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来宾中考英语真题
2016年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试 英 语 (考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分) 注意事项: 1. 本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。 2. 答卷前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号填写清楚,并贴好条形码,请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名及座位号。 3. 选择题作答时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 4. 非选择题作答时,请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。在试题卷上作答无效。 5. 听力考试时间共20分钟(9:00~9:20)。考前5分钟(8:55~9:00)为对话听力试音时间。 6. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 一、听力理解(共30分) (一)听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。(每小题1分,共4分) A B C D 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ (二)听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子仅读一遍。(每小题1分,共6分) 5. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. C. You’re welcome. 6. A. It’s easy. B. Good luck. C. Congratulations. 7. A. Thank you! B. Just so-so. C. Not bad. 8. A. He is doing his homework. B. He was having dinner. C. He helped his mom cook. 9. A. Twice a week. B. Three a week. C. About a week. 10. A. Yes, you’re right. B. Because we’re free. C. Good idea. (三)听对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共10分) A)你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读两遍。 11. A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. 12. A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 13. A. Because they’re strong. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re friendly. 14. A. In a restaurant. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 15. A.$15. B.$10. C.$5. B)你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第16~17小题。 16. What does the woman want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A T-shirt. C. A cap. 17. What color does the woman choose? A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 听第二段对话,回答第18~20小题。 18. How old is Tony? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 19. Does dancing make Kate happy? A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, she does. 20. What does Tony like doing in his free time? A. Watching football matches. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. (四)听短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) 21. Who is the notice read for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 22. What do we have on September 21st? A. A school meeting. B. A school trip. C. An art festival. 23. What are the two ball games on October the 12th and the 15th? A. Soccer and volleyball. B. Basketball and football. C. Soccer and baseball. 24. What day is on October 22nd? A. Class Day. B. School Day. C. Team Day. 25. On which day do we have an English party? A. October 15th. B. November 3rd. C. November 30th. (五)听短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,补全以下信息。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) When to get up She usually gets up 26 . What to eat for lunch She eats lots of 27 . How about the ice-cream but it tastes 28 ! In the evening she 29 and usually swims or takes a walk. At 9:30 she 30 . 26. A. at 7:30 B. at 6:30 C. at 6:20 27. A. fruit and vegetables B. food and vegetables C. soup and tomatoes 28. A. bad B. delicious C. good 29. A. does her homework B. does her housework C. does some reading 30. A. goes home B. goes to bed C. plays the computer games 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. I have _____ European pen friend, and he likes playing _____ guitar. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the 32. My sister doesn’t like fish, _____ I like fish very much. A. and B. or C. but D. so 33. It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability. A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improves 34. There _____ a basketball match in our school tomorrow. A. will have B. will be C. are D. is going to have 35. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have _____ to tell you. A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important 36. Your toys are here and there. Please _____, Linda. A. put away them B. put them away C. put them out D. put up them 37. — Must I hand in my homework now? — _____ A. Yes, you need. B. No, you mustn’t. C. Yes, you have. D. No, you needn’t. 38. _____ beautiful music! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 39. The teenagers _____ to choose their own clothes. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowing D. should be allowed 40. — Jack didn’t go to bed _____ 12 o’clock last night. — That’s why he was late for school this morning. A. until B. for C. to D. at[来源:学科网] 41. Bob is one of _____ boys in Class1, Grade 9. A. clever B. cleverer C. the most clever D. the cleverest 42. The students love the teachers _____ can make their lessons fun. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 43. — Could you please tell me _____? — Ten years ago. A. when you taught in this school B. when did you teach in this school C. how long you taught in this school D. how long did you teach in this school 44. —There are many _____ about this farm. —Yes, lots of _____ are planted on it. A. photo; potato B. photos; potatos C. photos; potatoes D. photoes; potatoes 45. There are _____ months in a year. December is the _____ month of a year. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 We live in a forest in Zambia(赞比亚). There aren’t any neighbor 46 nearby. And this community school is about an hour’s drive from our home. It 47 169 students from Grade 1 to Grade 7. There are four teachers in the school. They are volunteers and they teach students 48 getting any money. But sometimes students will give 49 teachers some chicken and corn. There are over 70 languages in Zambia. English is the most popular and 50 of the students can speak English. There is no running water in the school and the water pump(水泵) is broken. Teachers and students can’t 51 it for two months. So they have to 52 their water from a nearby river. During school holidays, it always rains 53 and the grass grows taller and taller. When school opens again, students will 54 the grass and the school ground. Most children in Zambia go to the community schools 55 other schools are too far for them to go. They like their schools and they love their teachers. 