2019届中考英语复习 八上 Units 1-2 导学案

2019届中考英语复习 八上 Units 1-2 导学案

‎8上Units 1-2基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 ‎（一）重点词汇梳理 ‎1‎ 更多一点食物 ‎ some more food ‎2‎ 保密 ‎ keep a secret ‎3‎ 仔细地听人们说 ‎ listen to people carefully ‎4‎ 将座位让给有需要的人 ‎ give a seat to someone in need ‎5‎ 使他看起来时髦 ‎ make him look smart ‎6‎ 关心，关怀 ‎ care about ‎7‎ 说某人的坏话 ‎ say a bad word about sb.‎ ‎8‎ 有副好嗓子 ‎ have a good voice ‎9‎ 很有幽默感 ‎ have a good sense of humor ‎10‎ 擅长讲笑话 ‎ be good at telling jokes ‎11‎ 在午餐时分 ‎ at lunchtime ‎12‎ 一个读书周 ‎ a reading week ‎13‎ 在该周内 ‎ during the week ‎14‎ ‎（主动）给某人提供帮助 ‎ offer sb. help ‎15‎ 一所男女混合的学校 ‎ a mixed school ‎16‎ 与某人讨论某事 ‎ discuss sth with sb.‎ ‎17‎ 较少的广告 fewer advertisements ‎18‎ 有更多周休息 ‎ have more weeks off ‎19‎ 一起上课 ‎ have lessons together ‎20‎ 工作/学习最努力 ‎ work the hardest ‎（二）重点句子梳理 ‎1‎ 我能喝点什么吗？‎ Can I have something to drink?‎ ‎2‎ 她乐意和朋友们分享东西。‎ She is willing to share things with her friends. ‎ ‎3‎ 她还乐于助人，在任何时候都愿意帮助别人。‎ She is also helpful and ready to help people any time.‎ ‎4‎ She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in 8‎ 她总是将公交车上的座位让给有需要的人。‎ ‎ need.‎ ‎5‎ 她经常微笑，而且从不说任何人一句坏话。‎ She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.‎ ‎6‎ 当某件事是我发愁时，我总是可以去找她。‎ When something worries me, I can always go to her.‎ ‎7‎ 你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎。‎ You can trust them because they never tell lies.‎ ‎8‎ 它（上学）就像看电视，只不过广告少一些。‎ It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.‎ ‎9‎ 当我们阅读有趣的书的时候，时间似乎过得更快。‎ Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.‎ ‎10‎ 在所有学科中，我最喜欢法语。‎ Among all my subjects, I like French best.‎ ‎11‎ 在星期五下午，我们放学比平时早些。‎ On Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.‎ ‎12‎ 我的学校比丹尼尔的暑假少放几个星期假。‎ My school has fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than Daniel’s.‎ ‎13‎ 我喜欢这项运动，每次训练都很刻苦。‎ I love this game and practice hard every time.‎ ‎14‎ 丹尼尔的西红柿最少。‎ Daniel has the fewest tomatoes.‎ ‎15‎ 我比约翰空闲时间少，但南希比约翰空闲时间多。‎ I have less free time than John, but Nancy has more free time than John.‎ 二、基础练习部分 ‎（一）重点语法强化 句型转换 ‎1. Kate is the oldest girl in our class. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ Kate is _______ than ______ _______ _______ in our class.‎ ‎2. Helen’s sister is less careful than Helen. (改为同义句) ‎ ‎ Helen is ______ _________ than her sister.‎ 8‎ ‎3. Li Ming can run fastest in his class. (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎________ _______ can Li Ming run in his class?‎ ‎4. Su Hai does not study as well as Su Yang. (改为同义句) ‎ ‎ Su Yang _________ ________ than Su Hai.‎ ‎5. His best friend cannot swim as fast as him. (改为同义句)‎ ‎ He ________ swim ________ than his best friend.‎ ‎8上Units 1-2 综合训练部分 一、单项选择 ‎ ( )1. — _____________ does your cat weigh? — About 5 kilograms.‎ ‎  A. What  B. How much  C. How many  D. How ‎( )2. The joke often makes the children . ‎ A .fun, laugh B. funny, to laugh C. fun, laugh D.funny, laugh ‎ ( )3. ______ you are, _____ mistakes you’ll make.‎ ‎ A. The more careful, the fewer B. More careful, the less ‎ C. The more careless, the less D. More careless, fewer ‎( )4. Time seems ______ when we are playing computer games.‎ A. go faster B. to go faster C. to going faster D. go fast ‎ ( )5. The number of the books in our library _________ about 20,000.‎ ‎ A. is B. are C. has D. have ‎( )6. –Mum, can I have something________?‎ ‎ –Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen.‎ A. to drink; nothing else B. drinking; something else C. to eat; something else D. eating; nothing else ‎( )7. Suzhou is becoming these years. ‎ 8‎ ‎ A. beautifuler and beautifuler B. more and more beautiful ‎ C. the most and most beautiful D. beautifulest ‎( )8. The boy didn’t go to school his illness(疾病).‎ A. because B. because of C. if D. but 二、词汇运用 ‎1. You can read these___________（杂志）in the reading-room.‎ ‎2. Sandy’s drawing is the best in the drawing ___________ (比赛).‎ ‎3. Xiao Wang is a top student. And he always likes ___________(讨论)with his class.‎ ‎4. My English teacher has a good sense of ___________(幽默).