宁夏中考英语模拟试题一

宁夏中考英语模拟试题一

宁夏2016年中考英语模拟试题（一）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1．考试时间120分钟，全卷总分120分。‎ ‎ 2．答题前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。‎ ‎ 3．答卷一律使用黑、蓝钢笔或圆珠笔。‎ ‎ 4．凡使用答题卡的考生，答卷前务必将答题卡上的有关项目填写清楚。选择题的每 小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。不使用答题卡的考生，将答案直接写在试卷上。‎ 总 分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 复核人 选择题 （共75分）‎ 一、听力 （共20小题，计分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，答题位置在第6页非选择题第五题听力题内。）‎ I.. 听对话选出正确的图画。(每小题1分,共5分)‎ ‎( )5.‎ ‎( )4.‎ ‎( )3.‎ ‎( )2.‎ ‎( )1.‎ ‎ ‎ II.. 听句子选择恰当的答语。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( )6. A. I’m Karl. B. What’s the matter? C. This is Karl speaking.‎ ‎( )7. A. Well done. B. Have a good day. C. Good idea.‎ ‎( )8. A. It doesn’t matter. B. I don’t think so. C. Sorry is not enough.‎ ‎( )9. A. It’s fine. B. It will be rainy. C. It’s sunny.‎ ‎( )10. A. Yes. I like both. B. I choose bananas. C. I prefer bananas.‎ III. 听对话选择最佳答语。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎( )11. What was the date yesterday?‎ A. March 6 th . B. March 7 th . C. March 8 th .‎ ‎( )12. Why is the man late?‎ A. He got up late this morning.‎ B. He didn’t go to bed last night C. He had an accident on the way.‎ ‎( )13. What does the sign on the wall say?‎ A. NO PARKING. B. NO PHOTOS. C. NO SMOKING.‎ ‎( )14. What’s the girl going to do tonight?‎ A. She’s going to the cinema.‎ B. She’s going to study for a test.‎ C. She’s going to have classes.‎ ‎( )15. Who’s allowed to go out on school nights?‎ A. Victor. B. Vivian. C. Neither of them.‎ IV.听对话选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分）‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。‎ ‎( )16. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?‎ A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.‎ ‎( )17. What’s wrong with the woman?‎ A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fever.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎( )18. What do the club members do on Thursday evening?‎ A. They have some kinds of sports. ‎ B. They have language classes.‎ C. They have dinner together.‎ ‎( )19. What language does the woman want to practice?‎ A. Chinese. B. Japanese. C. Indian.‎ ‎( )20. Why does the woman make the telephone call?‎ A. She wants to know more about the club.‎ B. She hopes to find a job in Washingt C. She plans to go to evening classes.‎ 二、单项填空（共15小题，计分15分）‎ 从A 、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎（ ）21. College students are old enough to teach ______.‎ ‎ A. them B. their C. themselves D. they ‎（ ）22. ---- Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster. He is always standing there ‎ ‎ every morning. ‎ ‎ --- - No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.‎ ‎ A. must, can’t B. must, mustn’t C. can’t, can’t D. can’t, mustn’t ‎（ ）23. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as________ as possible.‎ ‎ A. quickly B. quietly C. loudly D. slowly ‎（ ）24. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so . ‎ A. well B. nice C. wonderfully D. nicely ‎（ ）25. Mom, my classmates are waiting outside, ______ I must go now..‎ A. or B. but C. so D. though ‎（ ）26. I ______ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.‎ A. told B. have told C. will tell D. was told ‎（ ）27. Lisa is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs_____it every day. ‎ A. practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practise speaking ‎（ ）28. The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn't hungry. ‎ A. if B. though C. because D. as ‎ ‎（ ）29. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some_ ?‎ ‎ A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages ‎（ ）30. —I hear ______ your grandpa ______ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.‎ ‎—Right, just as many old people do un our city.‎ A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also ‎ ‎（ ）31. Because of the bad weather, we have to the meeting till next week.‎ A. take off B. get off C. put off D. set off ‎（ ）32. Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?‎ A. on B. in C. to D. at ‎（ ）33. ---Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?‎ ‎---Well, I’m thinking about the working day.‎ A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered ‎（ ）34. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?‎ A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it ‎（ ）35. －Thank you for supporting the volunteer project. －_____.‎ A.All right B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.It doesn’t matter 三、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful 36 . In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺）singing very beautifully.‎ ‎ One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful 37 . He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her ‎3‎‎8 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.