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2020小升初英语:模拟三含解析
1 小升初专项训练 小升初总复习模拟三 第 I 卷 一、选择题 ( )1.She is fourteen ______ old . A.year B.years C.metres D.metre ( )2.-What about going shopping this Saturday morning?-__________. A. I don’t want to. B. Good idea. C. I like shopping. ( )3.How books do you have? A.much B.many C.long ( )4.This is Tom’s book . That is _____ _____ . A. my B. I C. mine ( )5.Li Ming learns to skate very ____. A.slow B. long C. fast D. fastly ( )6.My father can ___________ very well. A.draw B.draws C.to draw ( )7.An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and ______ with _________ lessons. A. I … our B. me … ourselves C. I … my D. me … our ( )8.____________, where did he go? A. By the way B. On the way C.In a way D. In the way ( )9.Harry Potter is an _______ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all ________ in it. A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )10.Welcome _______ our class. A.two B.too C.to ( )11.---How many _________ do you have? ---Ten. A.pencils B.pencil C.pen ( )12.---Do you have a library? 2 ---Yes, I _________. A.don’t B.do C.am ( )13.--- _______ many students are there in your class? --- Forty. A.How B.what C.where ( )14.This ________ my classroom. A.are B.is C.am ( )15.Where __________ the library? A.are B.is C.am 二、完形填空 16.完形填空。 Mr. White and his _____( 1 )_____ wanted to do it by decided to paint the outside of their house. To save money they _____( 2 )_____. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon _____( 3 )____ the back of the house. The next Saturday _____( 4 )_____ went to a football match while his wife painted the ____(5 )_____ of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn’t open ____( 6 )______ of the front windows. They got them all ____( 7 )_____ in the end. But they _____( 8 )_____ three of the seven which were very expensive to repair. Next time ____(9 )_____ ____( 10 )_____ try to save money, they’ll certainly pay to do the work. ( )(1). A. wife B. sis ter C. daughter D. mother ( )(2). A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself ( )(3). A. and B. for C. of D. from ( )(4). A. Mr. White B. Mrs. White C. a player D. a painter ( )(5). A. before B. front C. back D. top ( )(6). A. any B. some C. every D. no ( )(7). A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout ( )(8). A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut ( )(9). A. when B. after C. before D. with ( )(10). A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. none 3 三、阅读理解 17.阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Christmas Day comes in winter. It is always on the same day each year. It’s on December 25. We always get up early on Christmas Day. When we get up, we find presents at the end of our beds. We open our presents in the morning. We have a big lunch at home. In the afternoon, we play games and have a good time. In the evening, I’m usually very tired, so I go to bed at about 10 o’clock. 根据上文完成句子填空完成下面各题。 (1). Christmas Day is on ________ 25. (2). We always wake up ________ on Christmas Day. (3). We find presents at the end of ________ beds. (4). We play games and have a ______ time. (5). We are usually very tired, so I go to ________ at about 10 o’clock. 