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九年级英语中考模拟题及答案一
九年级英语科模拟题(一) 笔试部分 (满分110分) 一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to ___1___ in Hong Kong, these trees __2___ down and burnt. Now there is no forest left, __3__ there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call ____4___ woods. Elephants, tigers and many __5__ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and ___6__ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves warm in winter, __7__ their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon __8__ in the same way. You might think __9__ there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong __10__ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals __11__ there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals __12__ the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals __13__ a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁) under the tail. They look like deer high but they are much like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only __14__ real enemy – men. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people __15__ wild animals. 1. A. living B. lived C. live D. lives 2. A. cut B. are cut C. has cut D. were cut 3. A. if B. when C. though D. before 4. A. it B. that C. what D. these 5. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 6. A. keeping B. keeps C. keep D. kept 7. A. cook B. cooked C. cooking D. to cook 8. A. die B. died C. dead D. dies 9. A. that B. which C. how D. what 10. A. besides B. except C. and D. or 11. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were 13. A. in B. without C. with D. on 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. protect B. protected C. protecting D. to protect 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom and Jack are good friends. Once, they were walking through the desert. During the journey they had a(n) 16 . They didn’t agree with each other. Tom was so 17 that he hit Jack in the face badly. Jack was hurt, but he didn’t say anything. After a while, he wrote some words in the sand, “Today my best 18 hit me in the face.” They kept on 19 until they found an oasis (绿洲), where they decided to get some water. Suddenly, Jack 20 into the deep mud and started to sink. Luckily, Tom 21 caught his hand and saved him. After Jack was saved, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my 22 .” After Jack finished his writing, Tom was very 23 and asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone, why?” Jack replied with a smile, “When someone 24 us, we should write it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness (原谅) can carry it away. But when someone does something 25 for us, we must write it on a stone where no wind can move it.” Learn to write your hurts in the sand, and write benefits on a stone. 16. A. exam B. argument C. dream D. party 17. A. angry B. happy C. excited D. interested 18. A. teacher B. father C. friend D. mother 19. A. walking B. fighting C. driving D. swimming 20. A. broke B. failed C. threw D. fell 21. A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. sadly 22. A. book B. money C. life D. house 23. A. surprised B. nervous C. worried D. sad 24. A. meets B. catches C. hurts D. chooses 25. A. new B. old C. bad D. good 三、阅读(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读理解 4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文,题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)26~45题 ( A ) The note read, “Call Margaret at 555-6167.” As a car instructor (教员), I often got calls from people to repair their cars. I dialed. A voice answered, “I have something to tell you.” “All right,” I answered, looking at the clock. I only had a few minutes before I went back to class. “Yesterday I was driving when there was something wrong with my car. It was late at night. I was so afraid that I stopped the car to the side of the road. I sat there wondering what to do.” I really needed to get back to class. “Would you like me to look at your car?” I asked. “Let me finish. Suddenly, two young men came. I didn’t know what they were going to do. I was so scared.” “They asked me what happened and said they might be able to get the car running again. I sat in the car hoping that these men weren’t doing something bad. A few minutes later, they started the car. It started right up! They told me the car would be fine but that I should get it checked out.” “And you’d like me to look at it, right?” I asked. “No, my car is OK.” the woman went on. “I offered them money, you know, I was so thankful, but they wouldn’t take it. Then they told me they were former (以前的) students of yours.” “What?” I asked in surprise. “Who were they?” “They didn’t tell me. They just gave me your name and the school’s name and made me call to thank you. I hope you know how thankful I am.” I didn’t know what to say. I always tried to teach students to be honest and other things about life — use what you know to help others. My students helped someone because of what I had taught them in my classroom. I had just got the greatest reward a teacher could ever get.. 26. What did people often call the writer for? A. Repairing their cars. B. Saying thank you to him. C. Asking for car advice. D. Talking about his students. 