牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册 Unit 8 chinese new year Period 3 同步练习

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牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册 Unit 8 chinese new year Period 3 同步练习

牛津译林版小学英语六年级上册Unit 8 chinese new year Period 3同步练习 一、将下列汉语翻译成英语 ‎1.将下列汉语翻译成英语 ‎ ‎(1)做饺子________  ‎ ‎(2)在厨房里________  ‎ ‎(3)晚饭之后________ ‎ ‎(4)谈论________  ‎ ‎(5)在上午________ ‎ ‎(6)在下午________ ‎ ‎(7)看烟花________ ‎ 二、将下列句子翻译成英语。‎ ‎2.Bobby的妈妈正在厨房里煮饺子。 ‎ ‎3.Bobby和Tina晚饭之后得到了红包。 ‎ ‎4.Bobby和Tina正在讨论他们的计划。 ‎ ‎5.你们明天准备做什么? ‎ ‎6.Bobby和Tina正在看烟花。 ‎ 三、按要求完成下列各题。‎ ‎7.They are going to watch fireworks.(变为一般疑问句) ‎ ‎8.Bobby´s mother is cooking dumplings.(对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎9.Bobby´s mother is cooking dumplings in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎10.Bobby and Tina get red packet.(变为否定句) ‎ ‎11.Are they happy at Chinese New Year?(作肯定回答) ‎ 四、将下列英语翻译成汉语。‎ ‎12.将下列英语翻译成汉语 ‎ ‎(1)eat dumplings________ ‎ ‎(2)have dinner________ ‎ ‎(3)firecrackers and fireworks________ ‎ ‎(4)happy Chinese New Year________ ‎ ‎(5)buy a lot of things________ ‎ 五、造句。‎ ‎13.用—What are you going to do?—We are going to.......句型造句 ‎ ‎(1)eat dumplings ________ ‎ ‎(2)have dinner ________ ‎ ‎(3)firecrackers and fireworks ________ ‎ ‎(4)buy a lot of things ________ ‎ ‎(5)visit friends ________ ‎ 答案解析部分 一、将下列汉语翻译成英语 ‎ ‎1.【答案】(1)cook dumplings (2)in the kitchen (3)after dinner (4)talk about (5)in the morning (6)in the afternoon (7)watch fireworks ‎ ‎【考点】汉译英 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】(1)做cook,饺子dumplings。故应填:cook dumplings。 (2)在......里面in,厨房kitchen。故应填:in the kitchen。 (3)在......之后after,晚餐dinner。故应填:after dinner。 (4)说talk,about关于,谈论talk about。故应填:talk about。 (5)在......in,上午morning。故应填:in the morning。 (6)在......in,下午afternoon。故应填:in the afternoon。 (7)看watch,烟花firework。故填为:watch firework。 【点评】考查学生词汇的掌握及运用,注意词汇积累。‎ 二、将下列句子翻译成英语。 ‎ ‎2.【答案】Bobby´s mum is cooking dumplings in the kitchen . ‎ ‎【考点】汉译英 [来源:Z_xx_k.Com]‎ ‎【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,本句是现在进行时,结构:be+doing,主语是单数,be用is,正在煮饺子cooking dumplings,in the kitchen在厨房里,故答案为Bobby´s mum is cooking dumplings in the kitchen. 【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意平时牢记动词现在分词规则和拼写。‎ ‎3.【答案】Bobby and Tina get red packets after dinner. ‎ ‎【考点】汉译英 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,本句是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,得到了红包get red packets,晚饭之后after dinner,故答案为Bobby and Tina get red packets after ‎ dinner. 【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意主谓一致。‎ ‎4.【答案】Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans. ‎ ‎【考点】汉译英 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,本句是现在进行时,结构:be+doing,主语是复数,be用are,正在讨论talking about,他们的计划their plans,故答案为Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans. 