18.阅读理解。 Daming is good at drawing. Now he is drawing in a park. First, he draws a big lake in the middle. Then he draws some boats and some ducks on the lake. The ducks are swimming happily on the lake. What next? He draws some hills behind the lake, and some trees and flowers near the lake. He thinks he can draw some birds flying in the sky. And there are some kites in the sky, too. Some girls are flying kites. So Daming draws all these things on his paper. Now Daming is thirsty. So he draws some shops on the left side of the lake. That’s a beautiful picture. Do you think so? ( )(1). Are the girls flying kites? A. Yes,they are. B. No,she isn't. C. No, they aren't. ( )(2). Where are the hills? A. In the sky. B. Near the lake. C. Behind the lake. ( )(3). Who are swimming on the water? A. Some girls. B. Some ducks. C. some birds. ( )(4). What can you see in the sky? A. Some kites. B. Some boats. C. Some hills. ( )(5). Are there any flowers and trees on the lake? A. Yes,they are. B. No,they aren't. 4 19.阅读理解:根据对话内容完成下列各题。 Jim: I have a new math teacher. Her class is so much fun. John:Really?What’s she like? Jim: She’s young and pretty. She’s a university student. John:Is she quiet? Jim: No, she isn’t. She’s very active. John:Is she strict? Jim: Yes, she is, but she’s very kind. John:Cool! 根据对话内容和首字母提示完成下列句子,每空一词。 (1)Jim has a new m______ teacher. (2)Jim’s math teacher is very a______ . (3)Her math class is so much f______ . (4)Jim and John aren’t in the same c______ . (5)Jim’s math teacher is young and p______ . 20.阅读下列对话,选择正确答案 On Christmas Eve ----- the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents. Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of present. Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas!’’ ( )(1). Christmas Eve is _____. A. the night before December 24 B. the night after December 25 C. the night of December 25 D. the night of December 24 ( )(2). Father Christmas often puts the presents_____. A. into children’s hats B. into children’s stockings C. under children’s beds D. into children’s shoes ( )(3). Father Christmas comes into the house through the___. 5 A. window B. front door C. chimney D. back door ( )(4). On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say____. A. Good morning! B. Happy New Year! C. Best wishes for you! D. Merry Christmas! 21.阅读下列对话,选择正确答案 Hello, my name is Li Ming . Today I make a birthday chart for my family. My birthday is June 9th. My mother’s birthday is June 14th. My grandpa’s birthday is June 23th.My grandpa is in America, my grandpa lives with my uncle Bill and aunt Mary in America, so I usually make an e-card to him for his birthday. There are 2 birthdays in October, my father and my cousin Alice. Alice likes dolls, so I often send her some beautiful dolls . My grandma ’s birthday is in April , it is very warm and nice in April, then when her birthday is coming ,we often go hiking for her birthday. There is none in August. This is my chart ,I love my family. ( )(1).How many people are there in Li Ming’s family? A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 ( )(2).How many birthdays are there in June? A. 2 B. 4 C. 3 ( )(3).How many birthdays are there in October? A. 0 B. 2 C. 3 ( )(4).What will Li Ming do for his grandpa’s birthday? A. send an e -mail B. send an e-card C. send a birthday cake ( )(5)When is Li Ming's birthday? A. June 14th B. June 9th C. June 23th 第 II 卷 四、翻译 22.