中考冠词练习题

中考冠词练习题

冠词练习题 中考链接：‎ ‎1. There's _________800-metre-long road behind_________hospital.   （09兰州市） ‎ A. an, an   B. a, a     C. an, the    D. a, the 答案：C ‎ ‎2. Sandy often takes her dog for _________ walk around the lake after supper. （09南京市） ‎ A. a B. an C. the D.不填 答案：A ‎ ‎3. Mary has _______ got it from her uncle. （09杭州市） ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 答案：B ‎ ‎4. ---How about _______ charity show? ‎ ‎---I should say it was_______ success. （09苏州市） ‎ A. the; a B. the; / C. a; a D. a; / 答案：A ‎ ‎5.–What should I buy for Tom’s birthday? ‎ ‎ - How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos. （09绍兴市） ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A ‎ ‎6. After school we usually play _______ basketball for half an hour on playground. （09广州市） ‎ A. the; the B.不填；不填 C.不填；the D. the;不填 答案：C ‎ ‎7. We can see _____ full moon on the evening of August ____ 15th every year. （09绵阳市） ‎ A. the； a B. a；a C. a；the D. the；the 答案：C ‎ ‎8. What exciting news it is! Is _____ news true? （09烟台市） ‎ A. an; the B. an; a C. /; the D. /; a 答案：C ‎ ‎9. Learning country’s language is a better way of knowing culture behind it. （09泰安市） ‎ A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. a; 不填 答案：B ‎ ‎10. “Do you want to go to action movie?” ” No, I don’t want to.” （09贵阳市） ‎ A. a B. an C. / 答案：B ‎ ‎11. --- How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house? ‎ ‎ --- It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook. （09通化市） ‎ ‎ A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. a, an 答案：B ‎ ‎12. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it. （09孝感市） ‎ A. the    B. a      C. an      D. / 答案：A ‎ ‎13. What useful book! And book is popular with students.（09达州）‎ A. a; a B. an; a C. the; the D. a; the 答案：D ‎14. — Which one is your mother? ‎ ‎ — ______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.（09阜康） ‎ A. A B. An C. The D. / 答案：C ‎ ‎15. ---Do you play _________ piano in your free time?‎ ‎ ---No, I like sports. I often play ________ soccer with my friends.（09福州）‎ ‎ A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; a 答案：A ‎16. In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ name of it.（09孝感） ‎ ‎    A. the    B. a      C. an          D. / 答案：A ‎ ‎17. —Why do you like Mary? ‎ ‎—Because she is honest girl. （09娄底） ‎ A. a B. an C. the 答案：C ‎ ‎18. –Who’s _________ young man with long hair?‎ ‎ –He’s a friend of mine.（09宿迁）‎ ‎ A. a B. the C. an D. his 答案：B ‎19. Jack likes playing_____ soccer, but he doesn't like playing ________piano．（09锦州）‎ A./，/ 　　B．the，/　　 C．the．the　　D．/，the 答案：D ‎20. Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.（09德州） ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：C ‎ ‎21. ---How do you go to ________ work? ‎ ‎--I usually take _________ bus.(09深圳) ‎ A．the, a      B．/, a     C. a, a      D．the，／ 答案：B ‎ ‎22. –Mimi knows so much about the earth!‎ ‎–Yes, you know she is only _______ eight-year-old girl.（09湛江）‎ A. a B. an C. the D.不填 答案：B ‎23. –What should I buy for Tom’s birthday?‎ ‎ - How about _______ camera? He loves taking photos.（09绍兴）‎ A. a B. an C. the D. / 答案：A ‎24. — Do you know the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears? ‎ ‎ — Yes, I do. It’s ______ interesting story.（09义乌） ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 答案：B ‎ ‎　例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！‎ ‎1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.‎ ‎2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?‎ ‎　　  ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.‎ ‎3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?‎ ‎4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".‎ ‎5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.‎ ‎6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.‎ ‎7.Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?‎ ‎8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.‎ ‎9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.‎ ‎10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.‎ ‎11. Although _____ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ______most are _______    least healthy.‎ ‎12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.‎ ‎13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.‎ ‎14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.‎ ‎15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.‎ 解析：１．/, the  (milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词，　但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词the.)‎ ‎2. / , the  (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )‎ ‎　　3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)‎ ‎　　4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)‎ ‎　　5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词)‎ ‎　　6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the university)‎ ‎　　7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和 定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)‎ ‎　　8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在表示　"一种"或　"一场"的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。