2012年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)4

2012年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)4

‎2012年中考英语模拟试题4‎ 听力部分（共25分）‎ ‎　　Ⅰ. 听力测试 ‎　　A）听下面十段对话，根据问题和所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并将其标号填在标号填在题前括号内，每段对话读两遍。（10分）。‎ ‎　　(　) 1. How old is Catherine?‎ ‎　　 A. Eight. B. Fourteen. C. Twelve.‎ ‎　　(　) 2. Which season does the man like best?‎ ‎　　 A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.‎ ‎　　(　) 3. Where may the dialogue happen?‎ ‎　　 A. At home. B. In a classroom. ‎ ‎　　 C. In a library.‎ ‎　　(　) 4. What are they talking about?‎ ‎　　 A. A football match. B. An interesting book.‎ ‎　　 C. A film.‎ ‎　　(　) 5. What time is it now?‎ ‎　　 A. 8: 45. B. 7: 45. C. 9:45.‎ ‎　　(　) 6. What's Bob's sister's real name?‎ ‎　　 A. Helen. B. Linda. C. Lin ‎　　(　) 7. Where's Li Lei's pen-friend?‎ ‎　　 A. In America. B. In Australia. C. In England.‎ ‎　　(　) 8. What does Nancy's father like doing?‎ ‎　　 A. Watching TV. B. Fishing. C. Boating.‎ ‎　　(　) 9. Where is the man going?‎ ‎　　 A. To London. B. To New York. C. To Sydney.‎ ‎　　(　) 10. What does the woman think of the weather?‎ ‎　　 A. She thinks it's a nice day.‎ ‎　　 B. She thinks it's going to rain.‎ ‎　　 C. She thinks it's going to snow.‎ ‎　　B）听下面两段对话，听完第一段对话回答第11—14小题；听完第二段对话后回答第15—18小题。每段对话读两遍。（8分）‎ ‎　　Dialogue 1‎ ‎　　(　)11. What is Jim doing?‎ ‎　　 A. Preparing for a journey.‎ ‎　　 B. Helping his mother do some housework.‎ ‎　　 C. Talking. with his parents.‎ ‎　　(　)12. Where is Jim going next week?‎ ‎　　 A. To America. B. To England. C. To Australia.‎ ‎　　(　)13. Who will go with Jim!‎ ‎　　 A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His parents.‎ ‎　　(　)14. What did Jim ask Lin Feng to do?‎ ‎　　 A. To look after his house. B. To look after his bird.‎ ‎　　 C. To look after his sister.‎ ‎　　Dialogue 2‎ ‎　　(　)15. What does Meimei ask Bill to do?‎ ‎　　 A. To have basketball practice. B. To have dinner with her family.‎ ‎　　 C. To have a rest.‎ ‎　　(　)16. How long is Bill's basketball practice?‎ ‎　　 A. One hour. B. An hour and a half.‎ ‎　　 C. Two hours.‎ ‎　　(　)17. Where is Meimei's house?‎ ‎　　 A. Behind the post office. B. In front of the post office.‎ ‎　　 C. Opposite the post office.‎ ‎　　(　)18. When will Bill get to Meimei's house?‎ ‎　　 A. At 5:00. B. At 4:45. C. At 4:30.‎ ‎　　C）听下面一段短文，然后根据短文内容完成下列句子，短文读两遍。（每空一词，计6分）‎ ‎　　19. In most________ Christmas Day is the most important day in the year.‎ ‎　　20. In the west all the people come back home to have Christmas Day with their________.‎ ‎　　21. On Christmas Day you can hear the ringing________ everywhere.‎ ‎　　22. There are some_________ hanging from the Christmas tree.‎ ‎　　23. Father Christmas is a kind old man and wears________ clothes.‎ ‎　　24. People find it is hard________ to get ready for Christmas.‎ 笔试部分（共96分）‎ ‎　　Ⅰ. 单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）‎ ‎　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。‎ ‎　　(　) 25.—Meimei didn't come to school today. She's ill at home.‎ ‎　　 —I'm sorry to hear that. We_________ go to see her with some flowers.‎ ‎　　　　A. must B. had better C. need D. have to ‎　　(　) 26.—Excuse me. Have you seen my dictionary anywhere? I think I've lost it.‎ ‎　　 —Why________ Jack? Perhaps he's seen it.‎ ‎　　　　A. not ask B. do you ask ‎ ‎　　　　C. don't ask D. did you ask ‎　　(　) 27.—May I help you carry the box?