中考英语语法思维导图宾语从句

中考英语语法思维导图宾语从句

宾语从句 语序 ‎.时态 引导词 引导词后用陈述语序 ‎（主+谓:人在动词前）‎ 主现从不限 主过从相应过 真理：真不讲理只用现在时 that+陈述句 whether/if+一般疑问句 特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句 作宾语的句子叫宾从 可以作动词，介词或某些形容词的宾语 注意事项 ‎（1）that 可省略 *be+形容词+that宾从 ‎（2）只用whether,不用if：①+主从②+表从③介词后 ‎ ④+to do ⑤+让步状从 ⑥discuss后 ‎ ⑦wonder / not sure后 ⑧含义易混时⑨+or not ‎（3）宾从省略式：特殊疑问词+不定式 what to do与how to do it ‎（4）在think, believe等引导的宾从中，如果否定的是后面的从句，要否定前移 ‎5）作宾从语序不变的情况：‎ What’s wrong with ...? What’s the matter with...?‎ Which is the way to the...? What is the most useful invention in the world?‎ What is happening over there? Who is standing over there?‎ 近六年河北中考宾语从句原题再现 ‎2006年45.Do you remember ?‎ ‎ A.where did you buy the dictionary B.where you bought the dictionary C.where do you buy the dictionary D.where you buy the dictionary ‎2007年43. The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide _. ‎ ‎ A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat ‎ 45. I didn’t understand _________, so I raised my hand to ask. A. what my teacher says ‎ B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say ‎ 90. an, all, boy, he, we, is, think, honest___________________________________‎ ‎2008年39. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I’ll call Wendy to make sure     .‎ A.why to start    B.when to start      C.what to start D.which to start ‎40. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me      now? A.how fast are you ‎     B.how fast you are C.how tall are you           D.how tall you are ‎2009年45. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _____.‎ A. how much it cost B. how much did it costC. how much it costsD. how much does it cost ‎ 90. I, my, will, true, come, hope, dream__________________________________.‎ ‎2010年45. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?A. where you buy it ‎ B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it ‎ 90. how, a, showed, to, him, plane, make, she, model____________________.‎ ‎2011年45.Jenny is on holiday now, I wonder_____. A.when she will come back ‎ B.when she came back C.when will she come back D.when did she come back ‎81.am, will, succeed, day, some, he, sure, I ______________________.‎ ‎2012年45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow ________.‎ ‎ A. what they say B. what they said C. which they say D. which they said ‎90. lend, Sam, MP5, to, I, yesterday, my______________________________.‎ ‎87. people, are, what, they, kind ______________________________!‎