‎ ‎　　9. the, the ( 形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人)‎ ‎　　10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 表示一家人；在华南是in South China)‎ ‎　　11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不用the；后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加the)‎ ‎　　12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影)‎ ‎　　13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)‎ ‎　　14./, the (go to school 去上学，　go to the school 去那所学校)‎ ‎　　15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词)‎ 练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！‎ ‎ 练 习 一 ‎　　一、在空白处填入a / an 或the。‎ ‎　　1. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner? ---Dumplings.‎ ‎　　   ---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.‎ ‎　　2. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927‎ ‎　　3. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.‎ ‎　　4. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.‎ ‎　　5. The doctor to him, "Take ______ medicine twice _______day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon."‎ ‎　　6. September 10th is ___________ Teachers' Day.‎ ‎　　7. Mr Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.‎ ‎　　8. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.‎ ‎　　9. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.‎ ‎　　10. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history ‎　　答案 ‎　　1. /, a  2. the, / 3.the , /  4. the, the  5. the, a, /  6. /   7. /   8. a, the ,the , the  9.the, /  10../,an,/ a ‎　　二、选择填空：  A. /   B. a   C. an   D. the ‎　　1. They are living ______happy life now.‎ ‎　　2. ______bag on ______desk is mine.‎ ‎　　3. There is ______empty box on the table.‎ ‎　　4. Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?‎ ‎　　5. On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.‎ ‎　　6. ______Browns have been to China twice.‎ ‎　　7. Don't make any noise in ______class.‎ ‎　　8. This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.‎ ‎　　9. Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.‎ ‎　　10. Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?‎ ‎　　 Key: 1----5 BDCDA    6----10 DACAD ‎　　三、在空白处填入a / an或the。‎ ‎　　1. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ______ magazine.‎ ‎　　2. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damaged.‎ ‎　　3. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour's; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.‎ ‎　　4. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.‎ ‎　　1．a ,a, The the      2.an, a, a, The ,the, the      3. A, a, the the, the   4. an, a, a, the, a 练 习 二 I.冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。 ‎ ‎1．There is _______ picture of _______  elephant on _______  wall． ‎ ‎2．This is _______  useful book．I've read it for _______ hour． ‎ ‎3． _______ elephant is much heavier than _______  horse． ‎ ‎4． _______ doctor told him to take _______  medicine three times _______ day． ‎ ‎5．Let's go out for _______  walk． ‎ ‎6．It's too hot．Open _______  door，please． ‎ ‎7．There is _______  woman over there． _______ woman is Meimei's mother． ‎ ‎8． _______ sun rises in _______  east． ‎ ‎9． _______ Changjiang River is _______  longest river in _______  China． ‎ ‎10．Are you going to do it _______  second time？ ‎ ‎11．Washington is _______  capital of _______  USA． ‎ ‎12． _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street． ‎ ‎13．He joined the army in _______  spring of _______ 1995． ‎ ‎14． _______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after _______  supper． ‎ ‎15．After I had _______  quick breakfast，I hurried to school． ‎ ‎16．Are _______  sheep kept by _______  farmers for producing _______  wool and _______ meat？ ‎ ‎17．They went to _______  People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday． ‎ ‎18．I often watch _______  TV in _______  evening． ‎ ‎19． _______ day of _______  December 20，1999 is Monday． ‎ ‎20．Tomorrow is _______  Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose  _______ Christmas tree today． ‎ ‎21．I think _______  maths is more important than any other subject． ‎ ‎22．He often goes to _______  school by _______  bike． ‎ ‎23．What does this _______  word mean， _______ Father？ ‎ ‎24．What _______  important news！ ‎ II.选择填空。 ‎ ‎1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？ ‎ ‎   —Yes，he has _______ ． ‎ ‎   A．an；some   B．a；one   C．a；／   D．any；one ‎ ‎2．There is _______  old bike． _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's． ‎ ‎  A．an ；The   B．the；An  C．a；The   D．the；The ‎ ‎3． _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay． ‎ ‎  A．The    B．A    C．An    D．Two ‎ ‎4．—How many books do you have？ ‎ ‎   —I have _______  book．That's _______  English book． ‎ ‎  A．a；an  B．