‎ ‎　　 —Oh, no, thank you. It's much_________ than it looks.‎ ‎　　　　A. large B. heavier C. smaller D. lighter ‎　　(　) 28. He said he would come to help us when we're in need, ________?‎ ‎　　　　A. wouldn't he B. aren't we ‎ ‎　　　　C. do we D. didn't he ‎　　(　) 29. ________ weather! It's raining again! I hate staying at home.‎ ‎　　　　A. What a bad B. how bad ‎ ‎　　　　C. What bad D. How bad a ‎　　(　) 30.—Whose coats are these? Are they yours?‎ ‎　　 —No, they're not ours. Maybe they're ‎　　　　A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily's ‎　　　　C. Lucy's and Lily D. Lucy's and Lily's ‎　　(　) 31. —Hi, David. Would you like to see the film "Chicken, Run"? I've got two tickets this evening.‎ ‎　　 —Thank you, but_________ I'll be free I'm not sure at the moment.‎ ‎　　　　A. when B. while C. if D. whether ‎　　(　) 32.—Why are you so late? We almost missed the train.‎ ‎　　 —Sorry, I've kept you waiting. I________ for my ticket.‎ ‎　　　　A. was looking B. am looking ‎　　　　C. looked D. have looked ‎　　(　) 33.—Do you think I could use your phone?‎ ‎　　 —Yes,________.‎ ‎　　　　A. you may B. you could ‎ ‎　　　　C. help yourself D. go on ‎　　(　) 34.—Excuse me. Can you show me the way to Hilton‎ ‎Hospital?‎ ‎　　 —Sorry, I'm a stranger here. You can ask the policeman over there. I think he's ______.‎ ‎　　　　A. kind B. helpful C. friendly D. useful ‎　　(　) 35. I agree with her. Her idea sounds________.‎ ‎　　　　A. great B. loud C. sweet D. terrible ‎　　(　) 36. In China more and more people are now ________ to buy houses.‎ ‎　　　　A. very rich B. too rich ‎ ‎　　　　C. quite rich D. rich enough ‎　　(　)37.—Are you________ Jim can pass the maths exam?‎ ‎　　 —Don't you see he is working harder?‎ ‎　　　　A. worried B. sure C. surprised D. afrain ‎　　(　) 38. It's too late. There are________ any buses to the city. You'd better go tomorrow.‎ ‎　　　　A. hardly B. nearly C. almost D. already ‎　　(　) 39. English is widely used________ business________ different countries.‎ ‎　　 A. by; between B. for; between ‎ ‎　　 C. by; in D. for; in ‎　　(　) 40. —Someone is knocking at the door. Tom go and see who _________ is. ‎ ‎　　 —OK.‎ ‎　　　　A. he B. she C. it D. one ‎　　(　) 41. —Excuse me. Where is Class 4?‎ ‎　　 —________.‎ ‎　　　　A. Sorry, I'm not in Class 4. B. Can't you find it yourself?‎ ‎　　　　C. This way, please. D. Are you in Class 4?‎ ‎　　(　) 42.—Excuse me?‎ ‎　　 —________?‎ ‎　　 —Are you Mr White?‎ ‎　　　　A. What B. Who C. Why D. Yes ‎　　(　) 43.________ Great Wall is________ famous building in the world.‎ ‎　　　　A. The; the B. The; a ‎ ‎　　　　C. 不填; the D. 不填；a ‎　　(　) 44. I'm new here. But I'm________ my classmates.‎ ‎　　　　A. getting on well with B. playing games with ‎　　　　C. catching up with D. interested in ‎　　Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎　　根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。‎ ‎　　Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket（火箭）will take you into 45 . The rocket flies a long 46 to a space station. You will 47 there for a short time. The a big 48 will take you to the moon.‎ ‎　　About three days 49 , the ship slowly goes down and gets to the moon. You are now on the moon, but you cannot 50 your moon ship. You must put on a space suit 51 the moon is very hot in the day and very cold at night. If you don't wear a space suit, you can't 52 there. You 53 out of the moon ship and begin to "walk". The moon is much smaller than the earth. The things on the moon are lighter than 54 on the earth. Yon jump high 55 every time you take a step.