27. Why did Margaret want the instructor to call her back? A. Because she wanted the instructor to repair her car. B. Because she wanted to be the instructor’s student. C. Because the instructor had helped her to repair her car. D. Because the instructor’s students had helped her. 28. The underlined word “it” (in Paragraph 7) refers to __________. A. the note B. the car C. the money D. the school 29. The instructor taught his students to do all the following EXCEPT __________. A. to be honest B. to repair cars C. to help others D. to thank teachers 30. We can infer that the author was __________. A. proud of his students’ driving skill B. happy for what his students had done C. unhappy for being late for class D. glad that Margaret’s car had been repaired well ( B ) Christopher Columbus, who is one of several historical persons regarded as the first European to discover the Americas, was born in 1451 in Italy. His father was a wool businessman. When he was young, Columbus loved sailing adventure very much. When he was 26 years old, he began to make business voyages (航海). The farthest countries he reached were Iceland and Guinea. At that time, many European countries became stronger and stronger. Their ships reached Africa and Asia. They got gold, silver, silk, tea and other things from the countries of Asia. The book The Travels of Marco Polo greatly influenced him, in which China and India were written perfectly. Columbus wanted to make another way to these two countries. Since he didn’t have enough money, he asked some countries for help, for example, Portugal, Spain, the UK and France. He told the leaders the earth was round and if they helped him, he could easily got to China. Nobody believed his words and he was regarded as a cheat. Of course he didn’t succeed. It was not until 1492 that his dream came true. The queen of Spain persuaded the King to support Columbus. On August 2, 1492, Columbus left Spain and began his voyage. He had three ships. After two months’ hard sailing, on October 12, they got to an island in the Bahamas. On October 29, they reached Cuba. But a few days later, one of his ships left them. And on December 25, his flagship sunk. Luckily, the ship that left them joined him again. They went back to Lisbon on March 4, 1493. Although they didn’t get to rich Asian countries and took back wealth, they found a new place that nobody had gone to. Columbus thought it was India and called the islands the West Indias. From 1493 to 1504, he sailed to America three times. He reached most of the coast of southern America and set up many colonies (殖民地). On May 20,1506, Columbus died because of disease. 31. What was Columbus’ dream according to the passage? A. To be a rich man. B. To reach Africa and Asia. C. To make another way to China and India. D. To get gold, silver, silk, tea and other things. 32. How long does it take Columbus to take his voyage from Spain to Lisbon? A. 2 months. B. 8 months. C. 11 years. D. 26 years. 33. In what order did the following take place in Columbus’ life? a. He sailed to America three times. b. In 1477, he began to make business voyages. c. He began his voyage with the help of the queen of Spain. d. He found a new place that nobody had gone to. e. He tried to get support from some countries. A. b-e-d-a-c B. b-e-c-d-a C. c-b -e-a-d D. c-d-e-a-b 34.Which of the following is the correct route (航线) of Columbus’ first voyage? A B C D 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. Columbus and his voyages. B. How Columbus found India. C. Columbus loved sailing adventure. D. How Columbus got the sailing support. (C) On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness. Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag. Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history. Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behavior. Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby. As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear that she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak. In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968. 36. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ home? A. She replied to a job advertisement. B. She was introduced by her family friend. C. she was recommended by her university professor. D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university. 37. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met? A. How intelligent Helen was. B. Helen gave Anne a gift. C. The way Helen’s parents treated her. D. How forceful Helen was. 38. According to the passage, Helen’s parents______. A. allowed her to do as she wished B. gave her too many gifts and sweets. C. did not spend much time with her D. cared little about her education. 39. Which of the following is NOT true about Helen’s university studies? A. She was greatly helped by Anne. B. She was the best student in her class. C. She was able to graduate in three years. D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate. 40. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen______. A. died in their 60s B. were well educated C. came from rich families D. fought for human rights ( D ) Where there is a will, there is a way Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. Now Nick has his own speaking company: Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience the importance of imagining and dreaming big. He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and failure is just a learning experience. Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook, is only 28. In only 8 years, Zuck turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates," We don't build services to make money; we make money to build better services" Jeremy Lin's excellent performances in basketball courts attracted the eyes of both Americans and Chinese this year. Then what has led this young man to such a success? The following may help us understand it. 1. Believe in yourself; 2.Catch the chance when it comes up; 3.Find the system that works for your style; 4..People will love you for being yourself; 41. Attitude Is Attitude is _______. A. the title of Nick's speech B. Nick's company C. an international organization D. a machine that can speak 42. The following about Nick is true EXCEPT _______. A. Nick had no arms or legs when he was born B. He says people can learn from their failures C. He tells his audience to dream big and have vision D. He has never traveled around the world so far 43. Facebook is _______. A. a world-wide network B. Zuck's workmate C. a popular book D. Zuck's boss 44.From Jeremy Lin's success, we can find _______. A. one must have self-confidence B. catching the chance is the most important C. one should try his best to follow others D. one must keep the rules all the time 45. Where can you most probably find the passage? A. In a textbook B. In a guide book C. In a magazine D. In a science report 第二节 阅读填空 阅读短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。