翻译 (1).这些是什么? 6 (2).它们是鞋子。 (3).我喜欢绿色的毛衣。 (4).我喜欢红色的连衣裙。 (5).这个西瓜是圆的。 五、判断题 23.判断正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。 It is Sunday today.The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest after a week’s hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are! ( )(1). The weather is very good on Sunday. ( )(2). Bob and Jan e go to the park to work and study.. ( )(3). A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. ( )(4). A lot of people are playing footba ll on the grass. ( )(5). All the people in the park look very happy. 六、句型转换 24.按要求改写句子。 (1). I can play ping-pong .(对划线部分提问) _________ can __________ do ? (2). I can do some kung fu .(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ----__________ you __________ _______kung fu ? ----______, I _______. (3). They can speak English .(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) 7 ----__________ __________ speak English ? ----No, they _______. (4) She can sing English songs .(改为否定句) She______ _________ English songs. 七、补全对话 25.补全对话,每空一词。 (1)A:_________ me, Are you Mr. Green? B.: No , not. (2)A:Hello! This is Annie. May I_________ to Linda? B.:I’m sorry. She __________ at home. (3)A:Happy New Year! B:________________ (4)A:Thank you very much. B:You are . (5)A:Sit down, ____________ . B:_________ 八、单词拼写 26.用动词的适当形式填空。 (1) After dinner, she usually ______________(have)green tea. (2) He often_____________(get) up at five o’clock. (3) ____________(do) Mike always_____________(read ) English in the morning? (4) What ____________ (do) he usually ____________(do) after school? (5) Jenny sometimes _____________(go) to the p ark with his sister. 九、填空题 27.选词填在横线上。 must They on looking park stay Danger public not walk touch make Ma Bing and his cousins are (1) at some (2) signs (3) the Internet. (4) mean different things. We shouldn’t (5) on 8 the grass. We should (6) (7) noise in the (8) . The sign near the river(河)means “ (9) !”. We (10) (11) away from the river. The paint is wet (油漆未干). We should not (12) it. 十、情景交际 28.选择正确选项,把对话补充完整。 A:________(1)________ B:Yes, please. I want a pair of shoes. A:________(2)________ B:Green. A: _______(3)_______ B:Thank you. _______(4)_______ A:They're 15 dollars. B:I'll take them. Thank you. A: ________(5)_______ A.You're welcome. B.How much are they? C.Can I help you? D.Here you are. E.What color do you want? 十一、书面表达 29.小作文 玲玲病了,得了重感冒,明天不能去上学,她给王老师打电话请假,请根据你学过的 对话,写一段小对话。老师看好你奥,你一定书写的很漂亮,快快写吧! 十二、看图题 9 30.在下列图画中,你能看到好多学习用品。把你看到的用英文写下来。 1 参考答案 1.【答案】B 【解析】 表达岁数:年龄+years +old 选 B 2.【答案】B 【解析】 思路分析:本题考查的是对提建议的应答语的考查。 名师解析:对别人提出的建议回答时常用的肯定回答:OK,Good idea!... 否定回答有:Sorry, I have to...No, thanks...答案是 B。 易错提示:容易将 what about 开头的提建议问句当做特殊疑问句来回答。 3.【答案】B 【解析】 4.【答案】C 【解析】这里要用名词性物主代词 5.【答案】C 【解析】句意为: 李明学习滑冰滑的很快。句中的 learns 是动词,因此要用副词来修饰。 选项 A,B 都是形容词,选项 D 本身错误,故答案为:C. 6.【答案】A 【解析】“can”为情态动词,后接动 词原形,故答案为 A。 