深圳2013中考英语真题及答案

深圳2013中考英语真题及答案

绝密★★使用前2013年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷说明：1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。2．全卷分二部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共8页。考试时间90分钟，满分85分。3．考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷(选择题，共65分)I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）1.Tedisasmartboy.Healwaysdoesverywellintheexams.A.cleverB.braveC.politeD.friendly2.MaryrefusedTom’sinvitationtohisbirthdayparty.Itmadehimunhappy.A.saidthanktoB.saidnotoC.saidhellotoD.saidyesto3.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,you’dbetternottoeattoomuchmeat.A.becomefatterB.becometallerC.becomethinnerD.becomeprettier4.-Wherewaswaterfrominthefirstplace?-Itcamefromthesea.A.intheendB.inthebeginningC.inthemiddleD.initsplace5.JohnF.Dancerwaitedandwaited.Atlast,afiremanshowedup.A.appearedB.linedupC.stayedupD.disappearedII.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15分，每小题1分）6.---Isyourmothergongtocook_______supperforyoutoday?---Yes.Wearegoingtohave_______bigdinner.A.a;/B./;theC.the;/D./;a7.---FoodsafetyisaseriousprobleminChina.Ifwedon’tpayattentiontoit;thesituationwillbe_______worse.---Fortunately,ourgovernmentisworkinghardto_______it.A.very;acceptB.even;acceptC.even;improveD.very;improve8.---_______April20thisyear,aterribleearthquakehitYa’an,SichuanProvince.---Weallsorryforthat.Itisreportedthat_______housesweredestroyed.A.On;thousandsofB.On;thousandofC.In,thousandsofD.In;thousandof9.---_______seethefilmaboutLostinThailand(《人在囧途之泰囧》)withme?---Greatidea!It’ssaidtobe_______filmoftheyear.A.Whatabout;thefunniestB.Whynot;thefunniestC.Whydon’tyou;funnierD.Wouldyou;funnier 10.---Ithinkthescienceproblemisverydifficult.Canyou_______?---No.It’stoohard.I’mafraid_______studentsareabletodoit.A.workitout;afewB.workoutit;fewC.workitout;fewD.workoutit;afew11.---Thereisnothingwrongwiththetelevision,_______there?---Yes.Itmust_______assoonaspossible.A.is;repairB.is;berepairedC.isn’t;repairD.isn’t;berepaired12.---Mysonwantstogoswimmingverymuch_______it’sveryhot.---It’sOk.But_______allowhimtodothatalone!A.so;notB.so;don’C.because;notD.because;don’t13.---Thereare_______manyclubsinourschoolthatIcan’tdecidewhichonetoattend.---I_______amemberofthedancingclubforoverayear.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.such;havebeenB.so;havebeenC.such;havebecomeD.so;havebecome14.---It’sbadtoexpectthingsfornothing.Therefore,myparents_______givememuchpocketmoney.---Butmyparentsalwaysletme_______somepocketmoneybyhelpingwiththehousework.A.often;earnB.never;toearnC.always;toearnD.seldom;earn15.---HowsoondoyouthinkChina’sdreamwill_______.---Itmaytaketime.Butwitheveryone’s_______,ourcountrywillbemorepowerful.A.cometrue;hardworkB.cometruly;hardworkC.cometrue;hardworksD.cometruly;hardworks16.---Manypeopleintheworlddon’thaveenoughtoeat._______baditistowastefood!---Yes.Weshouldnotordertoomuch_______wecan’teatupthefood.A.How;ifB.What;untilC.What;ifD.How;until17.---Bob!Wouldyoupleaseaskallyourclassmates_______beforeMissLi_______back?---OK.I’lltakethemrightaway.A.nottoleave;willcomeB.nottoleave;comesC.don’tleave;comesD.don’tleave;willcome18.---Hello!MayIspeaktoMary?Ihave_______totellher.---Please_______.I’llgoandgether.A.somethingimportant;goonB.importantsomething;holdonC.somethingimportant;holdonD.importantsomething;goon19.---Haveyoueverwatchedtheprogramme_______iscalled‘I’masinger’?