2014中考英语模拟试题及答案

2014中考英语模拟试题及答案

中考英语模拟试题 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （共85分）‎ Ⅲ、 选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（30分）‎ ‎（ ）26.— What color is it ? -—It’s ______orange.‎ ‎ A. a B. an C. the D . /‎ ‎ ( ) 27. —Are those ______shoes ? — No,they’re not ______‎ ‎ A. your ; my B. your ; mine C. yours ; my D. yours ;mine ‎ ( ) 28 .— I’m dreaming of driving my own car someday .‎ ‎—You have to learn to be a ______ first .‎ A . pilot B . policeman C . teacher D . driver ‎ ( ) 29 .Mary arrived in London ______ the morning of May 25th .‎ ‎ A .in B . at C . on D . for ‎ ( ) 30 . Kate , put on your coat ______you will catch a cold .‎ ‎ A .but B . and C . or D . so ‎ ( ) 31 . These green shorts are ----- sale -----＄10 .‎ ‎ A . on ; at B . on ; for C. for ; of D . in ; at ‎ ( )32 . — _______dictionary is this ?‎ ‎—I guess it’s Lucy’s .‎ A .What B . Who C . Whose D . Which ‎ ( ) 33 .Can you _______ this word in English ?‎ ‎ A .say B . speak C . tell D . talk ‎ ( ) 34 . Hobo doesn’t know ________to wear today .‎ ‎ A . what B . how C . where D . why ‎ ( ) 35 . Every morning Mr Smith takes a ______to his office .‎ ‎ A . 20 minutes walk B . 20 minutes’ walk ‎ C . 20 minute’s walk D . 20 minute walk ‎ ( ) 36 . _______a bag on his back , the farmer got on the bus ‎ ‎ A .Has B . There is C . With D . Be ‎ ( ) 37 . —_______I watch TV not , Mum ?‎ ‎—Sure , but you -_______finish your homework first .‎ ‎ A . Must ; needn’t B . Can ; may C .Can ;must D . May ; mustn’t ‎ ( ) 38 .Thank you-______me about this .It’s very kind______ you .‎ ‎ A . to telling ; for B . for tell ; of C . about telling ;for D . for telling ; of ‎ ( ) 39 . Kangkang will______the soccer game next month .‎ ‎ A . take part in B . join C . take part D . join in ‎ ( ) 40 .Maths______ one of the _______subjects in middle schools .‎ ‎ A . are ; important B . is ;most important ‎ C . is ; more important D . are ; most important ‎ ( ) 41 . — Your home-made cookies _____delicious .‎ ‎—I am glad you enjoy them .‎ A . sound B . feel C . look D . taste ‎ ( ) 42. —-______ nice food ! I like it very much .‎ ‎—Thank you .‎ A . How a B . What a C . How D . What ‎ ( ) 43 . We’ll go to the park unless it ______tomorrow .‎ ‎ A . rains B . will rain C . rainy D . is going to rain ‎ ( ) 44 . I used to _______early , but now I am used to _______late .‎ ‎ A . go to bed , going to bed B . going to bed , go to bed ‎ ‎ C . go to bed . go to bed D . going to bed , going to bed ‎ ( ) 45 . I can’t wait _______the present box .‎ ‎ A . open B . to open C . opening D . opened ‎ ( ) 46 . Which of the following is used for sending a letter ?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ( ) 47 . — Each of the students hopes ____ Beijing.‎ ‎ —Yes , they are looking forward to ______China soon .‎ ‎ A . to visit , visiting B . to visit , to visit ‎ C . visiting , visiting D . visiting , to visit ‎ ( ) 48 . — -____ are they leaving for Hainan ?‎ ‎—In two hours .‎ ‎ A . How long B . How soon C . How often D . How many ‎ ( ) 49 . At present , many people would rather______in the country because there is ______ pollution in the city .‎ ‎ A . live ,more B . to live ,less C . live ,less D . to live ,more ‎ ( ) 50 . So far , many new houses _______in Wenchuan with the help of the government .‎ ‎ A . build B . are built C . will build D . have been built ‎ ( ) 51 . Miss Smith was wondering _______‎ ‎ A . whose bike is it B . whose is the bike ‎ ‎ C . whose bike was it D . whose bike it was ‎ ( ) 52 . I’m looking for a place _______I can live in my own way .‎ ‎ A . which B . that C . where D . in which ‎ ( ) 53 . Alice gets up early every day_______she can catch the early bus .‎ ‎ A . in order to B . to C . that D . in order that ‎ ( ) 54 . Not only _______learn English , but also you should learn other subjects .‎ ‎ A . should you B . you will C . will you D . you should ‎ ( ) 55 . — Did you see Mr Smith when you were in France ?‎ ‎—No , when I_______France, he ________to China .‎ ‎ A . had arived , had gone B . arrived to , went ‎ C . got to , had gone D . had got to , would go Ⅳ、完形填空：通读短文，掌握大意，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）‎ ‎ The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet often.‎ ‎ While most of them get 56 information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies, but some are not using it in a good way. Many play online games too much. A few 57 visit websites they should not look at. Hong Ying, a teacher from ‎ Beijing‎ Yinghua ‎Middle School‎ warns that bad things can happen if young people spend 58 time on the Internet. She had a student who 59 be good at study. But then he started visiting erotic(色情的) websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken by 60 __.‎ ‎ In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a 61 on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful_62 , such as it’s good to read news or to find helpful information to study.