‎ ‎ The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 39 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 40 . The emperor was pleased.‎ Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while ‎41 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 42 . But the robot bird 43 sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 44 each day.‎ ‎ After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 45 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴）him for his love and kindness.‎ ‎（ ）36.A.park B.house C.garden D.door ‎ ‎（ ）37.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy ‎（ ）38.A.in B.on C.for D.from ‎（ ）39.A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.singing ‎（ ）40.A.also B.so C.too D.either ‎（ ）41.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running ‎（ ）42.A.again B.two C.second D.twice ‎（ ）43.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t ‎（ ）44.A.weaker and weaker B.taller and taller C.better and better D.younger and younger ‎（ ）45.A.at B.to C.on D.in 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题。从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。‎ A The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it running towards him, he stopped his own car at the side of the road to make room for it to pass. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face clearly.‎ ‎“Where have I seen that face before?” he though. “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!” He took all the newspapers from his bag and turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it had a large mouth and small eyes, and his eyes were behind dark glasses.‎ ‎“Wanted by the police,” read by Jack. “The city Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man.”‎ ‎“Call the police at once,” he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. “This man was caught this morning,” answered the police.‎ ‎（ ）46. The story happened _______.‎ ‎ A. in England B. in America C. in a bank D. in a police station ‎（ ）47. Why did Jack stop his car?‎ A. Because he wanted to see the driver.‎ B. Because he didn’t want to pass by first.‎ C. Because it was good for drivers to stop to let others go first.‎ D. Because the road was not wide enough for the two cars to pass at the same time.‎ ‎（ ）48. What did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?‎ A. He drove to the city bank. B. He drove to the police.‎ C. he made a telephone call. D. He stopped the American car.‎ ‎（ ）49. What would the person get if he caught the man the police wanted?‎ A. A lot of English cars. B. A lot of money.‎ C. A lot of American cars. D. A lot of newspapers.‎ ‎（ ）50. Who caught the man with large mouth and small eyes?‎ A. The American. B. The police. C. Jack. D. the driver.‎ B In Britain, when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like family, work, school,or sports. They ask question like “Do you have any brothers or sisters?” “Where do you work?” “What school do you go to?” and “Do you like sports?” They also ask questions like “Where do you come from?” and “Where do you live?” These are polite questions. They are not personal or private. But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite. People don’t ask questions about a person’s salary(薪水). They don’t ask how much or someone is paid for something. It is not OK to ask people questions about politics, party(政党) or religion(宗教) unless you know them very well. People don’t ask unmarried people “Why are you single?” and they don’t ask a married couple with no children “Why don’t you have any children?”‎ ‎（ ）51. Which is a polite question in Britain when people meet?‎ ‎ A. How’s your family?‎ ‎ B. You’re not married, why?‎ ‎ C. What do you think of the Labor Party?‎ ‎ D. How much does your boss pay you each week?‎ ‎（ ）52. The British usually don’t ask questions about a person’s _______.‎ ‎ A. interest B. work C. religion D. family ‎（ ）53. It’s not polite for a person to show interest in the ______ life of others.‎ ‎ A. school B. private C. hard D. happy ‎（ ）54. In Britain, which of the following questions is NOTpolite?‎ ‎ A. Where are you from?‎ ‎ B. Do you like play football?‎ ‎ C. Which subject do you like best?‎ ‎ D. You look much older than your husband. How old are you?‎ ‎（ ）55. This passage is mainly about ______.‎ ‎ A. school life B. politeness C. working D. sport C Reform the gaokao The college entrance examination is one of the most important tests in our lives. Now, the big exam has got a big change.‎ the government announced a reform(改革) plan on Sept 4, 2014. According to the plan, there are only three required(要求的) tests that everyone to take – Chinese, maths and foreign language. Each subject is marked out of 150. Students can take foreign language tests twice.