---Ofcourse!It’s_______popularinChinanow.Evenmygrandmalikesit.A.that;realB.who;reallyC.which;reallyD.what;real20.---MissLi,canyoutellme_______?---Oh,itmeansahealthy,encouragingandhopefulpower.A.whatdoes‘positiveenergy’meanB.what‘positiveenergy’meansC.ifitmeans‘positiveenergy’D.thatitmeans‘positiveenergy’III.完形填空。阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每题1分，共10分）JoycetookpartinaTVquizshowlastSaturday.Shewascalmandrelaxed.__21__ shegotalltheanswersright.Soonshewas__22__ theothercontestants.Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize-achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisitto__23__ forthreemonths.Joyceisveryexcited aboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyforaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyfor__24__ .ShewantstotakesomephotosofChinawithhertoshowpeopleChineseculture.GrowingupinFujian,Joyceenjoys__25__ ,soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesofteasuchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea（乌龙茶）.JoyceisgoingtosaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe__26__ twpmonths.Duringthestay,shewillgotoschoolthereandlivejustlikeamemberofthehostfamily.__27__ ,shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth.Sheisalittle__28__ aboutcommunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents__29__ encouraginghertobeconfident.Thismakesherfeelmuch__30__ .Nowsheislookingforwardtothevisit.21.A.yetB.orC.butD.and22.A.behindB.orC.aheadofD.beneath23.A.ChinaB.AmericanC.JapanD.France24.A.herB.themC.itD.these25.A.teaB.coffeeC.milkD.juice26.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last27.A.beforethatB.AfterthatC.NextSaturdayD.Nextmonth28.A.strictB.happyC.sorryD.nervous29.A.stopB.keepC.hateD.regret30.A.betterB.weakerC.angrierD.sadderIV.阅读理解：（35分）i.根据短文内容，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）A.Onedayataschool,anoldteacherwastryingtoexplaintheword‘miracle(奇迹)’inclass.‘Boysandgirls,’saidtheteacher,‘imagineIstoodontheroofofaten-floorbuilding,lostmybalanceandfelloff.Thensuddenly,intheair,awindblewmeupandbroughtmesafelytotheground.Nowwhatwordwouldyouusetodescribethis?’Thestudentsthoughtforalongtime.Thenaboyraisedhishandandsaid,‘Luck?’‘True,true,’answeredtheteacher，‘…butthat’snotthewordIwanted.I’llregrettostory.Iamontopoftheten-floorbuildingagain,andIfall.Amindcatchesmeintheairandplacesmesafelyontheground.Thinknow…Whatwordwouldyouusetodescribeit?’‘Accident!’criedoutagirl.‘No,no’heanswered,‘True,true,Listenforthethirdtime.I’monthatsamebuilding,Ifallandamsafetybyawind.Whatwordcoulddescribeit?’Theboysandgirlsshoutedtogether,‘Practice!’31.Whatcouldthisstorymostprobablyhappen?A.DuringaholidayB.AtlunchtimeC.OnaschooldayD.Onaweekend32.Howmanytimesdidtheteachertrytoexplaintheword?A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes33.Thestudentsshouted‘Practice!’becausethey_______.A.theoldteacherwaspractisingfallingoffthebuildingB.theoldteachertoldthemtodomoresports.C.theoldteacherwantedthemtopractisewithD.theoldteacherdidn’tmeananythingatall34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory? A.TheteachertoldatruestoryinclassB.Thestudentsunderstand35.