46. A. restaurants B. classrooms C. schools D. libraries 47. A. serves for B. serves C. works D. works with 48. A. of B. with C. for D. without 49. A. their B. his C. her D. your 50. A. best B. more C. many D. most 51. A. dig B. use C. fill D. solve 52. A. send B. touch C. get D. borrow 53. A. heavily B. loudly C. quietly D. comfortably 54. A. raise B. cut C. clean D. choose 55. A. if B. because C. unless D. so 四、阅读理解(第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2分,共35分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. Get short sighted (近视) Too much homework. Bad study habits. Do homework or read in a correct way. Fight with each other Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Don’t like to study Play computer games too much. Play computer games just for a short time. Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day. 56. How many main problems are there in the survey? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D. Three. 57. What problems are caused by too much homework? A. Get fat. B. Fight with each other. C. Feel stressed and get short sighted. D. Don’t like to study. 58. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____. A. do much more homework B. make a plan for study and hobbies C. buy some snacks D. ask for more pocket money 59. Peter doesn’t like to study. Maybe he _____. A. plays too many computer games B. has no pocket money C. gets fatter and fatter D. has lots of pocket money 60. _____ is a good way for students to stop fights. A. Doing less homework B. Playing computer games C. Buying more books D. Learning how to make friends B An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day’s hard work. When he was not far away from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not repair it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old man. “Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law.” “I had a light, but it has just gone out,” said the old man. “I don’t believe that story. What’s your name and where do you live?” asked the policeman. “Please don’t write down my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way.” “You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?” The old man quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. “Now, what do you think?” said the old man. “Did I come all the way without a light?” 61. What does the underlined word “cart” mean in the passage? A. It means house. B. It is something pulled by a horse. C. It means light. D. It is something used for cooking food. 62. The old man drove home _____. A. late one night B. with his donkey C. with a policeman D. early one morning 63. Where did the policeman stop the old man? A. Under a street light. B. At the traffic lights. C. Near the old man’s home. D. Far away from the old man’s home. 64. Why was the old man stopped by the policeman? A. Because the light on his cart was not on. B. Because he burnt the policeman’s hand. C. Because he broke a street light. D. Because he didn’t want to help the policeman. 65. What made the policeman believe the old man’s words? A. He made the policeman angry. B. He jumped and shouted angrily. C. The light burnt the policeman’s hand. D. He made the policeman touch the cart. C The government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead. The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate (出生率). China started the one-child policy in the 1980s. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child. Jiang Quanbao, a population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. “Lots of young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child,” he said. At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the “two children” policy, an increase in births can solve this problem. 66. Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy? A. Because we need a larger population. B. Because millions of people have jobs. C. Because most families want to have a second child. D. Because a falling birth rate must be stopped. 67. How do most young people in the cities react to the “two children” policy? A. They support the policy. B. They don’t think it is good. C. They’re very interested. D. They’re not interested. 68. When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues? A. In 2025. B. In 2035. C. In 2050. D. In 2070. 69. What’s the correct time order of the following events? ①.The “two children ” policy was announced. ②. China had a population of 1.37 billion people. ③. Some families in the countryside could have two children. ④. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child. A. ③④②① B. ②①④③ C. ④③②① D. ③①④② 70. What may happen after we have the “two children” policy? A. There will be more old people. B. The labor market population will drop. C. Almost every family will have a second child. D. The population development will be balanced. D It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future. 71. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____. A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. Australia 72. The underlined word “buried” probably means ____in the passage. A. 焚烧 B. 降解 C. 回收 D. 掩埋 73. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____. A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution C. deals with the e-waste safely D. spends much money on e-waste 74. This year, the Chinese government _____. A. closed some computer companies B. asked people to hand in old computers C. made a new environmental protection law D. tried to change people’s life 75. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the e-waste problem in China B. the cost of burning e-waste C. the ways to deal with e-waste D. the need to pass a law against e-waste 五、情景交际:补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从方框6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话(其中有一项是多余的)。 W: Excuse me, sir. 76 M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right. A. I will go to the History Museum. B. You’re welcome. C. Can I take a bus there? D. How long will it take me to walk there? E. Where is the bus stop? F. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum? F. But what kind of clothes shall I buy? W: 77 M: It’s about thirty minutes. W: I see. 78 M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there. W: 79 M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming. W: Thank you very much. M: 80 第Ⅱ卷 六、综合填空(每小题1分,共15分) (一)选词填空:根据句子内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 finish pronounce I be famous 81. Paul and I ________ in No.1 Middle School. 