最新中考英语常考易错点专题讲练数词

最新中考英语常考易错点专题讲练数词

数词 易错清单 　　1. 确数和约数 (1)当我们说“几百”、“几千”这样一些确数时,“百”、“千”是不能用复数形式的。结构是:数词 +hundred/thousand/million/billion+名词复数　如: five hundred 五百;three thousand 三千;two million 两百万;six billion 六十亿。 (2)当 hundred,thousand,million 加上 s 后,它们就成了概数,表示“数百”、“数千”、“数百万”等概 念。而且通常接 of,表示“成百的”,“数以千计的”,“成千上万的”,“亿万的”等。结构是: hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of+名词复数。如: hundreds of new tall buildings 数以百计的新高楼;thousands of students 数以千计的学 生;millions of people 数以百万计的人。 2. 数词和冠词的关系 (1)一般情况下,序数词前要加定冠词 the,但基数词前不加冠词。如: He failed in the first try. 他第一次尝试失败了。 My number is forty-nine.我的号码是 49。 (2)a/an+序数词,表示“又一、再一”。如: The monkey ate a second banana. 这只小猴又吃了一根香蕉。 (3)of the+基数词,表示“范围”。如: You can choose a toy of the two as a birthday present. 你可以在这两个玩具中选一个作为生日礼物。 3. “数词+more”与“another+数词” (1) 表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词 the 连用时,other 要 放在数词前。如: Mr Smith asked me to fetch another three CDs. 史密斯先生让我再拿三张 CD。 (2) more 一般位于数词之后名词前,有时也可置于名词之后。如: She has got five more pens.她还有五支钢笔。 (3) more 除跟数词外,还可与 a little,a few,a lot,several 等词连用,而且名词也可以是不可数名 词。如: I'd like to buy a few more books.我想再买几本书。 There are many more dictionaries on the desk. 课桌上有许多词典。 Would you like some more tea?再喝点茶好吗? 提分策略 　　英语中的数词看似简单,实际上运用时并不简单,有很多需要注意的地方。近几年中考对数词的考查主 要集中在基数词和序数词的辨析用法上。日期、时间和分数也是中考考查的考点。数词考查往往与其他知 识点考查结合进行,如主谓一致等。正确解答数词有关问题,需要熟记基本词汇,掌握一定解题策略。 1. 熟练掌握基础知识 在复习过程中,要系统归纳、数量掌握数词的构词法以及各类数词的基本用法。特别是日期、时刻、 年龄、分数的表达形式。这样解题才能得心应手。 【例 1】　(2018·广东·29)It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his　　　　. A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties 【解析】　考查数词的用法。短语“in one's+数词的复数形式”表示“在某人多少岁的时候”。此处 表示“马克思在五十多岁时开始学英语。”故选 D。 【答案】　D 【例 2】　(2018·湖北恩施·23)Lindu's mother looks young,but actually she is in her 　　　　. A. sixties B. sixtieth C. sixty years old 【解析】　考查数词用法。“in one's+表示几十的基数词”是固定短语,意为“大约几十岁”,此处表 示在六十到七十之间。故选 A。 【答案】　A 2. 巧用排除法 在考查数词时,有时所给选项非常相似。解题时,首先通过题干摸清出题人的考查意图,然后运用所学 基本知识,排除所有不适合的选项。 【例】　　(2018·云南·29)—How many people were invited to the meeting? —About six 　　　　. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 【解析】　本题考查基数词的基本用法。表达确数时,hundred,thousand,million 等词不能加 s。首 先排除 B、D。但是表示约数时,hundred,thousand,million 等词与 of 连用,必须加 s。这样又可以排除 C。 答案自然就是 A。 【答案】　A 专项训练 1. (2018·上海奉贤区·32)　　　　 of the city was covered with the heavy smog. A. Two-third B. Two-thirds C. Two-three D. Two-threes 2. (2018·广东深圳 · 11)—I am afraid that we need 　　　　. —Haven't you finished the work yet? It 　　　　you such a long time. A. two another hours;cost B. more two hours;spends C. two hours more;pays D. another two hours;takes 3. (2018·内蒙古赤峰·36)—When did you have your school trip? —　　　　. A. In five days B. For five days C. Twice a day D. Five days ago 4. (2018·江苏南京)I don't believe that this 　　　　boy can paint such a nice picture. A. five years old B. five-years-old C. five-year-old D. five years' old 5. (2018·云南)“What's the English for ‘6∶10'?” “It's 　　　　.” A. six ten B. ten six C. ten to six D. six past ten 6. (2018·山西)—Li Jiacheng plans to give 　　　　of his money to the charity. —Really? What a kind man he is! A. one third B. one three C. one thirds 7. (2018·四川绵阳)There are 　　　　teachers in our school,　　　　 of them are women teachers. A. two hundreds;three fourth B. two hundred;three fourths C. two hundred;three forths 8. (2018·天津)Nearly 　　　　of the earth 　　　　covered by sea. A. three fourth;is B. three fourths;is C. three fourth;are D. three fourths;are 参考答案与解析 1. B　解析:考查分数的用法。分数的表达方式是,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。分子超过 2 时,分母要复 数形式。故选 B。 2. D　解析:考查数词、名词和代词的用法。“再需要两个小时”,应该用“need another+数词+复数名词” 结构。“It takes sb. some time(花费某人一段时间)”是固定句型。故选 D。 3. D　解析:考查交际应答。疑问句是询问对方什么时候进行校际旅游的,应答句应该用表示过去的时间状 语,不是“五天以后”、“五天”或“一天两次”。故选 D。 4. C　解析:考查复合形容词的用法。five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,意为“五岁的”,并且其 中表示计量的名词(如 year,month 等)总是用单数形式。这类结构通常用作前置定语,不用作表语(作表语 时可改用 seven years old 这样的形式),排除 B 项。又因为 five years old 在句中作表语,也排除,修饰 boy 只能用 five-year-old。故选 C。 5. A　解析:考查时间的读法。按英语的习惯,顺读法表示时间直接说即可,six ten 符合题意要求。其他三 项均不合乎题意,应该排除。故正确答案选 A。 6. A　解析:考查分数的表达。英语分数词常用基数词作分子,用序数词作分母。分子超过一时,分母用复 数形式。故选 A。 7. B　解析:考查数词的用法。hundred 与具体数字连用时,用单数。分数表达法:在表达分数时,分子用基 数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母用复数。故选 B。 8. B　解析:考查分数及主谓一致的用法。句意:地球将近四分之三被海洋所覆盖。表示分数时,按英语的 习惯,分子大于“1”,分母加“s”。另外,主语指的是一部分,看作一个整体,因此谓语动词应该用单数。符 合句意要求的应该是 B,其他三项均不合题意,应该排除。故选 B。 