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_______.A.oneofthestudentshadanaccidentinclassB.thestudentswerenotlisteningtotheteachercarefullyC.theteacherwouldexplainitagaininanotherwayD.theteacherwasveryhappywiththestudents’answersB.Thesecondseasonofthepopularsingingcontest‘TheVoiceofChina’waslaunched(启动)WednesdayinBeijing.HostedbyZhejiangTV,theshowisbasedon‘TheVoiceofHolland’.Thefirstseasoninvitedfourfamoussingersascoaches（导师）,YangKun,NaYing,LiuHuanandHarlemYu.ThewinnerwasLiangBo,a21-year-oldmanfromJilin.Thechoiceofthecoachesforthesecondseasonhasnotbeendecidedyet,accordingtoJinLei,theshow’sdirector.HesaidtheyplannedtoinvitepopsingersFayeWong,JackyCheung,AndyLaoandLiuHuan,tobethisyear’scoaches,butithasn’tbeendecidedyet.Andhesaidtheywerelookingforcontestantsfromaroundtheworldandtheyplannedtochoose300fortheshow.Inthefirstseason,thefourcoacheschoseteamsofthecontestantsthroughalisteningprocesswiththeirbackstothecontestants.Iftwoormorejudgeswantedthesamesinger,thesingerhadthefinalchoiceofhisorhercoach.Finally,thecontestantscompetedinlaterbattles.Forthesecondseason,therewillbechangesintheprocess.Onechangeisthatmaystillhavethechancestochoosetheirfavoritecontestantsinthelaterbattles.36.Howmanycoacheswerethereinthefirstseason?A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD.Two37.Whowasthewinnerofthefirstseason?A.LiuHuanB.JackyCheungC.LiangBoD.FayeWong38.Accordingtothepassage,whowillprobablybeoneofthecoachesagaininthesecondseason?A.LiuHuanB.NaYingC.YangKunD.HarlemYu39.Thelastparagraphtalksabout_______.A.theplanforchoosingcoaches.B.theplanforchoosingcontestantsC.thechangesintheprocessofthesecondseasonD.howtofindcontestantsfromaroundtheworld40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.‘TheVoiceofChina’isbasedonanothersimilarprogramme.B.Therewillbe3000contestantsfortheshowinthesecondseason.C.Thecoachesofthesecondseasonhavealreadybeendecided.D.Theprocesswillbethesameinthesecondseason.C.Chinesepeopleoftenthinkofarainyspringasaratherromantictimetobemorepicturesquewhenitrains.Ifyouaremakingaplan foryourspringtrip,Shaoxingistheplacetogo.ShaoxingliesinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiverDelta(长江三角洲)inZhejiangProvince.YoucantakeafightfromShenzhentoHangzhouandthenabustoShaoxing.Youcanalsotakeadirect(直达的)traintoShaoxingfromShenzhenRailwayStation.ShaoxingisoneofthemostfamoushistoricalcitiesinChina.Itisknowsforitsrichculture,andasacityofbridges,teaandscholars(学者).Anumberofgreatscholarseitherwerebornhereorspentanimportantpartoftheirlifeinthecity,includingthegreatwriterLuXun.Withahistoryofmorethan1000years,theareahasmanyattractions,likethehousesoffamoushistoricalpeople.Inaddition,thenaturallandscapealoneisagoodreasonforavisit.Duringtherainymonthsofspring,visitorsoftentakeWupengBoatstoenjoyitsnaturalbeauty.SilkproductsinShaoxingareofhighqualityandareverypopularwithtourists.Shaoxingisfamousforitswine,too.IfyougotoShaoxing,youwillfindithassomethingforeveryone.41.Theunderlineword‘picturesque’inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.beautifulB.boringC.crowdedD.awful42.WhyisShaoxingisknownasacityofscholars?A.BecauseShaoxinghasahistoryofmorethan1000yearsB.BecausethegreatwriterLuXunwasborninShaoxingC.BecauseanumberofscholarswereborninShaoxingoroncelivedthereD.Becausetherearemanyhousesofhistoricalpeople43.ShaoxingisfamousforthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.teaB.silkproductsC.wineD.airports44.