He was about halfway through his meal ____ a familiar voice came to his ears. ‎ A．why B．where C．when D．while ‎29．The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ____ , it caused 20 deaths. ‎ A．or else B．therefore C．after all D．besides ‎30．Sorry, Madam.You’d better come tomorrow because it’s ____ the visiting hours. ‎ A．during B．at C．beyond D．before ‎31．Japan is ______ the east of China. ‎ A．in B．to C．on D．at ‎32．We can't do it ______ your help. ‎ A．with B．of C．under D．without ‎33．I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _____ my aunt would give me one. ‎ A．until B．because C．if D．before ‎34．Don't hurry. The bus won't start ______ everybody gets on. ‎ A．since B．as C．until D．when ‎35．______ the maths problem is difficult， I'll try very hard to work it out. ‎ A．Though B．When C．Before D．After ‎36．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening. ‎ A．on B．in C．at D．for ‎37．He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep. ‎ A．on B．down C．up D．over ‎38．Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. ‎ A．from B．at C．between D．around ‎39．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like______working here. ‎ A．with B．over C．at D．about ‎40．I thought we’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time. ‎ A．but B．or C．so D．for ‎41．—When did you last hear______Jay? —He phoned me this morning, and we agreed____ a time and place to meet. ‎ A．of; to B．about; with C．from; with D．from; on ‎42．Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem____. ‎ A．on purpose B．in all C．on time D．after all ‎43．Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly____ size and shape. ‎ A．on B．from C．by D．in 答案部分 ‎1.试题解析： 句意：在另行通知前，这家店将停止整顿。until further notice:在另行通知前.故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    2.试题解析： In color:使用彩色。句意：随着科技的发展，水下沟壑的图片可以做成彩色的。‎ ‎ 答案：D ‎    3.试题解析： through the tough years：经历艰苦岁月。句意：毕业是一个很好的时间，可以在此时来感谢那些帮助你度过艰难岁月的人。‎ ‎ 答案：A ‎    4.试题解析： 句意：我经常想做我之前为之受过培训的工作，for表示目的，意为“为了…”故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    5.试题解析： on:关于;some books on China：关于中国的一些书.句意：Nick，你在去中国旅行之前最好读一些关于中国的书。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    6.试题解析： 句意：他是一个好学生,大多数科目得分高于平均水平。above average高于平均数；below average低于平均数；on average平均起来，一般说来。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    7.试题解析： although：尽管; As：因为；随着；当…时; Unless：除非；句意：尽管有规律的运动很重要，但是在睡前运动不是一个好主意。故选C。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    8.试题解析： 句意：Shirley，一个读书爱好者，经常从图书馆带些书回家去读。from：来自，从；由于；今后 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    9.试题解析： 祈使句+and/or/otherwise…：固定句型。故选C.‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    10.‎ 试题解析： even if：即使，尽管 as if：好像 whenever：每当；无论何时 wherever：无论在哪里 句意：工程师们非常繁忙, 即使有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    11.试题解析： so that：以便, although：尽管, 虽然, as if：好像, while：当….的时候。 句意：当她的客人们将要结束用餐的时候Mary做咖啡。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    12.试题解析： Or：或者/表示选择, unless：除非/表示条件, but：但是/表示转折, whether：是否。句意：这个小男孩儿不会睡觉除非他的妈妈给他讲故事。故选B。‎ ‎ 答案：B ‎    13.试题解析： between：在两者之间；along：沿着；below：在…下面。句意：Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    14.