82. Guilin is ________ for its beautiful mountains and water. 83. Lucy is a classmate of ________. She’s good at English. 84. Without glasses, Tom had trouble ________ his drawing on time. 85. When you learn a foreign language, you should pay attention to your ________. (二)单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词。每空只能填一词。 86. Mike never tells lies. He is an ________ (诚实的) boy. 87. The Spring Festival is a holiday for ________ (亲戚) and families together. 88. Boys and girls, I hope all of you enjoy ________ (你们自己) during the summer vacation. 89. More than 200 local languages are ________ (说) in our country. 90. Which ________ (科目) do you like best, Chinese, English or math? 91. Laibin is b________ the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning. 92. There are t_______ of people in Tian’anmen Square. 93. Kim i ________ me to spend my winter holiday with him in Tibet last year. 94. Don’t speak loudly in p________. It’s impolite. 95. — What day is it? — It’s W________. 七、书面表达(共10分) 根据以下提示,请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面,为“how to keep healthy”提出良好的建议。 要求:1. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯; 2. 不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等; 3. 词数:80左右。文章的开头与结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。 部分参考词汇:熬夜stay up;垃圾食品junk food;均衡饮食keep a balanced diet;按时饮食have meals regularly How to Keep Healthy Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy…… ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. In this way, we can enjoy a happy life. 2016年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试 英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解(每小题1分,共30分) 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.A 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.C 55.B 四、阅读理解(第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2分,共35分) 56.B 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.D 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.A 65.C 66.D 67.D 68.C 69.A 70.D 71.B 72.D 73.B 74.C 75.A 五、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分) 76.F 77.D 78.C 79.E 80.B 六、综合填空(每小题1分,共15分) (一)选词填空 81. are 82. famous 83. mine 84. finishing 85. pronunciation (二)单词填空 86. honest 87. relatives 88. yourselves 89. spoken 90. subject 91. between 92. thousands/tens 93. invited 94. public 95. Wednesday 七、书面表达(共10分) How to Keep Healthy Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Here are three main ways to keep healthy. Firstly, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet. We aren’t supposed to eat too much junk food. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. What’s more, we are supposed to have meals regularly. Secondly, we shouldn’t stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is also necessary. Finally, it is important to take regular exercise, such as swimming, jogging and so on. In a word, we should develop a good habit of keeping healthy. In this way, we can enjoy a happy life. [来源:学科网] 书面表达评分细则: 1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达,初步确定其所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 2.本大题满分为10分,不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名,扣1分。 一档 9-10分 包含所有要点,应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇, 用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,具有较强的语言运用能力。 二档 7-8分 基本包含所有要点,应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,句子较通顺,表达较清楚,但有少量错误。 三档 5-6分 内容包含了多数要点,语言表达过于简单,句子不够通顺,有部分语言错误,基本上不影响总体理解。 四档 3-4分 只包含了少数要点,语言不规范,句子无条理,行文不连贯,语言错误严重,影响理解。 五档 1-2分 只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语,语言错误多。 0分 未表达与本题内容有关的信息,只字未写或只抄下提示词。 2016年来宾市初中毕业升学统一考试 英语听力录音材料[来源:Zxxk.Com] 一、听力理解 (共30分) (一) 听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。(每小题1分,共4分) 1. We shouldn’t spend much time on computer games. 2. The children usually go to school on foot. 3. I wonder when the TV set was invented. 4. When I got home, I couldn’t find my keys. (二) 听句子,选择正确的答语。每个句子仅读一遍。(每小题1分,共6分) 5. Thanks for your help! 6. I won the table tennis game yesterday. 7. You look so beautiful in this red dress. 8. What was Tom doing at 6:30 yesterday evening? 9. How often do you watch TV? 10. Why not go shopping with us this afternoon? (三) 听对话,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,共10分) A) 你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读两遍。 11. W: Hi, Jack. Is your mother in? M: No, she is at school with her students. Question: What does Jack’s mother do? 12. M: It was sunny just now. W: But now it’s cloudy. It seems to rain soon. Question: How was the weather just now? 13. W: What animals do you like, Mike? M: Dogs. Because they’re friendly. Question: Why does Mike like dogs? 14. W: Do you come here often? M: Yes. I come here for lunch two or three times a week. W: What is the food like? M: It’s excellent. Question: Where are the speakers? 15. M: How much are the pens? W: Five dollars each. M: Please give me two. Question: How much should the man pay? B) 你将听到两段对话,请根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第16~17小题。 M: May I help you, Madam? W: Yes, I’m looking for a sweater for my husband. M: Do you like this one? [来源:Zxxk.Com] W: It feels comfortable. I’ll take the blue one. 听第二段对话,回答第18~20小题。 M: Good afternoon. I’m a new student here. I’m Tony. W: Hello, I’m Kate. I’m twelve years old. What about you? M: I’m thirteen. What’s your hobby? W: I like dancing very much. It makes me happy. What do you like doing in your free time? M: I like watching football matches on TV. (四) 听短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) Dear students, attention, please! We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon. October is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school. Next month, we have an art festival. It’s on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. This is a really busy term! Have a good time! Thank you for listening. (五) 听短文,请根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,补全以下信息。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) Jenny is my partner. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a shower and eats a good breakfast. After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a walk. At nine thirty, she goes to bed.查看更多