2012中考英语总复习讲义考点跟踪训练19 九年级Units 13

2012中考英语总复习讲义考点跟踪训练19 九年级Units 13

考点跟踪训练19　九年级　Units 1—3‎ 基础巩固 Ⅰ.单项选择 ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ ‎( )1. —Who’s ________ boy in red, do you know?‎ ‎—Oh. He’s ________ friend of Tom.‎ A. the; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; an 答案：A、‎ 解析：考查冠词。句意：你知道那个穿红衣服的男孩是谁吗？男孩表特指故用the；他 是汤姆的一个朋友，表泛指一个，须用a。故选A。‎ ‎( )2. —Do you know Alice?‎ ‎—Yes. I know ________ very well.‎ A. she B. herself C. her　 D. hers 答案：C 解析：考查人称代词。动词后用宾格。故选C。‎ ‎( )3. I am thirsty. I want to buy ________.‎ A. two bottles of oranges B. two bottles of orange C. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange 答案：B 解析：考查不可数名词量的表达。上文thirsty意为“渴”，判断买的是桔子汁；orange 意为“桔子汁”时，不可数，其后不加s，排除A、C项；当数词大于1时，量 词bottle须用复数形式。故选B。‎ ‎( )4. —There was a telephone call for you. ‎ ‎—________？‎ A. Who was it B. Who was he[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ C. What was it　 D. Who was she 答案：A 解析：考查疑问词和代词。当不知道对方性别时，用it；显然，是人打电话，应用who。‎ 故选A。‎ ‎( )5. —What do you think of the dress?‎ ‎—Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a ________ one.(2011 河南)‎ A. good B. better C. bad D. worst 答案：B 解析：考查形容词的比较级。由“wonderful”知对方在称赞衣服好。故选B，better。句 意：我想我找不到(比这件)更好的衣服了。本题用比较级形式表示最高级的意义。‎ ‎( )6. There are two ways from here to the station. You can go ________ way. (2009徐州)‎ A. both B. all C. either D. every 答案：C 解析：考查不定代词。上文：去火车站有两条路。按照常识：我们选择其中一条。“either 两者之一”符合题意。‎ ‎( )7. The river is very long and it is about ________. ‎ A. 20 metres wide B. 15 metres long C. 30 metres high D. 50 metres tall 答案：A 解析：考查形容词辨析。形容河应用 “长”和“宽”。故选B。‎ ‎( )8. We did our best, ________ our football team failed in the match. ‎ A. though B. but C. because D. as 答案：B 解析：考查连词。“失败了”与“尽力了”是转折关系。句意：我们尽力了，但是我们 的足球队失败了。故选B。‎ ‎( )9. —Must we clean the classroom now?‎ ‎—No, you needn’t. It ________ after school.(2011金华)‎ A. may clean B. must clean C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned 答案：D 解析：考查动词语态。句意：我们必须现在打扫教室吗？不，没必要。它可以放学后被 打扫。故选D。‎ ‎( )10. Music makes our life colorful, and helps us to relax. ________，English songs can ‎ also help us learn English.‎ A. Except B. Besides C. As D. Like 答案：B 解析：考查介词。句意：音乐使我们的生活多彩，并帮我们放松。除此之外，英文歌曲 还能帮助我们学英语。“besides除此之外，还……”符合题意。‎ Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 receive　minute　when　helpful　early　if　I from　waste　three　year　but Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen his letter.‎ ‎1. Life is short. While you are it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the you can enjoy it.‎ ‎2. You might not be successful you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t higher education.‎ ‎3. I don’t expect you to support(供养) me for the rest of life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.‎ ‎4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, you shouldn’t expect the same from others.‎ ‎5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty , but I’m still pool. I have never got the place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world.[来源:学科网]‎ 答案：helpful from ‎ ‎1. wasting earlier ‎ ‎2. if received ‎ ‎3. my ‎ ‎4. but ‎ ‎5. years third 综合提能 Ⅰ.完形填空 Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house __1__the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They ‎ worked hard all year round, __2__ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough __3__ to buy food.‎ The swan was __4__ to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my __5__ to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she __6__ to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying __7__. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much __8__ than before.‎ But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her __9__， “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all __10__ feathers when she comes next time.”‎ ‎“Oh no, Mom！” cried the daughters, “This will __11__ the swan. She helps us a lot！” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the __12__ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers __13__ chicken feathers.‎ Then the Golden Swan said, “Poor mother, I came to __14__ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will __15__ come back. Never be greedy！” With these words, the swan flew away.‎ ‎( )1. A. above B. over C. near D. under ‎( )2. A. and B. but C. so D. or ‎( )3. A. money B. time C. room D. energy ‎( )4. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. scared ‎( )5. A. presents B. golden C. feathers D. collections ‎( )6. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked ‎( )7. A. something B. everything[来源:学科网]‎ C. nothing D. anything ‎( )8. A. duller B. better C. busier D. harder ‎( )9. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters ‎( )10. A. his B. her C. their D. our ‎( )11. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. refuse ‎( )12. A. mother B. daughter C. chicken D. swan ‎( )13. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from ‎( )14. A. trouble B. help C. teach D. invite ‎( )15. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never 语篇解读：湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边住着一个贫穷的女人，她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活。为了帮助她们过上好日子，天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛。然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。‎ ‎1. C。live near the lake住在湖边。‎ ‎2. B。“努力工作”与“生活仍然困苦”形成转折。‎ ‎3. A。buy food判断应用money(钱)。‎ ‎4. C。看到她们生活的困难，天鹅很伤心(sad)，才决定要帮助她们。‎ ‎5. C。上文可知天鹅的羽毛是金的。判断它将送给她们的是羽毛。‎ ‎6. A。天鹅当然是飞着来的。‎ ‎7. D。without没有，否定词，后跟anything表示“没说任何话”。‎ ‎8. B。有了金羽毛后，生活变好(better)了。‎ ‎9. D。妇人跟女儿生活在一起，判断她是跟女儿说话。‎ ‎10. B。上文：She lived in a lake. 判断此处用宾格her。‎ ‎11. A。上文：妇人要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。判断此处用hurt(伤害)。‎ ‎12. D。天鹅来了。此空格填天鹅，符合逻辑。‎ ‎13. B。语意：金羽毛变成鸡羽毛change into变成。‎ ‎14. B。语意：可怜的妈妈，我来帮助(help)你，你却要杀我。‎ ‎15. D。天鹅受伤后，绝不(never)回来。应用表否定的词。‎ Ⅱ. 阅读理解 On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor(港) was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship there were 49 French railroad boxcars(火车车厢) filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train(Merci: a French word meaning “thank you”)．‎ After World War Ⅱ(二战), a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed. Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way. At every stop, people gave whatever they could. Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money. Even school children gave away their pocket money(零用钱). All the things were then taken to France by ship.‎ By 1949, the French had begun to recover(恢复) from the war. The Merci Train was their way of saying “thank you” to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts. Most of them were personal, like handmade toys, children’s drawing, or postcards. But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts. On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces, with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.‎ Now many of the states still keep their boxcars. Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace(和平)．(2010宁波)‎ ‎( )1. Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to ________.‎ A．welcome the Merci Train B．meet their families C．have a big party D．start a trip by ship ‎( )2. In 1947, a train stopped in cities across America in order to ________.‎ A．give away clothing and food B．get more soldiers for the war C．collect things to help French people D．show exhibitions from the museums ‎( )3. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指) ________.‎ A．the American people B．the French people C．the boxcars　 D．the gifts ‎( )4. The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar ‎ because ________.[来源:学.科.网]‎ A．they thought France was stronger than America B．it could show the friendship between the two countries[来源:学科网ZXXK]‎ C．the boxcars would be more beautiful D．they were very good at painting pictures ‎( )5. The passage is mainly about ________.‎ A．the story of the Merci Train B．American museums where the boxcasrs are kept C．gifts that American people liked D．World War Ⅱ 语篇解读：1949年2月3日，很多人聚集在纽约港欢迎一辆来自法国的船。船上是49节法国火车车厢。车厢里装满了法国人民送给美国人民的礼物。‎ ‎1. A。细节理解题。由第一段可知：人们聚集在纽约港是为了欢迎一辆来自法国的船，船上是火车车厢，这些车厢是来自Merci Train。故A为正确选项。‎ ‎2. C。细节理解题。由第二段可知：人们捐赠了衣服，食物，医药，钱等帮助法国人民。故C为正确选项。‎ ‎3. D。推理判断题。句意：法国人用礼物装满了车厢。它们中的大多数是私人的。判断它们是指礼物。故D为正确选项。‎ ‎4. B。推理判断题。法国人民在装满礼物的车厢上画上他们的40个省和美国的鹰是为了表达对美国人民的感谢。判断B选项符合题意。‎ ‎5. A。归纳概括题。这篇文章是借Merci Train的故事叙述了法国人民与美国人民的友谊。故A为正确选项。‎ Ⅲ.书面表达 ‎(2010宁波)在今年的“地球一小时(Earth Hour)”活动中，中国很多城市的人们都自觉熄灯一小时，体现了低碳生活的新理念。假定你是CCTV 9的记者，请你根据以下采访的信息用英语写一篇80个词左右的新闻稿。‎ Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around China show! Now it’s 8∶45 pm during the famous Earth Hour. People in many cities have turned off their lights and are having a very special time. In Shanghai，_________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ Many people share with us their plans. _________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________‎