‎ ‎ Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, 63___ your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good one. ‎ Hong said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students __64 bad sites. ‎ ‎ “Many students are using the Internet without guidance(指导) from their parents,” she said. “The book will 65 students how to be a good person in the online world.”‎ Choose the best word or phrase and complete the passage.‎ ‎( )56. A. bad B. interesting C. useful D. exciting ‎ ‎( )57. A. even B. never C. much D. really ‎( )58. A. little B. a little C. much too D. too much ‎( )59. A. is used to 　 B. are used to C. used to D. uses to ‎ ‎( 60. A. his teacher B. the headmaster C. his parents D. the police ‎( )61. A. CD B. book C. TV play D. movie ‎( )62. A. languages B. pictures C. songs D. advice ‎ ‎( )63. A. ask B. prevent C. make sure D. find ‎ ‎( )64. A. away from B. with C. in D. into ‎ ‎( )65. A. make B. talk C. teach D. learn from ⅴ、补全对话：从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）‎ ‎ A : Look at that strange thing, Wei Hua ! What’s that ?‎ ‎ B : It’s a key . ______66_____‎ ‎ A : Auto-bike ? What’s it then ? ___67________‎ ‎ B : It’s a battery-operated machine and it was invented by my father !‎ ‎ A : _____68_________‎ ‎ B : It’s used for riding or flying .‎ ‎ A : Flying ? _____69_______‎ ‎ B : You can just ride it like an auto-bike and it will fly as it goes faster enough .‎ ‎ A : _____70 I think your father is so great !‎ ‎ B : I think so . He has invented many things .‎ ‎( ) 66. A. It must be used opening and locking our auto-bike .‎ ‎ B . It will be used opening and locking our auto-bike .‎ ‎ C . It was used opening and locking our auto-bike . ‎ ‎ D . It is used for opening and locking our auto-bike .‎ ‎( ) 67 . A . Where invented it ? B . Who was invented it ?‎ ‎ C . Who is invented it ? D . Who invented it ?‎ ‎( ) 68 . A . What was it used ? B . What is it used to ?‎ ‎ C . What were it used for ? D . What is it used for ?‎ ‎( ) 69 . A . How can it fly ? B . What can it fly ?‎ ‎ C . Who can it fly ? D . Where can it fly ?‎ ‎( ) 70 . A , That sounds interesting . B . That sounds boring .‎ ‎ C . That sounds relaxing D . That sounds different . ‎ Ⅵ、 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。‎ A In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests． Today the forests have almost gone． A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand． China doesn't want to copy the USA's example． We're planting more and more trees． We've built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide． It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away． It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south． More "Great Green Walls" are needed． Trees must be grown all over the world． Great Green Walls will make the world better．‎ 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。‎ ‎（ ）71．In 1620, about ______ the USA was covered by forests．‎ A．a third B．half C．two thirds D．a fourth ‎（ ）72．A lot of good land has gone with ______．‎ A．sand B．water C．wind D．forests ‎（ ）73．The Great Green Wall in China is ______ long．‎ A．7,000 kilometers B．1,700 kilometers C．7,000 meters D．400 kilometers ‎( )74．Trees must be grown in ______.‎ A．China B．the USA C．some countries D．every part of the world ‎( )75．______ will make the world better．‎ A．The Great Wall B．Tall buildings ‎ C．Great Green Walls D．Flowers and grass B ‎“Cool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning． ‎ ‎ “Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything． ‎ When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer． ‎ We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of“cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence，“It’s so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt． ‎ But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool． (276) X ‎( )76．We know that the word“cool has had ________. ‎ A．only one meaning B．no meanings ‎ C．many different meanings D．the same meaning ‎ ‎( )77．In the passage，the word“express”means“________”. ‎ A．see B．show C．know D．feel ‎ ‎( )78．If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．” ‎ A．interested in B．angry about C．afraid of D．unhappy with ‎ ‎( )79．The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used． ‎ A．pleased with B．strange to ‎ C．worried about D．careful with ‎ ‎( )80．In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________． ‎ A．can be used instead of many words ‎ B．usually means something interesting ‎ C．can make your life colourful ‎ D．may not be as cool as it seems C More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. ‎ Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!‎ Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.‎ Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.‎ Health Benefits of Bicycling:‎ l It helps to prevent heart diseases.‎ l Bicycling helps to control your weight.‎ ‎ A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.‎ l Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).‎ Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.