中考英语总复习

中考英语总复习

‎2012年中考英语总复习：书面表达 书面表达（1）‎ 郎郎是当今世界最杰出的（outstanding）钢琴家之一，被誉为（name as）“一位改变世界的青年”。请根据下表中的信息并以“Lang Lang—A Well-know Pianist”为题，写一篇80个词左右的简介。‎ 注意：表格中的时间、年龄或地点应根据需要灵活处理。‎ 时间 年龄 地点 主要事件 ‎1982 0 沈阳 出生（男）‎ ‎1985 3 沈阳 开始弹钢琴 ‎1987 5 沈阳 参加钢琴比赛，均获第一名 ‎1991 9 中国 ‎ ‎1993 11 德国 ‎ ‎1995 13 日本 ‎ ‎1996 14 美国 继续（continue）深造 ‎1999 18 显现非凡的理解音乐的才华（talent）‎ ‎2005 23 美国 应邀在白宫（the White House）专场演奏 Lang Lang —A Well-known Pianist ‎ ‎ 书面表达（2）‎ ‎ 今年6月5日世界环境日的主题是倡导“低碳生活”，老师就“节能减排”问题组织了一场主题讨论：日常生活中，我们能为保护环境、减少污染做些什么？请用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈自己的想法。‎ 参考词汇：discussion, protect the environment, be caused by, ordinary people, instead of driving cars, use plastic bags, cut down on, recycle, natural food, save energy, reduce pollutions ‎ 书面表达（3）‎ 建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Daming，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。‎ 内容提示：（1）不带管制刀具到学校；‎ ‎（2）不私自下河洗澡；‎ ‎（3）不打架；‎ ‎（4）上学放学的途中应该注意安全；‎ ‎（5）遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。‎ 参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things；洗澡：have a bath；打架：fight；‎ 紧急情况：emergency；交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。‎ 写作要求：（1）用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。‎ ‎（2）可适当发挥，80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎（3）严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。‎ Dear students,‎ As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. ‎ Yours, ‎ Daming ‎ 书面表达（4）‎ ‎ 假定你叫张华，最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下：‎ ‎ ●表示欢迎：有利于家乡发展等；‎ ‎ ●感到担忧：造成环境污染等；‎ ‎ ●希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。‎ ‎ 注意：1．词数80—100；‎ ‎ 2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；‎ ‎ 3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Sir or Madam, ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Zhang Hua 书面表达（5）‎ ‎ 某学校开展以“How to behave well？”为主题的英语作文比赛，请你以一名初中学生的身份写一篇60--80词的短文参赛。‎ 内容包括：1. 守时，不说脏话；2. 礼貌待人，热心助人；3. 遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾；4. ……‎ 注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2. 内容可适当扩展。‎ How to behave well?‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达（6）‎ ‎ 请“ is fun”为题写一篇英语短文。‎ 要求：1. 先把题目补充完整(空格处可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句)；‎ ‎2．短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等 信息；‎ ‎3．词数80左右。 ‎ ‎ is fun ‎ ‎ 书面表达（7）‎ 幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。‎ 要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确, 字迹工整，80－100词。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达（8）‎ 假设某美国教育代表团将来你校参观访问，请你根据下表提示的信息，用英语向外宾简单介绍学校近年来所发生的变化，并谈谈你的感想。‎ 环境及设施 过去 现在 ‎ 至少列举两例说明过去情况 操场更大、篮球场更多；图书新、品种多；‎ 树木四季常青，学校美如花园……‎ 你的感想 ……‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数不少于90。文章的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。‎ ‎2．要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯。‎ ‎3．文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。‎ Ladies and gentlemen! It’s my honor to tell you about the changes to our school. ‎ 书面表达（9）‎ ‎ 假如你是Daniel。请你根据下面的提示内容，给你的笔友Kitty写一封电子邮件，向她倾述你的烦恼，并请求她的帮助。词数要求：80词。 ‎ ‎1. 着迷于网上聊天，并花费很多时间；‎ ‎2. 经常回家很晚，不能按时交作业；‎ ‎3. 父母和老师不喜欢这样，要我放弃这个爱好；‎ ‎4. 为此常感到有压力，也不知怎么办才好，希望给出一些建议 ‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达（10‎ 紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期计划。‎ 暑 假 计 划 ‎1、好好休息，学会放松 ‎2、读书，因为读书既有趣又能学到很多知识 ‎3、陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务 ‎4、参加社会活动，了解社会 ‎5、……‎ 注意：‎ ‎1、词数80～100；‎ ‎2、文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名；‎ ‎3、方框内容不必逐字翻译，可适当发挥。‎ 参考词汇：知识 knowledge, 社会活动 social activities ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达（11）‎ ‎ 假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影《太空大灌篮》的主题曲I Believe I Can Fly．这 ‎ 是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲．请你根据以下要点以“I Believe I Can Fly”为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛．‎ ‎ 内容要点；‎ ‎ 1．这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；‎ ‎ 2．自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；‎ ‎ 3．梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难； ‎ ‎ 4．没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；‎ ‎ 5．你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点)．‎ ‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎ 2．参考词汇：自信—confidence(n．)；‎ ‎ 3．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．‎ I Believe I Can Fly I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R．Kelly．_______________‎ ‎ ‎ 书面表达（12）‎ 为配合我市举行的“6•5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）‎ 短文要点如下：‎ ‎1．在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑车上班；‎ ‎2．在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；‎ ‎3．将用过的课本留给下届学生；‎ ‎4．请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．不要逐词翻译；‎ ‎2．在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；‎ ‎3．词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数。‎ 参考词汇：‎ 节能灯 energy-saving lamp ‎ 用过的 used 下届 lower grades Lower carbon, happier life It’s our duty to save the environment. ‎ Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.