初三英语中考模拟试卷含答案(无听力) 一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15 各题所的 A、B、C 和 D 项 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1 bad cold and he called for a doctor. While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, "Don't you have a friend 3 could come and take care of you?” “No, I've never had 4 friends,” the old man said. “You've lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said 5 surprise. “I'm 64 years old, but I've never met anyone 6 call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.” “Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he 7 you are sick,” the doctor said. “It’s so 8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You'd imagine there was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.” “Then what about Max, who lives down the road?” “A selfish man, 10 he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he'd come only when he felt like 11 so. I don't call that neighborly.” “You can't bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed. “Right, agreed Alan.” If I let Toby 12 on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s 13 noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes” “I'm afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ 14 and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You're a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” 15 . 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine 3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 4. A. any B. some C. few D. little 5. A. on B. for C. of D. in 6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must 7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing 8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly 9. A. and B. so C. or D. but 10. A. though B. so C. and D. if 11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do 12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives 13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too 14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken 15. A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16-25 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 Joe was a farmer. His farmland was so poor that he hadn’t good harvest for years. “If God let me control the 16 , then everything will get better,” he complained, “I know better than God does because I am a clever farmer.” God heard his words. “Well, I will give you one year,” God replied. “You will be in charge of the weather. Let’s see what your crops grow like.” On hearing this, Joe was so 17 that he couldn’t believe what he heard. But he still wanted to have a try. He shouted, “Sunny!” Suddenly the clouds went away. “Unbelievable!” He thought to himself and tried again, “rain!” The sky became cloudy right away and heavy rain poured down. In the following year, he changed the weather between sunny and 18 . Watching his crops growing bigger and bigger, he felt satisfied. When the harvest season came, he went to the field, looking forward to a big harvest. But his heart sank to the bottom when he found his strong crops had not grown any grain（谷粒）at all. Puzzled and 19 , he started crying. Once again, God 20 him. “Don’t you have your wish to control the weather?” God asked again. “Yes, but I just can’t understand it. I have given them what they 21 . How could it be?” Joe 22 . “That’s because you 23 asked for wind, rainstorm, snow or anything that could make the roots stronger. Without strong roots, of course they won’t grow any fruit.” After he realized this, Joe asked God to 24 the power. It turned out that only through life’s challenges, we would succeed in harvest the 25 of life. It takes both ups and downs to get satisfactory results. 16. A. time B. world C. weather D. way 17. A. surprised B. sorry C. angry D. worried 18. A. windy B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 19. A. excited B. embarrassed C. nervous D. disappointed 20. A. refused B. heard C. thanked D. punished 21. A. know B. have C. offer D. need 22. A. mentioned B. noted C. suggested D. wondered 23. A. almost B. never C. always D. just 24. A. take back B. take off C. give up D. put out 25. A. taste B. money C. fruit D. discovery 三、阅读（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Those accustomed to browsing through thousands of books in large bookstores may find Japan’s Morioka Shoten a little strange. That’s because this tiny bookstore that is located in Ginza, Tokyo sells only a single book at a time. Opened in May 2015, Morioka Shoten is the brainchild of Yoshiyuki Morioka. He began his