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.thereisaflightfromShenzhentoShaoxingB.therearealotofbridgesinShaoxingC.BecauseanumberofscholarswereborninShaoxingoroncelivedthereD.Becausetherearemanyhousesofhistoricalpeople45.Thepassagesuggests(表明)that_______A.ShaoxingiswellworthvisitingB.itischeapertotraveltoShaoxinginspringC.ShaoxingisinthewestoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaD.youcantakeaWupengBoattoShaoxingfromGuangzhouD.Friendshipcanhelpyousticktoyouraimandmakeyoumoresuccessful,accordingtoanarticleinTimes.CarlinFlora,thewriter,whohasstudiedfriendshipforyears,findsthatifyourallywanttochangesomethinginyourlife,youcandevelopfriendshipwithpeoplewhohavethesameaimsasyoudo.Friendscanhelpmakeyouownstronger.Followinggoodexamplescanhelpyougetridof(摆脱)badbehaviorsandformnew,healthierones.Forexample,afterabusyandtiringday,youprobablywanttogohomeandwatchTV.However,yourfriendknocksonyourdoorandasksyoutogojoggingwithhim.Afterjogging,youtalkovercoffeetogether.ThisismuchbetterthanjustsittingintheroomwatchingTV.Floraalsopointsoutthatit’sbesttostopbadhabitsbyturningattentiontodifferent,goodones.Insteadofstayingathomealoneandspendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputer,buildingupfriendshipwiththosewhohavethevaluesandhabitsyouadmirewillliftyouupmoreeasily.Weallwishtobewith,andbelikedbyourfriends.Whenyouhavefriendshipwithpeoplewith strongwillsandgoodbehaviors,youwillnotonlysucceedmoreeasily,butalsofindjoyonyourjourney.46.Accordingtothepassage,CarlinFlorawroteanarticlefor_______.A.ShenzhenDailyB.ChinaDailyC.TimesD.TheSundayStar47.Theunderlineword‘ones’inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.examplesB.behaviorsC.friendsD.aims48.Inthewriter’sopinion,_______isbetterforyouafterabusyandtiringday.A.sittingintheroomwatchingTVB.stayingathomealoneC.spendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputerD.joggingwithafriend49.Accordingtothewriter,weshouldmakefriendswiththosewho_______.A.havethevaluesandhabitsweadmireB.oftengojoggingwithusC.spendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputerD.joggingwithafriend50.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.A.friendscanhelpmakeyourownstronger.B.weallwishtobewith,andbelikedbyourfriends.C.it’sbesttostopbadhabitsbyturningattentiontodifferent,goodonesD.friendshipcanhelpyousticktoyouraimsandmakeyoumoresuccessfulE.3Dprintingtechnology(技术)maynotbeanewthinginsomeforeigncountries.ButinMaythisyear,atShenzhenConventionandExhibitionCenter(深圳会展中心).Manyvisitorswereattractedbya3Dprinter.Themachinelookssimilartoanordinaryprinterandcanprinta‘statue’inabout90minutesafterscanninganything,includingaperson.Thewriterprintslayer(层)bylayer.Forexample,ifwewanttoprinta30-cm-tallstatue,thecomputerwillcalculatethelayersandprint460layersintotal.Itcanalsoprintpeopleandclothes.Youcanstandforscanningforjustaboutthreeminutes,andastatuewillbefinishedabouttwohours.Thecostforastatueofamanisabout1000yuan.Theprinter,whichcostsabout500,000yuan,isfromtheUSA.‘Wewanttointroducethistechnologytopeople,andfindmorechanceshere.’saidanengineer,‘ThereisacompanyinUSAthatoffers3Dprintingservicestopeople.Manypeoplecometodesigntheirownthing.Itisverycool.WehopethattheprinterwillencouragemoreChinesepeopletobemorecreative.’51.A3Dprinter_______.A.isacommonmachineB.printslayerbylayerC.canmakeclothesandpeopleD.iswidelyusedinShenzhen52.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttohaveastatueofyourselfprinted?A.50,000yuanB.1000yuanC.500,000yuanD.100yuan53.Theengineershowedpeoplethe3Dprinterto_______.A.designnewthingsB.printstatuesforthemC.introducethistechnologyandfindchangesD.calculatethelayers54.Wecanfindthisarticlein_______.A,atravelguideB.arestaurantmenuC.anewspaperD.atextbook55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.A3DprintermadeinShenzhenB.3Dprintinglooksforbiggermarket C.3DprintingservicesintheUSAD.Designyourownstatueii.