‎ Lower carbon, happier life ‎ ‎ 书面表达参考答案 书面表达（1）‎ Lang Lang, born in Shenyang in 1982, began to play the piano when he was 3. From 1987 to 1995 he took part in a lot of piano competitions and won all the first prizes. In 1996, Lang went to America to continue his study. At the age of 18, he began to show his unusual talent for understanding (to understand) music. In 2005, he was invited to have a concert at the White House.‎ Lang has become one of today’s most outstanding pianists in the world, and is named as “A young people changing the world”.‎ 书面表达（2）‎ ‎ Our class had a discussion about protecting the environment. Here is my opinion. I think the environment is one of our biggest worries. It was found out that a lot of air pollution is actually caused by ordinary people, not just by big factories. There are so many things each one of us can do every day. It’s best for people to take buses or walk instead of driving cars. We should stop to use plastic bags for shopping. We can cut down on waste, recycle trash and eat more natural food. In these ways we can save energy and reduce pollutions.‎ 书面表达（3）‎ Dear students,‎ As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers. In a word, following these safety rules above can make us live in peace. ‎ Yours, ‎ Daming ‎ 书面表达（4）‎ Dear Sir or Madam,‎ ‎ I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us ‎ with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection.‎ Would you please offer us more information about it?‎ ‎ I'm looking forward to hearing from you.‎ ‎ Yours faithfully,‎ Zhang Hua 书面表达（5） How to behave well?‎ As a student in Yibin, we should behave well. First, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. Then we’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit about. And remember to obey traffic rules.‎ ‎ Finally, learn to work with others. We need good team work in our life.‎ 书面表达（6）Cooking is fun ‎ Why is cooking fun? Here are two reasons.‎ ‎ First, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. Both my parents are very busy. So When I come back home early,I’11 cook for them. After they return ，we sit together and enjoy the meal. I can see them smile happily.‎ ‎ Second．It is a kind of creation. I always try to cook different dishes. When my new dish is praised by others, I feel proud.‎ ‎ l like cooking. It brings me a lot of fun.‎ 书面表达（7）‎ Happiness is important in our life. In fact , happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. ‎ ‎ I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.‎ ‎ I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child for my parents.‎ 书面表达（8）‎ Ladies and gentlemen! It’s my honor to tell you about the changes to our school.‎ In the past, there was only a small playground. The books in the library were old and there were only a few kinds of ‎ them. The number of the trees and flowers was small.‎ But things have greatly changed these years. Now we have a bigger playground and more basketball courts. More different kinds of new books can be lent to us. Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of green trees all year round. ‎ I think it’s lucky of us to have such good studying environment. We will work harder and serve the people better in the future.‎ I hope you will enjoy your stay in our school. Thank you very much!‎ 书面表达（9）‎ Dear Kitty,‎ ‎ How time flies! I haven’t seen you for a long time. I am in trouble now. Could you help me with my problem? I love chatting on the Internet. I spend a lot of time talking with others so I go home late every night. I’m too tired to do my homework and I can’t hand it in on time. Both my teachers and parents don’t like me to do so. They hope I can give it up. I feel stressed and don’t know what to do. Could you give me some advice? Please write to me soon.‎ Best wishes,‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Daniel 书面表达（10‎ The summer holiday is coming. I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I’d like to go to Shanghai for a visit of the World Expo. I’m sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.‎ 书面表达（11）‎ I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R．Kelly．This song tells us that confidence is very important．When a person has confidence，he believes in himself．He believes that he can and will succeed，and this gives him the courage to try new things．Dreams and confidence are what keep us going on in the face of difficulties．No one can achieve success without them．If you believe you tail fly，then you can really fly someday．‎ I think I will never give up whenever I meet any difficulties．I’ll remember confidence is the promise for achieving success．‎ 书面表达（12）‎ Lower carbon, happier life It’s our duty to save the environment. ‎ Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.‎ Lower carbon, happier life It’s our duty to save the environment. I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping.(I will turn off the lights before leaving.)‎ Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.‎