‎ l Bicycling is healthier than driving.‎ ‎( )81. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ______ .‎ A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular ‎( )82. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may______ .‎ A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work ‎( )83. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and ______ .‎ ‎ A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites ‎( )84. One of the benefits from bicycling is that_____ .‎ A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter ‎( )85. Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. ‎ B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.‎ C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. ‎ D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 （共 35 分）‎ Ⅶ . 选词填空 （10 分 ）‎ ‎ A . 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 （每词限用一次）‎ make worked with different because ‎ Carl is a train conductor , he has ___86____ on the railway for 28 years . It’s a good way for him ___87____ he likes people . Carl is very helpful and tries to _____88____passengers comfortable . He often stops to talk __89______ the passengers . He likes his work because he can travel to many ___90_____places .‎ B、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有点需要加助动词或不定式符号。（每词限用一次）‎ save take live walk be ‎ John is a foreign student .He loves China and he _91_______ in China for over two years .He 92_______ a good English teacher in 2 years after school .‎ ‎ One day when he 93________ on the beach , he heard someone crying for help . He jumped up quickly and saw a boy in the sea .He 94_________ off his shirt and jumped into the water .He swam to the boy and pulled him out .Then he gave the boy mouth-to-mouth breating .At last the boy 95________ .He was very grateful to John.. ‎ Ⅷ . 改写句子。按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子。每个空格填一个单词。 （5分 ）‎ ‎ 96 . He has to buy a bathing suit for himself . (改为否定句 )‎ ‎ He _______ ________to buy a bathing suit for himself .‎ ‎ 97 . We have stayed in the sports camp for two weeks.（对划线部分提问）‎ ‎________ _________ have you stayed in the sports camp ?‎ ‎ 98 . “I am not interested in playing games in the slightest .”Jack told me . (改为同义句 ) ‎ ‎ Jack told me ________ __________ interested in playing games in the slighest.‎ ‎ 99 . Surfing the Internet can provide us with the latest news .( 改为同义句)‎ ‎ Surfing the Internet can ________ the latest news _________ us . ‎ ‎ 100 . People will care for the environment if they realize how important it is to protect it . （改为同义句 ）‎ ‎ The environment will ________ _________ for if people realize the importance of protecting it .‎ Ⅸ . 完成句子。 根据汉语意思完成英语句子， 每空一词 。 （5 分 ）‎ ‎ 101 . 琳达经常在周末打扫房间 。‎ ‎ Linda often ________ ________ her room on weekends .‎ ‎ 102 .你是否听说了那个令人振奋的消息 、‎ ‎ Have you ________ _________ the exciting news ?‎ ‎ 103 .申雪和赵宏博夺冠之后， 世界各地的记者采访他们 。‎ ‎ Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbo ________ ________by the reporters all over the word after wining the first prize .‎ ‎ 104 .随着社会的进步， 残疾人受到了更好的照顾 。‎ ‎ ________ people ________ ________ _________ better as the society develops .‎ Ⅹ . 任务型阅读： 阅读短文， 按照要求完成各题 。 （5 分 ）‎ What will the weather be like ? Some people say they can know what the weather will be like from birds . When they see birds fly high out to the seaa . they know it is a nice day , because birds don’t like to fly out when it will rain . When the weather will be bad , the birds come back to the beach A big wind may come with a rain.Birds do not like to fly in a big wind .They may sit in a tree when rain is coming .Other animals can also tell the weather .It’s a cloudy day .The rain is coming .Chickens(小鸡)aren’t quiet,and they are running here and there .Frogs(青蛙) are making big noise in the pool .If it is a nice day ,the frogs will come ort of the water .‎ ‎ 105.根据短文内容完成句子填空 When there is rain ,frogs are not _______ ________ the water .‎ ‎ 106.根据短文内容完成句子填空。‎ How many animals are referred to ( 提及，涉及 ) in the passage ?‎ ‎ There are _________ ________ in the passage .‎ ‎107 根据短文内容回答问题。‎ When can we p;ay beach socer? ‎ ‎___________________________________________________‎ ‎108 将划线部分的句子译成汉语。‎ ‎ ______________________________________________________‎ ‎109.根据短文内容用一个英语句子回答问题。‎ What’s the best title for the passage ? ‎ 参考答案：1-5 CAACA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 CACAA 16-20 CACAB 21-25 BCBCB 26-30 DBDCC 31-35 BCAAB 36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DDAAB 46-50 DABAD 51-55 DCDAC 56-60 CADCD 61-65 BDCAC 66-70 DDDAA 71-75 BDADC 76-80 CBACD 81-85 DBBCA ‎ ‎86 worked 87 because 88 make 89 with 90 different 91 has lived 92 will be 93 was walking 94. took 95 was saved 96 doesn’t have 97 How long 98 he wasn;t 99 provide for 100 be cared 101 cleans up 102 heard of 103 were interviewed 104 Disabled ,are looked after 105.out of 106 three animals 107 When the birds fly in the sky . 108.其它的动物也能判断（识别）天气。 109 Some animals can tell the weather。‎