试题解析： against：倚着, 靠着；below：在……下方；beside：在……旁边；in：在……里面或（时间）……之后。句意：累了, 吉姆背倚着树, 很快就睡着了。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    15.试题解析： have sth with sb:随身携带。句意：我没有随身带那么多钱。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    16.试题解析： by nature：天生地；in return：作为回报, 作为交换；in case：万一, 以防；by chance：偶然地。句意：我想我之前已经跟你谈论过这件事, 但是以防万一, 我再问你一次。故选C。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    17.试题解析： while:表转折 “而, 然而”句意:前两份免费,而第三份要$30。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    18.试题解析： 句意：约翰打棒球打得很好,然而他最喜欢的运动是打羽毛球。yet：但是, 然而。故选C ‎ 答案：D ‎    19.试题解析： 句意：起初, 他对这项新工作持犹豫态度, 但又决定给自己几个月的时间看能否好些。If：如果；是否. 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    20.试题解析： out of sight：看不见；out of reach：够不到；out of order：杂乱, 出故障；out of place不在原来的地方, 不恰当。句意：在火车站, 这位母亲挥手向她的女儿告别, 直到火车看不见为止。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    21.试题解析： When:当……的时候 ;since:自从……以来; once: 一旦；although：尽管；虽然 句意:当我还是一个小孩子的时候, 我喜欢那部影片。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    22.试题解析： to the point中肯, 切题。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    23.试题解析： not...but...不是……而是……,故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    24.试题解析： 句意：你已经两次考试不及格了, 你最好更加努力学习, 否则你这门课程还会不及格。or否则。‎ ‎ 答案：D ‎    25.试题解析： for:适于, 适合。句意为：这是一所初级中学, 你应该去一所适合你这个年龄段的女孩子的高级中学。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    26.试题解析： Althoug:尽管。句意：尽管我们已经预订了饭桌, 但我们不得不等上半个小时。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    27.试题解析： for:因为。句意：因为视力开始下降, 他发现读点东西越来越吃力了。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    28.试题解析： when:正在这时, 突然。句意：他吃饭吃到一半在这个时候突然一个熟悉的声音传来。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    29.试题解析： or else:否则, 要不然；therefore:因此；after all:毕竟；besides:此外, 另外。句意:飓风毁坏了很多住房和商店, 此外还造成20人死亡.故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    30.试题解析： beyond:（时间）晚于, 迟于。句意：对不起, 女士, 你最好明天来, 因为已经过了开放期了。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    31.试题解析： in表示在范围里的，on表示紧挨着的；to表示在范围以外的。日本在中国之外。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    32.试题解析： without: 没有，超过。句意：没有你的帮助我们不可能做它。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    33.试题解析： 句意：我昨天没有买字典。因为我的阿姨给了我一本。‎ ‎ 答案：B ‎    34.试题解析： not…until…直到….才。‎ ‎ 答案：C ‎    35.试题解析： Though与but在一个句子中不能同时出现，但是翻译的时候一定要翻译出来。 句意：尽管这个数学题难，但是我将会尽最大的努力去解决它。‎ ‎ 答案：A ‎    36.试题解析： 在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    37.试题解析： turn on：打开； turn down：调低；turn up:调高；turn over：把…翻过来。根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，故调低收音机。故选B ‎ 答案：B ‎    38.试题解析： between….and:在两者之间。故选C ‎ 答案：C ‎    39.试题解析： 句意为：关于在这里工作, 我喜欢的两件事情是现代化设备和禁止吸烟。about :有关,关于 故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    40.试题解析： 句意：我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到, 但结果我们却提前到了那里。故选A ‎ 答案：A ‎    41.试题解析： hear about/of：听说；hear from：收到……的来信；agree on sth：在……方面取得一致意见；agree to do sth.同意做某事；agree to sth.同意(计划、安排、方案等)；agree with sth./sb.同意某人(的意见)。句意：——你最后一次得知Jay的消息是什么时候？——今天早上他给我打电话, 我们约定了见面的时间和地点 ‎ 答案：D ‎    42.试题解析： on purpose：故意地；in all：总共；on time：按时；after all：毕竟。句意：你为什么如此地焦急？毕竟不是你的问题。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    43.试题解析： differ in:在……方面不同；differ from:与……不同。故选D ‎ 答案：D ‎    ‎