‎ Students also have to learn six other subject – physics, chemistry, biology, geography, politics and history. They will have a final test after finishing their studies in each subject. They can choose three to hand in when applying for(报考) universities.‎ Nowadays, liberal arts(文科) and science(理科) have different tests. For example, in some places, liberal arts students get easier math questions. Under the new system, everyone will have same tests.‎ The reform will begin trials(试验) from this year in some cities. Current Senior 1 students in Shanghai and Zhejiang don’t have to choose between studying liberal arts and science.‎ Liu Yunsong, and English teacher at Beijing 101 Middle School, believes the reform is good news for junior students, especially for the English tests. “Two opportunities help the students show their real level better. As a result, we will pay more attention to helping students be interested in the language instead of just teaching them the skills of dealing with tests. We will give them more chances to use the language, such as reading English.”‎ ‎（ ）56. What will be reformed according to the passage?‎ ‎ A. The college graduation examination.‎ ‎ B. The middle school graduation examination.‎ ‎ C. The college entrance examination.‎ ‎ D. The middle school entrance exanmination.‎ ‎（ ）57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the reform plan?‎ ‎ A. Everyone has to take five tests.‎ ‎ B. Students can take all of the tests twice.‎ ‎ C. Students choose their best English scores.‎ ‎ D. Only Chinese and math are marked out of 150.‎ ‎（ ）58. How many subjects do students have to learn?‎ ‎ A. Three. B. Five. C. Six. D. Nine.‎ ‎（ ）59. The underlined word “opportunities” in the passage means ________.‎ ‎ A.机会 B. 相反 C.看法 D.操作 ‎（ ）60. According to Liu Yunsong, ______.‎ ‎ A. students can’t show their real level ‎ B. the reform is bad news for students ‎ C. students have to read more newspapers ‎ D. students can benefit from the two English tests 非选择题（共45分）‎ 五、听力 （共5小题，计分5分）‎ 听一段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第61-65小题。在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语，使句子意思与所听内容一致，每空词数不限。‎ Information Sheet School Trip When to go On ‎61. _________ ‎ What to do Have a ‎62. _________ _ ‎ What have to bring Some ‎63. _________ _ ‎ Where to meet At the ‎64. ________ __ ‎ How to go By ‎65. ________ _ _‎ 六、单词拼写（共7小题，计分7分）‎ 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）。‎ ‎66. The guide told me to take care of my p________ during traveling abroad.‎ ‎67. The little bird is lovely, but it is too young to eat by i____ __.‎ ‎68. F______ _ is the second month of the year.‎ ‎69. I'm afraid we have to c __ ___ ( 取消)the meeting.‎ ‎70. You are ___ __ (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job.‎ ‎71. The boy moved_____ _____ (悄悄地) into the hall as the concert had already begun. ‎ ‎72. Bob has many story books and he often s ____ _ (分享)them with his friends.‎ 七、综合填空（共8小题，计分8分）‎ 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（注意有些词要用适当的形式）。‎ look, year, change, deep, can, work, take, father ‎ ‎ Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social 73 , she had not paid much attention to it. This 74. one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she75. help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m 76. for my dad.” His hands were so cold. Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my 77. coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two 78. old,” said the boy.‎ Amelia was 79. moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a home for my son.” ‎ Amelia 80. her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.‎ 八、任务型阅读 （共5小题，计分10分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在短文后81-85小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。‎ Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.‎ First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.‎ Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another person’s hand could even spread the virus. By washing ‎ your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).‎ Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds.‎ ‎81. Each child in school catches_____ _ colds every year.‎ ‎82. Though there is no cure, there are some ____ __ for you to avoid getting a cold. ‎ ‎83. When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus ___ ___ the air.‎ ‎84. You’d better not share a drinking cup with someone else because __ ____.‎ ‎85. By washing your hands, you can ___ ___ from infecting you.‎ 九、写作（共15分）‎ 亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文。 信息提示：1．参加运动，强身健体；2．娱乐活动，放松心情；       3．做家务，帮助父母；4．课外阅读，开拓视野。 要点：1．根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。 　　　2．文中不得出现真实人名或校名。 　　　3．词数为80-100。文章的开头已给出，但不计人总词数。 ‎ My Free Time I have lots of things to do in my free time．______________________ ________________ ‎ ‎_ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_ ‎