career as a bookstore clerk in Tokyo’s Kanda district before branching out to open his own store. It was here while organizing book reading and signing that he realized that customers usually came into the store with one title in mind. Morioka began to wonder if a store could exist by selling multiple copies of just one single book. In November 2014, he partnered with Masamichi Toyama to establish a unique bookstore with the philosophy of “A Single Room with a Single Book”. The selections that are picked by Morioka change weekly and vary widely to attract customers with different interests. Recent choices include The True Deceiver, an award-winning Swedish novel by Tove Jansson, Hans Andersen’s Fairy Tales, and a collection of Karl Blossfeldt’s photography of plants. Morioka has also selected books written by a famous Japanese author Mimei Ogawa. To highlight his only offering, Morioka often uses clever tricks. For example, when selling a book about flowers, the storekeeper decorated his shop with the ones that had been mentioned in the book. He also encourages authors to hold talks and discussions so they can connect with customers. Morioka says his goal is for the customers to experience being inside a book, not just a bookstore. Risky as the idea might seem, things appear to be going well. The storekeeper says he has sold over 2,100 books. Things can get better given that his bookstore is becoming increasingly popular not just among the locals but also visitors form other countries. 26.What made Morioka decide to open such a bookstore? A. A Swedish novel. B. His present partner. C. A bookstore clerk. D. His working experience. 27.Why is Morioka Shoten unique? A. It is popular with foreigners. B. It sells books of different topics. C. It is decorated with colorful flowers. D. It sells various copies of a book in a week. 28.Why does Morioka encourage authors to hold talks? A. To introduce his bookstore. B. To tell people about his philosophy. C. To make books better understood. D. To help readers make more friends. 29. Which of the following is NOT TURE? A. Shoten and Toyama opened a bookstore called Morioka Shoten B. The idea of the bookstore was accepted by many people. C. Morioka changes the book every week. D. Morioka uses clever tricks to sell his books. 29.What’s the author’s opinion about the bookstore’s future? A. Risky. B. Promising. C. Unpredictable. D. Hopeless. (B) The London Travelcard is a paper ticket that is valid on all London public transport. Online exclusive: you can not buy a paper 7 Day Travelcard from Underground stations in London — it can only be bought in advance. Unlimited travel: the Travelcard gives you unlimited travel on London’s public transport network. No queuing: while other visitors wait in line at the train station with their heavy bags, you’ll be ready to travel as soon as you arrive in London. Low prices: a Travelcard is of great value, and you get a discount on the Tames Riverboats and Emirates Air Line cable car. Should I buy an Anytime Travelcard or an Off Peak Travelcard? It depends on what time of the day you will be travelling: Anytime Travelcards can be used at any time; Off Peak Travelcards are cheaper, but cannot be used on Monday to Friday before 9:30 am. Which zones do I need a Travelcard for? The center of London, including most major attractions, is in Zones 1–2. Most suburban(郊区的) areas of London, including Wembley Stadium and Wimbledon Tennis Club, are within Zones 1-4. Almost the whole of London, including Heathrow and London City Airports, is in Zones 1-6. To check which zones the areas you want to visit are in, see the full map of the London transport network. Tickets prices: Adult(16+): Child(11-15): Under 11 travel free, 11+ need their own travel ticket. London Travelcards can be used on : London Underground (the Tube) Overground and National Rail trains in London London buses (in any Zone, irrespective of the zones shown on the ticket) Trams (有轨电车) in South London Docklands Light Railway (DLR) You can also get a 33% discount on river boats and a 25% discount in the Emirates Air Line cable car. 31. Which of the following statement is TURE about the London Travlecard? A. You can buy it from Underground stations in London B. It saves you a lot of time waiting in line to get a ticket. C. Its price is based on how many times you want to travel. D. With it you can get a discount on all transport in London. 