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冀教版中考英语七下Units58一轮复习题目
七年级下册 Units 5~8 (45分钟 100分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(30分) 1. (2012·吉林中考)—I can’t find my dictionary. May I use _______? —Sure. Here you are. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 2. (2012·济南中考)—Have you ever been to Disneyland? —No, _______. I hope I can go there next year. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often 3. Do some exercise every day, and it will make your body _______ and _______. A. health; strong B. health; stronger C. healthy; strong D. healthy; stronger 4. He is _______ go home tomorrow. A. get ready to B. get ready for C. getting ready to D. getting ready for 5. I have two pencil boxes. One is pink, and _______ is green. A. another B. some C. other D. the other 6. —There used to be lots of fish in the lake. —Yes, but there are very _______ now. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less 7. (2011·滨州中考) _______ wonderful news he wrote! All of us were proud of him. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 8. —_______ do you give a telephone call to your mother? —Once a week. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often 9. —Would you mind opening the window? —_______. It’s very hot and wet in the room. A. Of course B. Not at all C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome 10. —Is he still raising money for charity? —Yes. He never _______ hope of helping poor children. A. gives up B. gives out C. takes off D. takes out 11. I often hear Jane _______ the guitar. She _______ the guitar on the music festival next week. A. play; plays B. playing; plays C. play; will play D. playing; played 12. Jim doesn’t come to school _______ he has got a bad cold. A. because B. if C. until D. unless 13. He is working hard _______ sports because it is good _______ him. A. at; to B. at; for C. in; to D. with; for 14. An old man’s hat fell on the ground. A boy _______ for him. A. pick up it B. picked it up C. put it up D. picked up it 15. —Would you like a cup of tea? —_______. A. OK B. Yes, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Everyone 1 that milk is white and that milk is important for children’s growth and a healthy 2 for the adults. But now many European young people believe that it is not quite helpful to someone if he still 3 white milk, a children’s favorite drink. So they 4 white milk at a certain age. In Switzerland, 5 , a new kind of milk has been 6 . It is no longer 7 . Will you believe that the “milk” 8 is brown is made from ordinary milk? That invention has 9 people’s mind about milk. Now in Swiss restaurants people always ask for such a drink because it has no the 10 of milk, although it still keeps the nutritious elements(营养成分). 1. A. know B. knows C. have known D. will know 2. A. name B. food C. drink D. medicine 3. A. drinks B. have C. eats D. looks 4. A. get up B. show up C. stay up D. give up 5. A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever 6. A. found B. made C. bought D. invented 7. A. white B. black C. brown D. green 8. A. what B. which C. who D. whose 9. A. happened B. changed C. brought D. hurt 10. A. smell B. look C. color D. taste Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (10分) New Year is the time to forget the past and have a new start. People started celebrating (庆祝) the New Year about 4, 000 years ago in Egypt(埃及). But New Year’s Day wasn’t on January 1 until 46 BC. During that year, the leader of Rome made a new calendar (日历). It made January 1 become New Year’s Day. Today, people celebrate the day in many different ways. In the US, people have parties on December 31, New Year’s Eve. The biggest party is in Times Square, New York. Denmark(丹麦) has the strangest celebrations. There, on New Year’s Eve, people throw plates at their friends’ homes as a sign of friendship(友谊). The Spanish(西班牙) also celebrate the New Year strangely. On New Year’s Eve,everybody eats 12 grapes(葡萄)! Why? Because they think the grapes will bring them good luck. Why don’t you try eating some grapes this New Year’s Eve? 1. People started celebrating the New Year in _______. A. Rome B. Denmark C. the US D. Egypt 2. People celebrate the New Year _______. A. for thousands of years B. in the same way C. only in Rome D. for the leader of Rome 3. People eat _______ to celebrate the New Year in Spain. A. dumplings B. noodles C. grapes D. cakes 4. In _______, people throw plates at their friends’ homes on New Year’s Eve. A. Spain B. Denmark C. Rome D. Egypt 5. Which one is NOT right about the passage? A. In the US, people have parties on New Year’s Eve. B. New Year is the time to forget the past. C. In Denmark people throw plates to bring them good luck. D. People celebrate New Year in different ways. Ⅳ. 词汇运用(10分) (Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分) 1. It’s going to rain. You’d better take an u_______. 