2019届中考英语复习 九上 Unit 4 导学案

2019届中考英语复习 九上 Unit 4 导学案

‎9上Units 4 基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 ‎（一）重点词汇梳理 ‎1‎ 挂在心上；惦念 on one’s mind ‎2‎ 在不同时期和地方 in different times and places ‎3‎ 一……就 as soon as ‎4‎ 大量，许多 a great deal (of)‎ ‎5‎ 参加……选拔（或试演）‎ try out for sth.‎ ‎6‎ 泄气，灰心 lose heart ‎7‎ 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.‎ ‎8‎ 改变某人的主意 change one’s mind ‎9‎ 使某人引起……的注意 bring sb. to the attention of ‎10‎ 成功地做某事 succeed in doing sth.‎ ‎11‎ 注意，察觉 take notice of ‎12‎ 取得伟大的成绩 have great achievements ‎13‎ 爆发 break out ‎14‎ 失去了生命 lose one’s life ‎15‎ 人类精神的胜利 the victory of the human spirit ‎16‎ 躲藏起来 go into hiding ‎17‎ 死于 die of/from ‎18‎ 为生命安全担忧 in fear of one’s life ‎19‎ ‎（某人）三十多/四十多/五十多岁 in one’s thirties/forties/fifties ‎20‎ 令某人惊奇的是 to one’s surprise ‎（二）重点句子梳理 ‎1‎ 在想啥呢，埃迪？‎ What’s on your mind, Eddie?‎ ‎2‎ 自从我第一次见到你以来，你一直是开心的。‎ You’ve been happy since I first met you.‎ ‎3‎ 直到你建完它才叫醒我。‎ Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.‎ 7‎ ‎4‎ 无论何时我想要读它们我都能读。‎ I can read them whenever I want to.‎ ‎5‎ 你一点击鼠标，就有大量信息。‎ As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.‎ ‎6‎ 当上初中时，斯巴德参加了校队的选拔。‎ While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.‎ ‎7‎ 这使他引起北卡罗来纳州立大学的注意。‎ This brought him to the attention of North Carolina‎ States ‎University.‎ ‎8‎ 因此他成功获得奖学金。‎ As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.‎ ‎9‎ 在他毕业之后，他被迫效力于另一个篮球联盟。‎ After he graduated, he was forced to play in another basketball leagues.‎ ‎10‎ 在全美篮球协会注意他之前，他逗留在那里大约一年。‎ He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him.‎ ‎11‎ 通过努力，斯巴德·韦伯证明高矮胖瘦不重要——只要永不放弃，几乎没有什么你做不到的。‎ Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type does not matter—you can do almost anything if you never give up.‎ ‎12‎ 第二次世界大战在1939年在欧洲爆发，在1945年结束。‎ World War Ⅱ broke out in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945.‎ ‎13‎ 她的爸爸使她的日记出版。‎ Her father had her diary published.‎ ‎14‎ 然而，遗憾的是他们不能像我们一样享受幸福生活。‎ However, it’s a pity that they couldn’t enjoy a happy life just as we do.‎ ‎15‎ 让我惊讶的是，他已经决定死后捐献遗体供医学研究。‎ To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.‎ 二、基础练习部分 重点语法强化 ‎（一）根据句子意思，选用before、when、while、since或until填空。‎ ‎1. At 8:30 p.m., my brother was doing his homework ________ I was reading newspapers.‎ ‎2. –What do you think of the trip to Gaoyou?‎ ‎ --It was wonderful. It was time for us to leave there ________ we knew it.‎ 7‎ ‎3. The woman was practising the piano in the hall ________ it began to rain.‎ ‎4. –How long have you known about the story of Anne Frank?‎ ‎ --________ I was ten.‎ ‎5. --When did you leave the classroom yesterday afternoon?‎ ‎ --Not ________ I finished cleaning it.‎ ‎（二）单项选择。‎ ‎( ) 1. –Do you know how long the meeting will last?‎ ‎ --Yes. It will last ________ 10:30 p.m.‎ ‎ A. at B. since C. until D. for ‎( ) 2. –Can you describe what the UFO this morning was like?‎ ‎ --Sorry, it disappeared completely ________ I could see what it was.‎ ‎ A. until B. after C. while D. before ‎( ) 3. They were having a barbecue in the open air ________ the earthquake happened.‎ ‎ A. after B. when C. before D. while ‎( ) 4. (2014 黄冈) –I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?‎ ‎ --Yes. It has been almost 20 years ________ we were together.‎ ‎ A. since B. before C. after D. until ‎( ) 5. (2014 绵阳) –Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane?‎ ‎ --Sure, I’ll give it to her ________ she comes back.‎ ‎ A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as ‎9上Units 4 综合训练部分 一、单项选择 ‎( ) 1. The boy always has his homework ________ before the next lesson.‎ ‎ A. do B. did C. done D. doing ‎( ) 2. Mr Liu looks old because of the hard work, but in fact he is still in his ________.‎ ‎ A. fifth B. fifty C. fiftieth D. fifties ‎( ) 3. We were scared to death when the fire ________. Luckily, it was put out before 7‎ ‎ it caused much damage.‎ ‎ A. broke out B. came out C. gave out D. turned out ‎( ) 4. –Why don’t you ________ the basketball team? You have nothing to lose.‎ ‎ --Good idea.‎ ‎ A. pay attention to B. try out for C. take care of D. look forward to ‎( ) 5. I will keep the message until Mr Smith ________ back from lunch.‎ ‎ A. come B. comes C. came D. will come ‎( ) 6. ________ you look up at the sky, think of a star as my soul.‎ ‎ A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Whoever ‎( ) 7. –Have you got any news from him?‎ ‎ --Not yet. I will call you ________ I get any news from him.‎ ‎ A. as soon as B. before C. until D. while ‎( ) 8. –The cars give off ________ waste gas in the streets.‎ ‎ --Yes. But I’m sure something will be done to reduce air pollution.‎ ‎ A. a number of B. a couple of C. many D. a great deal of 二、词汇运用 ‎1. Nowadays people can learn lots of knowledge easily ________ (凭借) the Internet.‎ ‎2. Now, both the Dragon Boat Festival and the Qingming Festival are ________ (国家) holidays.‎ ‎3. My cousin showed great ________ (勇气) to jump into the river to save a boy last summer.‎ ‎4. More ________ (研究) is needed before we can make sure the medicine is safe.‎ ‎5. Qian Xuesen was a famous scientist of great ________ (成就).‎ ‎6. His ________ (think) is always different from others.‎ ‎7. Some ________ (Germany) were forced to move to another country.‎ ‎8. I heard something ________ (usual) when I walked through the forest, so I felt frightened.‎ ‎9. All of us are against ________ (build) a chemical factory around our village.‎ ‎10. Her grandmother’s sudden ________ (die) made her family very sad last year.‎ 三、翻译句子 ‎1. 在父亲的帮助下，安妮成功地做出了飞机模型。‎ 7‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. 这个新来的女生发现没有人注意她，一整天闷闷不乐。‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. 为了不被送往纳粹集中营，他们躲到了一个秘密的地方。‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4. 令我们惊讶的是，第二天他改变了主意。‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎5. 一些孩子在森林里失踪了，他们的父母为他们的生命安全担忧。‎ ‎ _______________________________________________________________________‎ 四、语篇训练 ‎(一) 完形填空 ‎ We can see computers, iPads and smart phones here and there. It seems that they are part of our 1 life. But a new problem has 2 at the same time. It’s about handwriting.‎ ‎ Do we need to learn handwriting 3 most writing is done on keyboards? Most students may say no. In the USA, 4 one state plans to make learning handwriting the law. South Carolina wants to 5 schools to teach students handwriting. Schools have started to teach children 6 to write in cursive(草书) by fifth grade.‎ ‎ The main sponsor(发起人), Rep. Dwight Loftis says students still need handwriting skills, 7 more and more people mostly use digital communications. It’s not just about writing beautifully. Practical uses include being 8 to write faster, he said.