‎ ‎　　The moon moves 56 , so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. 57 on the moon, and every thing on the moon is dry. There are no trees or other 58 things of any kind. There is nothing to do there. The earth is a far better place to live on, 59 scientists are trying to make the best of the moon.‎ ‎　　 (　) 45. A. the moon B. space ‎ ‎　　 C. the air D. the universe ‎　　(　) 46. A. way B. road C. day D. night ‎　　(　) 47. A. arrive B. sleep C. work D. stay ‎　　(　) 48. A. rocket B. plane C. ship D. train ‎　　(　) 49. A. ago B. before C. after D. later ‎　　(　) 50. A. get off B. get on ‎ ‎　　 C. get up D. get in ‎　　(　) 51. A. for B. if C. or D. though ‎　　(　) 52. A. leave B. live C. work D. stop ‎　　(　) 53. A. climb B. fall C. jump D. run ‎　　(　) 54. A. these B. those C. this D. that ‎　　(　) 55. A. on the ground B. on the earth ‎ ‎　　 C. in the space D. in the air ‎　　(　) 56. A. slowly B. quickly C. fast D. quietly ‎　　(　) 57. A. There are no animals B. There are no plants ‎　　 C. There is no air D. There is no rain ‎　　(　) 58. A. life B. lives C. living D. live ‎　　(　) 59. A. so B. because C. but D. and ‎　　Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，计30分）‎ ‎　　根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。‎ ‎(A)‎ ‎　　Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our school. My name is Mary. Smith. I will give you a quick introduction (介绍) of the school before I show you around.‎ ‎　　Our school opens at 9:00 am., but the children can arrive at whatever time they like. Most of them arrive before 10. Between 9 and 10 most people are in the living room down stairs. Some of the children haven't had much breakfast so there is a lot of eating and drinking.‎ ‎　　Now if you look through the door of that big room you will see those children reading and drawing there. Some have chosen to do maths on the third floor with Miss Green. Four of the older boys are now going to have their driving lessons. Several children are in the kitchen helping ‎ Miss White prepare lunch. The children take turns doing this. They all enjoy doing it. After lunch it's someone else's job to do the washing-up. This job is unpopular and not many of them like to do it. After lunch children go on with what they've been doing until 4:30.‎ ‎　　(　) 60. What do you think the listeners might be?‎ ‎　　　　A. Parents. B. Students. C. Visitors. D. Teachers.‎ ‎　　(　) 61. Where can you find out most of the children between 9 and ‎10 in the morning?‎ ‎　　　　A. In the living room. B. In the classroom.‎ ‎　　　　C. In the reading room. D. In the drawing room.‎ ‎　　(　) 62. Miss Green might be________.‎ ‎　　　　A. an art teacher B. a maths teacher ‎　　　　C. a driving teacher D. an English teacher ‎　　(　) 63. What do most children enjoy doing in the school.‎ ‎　　　　A. Washing. B. Cooking. C. Driving. D. Drawing.‎ ‎　　(　) 64. How long do the children stay at school?‎ ‎　　　　A. 10 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 7 hours.