7.【答案】D 【解析】句意:我姐姐的一个老朋友总是帮助我弟弟和我的功课。谓语动词 helps 后接人称 代词宾格,名词前形容词性物主词,故答案选 D.A 项 I 为主格人称代词,排除 A; B 项 ourselves 为身代词,排除 B; C 项 I 为主格,my 为单数,my brother and me 为两个人, 应用 our,排除 C. 8.【答案】A 【解析】by the way 顺便说一句,是在口语中常用的说法。 9.【答案】C 【解析】interesting 与 interested 的区别,interesting 是指(物)令人感觉有兴趣的, interested 是指(人)对物有兴趣,类似的词还有 exciting 和 excited 等。 10.【答案】C 2 【解析】“欢迎到···”固定句型“Welcome to ...”故答案为 C。 11.【答案】A 【解析】“How many”后接名词复数,故答案为 A。 12.【答案】B 【解析】本题考查助动词“do”的肯定回答,Yes, 主语+do. 故答案为 B。 13.【答案】A 【解析】由句意:你们班级有多少学生?对数量提问用“How many”,故答案为 A。 14.B 【解析】本句句意:这是我的教室。“This”为单数,后接单数谓语动词,故答案为 B。 15.【答案】B 【解析】由句子成分可知,本句缺少谓语动词,单词“library”为单数,故答案为 B。 16.【答案】 (l). A (2).A (3).D (4).A (5).B (6).A (7).A (8).A (9).A (l0).A 【解析】 思路分析:联系上下文意思来分析判断,不要盲目的急于求成,并不是所有的空格都要一次 完成,有的空格需要先看下文,再返回去填写,选好答案后,把答案代入文章中,再通读全 文,看答案是否合理,单词形式是否适当。 名师解析:(l).联系上下文,本句意思应该是:White 先生和他的太太决定想要粉刷他们 的房子外部。故答案为:A。 (2). 本句意思是:为了省钱他们自己做。既然是为了省钱肯定是自己动手,Themselves 是 they 的反身代词,意思是他们自己,himself 意思是他自己,yourselves 是你们自己, itself 是它自己,故答案为:A。 (3). 前面提到了他们决定粉刷房子,这里指:他们在下午从房子的后面开始(刷)。from 是从……,故答案为:D。 (4). 后半句提到 his wife 粉刷房子,所以前半句应该讲的是 Mr. White 去看球赛,故答 案为:A。 (5).因为短文中提到上个星期六已经刷过房子的后面,所以这句话应该说的是:当他的妻 子刷房子的前面时,White 先生去看足球赛。front 意思是前面,故答案为:B。 (6).句意是:星期天他们发现他们打不开前面的窗户。not …any 表示否定,some 用于肯 3 定句,every 是每个的意思,no 意思是不,不能与 of 连用,故答案为:A。 (7).前一句说的是前面的窗户打不开,后一句又说弄坏了其中的一些,所以这里应该是: 最后他们所有的窗户都打开了。open 意思是打开, closed 是关着的,broken 是坏的,shout 意思是喊,故答案为:A。 (8).前面由于刚开始打不开窗户,最后打开了,结果是:但是他们弄坏了七个中的三个, 修这些坏了的窗户是非常贵的。broke 是 break 的过去式,故答案为:A。 (9).这句是这个故事给人们的提醒:下次当有人要试图省钱的时候,When 是当……时候, after 是……以后,before 是……以前,with 是和…… 故答案为:A。 (l0).句意:下次当有人试图省钱的时候,someone 指某人,anyone 指任何人,everyone 指每个人,none 指没人,故答案为:A。 17.【答案】 (l). December (2). early (3). our (4). good (5). bed 【解析】 (l).本句意思是圣诞节在...?根据短文第一行可知,是在十二月二十五日,故答案为: December。 (2).本句意思是我们总是在圣诞节早早醒来。根据短文第二行可知,是起床很早,因此应 该填早得一词,故答案为:early。 (3)本句意思是我们在我们的床尾找礼物。根据短文第二行可知,应是我们的床尾,故答 案为:our。 (4).本句意思是我们做游戏并玩得非常高兴。根据短文第四行可知,玩得高兴一词为 have a good time,故答案为:good。 (5).本句意思是我们通常非常累,因此我大约十点就上床睡觉了。根据短文最后一行可知, 是上床睡觉,故答案为:bed。 18.【答案】(l).A (2). C (3). B (4).A (5).B 【解析】 (l).从短文中“Some girls are flying kites.”可知应选 A。 (2).从短文中“He draws some hills behind the lake.”可知应选 C。 (3).由短文 中“The ducks are swimming happily on the lake.”可知应选 B。 (4).从短文中“And there are some kites in the sky, too.”可知应选 A。 (5).由短文中“and some trees and flowers near the lake.”可知树和花是在湖边, 4 而不是在湖上,因此选 B。 19.【答案】(1)math (2)active (3)fun (4)class (5)pretty 【解析】 (1)根据对话内容 Jim: I have a new math teacher.可知答案。 (2)根据对话内容 Jim: No, she isn’t. She’s very active. (3)根据对话内容 Her class is so much fun. (4)根据对话内容判断可知两个人不在同一个班级。 (5)根据对话内容 Jim: She’s young and pretty. 20.【答案】(l). D (2).B (3). C (4).D 【解析】 (l).本句意思是平安夜是在什么时候?根据短文第一行可知,它是在圣诞节前的晚上,因 此应该是 12 月 24 号的晚上,故答案为:D。 (2).本句意思是圣诞老人经常把礼物放在哪里?根据短文第二行可知,他经常把礼物放在 孩子们的袜子里,故答案为:B。 (3).本句意思是圣诞老人从哪里来到房子里?根据 短文第五行可知,他降落到每个房子 上并从烟囱下来,故答案为:C。 (4).本句意思是在圣诞节的早上,孩子们很早就叫醒父母并说…?根据短文最后可知,他 们对父母说的是圣诞快乐,故答案为:D。 21.【答案】(l). B (2).C (3). B (4).B (5).B 【解析】 (l).本句意思是李明家有几口人?根据短文可知,有李明,有妈妈,有爸爸,有爷爷,有 奶奶,有 uncle Bill 和 aunt Mary,还有 cousin Alice.一共有八口人,故答案为:B。 (2).本句意思是在六月,有几个生日?根据短文第二行可知,有李明的生日在六月九号, 妈妈的生日在六月十四号,爷爷的生日在六月二十三号,因此一共有三个,故答案为:C。 (3)本句意思是有几个生日在十月?根据短文第四行可知,有两个生日在十月,故答案为: B。 (4).本句意思是李明将要做什么来迎接他爷爷的生日?