32. If you want to travel from central London to Wembley Stadium after 10 a.m., a______ can help you save lots of money. A. 1 Day Anytime Travlecard for Zones 1–4. B. 1 Day Off Peak Travlecard for Zones 1–6. C. Single Journey Travlecard for Zones 1–6. D. 7 Day Anytime Travlecard for Zones 1–4. 33. If Jack is planning to take his two kids (aged 10 and 16) to travel in the centre of London with the 7 Day Anytime tickets, he should pay ______. A.£ 32.40 B. £48.60 C. £64.80 D. £81.00 34.A London Travelcard for Zones 1–4 CANNOT be used on ______. A. London buses in Zones 1–6 B. National Rail trains in central London Zones 1–2 Zones 1–3 Zones 1–4 Zones 1–5 Zones 1–6 1 Day Anytime N/A N/A Adult: £12.10 Child: £6.00 N/A Adult: £17.20 Child: £8.60 1 Day Off Peak N/A N/A N/A N/A Adult: £12.10 Child: £6.00 7 Day Anytime Adult: £32.40 Child: £16.20 Adult: £38.00 Child: £19.00 Adult:£46.50 Child: £23.30 Adult: £55.20 Child: £27.60 Adult: £59.10 Child: £29.60 Single Journey N/A N/A N/A N/A Adult: £6.00 Child: £3.00 C. the Docklands Light Railway within Zone 4 D. the London Underground to get to the airports 35. Where could be the best place for you to find this passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a encyclopedia. C. In a hotel advertisement. D. In a storybook. (C) The chief designer of China’s first generation of nuclear submarines（核潜艇） drew people’s attention again recently when he was greeted by President Xi Jinping at a ceremony（典礼） on 21st November, 2017. To show his respect, President Xi Jinping took him by hand and invited him to sit with him for a group picture at the Great Hall of People in Beijing. Huang Xuhua, retired director of the Nuclear Submarine Industry Corp, led research and development on the nation’s first nuclear submarines. On December 26, 1970, Long March First, China’s earliest nuclear submarine prototype, set sail on its first voyage. Huang, aged 44 at the time, set the world record as first chief engineer to be onboard a submarine for its test dive. Being born in the wartime, he had to struggle for a living from an early age. In the face of great difficulties, he made up his mind to pursue achievement in engineering and shipbuilding. In 1944, he was sent on a recommendation to the department of Aeronautic, Centre College. As the top one student, he was admitted to the Shanghai Jiao Tong University just one year later. After four-year study in the shipbuilding department, he graduated and started his lifelong career in engineering and shipbuilding. He was ordered to lead the team to work on China’s nuclear submarine in 1958. As a result of the strict secrecy system, he could not tell anything about his work to his relatives. With Huang and other scientists’ hard work, China’s nuclear submarine grew out of nothing and developed from small to large in a very short time. Because of this, Huang Xuhua hasn’t gone back to his hometown to visit his parents for just once from 1958 to 1986. He met his 95-year-old mother in 1988 for the first time after 30-year separation. His relatives and the whole country knew nothing about his great contribution until 2013. After his retirement, he still devoted himself to the department of China’s nuclear submarine, bringing up a large number of excellent engineers and scientists who continued his work. As the father of the China’s nuclear submarine, he cared nothing about his own life or the fame. There was no air conditioner in his office. He neither owned a car nor a cellphone. Recalling the early days working on the nuclear submarine, where they had to start from nothing and sometimes use to abacuses（算盘）to do the calculation, Huang said he’s proud to be Chinese and called on the young to contribute to the country. “Young people should remember their responsibility, and connect their personal goals with China’s development,” he said. 36. Which of the following words can be best described Huang Xuhua? A. Faithful and outgoing. B. Positive and cold-blooded. C. Humorous and tireless. D. Devoted and selfless. 37. The underlined word “its” in paragraph 3 refers to ______. A. China Shipbuilding Industry Corp’s B. the team of Huang Xuhua’s C. Long March First’s D. Nuclear Submarine Institute’s 38. Why did people consider Huang Xuhua as the father of China’s nuclear submarine? A. Because he devoted himself to the development of China’s nuclear submarine. B. Because he played the leading role in the submarine’s research and development. C. Because he cared nothing about his own life or the fame. D. Because he was the first chief engineer to be onboard a submarine. 