‎ ‎(B)‎ ‎　　The telephone rang and I picked it up and the voice said, "Block (街区) Party tonight". Right then, I knew summer had arrived in North Dakota. I'll tell you, there is nobody who enjoys summer more than the people living in North Dakota, possibly because it takes such a long time for summer to get here. We go out from our houses looking at the sun and ready to go. We love summer just like girls love diamonds (钻石). We crowd the parks and jump into the swimming pools (池). We go boating on then on the lakes and go climbing. Nearly every family will lock their door and go out. You ask ten people living in North Dakota what summer means to them, and you'll get ten different answers.‎ ‎　　(　) 65. Which of the following is true?‎ ‎　　　　A. Indoor sports are popular there in summer.‎ ‎　　　　B. In winter snow is usually very deep there.‎ ‎　　　　C. All the girls in North Dakota love diamonds.‎ ‎　　　　D. A Block Party is an early sign of summer there.‎ ‎　　(　) 66. What do the people in North Dakota think of the season of winter?‎ ‎　　　　A. Quiet and interesting. B. Long and uninteresting.‎ ‎　　　　C. Short but pleased. D. Noisy but interesting.‎ ‎　　(　) 67. What can we learn about the people in North Dakota?‎ ‎　　　　A. They like indoor games. ‎ ‎　　　　B. They don't like answering questions.‎ ‎　　　　C. They have many kinds of interests. ‎ ‎　　　　D. They don't like summer at all.‎ ‎(C)‎ ‎　　"Tipping" is always a difficult business. You don't want to give too much or too little, or tip (付小费) the wrong person.‎ ‎　　In Britain and America, people usually tip waiters in restaurant (餐馆), taxi drivers and porters (搬运工). They don't tip people in offices, cinemas, or airports (机场).‎ ‎　　Did you invite (邀请) your friend to the restaurant? Then you pay the bill (菜单). Did your friend invite you? Then your friend pays. If there are men and woman in the party, the men usually pay.‎ ‎　　These days, men and women are equal (平等的) in many ways. You can see women doctors, lawyers (律师) and women scientists. Perhaps your boss is a woman. There are more and more numbers of women in important positions (岗位).‎ ‎　　But it is still polite for a man to open doors for women? And it is polite for men to stand up when they are introduced (介绍) to women, but not on informal occasions (非正式场合).‎ ‎　　(　) 68. Why is "tipping" always a difficult business?‎ ‎　　　　A. You don't want to tip. ‎ ‎　　　　B. You haven't got enough money.‎ ‎　　　　C. Tipping will take from you a lot of money.‎ ‎　　　　D. You are not clear who you should tip or how much you should give.‎ ‎　　(　) 69. You should pay the bill________.‎ ‎　　　　A. if you have money ‎ ‎　　　　B. if you ask your friend to have a meal ‎　　　　C. if you are invited to a party ‎ ‎　　　　D. if you work in a office ‎　　(　) 70. "These days, men and women are equal in many ways." This sentence means ____.‎ ‎　　　　A. now women can do most of men's work ‎　　　　B. women have held most of the important positions in business ‎　　　　C. women now can do the same work as men do ‎　　　　D. women now can pay the bill for themselves ‎(D)‎ ‎　　The population of the United States has more than doubled since 1920. The amount (总量) of land for farms has not increased (增加) very much. If there are more Americans to be fed, you might think each one must eat less, but that is not true. People in the United States are better fed today than in 1920. Today more food can be grown because machines are used instead of horses. When horses were used, a lot of food was needed for them; but little food is needed for horses now. The land used for that purpose (目的，用途) can now grow food for human beings (人类) instead. This is just one of many ways in which American life has been changed by machines.