若选择的答案为E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑 AB两个字母。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)46~50题 A. it becomes much more difficult later on B. It’s my turn now, isn’t it? A. to do one player at first B. when I was here last time C. you lost one of your lives Sam: Come on, Eric. Let’s try this game. Eric: Right. I saw Steve playing it _______46________, so I think I know how to play it. Sam: Shall we do one or two players this time? Eric: It would be easier just ______47______. You play, and I’ll watch. Sam: Right. What do I do first? Eric: Go to the right. Jump over those stones. And watch out for those dogs, because they will attack you if you go near them. Sam: Hey, this is fun. It’s an easy game. Eric: It looks easy at first, but ____48_____. Sam: Oh! What happened? Eric: One of those spiders jumped off the tree and bit you, so ____49_______. Don’t forget to shoot things. Sam: How do I do that? Eric: Just push the button on the right. Sam: Right. I’ll shoot that spider next time. Eric: Now, watch out for the fish in this river. They’ll jump up and attack you when you cross the bridge. But they can only do it once. After they jump up, it’s safer to cross the bridge. Sam: Right. I’ve done that. Now tell me where to go next. Do I go up this mountain? Eric: Yes, that’s right. If you can get to the top safely, you’ll finish this level successfully. Sam: Yes! I’ve done it! Eric: Well done. OK, that’s enough. _____50__________? Sam: All right. Let’s see how well you can do! 四、写作(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)51~56题 51. My mother wanted to i her friends to have a birthday party on her 40th birthday. 52. Everyone studies really hard and hopes to get a good mark in the coming e________. 53. I bought a new iphone 6 yesterday. It c______ me a lot of money. 54.Young people should be p to the old and say hello to them when they meet. 55.In my family, my mother p_________ meals for us every day. 56.The boy was sad about the result of his English and he wanted to know to why he f_______ in the exam. 第二节 完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分) 根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词) 57~63题 57.Mary对看足球赛毫无兴趣。 Mary ________ ______watching football matches. 58.你给了我多么有用的建议啊! ________ advice you gave me!.. 59.他看了如此精彩的一场足球赛,以至于他整晚睡不着。 He watched _____ wonderful football match she couldn’t sleep all night. 60. 吃饭前要洗手,不然很容易就生病的。 Hands _______ _________ _________ before eating or you will easily get sick. 61.从我家步行到学校要花费15分钟。 _______ _______ me fifteen minutes ______ _____ to school from my home to school. 62他性格外向,与班上的同学相处很好。 He is outgoing and he________ _________ ________ _______his classmates. 63. 我们不知道下一步该做什么,于是请教王老师。 We didn’t know _________ ________ ________next. So we asked Miss Wang for help. 第三节: 书面表达: ( 共15分) 学校要举行英语演讲比赛,作为一名参赛者,请你根据下面图表,结合自己的想法,写一篇关于“如何成为一个身心健康的人”的演讲稿。 提示词:有好的心态have a positive attitude 要求: 1. 词数80个左右。 2、不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息,否则不予评分。 饮食 睡眠 ? 好身体 健康人 好心态 读书 交友 ? Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about how to be a healthy person. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语模拟题(一) 参考答案 (共110分) 一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分) 1—5 CDCDA 6—10 DDBAB 11—15 DACAD 二、 完型填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 16—20 BACAD 21—25 BCACD 三、 阅读 (共两节,满分45分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) ( A ) 26—30 ADCDB ( B) 31—35 CBBCA ( C) 36—40 CDACB ( D) 41—45 BDAAC 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 46—D 47— C 48— A 49— E 50—B 四、写作(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 单词拼写 (共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分) 51:invite 52: exam 53: cost 54: polite 55: prepares/prepared 56:failed 第二节 完成句子 (共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分) 57. has no interest in/is not interested in 58. What useful 59.such a ; that 60. should/must be washed 61. It takes/took; to walk 62. gets on well with 63 what to do 第三节 书面表达参考答案 (共1小题;满分15分) Hello, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about how to be a healthy person. To be healthy, we must have a healthy body as well as a positive attitude. Do you know how to build a healthy body? First of all, we should have a balanced diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit instead of meat. Then, it’s important for us to have enough sleep. Make sure to sleep more that eight hours every day. At last, doing sports regularly is a good way to keep fit. Besides a healthy body, a positive attitude helps us all keep healthy. On one hand, reading good books is a useful way to keep us positive. Good books motivate and encourage us when we get down. One the other hand, making a number of good friends is important. Good friends are always ready to help when we are in trouble. In addition, we’d better relax ourselves from time to time. We can do something we like such as listening to music or seeing a movie. I hope all of us will be healthy both in body and mind, thank you. 查看更多