选择下列词汇或短语完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）A.tooB.againstC.WhatD.HowE.producingF.wayAnna:Pollutionhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemsnow.__56__wedotofightpollution?Mike:Wecandomanythings.Forexample,stopfactories__57__wastegasesandstopusingone-off(一次性的)thingsAnna:Anythingelse?Mike:Wecanalsoplantmoretreesbecausetreesarebestfighters__58__pollution.Anna:Isee.Ihaveagoodidea.Shallwegotoplanttreesintheparkthisweekend?Mike:Ithinkit’s__59__hottoplanttreesnow.Wecandoitinspring.Anna:Youareright.Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.Bythe__60__,what’syourplanfortheweekend?Mike:I’mgoingcyclingalongtheriverbank.iii.选择下列句子完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）A.I’mthesportseditor.B.Whereareyougoingtomeether?C.Whoareyouthen?D.ItwillbebetterformetospeaktoAliceherself.E.WhencanImeether?F.Icangetherforyou.G.CanItakeamessage?Tony:Excuseme.AreyouAlice?Mary:No.I’mMary,Alice’sclassmate.Aliceistheleaderofthegirls’volleyballteam.__61__Tony:I’mTonyfromClass3,GradeEight.Wearepublishingaschoolnewspaperthisweek.__62__I’dliketointerviewAliceaboutthegirls’volleyball.Mary:Isee.Butshe’snothereatthemoment.__63__Tony:Thankyouverymuch.ButIhavealotofquestionstoaskher.__64__Mary:I’mafraidyou’llhavetocomeforheragain.Tony:__65__Mary:She’llbehereafterschoolthisafternoon.I’lltellhertowaitforyou.Tony:Thanks.第二卷(非选择题，共20分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（每小题1分，共10分）66.Hegavea_______(wonder)speechatthemeeting.67.Afterwinningthegame,wejumpedandlaughed_______(happy).68.Pleaseremindme_______(buy)somedrinksfortheparty.69.Mysisterhatespopmusic,butI_______(dislike)itverymuch.70.It’smy_______(pleasant)toworkwithanicepersonlikeyou.71.Tomreceivedapianoasapresentonhis_______(nine)birthday.72.Whenthetwofriendsmetagain,theyshook_______(hand)witheachotherexcitedly.73.Thankyouforyourdinner!Itisso_______(taste).74.Summerholidayiscoming.Iamthinkingabout_______(go)onatriptoBeijing.75.Onsummerevenings,peopleenjoy_______(them)onthebeachatDameisha.V.书面表达（10分）：76. 假设你是李明，上周日，你和家人去世界之窗游玩，一路上你见到了一些不文明的现象：有人违反交通规则；有人乱扔垃圾；还有人在公共场合吸烟。作为深圳人，你深刻地意识到：文明深圳，需要大家共同努力。请你写一篇日记。内容包括：1.记录当天的所听所闻；2.抒发你的感受，表达你的观点；3.列举至少三种文明行为。要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。参考词汇：违反交通规则breaktrafficrules公共场合publicrules文明的civilized行为behavior（参考词汇仅供参考，不要求都用上）V.书面表达（10分）Sunday,16JuneTodayIwenttotheWindowWorldwithmyfamily.Onmyway, 2013年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准1234567891011121314151617181920ABCBADCABCBDBDAABCCB2122232425262728293031323334353637383940DCBCAABDBACCADCBCACA4142434445464748495051525354555657585960ACDBACBDADBBCCBCEBAF61626364656667686970CAGDEwonderfulhappilytobuylikepleasure7172737475ninthhandstastygoingthemselves76.Sunday,16JuneTodayIwenttotheWindowWorldwithmyfamily.Onmyway,Isawsomeuncivilizedbehavior.Forexample,Isawsomepeoplebreakingtrafficrulesorthrowingrubbisheverywhere.Somepeopleevensmokedinpublicplaces.Inmyopinion,AsShenzhencitizens,WeshouldworkhardtomakeShenzhenamorecivilizedcity.Forexample,we’dbetterdevelopahabitofhelpingothers.Helptheelderly.Offerseatstotheoldpeopleonabus.Don’tmaketoomuchnoiseinpublicplaces.Payattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.Learntobeagreenconsumer.Aslongaseveryonetrieshisbest,Shenzhenwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.