2. Please _______ (记着) to take the book with you when you leave. 3. The boy often tells _______ (可笑的) jokes. 4. If you beat him, you will _______ (赢得)the game. 5. Some people like to take a _______ (洗澡) before going to bed. (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分) 6. I think you need to get _______ (much) exercise than before. 7. Which one would you like _______ (choose)? 8. Did you enjoy _______ (you) at the party, Jenny? 9. When I _______ (wake) up, it was already 8 o’clock. 10. Danny enjoys _______ (swim)in the river. Ⅴ. 句型转换(10分) 1. Robert is so short that he can’t reach the pears on the table. (改为同义句) Robert isn’t ______ ______ to reach the pears on the table. 2. Jenny eats toast and jam. (用tomorrow morning 改写句子) Jenny ______ ______ to eat toast and jam tomorrow morning. 3. Tina watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句) ______Tina ______ TV last night? 4. David did his homework this morning. (改为否定句) David ______ ______ his homework this morning. 5. He will finish the exam in about two hours. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ will he finish the exam? Ⅵ. 补全对话, 每空一词(10分) A: Welcome to our show, Sam! Can I ask you some questions 1 your vacation 2 ? B: Sure. A: So, 3 are you going on vacation this summer. B: I’m going to Beidaihe. A: 4 are you going with? B: I’m going with my sister. A: Aren’t your parents going 5 you? B: My father 6 a cold and my mother had to look 7 him at home. A: Oh, I’m sorry to 8 that. And I hope he can feel 9 soon. B: Thanks a 10 . 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 用所给动词的适当形式完成短文,使短文完整、通顺。 Last night I 1 (hear) a strange noise out of the window. I 2 (feel) very anxious, so I 3 (tell) it to my parents. They said that it might 4 (be) the wind. The next evening they 5 (stay) in my room with me together, and 6 (wait) for the strange noise. At last we 7 (see) a cat 8 (jump) into the tree near my window. I know the cat 9 (make) the strange noise. I don’t feel 10 (worry) any more. 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 书面表达(10分) 根据下面的提示和要求以“Winter Fun”为题写一篇短文。提示: 1. 冬天天冷、多雪; 2. 可以堆雪人、扔雪球、滑雪、溜冰; 3. 冬天里有圣诞节和春节,家人可以团聚; 4. 有假期,可以和朋友玩; 5. 冬天有很多乐趣。 要求:1. 词数:80以上; 2. 除以上内容外可适当发挥。 Winter Fun ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】 选C。问句句意:我找不到我的字典了。我可以用你的吗?yours在此相当于your dictionary, 作use的宾语。 2.【解析】选C。由“我希望明年去那里。”可知其从来没有去过迪斯尼乐园。故选C。 3.【解析】选C。make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人/ 某物……,形容词作宾语补足语。 4.【解析】选C。get ready to do sth. =get ready for sth. 为(做)某事做准备,此句为现在进行时,所以选C。 5.【解析】选D。指两个中的另一个用the other。 6.【解析】选A。very修饰形容词或副词原级,由转折连词but可知现在这个湖里的鱼不多了,故用few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。 7.【解析】选B。考查感叹句的用法。由news是不可数名词可知感叹词应该用what, 故选B。 8.【解析】选D。句意:——你多长时间给你妈妈打一次电话?——一周一次。询问频率时,用how often。 9.【解析】选B。由答语“房间里又热又潮湿。”可知应用表示不介意的回答,故用Not at all. 。 10.【解析】选 A。句意:——他一直在为慈善事业筹集钱吗?——是的。他从未放弃过帮助贫困孩子的心愿。give up 放弃;give out 分发;take off 起飞,脱下;take out 拿走。故选A。 11.【解析】选C。hear sb. do sth. 强调动作经常发生或听到动作发生的全过程;hear sb. doing sth. 强调动作正在进行或动作的片断性。前句有often故用动词原形。next week下周,是将来时态的时间状语,故用一般将来时态will play。 12.【解析】选A。句意为:吉姆没来上学因为他得了重感冒。because因为;if如果;until直到……才;unless除非。 13.【解析】选B。work hard at在某方面努力,be good for对……有好处。 14.【解析】选B。pick up捡起来,代词作宾语时放在pick与up的中间。put up张贴。 15.【解析】选C。Would you like. . . ?的肯定回答为Yes,please. , 否定回答为No,thank you. 。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选B。everyone作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。 2.【解析】选C。牛奶是健康饮料。 3.【解析】选A。if引导的条件状语从句中使用一般现在时表示将来。drink milk喝牛奶。 4.【解析】 选D。有些年轻人觉得牛奶是孩子们的饮料,所以他们到了一定年龄就会放弃喝牛奶。get up起床;show up出现;stay up熬夜;give up放弃。 5.【解析】选A。句意:然而瑞士发明了一种新型牛奶。空处表示转折关系。 6.【解析】选D。根据句意判断,牛奶被发明。 7.【解析】选A。新型牛奶不再是白色的了。 8.【解析】选B。先行词是事物,所以定语从句的关系代词用which或that。 9.【解析】选B。句意:这项发明改变了人们对牛奶的看法。 10.【解析】选D。新牛奶没有了原来牛奶的味道,但仍保留了其营养成分。 Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选D。由第一段第二句可知4, 000年前在埃及人们开始庆祝新年。 2.【解析】选A。由第一段第二句可知人们庆祝新年已有几千年的历史了。 3.【解析】选C。由第四段第二句可知西班牙人吃葡萄来庆祝新年。 4.【解析】选B。由第三段最后两句可知在丹麦,人们向朋友的房子扔盘子,作为友谊的标志。 5.【解析】选C。由第三段最后两句可知,在丹麦人们向朋友的房子扔盘子,作为友谊的标志,而不是为了带来好运。 Ⅳ. 答案:1. umbrella 2. remember 3. funny 4. win 5. shower 6. more 7. to choose 8. yourself 9. woke 10. swimming Ⅴ. 答案:1. tall enough 2. is going 3. Did; watch 4. didn’t do 5. How soon Ⅵ. 答案:1. about 2. plans 3. where 4. Who 5. with 6. had 7. after 8. hear 9. better 10. lot Ⅶ. 答案:1. heard 2. felt 3. told 4. be 5. stayed 6. waited 7. saw 8. jump 9. made 10. worried Ⅷ. 【参考范文】 Winter Fun There are four seasons in a year. My favourite season is winter. It’s cold and snowy in winter, but we can do many things. We can make snowmen and snowballs. What fun it is to play with snow! We often throw snowballs at each other. We can ski on the snow and skate on the ice. Christmas is in winter. Spring Festival is in winter, too. Families get together and have great fun. We have a winter holiday and have no classes. We can play with friends happily. Winter is fun. I like it. 查看更多