a；one C．one；an   D．one；one ‎ ‎5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby． ‎ ‎  A．a      B．an      C．the      D．／ ‎ ‎6． _______ tiger is _______  China． ‎ ‎  A．The；a    B．A；the    C．The；from    D．The；the ‎ ‎7．We can't see _______  sun at _______  night． ‎ ‎  A．the；the  B．the；／   C．a；／      D．／；／ ‎ ‎8． _______ useful book it is！ ‎ ‎  A．What an    B．How a     C．What a    D．What ‎ ‎9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______  handbag． ‎ ‎  A．a；an；the     B．a；a；the    C．an；an；an   D．the；a；a ‎ ‎10． _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______  English well at _______ meeting． ‎ ‎  A．An；an；a   B．The；／；an  C．The；／；a   D．The；／；the ‎ ‎11． _______ Great Wall is _______  longest wall in the world． ‎ ‎  A．A；a    B．The；the    C．A；the    D．The；a ‎ ‎12． _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River． ‎ ‎  A．The；a  B．A；／       C．A；the    D．An；the ‎ ‎13． _______ woman over there is _______  popular teacher in our school． ‎ ‎  A．A；an   B．The；a      C．The；the  D．A；the ‎ ‎14．He used to be _______  teacher but later he turned _______  writer． ‎ ‎  A．a；a    B．a；the      C．／；a     D．a；／ ‎ ‎15．They made him _______  king． ‎ ‎  A．a      B．the      C．an     D．／ ‎ ‎16．His father is _______  English teacher．He works in our school． ‎ ‎  A．a      B．an       C．the    D．／ ‎ ‎17．Is he _______  American boy ？ ‎ ‎  A．an     B．a        C．one    D．／ ‎ ‎18．Does Tom often play _______  football after _______  school？ ‎ ‎  A．／；／  B．／；the   C．the；／   D．a；／ ‎ ‎19．They passed our school _______  day before yesterday． ‎ ‎  A．an      B．one       C．a       D．the ‎ ‎20．Australia is _______  English-speaking country． ‎ ‎  A．a       B．an        C．the     D．／ ‎ ‎21．She has _______  orange skirt． _______ skirt is nice． ‎ ‎  A．a；The  B．an；The   C．an；A   D．the；The ‎ ‎22．This is _______  apple．It's _______  big apple． ‎ ‎  A．an；a   B．a；the    C．a；an    D．an；the ‎ ‎23．Look at _______  horse over there． ‎ ‎  A．a       B．an        C．the      D．／ ‎ ‎24．Don't play _______  basketball here．It's dangerous． ‎ ‎  A．a       B．an        C．／       D．the ‎ ‎25．There is _______  old woman in the car． ‎ ‎  A．／      B．the       C．a        D．an ‎ ‎26．Beijing is _______  beautiful city．It's _______  capital of China． ‎ ‎  A．a；a    B．the；the  C．／；the  D．a；the ‎ ‎27．Shanghai is in _______  east of China． ‎ ‎  A．／      B．an        C．a        D．the ‎ ‎28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years． ‎ ‎  A．a       B．an        C．the      D．／ ‎ ‎29．Bill is _______  English teacher．He likes playing _______  football． ‎ ‎  A．a；the  B．an；the   C．a；／    D．an；／ ‎ ‎30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______  hour to get there by _______ bus． ‎ ‎  A．an；／  B．an；a     C．a；／    D．／；／‎ ‎31. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.‎ A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an ‎ ‎32. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.‎ A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a ‎ ‎33. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.‎ A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a ‎ ‎34. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.‎ A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the ‎ ‎35. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.‎ A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the ‎ ‎36. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.‎ A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, / ‎ ‎37. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ‎______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.‎ A. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, / ‎ ‎38. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.‎ A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the ‎ ‎39. January is ______first month of the year.‎ A. a B. / C. an D. the ‎ ‎40. Shut _____door, please.‎ A. a B. an C. the D./ ‎ ‎41. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. ‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎42. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer‎ ‎Palace.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎43. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎44. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.‎ A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a ‎45. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎46. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.‎ A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an ‎ ‎47. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?‎ A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a ‎48. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎49. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.‎ A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-old C. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old ‎50. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