根据短文第三行和第四行可知,他 通常是发送电子贺卡,故答案为:B。 (5).本句意思是李明的生日在什么时候?根据短文第二行可知,他的生日在六月九号,故 答案为:B. 5 22.【答案】(l). What are these? (2). They are shoes. (3). I like green sweater. (4) I like red dress. (5). The watermelon is round. 【解析】根据回答或提问,考虑语境,进行填空。 23.【答案】 (l). T (2). F (3). F (4). F (5). T 【解析】 (l). 句意:星期日的天气很好。 由短文中的句子“ It is Sunday today.The weather is fine.”可知这句话是正确的。 (2). 句意:鲍伯和简去公园工作和学习。 由短文中的句子“They come here to have a rest after a week’s hard work and study. ” 可知这句话是错误的。 (3). 句意:一个年轻的女人和她的小儿子在玩玩具车。 由短文中的句子“A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. ”可 知这句话是错误的。 (4) 句意:许多人在草地上踢足球。 由短文中的句子“Some boys are playing chess on the grass. ”可知这句话是错误的。 (5) 句意:公园里所有的人看起来都很高兴。 由短文中的句子“ How happy they are!”可知这句话是正确的。 24.【答案】 (1). What ;you (2). Can ; do any; Yes ;can (3). Can ; they ;can’t (4). can’t; sing 6 【解析】 (1). 划线部分为“play ping-pong ”,意为“打乒乓球”,是指一件事,那么疑问词用 what,主语 I 变为 you。 (2). 变为一般疑问句要把 can 提至句首,some 变为 any,答语里因为是肯定回答,用 Yes, 主语 I 后用 can。 (3). 变为一般疑问句要把 can 提至句首,主语 they 不变,答语为否定回答,用 can’t。 (4). 变为否定句用 can’t,后面用原形 sing。 25.【答案】 (1)Excuse; I'm (2)speak; isn't (3)Happy New Year (4)Welcome (5)please; Thanks 【解析】 思路分析:本题考查情景交际。此类题需要通读对话,根据整体的对话内容判断主要意思, 然后再根据具体的答语或下文提示来填写合适的答案。 名师解析: (1) 由句子 Are you Mr. Green?可知,此场景是开始与陌生人搭话或打断别人说话。故 用“Excuse me”。回答:不,我不是。故为 I’m。 (2)由句子 Hello! This is Annie。可知这是一个打电话的场景。句意:---你好,我是 安妮。我能和琳达讲话吗?和……讲话,“speak to sb”,故答案为“speak”。第二句由 “I’m sorry”可知琳达不在家。故答案为:isn’t。 (3) 由句子 Happy New Year!可知这是一个彼此问候的场景。上句新年快乐,下句为避免 重复应用“你也是”。故答案为“The same to you”。 (4) 由句子“Thank you very much.”“非常感谢”可知,回答应为“不用谢,不客气。” 故答案为:welcome。 (5)这是常见的礼貌用语。句意:—请坐。—谢谢。 故答案为:please; Thanks。 易错提示:不联系上下文,盲目的填写答案。建议选好答案后,通读文章,检验答案。 26.【答案】(1)has (2) gets (3) Does, read (4) Does, do (5) goes 【解析】 7 (1)频度副词是一般现在时的标志,此句中含有频度副词 usually,时态为一般现在时的。 在一般现在时态的句子中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要变成相应的三单形式, have 的三单形式为 has,故答案为:has。 (2)此句中含有频度副词 often,时态为一般现在时的。在一般现在时态的句子中,当主 语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要变成相应的三单形式,get 的三单形式为 gets,故答 案 为:gets。 (3)此句中含有频度副词 always,时态为一般现在时的。本句是一般疑问句,主语是 Mike, 是第三人称单数,构成一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词 does 放于句首构成,注意 does 放于 句首,首字母要大写。助动词 does 体现了三单,后面的动词要用原形。故答案为:Does, read。 (4)此句中含有频度副词 usually,时态为一般现在时的。本句是一般疑问句,主语是 he, 是第三人称单数,构成特殊疑问句时,需要借助助动词 does 放于疑问词后构成。助动词 does 体现了三单,后面的动词要用原形。故答案为:Does, do。 27.【答案】(1). looking (2). public (3). on (4). They (5). walk (6). not (7). make (8). park (9). Danger (10). must (11). stay (12). touch 【解析】 根据给出的单词和已知句子可猜测段落意思为: 马冰和他的表弟正在网上看一些公共标志。他们都代表着不同的含义。我们不应该在草地上 走路。在公园里我们不应该发出噪音。河旁的标志意味着“危险!”。我们必须远离河流。 油漆还没有干,我们不应该摸它。 28.【答案】(1). C (2). E (3). D (4). B (5). A 【解析】 A:需要帮忙吗? B:是的。我想买一双鞋。 A:你想要什么颜色的? B:绿色的。 A:给你。 B:谢谢。多少钱? A:15 美元。 B:我买了。谢谢。 8 A:不客气。 29.【答案】 A;--Hello? B:--Hello, Is Miss Wang home? A:--This is Wang Ping ,who’s calling, please? B:--Hello, Miss Wang.This is Lingling. A:--Hi, Lingling. What can I do for you? B:--I have a bad cold .I can’t go to school tomorrow . A:--What would you like ? B:--I’m sorry. Please stay in bed and drink a lot of water. A:--Ok. Thank you . 【解析】按照既定情节,书写对话,首先考虑情景,注意语境,时态及称呼。 30.【答案】 book crayon chair desk pen pencil ruler pencil box 【解析】按照图片,看出其中有哪些物品,写出英文单词或词组即可。查看更多