39. In what order did the following event take place? a. Huang Xuhua was greeted by President Xi Jinping at a ceremony. b. Huang Xuhua became the first chief engineer to be onboard a submarine for its test dive. c. Huang Xuhua graduated from the Shanghai Jiao Tong University. d. Huang Xuhua was appointed to lead the team in research on China’s nuclear submarine. e. Huang Xuhua’s important role started to be known by the public. A. d-c-b-e-a B. d-c-b-a-e C. c-d-b-e-a D. c-d-b-a-e 40. What is the passage mainly about? A. Huang’s life experience and his great contribution. B. Why Huang Xuhua designed the nuclear submarine. C. How China’s nuclear submarine grew out of nothing. D. The development of China’s first nuclear submarine. (D) Today’s world is full of plastic goods, from water bottles to car parts. We make plastic toys, toothbrushes, and shopping bags. Plastic is so useful that it’s hard to imagine life without it, but it has not been around that long. The first plastic was invented in 1869. That’s when American John Wesley Hyatt made a form of plastic from a plant material called cellulose. Before long, his discovery was used to make combs, eyeglasses, buttons, and film. In the 1900s, petroleum products such as oil replaced cellulose. New kinds of plastic were discovered in the 1950s, and that’s when the real boom began. People started to use plastic in many fields instead of the old materials. Plastics quickly replace paper, glass, metal, and wood in a growing number of products. In 1960, the United States made 6 billion pounds of plastic. By 1988, the output had grown to 50 billion pounds. These days, almost 10 percent of the oil America uses every year is turned into plastic. That’s 2 million barrels of oil a day. Most of the plastic ever made still exists. Unlike wood, metal, and paper, plastic does not break down easily. Some people think plastic will never break down. Others say it may take 500 or 1,000 years. No one knows for sure because it has been around for too short a time. But if George Washington had used plastic water bottles in the 1700s, those bottles would probably still be around. Although plastic lasts a long time, we don’t keep plastic products very long. We use them and throw them away. Only about 5 percent of plastic is recycled. A huge amount of it ends up floating in the ocean. Then seabirds, seals, turtles, whales and fish eat it. Scientists often find sea animals that have starved（饿）to death with their stomachs full of plastic. And every time it rains, more trash from city streets flushes into the sea. Much of that trash is plastic. What can we do about plastic? First, be aware. Oil takes millions of years to form. Should we use up this precious fuel to make flimsy shopping bags that are used once and thrown away? Should any animal pay for our convenience with its life? Each person’s actions can make a difference. It’s time to act now. 41. What can we know about plastic? A. Plastic is now widely used in every area of our daily life. B. America holds the leading position in the world-wide use of plastic. C. Plastic can last for more than 300 years and will never break down. D. About 95% of plastic is used once and then thrown away. 42. Which detail supports the idea that plastic can be dangerous? A. Animals starve to death after eating plastic. B. Much of that trash is plastic. C. About 10 percent of the oil we use every year is made into plastic. D. John Wesley Hyatt made the first plastic from cellulose. 43. The underlined word “replace” in paragraph 3 means “______”. A. Take the charge of B. Increase in value C. Take the place of D. Decrease in value 44. What might be written in the following paragraph? A. Reasons about why we should use less plastic. B. Criticism on those who make and buy plastic. C. Tips for using plastic in the environmental friendly way. D. Difference between using plastic and other materials. 45. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Amazing Plastic. B. Dangerous Plastic. C. Useless Plastic. D. New Plastic. 第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入 41~45 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Imagine you are studying abroad in London. Your parents have sent you a package. You go to the post office and ask the postman when it will arrive. He tells you in “a fortnight”. You walk away shaking your head. 46.