‎ ‎5. This Maths problem is not difficult for you. You can wok it out (easy).‎ ‎6. Laura is a lovely girl with ___________ (smile) eyes.‎ ‎7. Is Millie ready ___________ (share) her cake with her friends?‎ ‎8. They had a good time (play) football.‎ ‎9. I’ll try my best ___________ ( help )Mr Green. ‎ ‎10. ___________ (swim) in the river is dangerous.‎ 三、翻译句子 ‎1.当他长大的时候，他想要环游世界。‎ ‎ ________________________________________ .‎ ‎2.我们不应该说任何人的坏话。‎ ‎ _______ ________________________________________.‎ ‎3.我认为扬州要比江苏的任何城市漂亮。‎ ‎ ___________________________________________.‎ ‎4.请你仔细倾听他的问题并给他提供帮助，好吗？‎ ‎ __________________________________________________?‎ ‎5.我相信今年秋天我们会赢那场重要的足球比赛的。‎ ‎ ____________________________________________________________.‎ 四、语篇训练 ‎（一）根据首字母提示完成句子 One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I n___1_____ a young boy in front ‎ 8‎ of my car. "What is the boy doing?" I asked myself and looked closely. "Oh, he is p____2___up a coin from the ground. " When he s___3______up, we saw each other clearly , He was not o___4_____ than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too small for him.‎ As he walked away, I saw his shoes which were too old to w___5____, I rolled down my window and called him over.‎ ‎1 asked him if he n____6____some money. He r___7____, "No. That's okay. "‎ The parking area was wet, 1 could tell that his f___8______were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other,‎ ‎"Please," 1 held out a five-dollar bill(钞票). "It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more useful. " I said.‎ He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.‎ He smiled and went away after s___9____ "Thank you!" to me. That smile made me f__10____ warm in the cold winter.‎ ‎1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________‎ ‎6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________‎ ‎（二）任务型阅读 ‎ Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities(活动). Now about 1,100 companies(公司) are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.‎ ‎ The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.‎ ‎ Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (支配) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战). Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet 8‎ ‎ or falling down seems very terrible to them.‎ ‎ Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.‎ Title: Survival Holidays What “Survival Holidays” is.‎ It is an exciting activity that __1__can get into the lonely place __2__ their parents.‎ Why people like it.‎ Because it’s __3_ for children to be close to nature and gives them an i__4___ change.‎ What children in big cities usually _5__ in their free time.‎ It __6__ them all the time to watch TV and play computer games.‎ Why we think “Survival Holidays” is a good idea.‎ Parents should leave their children __7__. Children need to learn how to face(面对) __8__.‎ What children can learn in the survival activities.‎ ‎“Survival H___9___” is a meaningful experience for children that they will never forget. They can l__10___ many skills from these activities.‎ ‎1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________‎ ‎6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________‎ 8‎ 8‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8上Units 1-2 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择 ‎1.B 2.D 3.A 4 B 5.A 6.A 7B 8.B 二、词汇运用 ‎1.magazines 2.competition 3.discussing 4.humor 5.easily ‎ ‎6.smiling 7.to share 8.playing 9.to play 10.swimming 三、翻译句子 ‎1.He wants to travel around the world when he grows up.‎ ‎2.We shouldn’t say a bad word about anyone.‎ ‎3.I think Yangzhou is more beautiful than any other city in Jiangsu.‎ ‎4.Would you please listen to his problem carefully and offer him help?‎ ‎5.I believe we will win that important football match this autumn.‎ 四、语篇训练 缺词填空 ‎1.noticed 2.picking 3.stood 4.older 5.wear ‎6.needed 7.replied 8.feet 9.saying 10.feel 任务型阅读 ‎1.children 2.without 3.good 4.important 5.do ‎ ‎6.takes 7. alone 8.danger 9.Holidays 10. learn 8‎