‎ ‎ “People with 9 ideas say you don’t need cursive writing any more,” said Loftis. “But both cursive and typing should be 10 . My teenage grandson can’t sign his name in cursive. How 11 !” He held up thank-you cards he 12 from high school graduates to show that students’ handwriting was really poor. On these cards, the students’ names were sighed 13 . Research clearly shows that writing helps students 14 many ways. For example, cursive stimulates(刺激) the brain, says Dino.‎ ‎ And what would you choose when you have 15 , writing or typing?‎ ‎( ) 1. A. often B. everyday C. unusual D. every day ‎( ) 2. A. gone away B. come along C. gone out D. come in 7‎ ‎( ) 3. A. if B. though C. because D. whether ‎( ) 4. A. at most B. at first C. at last D. at least ‎( ) 5. A. ask B. invite C. allow D. make ‎( ) 6. A. when B. what C. why D. how ‎( ) 7. A. even though B. so that C. except that D. as if ‎( ) 8. A. ready B. willing C. able D. glad ‎( ) 9. A. the same B. similar C. different D. strange ‎( ) 10. A. taught B. forgotten C. returned D. repeated ‎( ) 11. A. wonderful B. amazing C. interesting D. terrible ‎( ) 12. A. bought B. sold C. received D. sent ‎( ) 13. A. badly B. beautifully C. nicely D. kindly ‎( ) 14. A. in B. on C. of D. to ‎( ) 15. A. place B. advice C. choices D. mind ‎(二) 缺词填空 ‎ After playing basketball for several years, Morris(莫里斯) f 1 found his time has come — in China.‎ ‎ In January, 1986, Morris was born in the USA. He was s 2 as a talent in high school. He, Josh Smith and Dwight Howard were friends and all went to the NBA. But while Smith and Howard became big stars, Morris was s 3 most of his time on the bench. Some say he was too lazy. Some say his style was not good e 4 for the NBA.‎ ‎ In 2010, Morris m ‎5 a big decision to join the CBA, hoping for a fresh start. “I just told m 6 I would work as hard as possible and then good things would happen.”‎ ‎ He did work harder than he ever thought. After a ‎7 in China, he started to practise six h 8 every day. Morris said practice became second nature(习性) to him. He also played hard on court. Each Chinese fan knows that he has broken five teeth s 9 he came to the CBA.‎ ‎ So, a 10 Morris still gets a lower pay than Smith and Howard, he now has something they don’t have – two shining championship titles.‎ 7‎ ‎1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________‎ ‎6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________‎ ‎9上Units 4基础练习部分参考答案 ‎（一）根据句子意思，选用before、when、while、since或until填空。‎ ‎1. while 2. before 3. when 4. Since 5. until ‎（二）单项选择。‎ ‎1-5 CDBAD ‎9上Units 4 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择 ‎1-5 CDABB 6-8 CAD 二、词汇运用 ‎1. through 2. national 3. courage 4. research 5. achievements ‎6.thought 7.Germans 8. unusual 9. building 10. death 三、翻译句子 ‎1. With the help of her father, Anne succeeded in making the model plane.‎ ‎2. The new girl student found that no one took notice of her, so she was unhappy the whole day.‎ ‎3. They went into hiding in a secret place so that they wouldn’t be sent to a Nazi camp.‎ ‎4. To our surprise, he changed his mind the next day.‎ ‎5. Some children were lost in the forest. Their parents were in fear of their lives.‎ 四、语篇训练 ‎(一) 完形填空 ‎1-5 BBADA 6-10 DACCA 11-15 DCAAC ‎(二) 缺词填空 ‎1. finally 2. seen 3. spending 4. enough 5. made ‎6. myself 7. arriving 8. hours 9. since 10. although 7‎