______ If you don’t know what it means you have probably been studying American English, which sometimes uses different words from British English. In the US, instead of saying your package will arrive in a “a fortnight”, they would say, in “two weeks”. 47.______ Besides simple differences like spelling, like “colour” in London compared to “color”, in New York, there are even more different words. For example, in Britain you could be driving your car on a “dual carriageway” while in the US you would be driving down a “freeway” or “highway”. 48.______ However, in Britain you would ask for a “petrol station”. If you got really confused and wanted to call someone for help at a public telephone, you’d still have problems. 49.______ It definitely will get you even more confused. 50.______ You can actually learn a lot from both two languages. It doesn’t matter which English you study, British or American, although people from each country will tell you their language is best. The key though, when writing a paper or sitting an exam, is to pick one and stick with it throughout. A. In Britain it’s called a “phone box” while in America it is called a “telephone booth”. B. But these differences make the language more exciting and help you continue to learn. C. This is just one of the examples of the different words between the two languages. D. When will your package arrive and what is a fortnight? E. What’s more if you need to fill up, you had better ask for a “gas station” in US. 四、写作（共四小节，满分 35 分） 第一节 单词拼写（共 6 小题，每题 1 分，满分 6 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) 51. Xi’an is a big city with a long h______. It used to be the capital of six dynasties in China. 52. Sam is too s______ to speak in public. His face is easy to turn red. 53. When you cross the street, you should be very c______. 54. It’s too dangerous for you to s______ alone in the river. 55. Would you like to c______ the Baiyun Mountain with us this weekend? 56. October is the tenth m______ in a year. 第二节 完成句子（共 7 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 14 分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 57. 政府应该阻止人们砍伐森林。 The government should ______ people ______ ______ ______ trees. 58. 多么有趣的游戏呀！ ______ ______ ______ ______ it is! 59. 你知道他每周去几次图书馆吗？ Do you know ______ ______ ______ ______ to the library every week? 60. 张老师告诉他上学不要再迟到。 Miss Zhang told him ______ ______ ______ ______ for school again. 61. 这儿只有一张票，要么我要么你能去看这场音乐会。 There is only one ticket here, ______ you ______ I can go to the concert. 62. 我们学校每年都举办艺术节。 The art festival ______ ______ by our school every year. 63. 广州的气温没哈尔滨那么低。 The temperature in Guangzhou is not ______ low ______ the one in Harbin. 第二节 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 10 分） 有一批外国交换生要来中国进行参观学习，他们对我国的传统工艺品非常感兴趣并打算买一些回国送 给朋友。请你根据以下提示写一篇文章向他们介绍 4 种我国的传统手工艺品(handicrafts)。 面人 Dough toy 颜色丰富 通常是出名的人物或动物 皮影 Shadow paper 主要有 5 种颜色，主要绿、黑 艺人表演时可移动它的手和脚 糖画 Sugar painting 通常是黄色的 既漂亮又好吃 剪纸 Paper cutting ？ （请你至少补充两点） （1）参考词汇：unique 独特的 （2）词数 100 词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数） （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 China is a big country with all kinds of handicrafts. I would like to introduce some of them._________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、语法填空 1~5 ABCAD 6~10 CAADA 11~15 BBACD 二、完形填空 16~20 CACCB 21~25 DABAC 三、阅读理解 第一节 阅读理解 26~30: DDCBB 31~35: DDBAA 36~40: DCBCA 41-45 DACCB 第二节 阅读填空 41~45 DCEAB 四、写作 第一节 51. history 52. shy 53. careful 54. stay 55. climb 56. month 第二节 完成句子 57. prevent; from cutting down 58. What an interesting game 59. how often he goes 60. not to be late 61. either; or 62. is held 63. that; than 第三节 书面表达 参考范文： China is a big country with all kinds of handicrafts. I would like to introduce some of them. The first one is Dough toy, which always be made into the famous people or animals in different colors. Next is the Shadow paper, which mainly includes five colors, especially green and black. When there is a performance, artists will move their arms and legs. Another one is Sugar painting, which always be in yellow. And it is not only beautiful but also tasty. The last one is Paper cutting in red, which can be cut into different shapes and each of them express different meanings. Here are the unique handicrafts in China. Each of them is beautiful and meaningful. I hope that you like them.