‎ ‎　　(　) 71. What happened to the number of people in the United States?‎ ‎　　　　A. It is little more than that in 1920.‎ ‎　　　　B. It is two times more than in 1920.‎ ‎　　　　C. It has hardly increased.‎ ‎　　　　D. It is little less than that in 1920.‎ ‎　　(　) 72. People in the United States now eat________ than before.‎ ‎　　　　A. less B. more C. better D. worse ‎　　(　) 73. Horses have not been used for farm work________.‎ ‎　　　　A. since 1920 B. in 1920 ‎ ‎　　　　C. for a year D. for a long time ‎　　(　) 74. Why can more food be grown for human beings today?‎ ‎　　　　A. Machines are widely used.‎ ‎　　　　B. The farmers work harder than before.‎ ‎　　　　C. Land has increased.‎ ‎　　　　D. The population is small.‎ ‎　　Ⅳ.单词填空（共12小题，第空1分，计16分）‎ ‎　　A）在下列各句空格中填入一个适当的词，使句子通顺、合理。（6分）‎ ‎　　75. Shanghai is one of the largest________ in the world.‎ ‎　　76. The 29th Olympic Games will be________ in Beijing in 2008.‎ ‎　　77. The street is________. Be careful when you cross it.‎ This is my________ number. You can call me at any time.‎ ‎　　79. Would you please speak________? I can't hear you clearly.‎ ‎　　80. What's the________ like tomorrow? Is it going to snow?‎ ‎　　B)在B句每个空格中填入一适当的词，使A、B两句意思相同。（10分）‎ ‎　　81. A: My father isn't at home, He went to Shenzhen three days ago.‎ ‎　　 B: My father________ to Shenzhen.‎ ‎　　82. A: I like listening to the country music, and so does Mary.‎ ‎　　 B:________ Mary________ I like listening to the country music.‎ ‎　　83. A: Nobody else in his class can jump as high as he.‎ ‎　　 B: He________ in his class.‎ ‎　　84. A: We'll build another bridge over the Changjiang‎ ‎River.‎ ‎　　 B: Another bridge will________ over the Changjiang‎ ‎River.‎ ‎　　85. A: If you don't help me, I can hardly finish the work in time.‎ ‎　　 B: I can hardly finish the work in time_________ your ‎　　V．书面表达（共l题，计15分）‎ ‎　　你的美国笔友Bruce给你来信说他将于下月来北京度暑假。请你用英语给他写封回信，回信内容包括以下要点：‎ ‎　　1．欢迎他来北京度假，你将去机场接他；‎ ‎　　2．北京有不少名胜，如长城、故宫、颐和园，你将陪同参观；‎ ‎　　3．你父母邀请他来家居住，你母亲将为他做中国菜；‎ ‎　　（词数：70—90，信的开头与结尾已给出）‎ ‎　　生词：机场 airport 故宫 the Imperial Palace 颐和园 the Summer Palace ‎　　Dear Bruce，‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎　　We’re looking forward to your coming.‎ Yours,‎ Li Lei ‎　　答案：‎ 听力部分录音原文及答案 ‎　　Ⅰ. A) 1. M: Hi, Catherine. How long have you been in China?‎ ‎　　 W: Let me see. Er... I've been in China for more than four years. I came to China when I was just eight years old. (C)‎ ‎　　2. W: Which season do you like better, spring or autumn?‎ ‎　　 M: I prefer autumn to spring, but winter is my favorite season. I can skate in winter. (C)‎ ‎　　3. W: Good morning, Mr Hu.‎ ‎　　 M: Good morning. Can I have your homework, please?‎ ‎　　 W: Here you are.‎ ‎　　 M: Thank you. (B)‎ ‎　　4. M: How do you like the film?‎ ‎　　 W: Oh. it's wonderful.‎ ‎　　 M: What's it about?‎ ‎　　 W: It's about a football match. (C)‎ ‎　　5. M: A ticket for the first bus to London.‎ ‎　　 W: I'm sorry, sir. The first bus to London has just left.‎ ‎　　 M: Oh, bad luck! When is the second bus?‎ ‎　　 W: 8:45‎ ‎　　 M: My god! I have to wait here for an hour! (B)‎ ‎　　6. M: Hello. I'm Bob.‎ ‎　　 W: Hello. My name's Helen.‎ ‎　　 M: You don't know me, but you know my sister.‎ ‎　　 W: What's her name?‎ ‎　　 M: Everybody calls her "Lin", But her real name's Linda. (B)‎ ‎　　7. W: What are you doing, Li Lei?‎ ‎　　 M: I'm writing a letter to my pen-friend in Sydney.‎ ‎　　 W: Do you often write to him?‎ ‎　　 M: Not often, just once a month. (B)‎ ‎　　8. M: Hi, Nancy. Does your father like boating or fishing?‎ ‎　　 W: He Dikes fishing, but he doesn't like boating.‎ ‎　　 M: Does your mother like fishing, too?‎ ‎　　 W: No, she doesn't. She likes watching TV at home. (B)‎ ‎　　9: M: When is the earliest train to London, please?‎ ‎　　 W: 4: 50.‎ ‎　　 M: It's too early. Do you have one at about 7:00?‎ ‎　　 W: Yes. 7: 15.‎ ‎　　 M: Good! Two tickets for 7: 15. (A)‎ ‎　　10. M: It's a fine day, isn't it?‎ ‎　　 W: Yes, isn't it? (A)‎ B)‎ Dialogue 1‎ ‎　　W: Hello! Is that Jim speaking?‎ ‎　　M: Yes. Who's that?‎ ‎　　W: This is Lin Feng speaking. What are you doing, Jim?‎ ‎　　M: I'm helping my parents prepare for our journey.‎ ‎　　W: Journey? Where are you going?‎ ‎　　M: We're going to London next week for a holiday.‎ ‎　　W: Oh, that's great! I hope you enjoy your journey.‎ ‎　　M: Thank you. Well, Lin Feng, could you do something for me. please?‎ ‎　　W: Certainly. What would you like me to do?‎ ‎　　M: Well we can't take Polly, the bird. with us. Could you look after her for me while we're away?‎ ‎　　W: With pleasure!‎ ‎　　Key: 11—14 ABCB Dialogue 2‎ ‎　　W: Hello. Bill. Today is Mid-Autumn Day. My family would like to ask you to have dinner with us this afternoon.‎ ‎　　M: I'd love to, but I'll have basketball practice this afternoon.‎ ‎　　W: When. hen do you have basketball practice?‎ ‎　　M: It begins at 2: 30. and ends at 4: 30.‎ ‎　　W: Then you can come after basketball practice.‎ ‎　　M: But I don't know where your house is.‎ ‎　　W: Go along this street, then turn left on the second crossing.‎ ‎　　M: OK. Then what?‎ ‎　　W: Go to the post office and turn right. Our house is behind the post office.‎ ‎　　M: That sounds easy! I'll see you at 5 o'clock.‎ ‎　　W: OK. Goodbye, Bill.‎ ‎　　M: Goodbye Meimei.‎ ‎　　Key: 15—18 BCAA ‎　　C) December 25th is Christmas Day. It is the birthday of Jesus Christ. In most countries it is the most important day of the year. Everyone comes back to their homes to spend the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.‎ ‎　　Most families buy a Christmas tree for the children. And there are some presents hanging from the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places. Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There's a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.‎ ‎　　Christmas Day is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food. People find it is hard work to get ready for Christmas. There're so many things for them to do.‎ ‎　　Key: 19. countries 20. families 21. bells 22. presents 23. red 24. work 笔试部分 ‎　　25—29 BADDC 30—34 DDACB 35—39 ADBAB 40—44 CCDBA 45—49 BADCD 50—54 AABCB 55—59 DADCC 60—64 CABBD 65—69 DBCDB ‎ ‎ 70—74 ABCDA 75. cities 76. held 77. busy 78. telephone 79. loudly 80. weather 81. has gone 82. Both, and 83. jumps highest 84. be built 85. without, help ‎　　书面表达 ‎　　Dear Bruce,‎ ‎　　I'm so glad that you'll come to Beijing to spend your summer holiday next month. When you arrive I will meet you at the airport. There're many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Imperial Palace and the Summer‎ ‎Palace. I'll show you there if you'd like to.‎ ‎　　My parents were very glad as well when they heard of this. They will ask you to live with us if you don't mind. My mother says she'll cook some nice Chinese food for you.‎ ‎　　We're looking forward to your coming.‎ Yours,‎ Li Lei ‎