【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。‎ ‎5.【答案】What are you going to do tomorrow? ‎ ‎【考点】汉译英 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,本句是一般将来时特殊疑问句,构成疑问词+be +主语+going to do?什么what,主语是第二人称you你,be用are,tomorrow明天,故答案为What are you going to do tomorrow? 【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记一般将来时构成。‎ ‎6.【答案】Bobby and Tina are watching fireworks. ‎ ‎【考点】汉译英 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示,本句用现在进行时,结构:be+doing,主语是复数,be用are,看watch,现在分词watching,烟花fireworks,故答案为Bobby and Tina are watching fireworks. 【点评】本题考查了汉译英,注意牢记现在进行时构成。‎ 三、按要求完成下列各题。 ‎ ‎7.【答案】Are they going to watch fireworks? ‎ ‎【考点】句型转换 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】句意:他们打算去看烟花。含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将be提到句首,开头字母大写,句尾用问号,他们打算去看烟花吗?故答案为Are they going to watch fireworks? 【点评】本题考查了句型转换,含有be的句子变一般疑问句,将be提到句首。‎ ‎8.【答案】What is Bobby's mother doing? ‎ ‎【考点】句型转换 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】句意:博比的妈妈正在煮饺子。根据划线部分指做某事,用疑问词what什么引导,后面接一般疑问句,将is提到句首,谓语用doing正在做,句意为Bobby的妈妈在做什么?故答案为What is Bobby's mother doing? 【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意先写出疑问词,然后将句子变一般疑问句。‎ ‎9.【答案】Where is Bobby's mother cooking dumplings? ‎ ‎【考点】句型转换 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】句意:博比的妈妈正在厨房里煮饺子。根据划线部分指地点,用疑问词where在哪引导,后面接一般疑问句,将is提到句首,Bobby的妈妈在哪里煮饺子?故答案为Where is Bobby's mother cooking dumplings? 【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词。‎ ‎10.【答案】Bobby and Tina don´t get red packet. ‎ ‎【考点】句型转换 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】原句意:Bobby和Tina得到了红包。将句子变为否定句,直接在be动词、情态动词等后面直接加not;无be动词、情态动词,借助助动词do,并在其后加not。故答案为:Bobby and Tina don't get red packet. 【点评】考查否定句的变化规则。做此类题时,首先看是否有be动词、情态动词,若无借助助动词,并在其后加not。‎ ‎11.【答案】Yes,they are. ‎ ‎【考点】句型转换 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】句意:在春节他们快乐吗?本句是一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes,they are.是的,他们快乐。故答案为Yes,they are. 【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。‎ 四、将下列英语翻译成汉语。 ‎ ‎12.【答案】(1)吃饺子 (2)吃晚饭 (3)鞭炮和烟花 (4)新年快乐 (5)买很多东西 ‎ ‎【考点】英译汉 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】(1)eat吃,dumplings饺子。故答案为:吃饺子。 (2)have吃,dinner晚餐。故答案为:吃晚餐。 (3)firecrackers鞭炮,fireworks烟花。故答案为:鞭炮和烟花。 (4)happy快乐,Chinese New ‎ Year春节。故答案为:春节快乐。 (5)buy买,a lot of许多,things东西。故答案为:买很多东西。 【点评】考查学生词汇的积累与运用。‎ 五、造句。 [来源:学,科,网]‎ ‎13.【答案】(1)—What are you going to do? —We are going to eat dumplings. (2)—What are you going to do?—We are going to have dinner. (3)—What are you going to do?—We are going to watch firecrackers and fireworks. (4)—What are you going to do?—We are going to buy a lot of things. (5)—What are you going to do?—We are going to visit friends. ‎ ‎【考点】句型转换 ‎ ‎【解析】【分析】所给句型:你打算做...?我打算......根据所给句型可知,先提问,然后回答将要做的事情,be going to后跟动词原形。 (1)所给短语为:eat dumplings吃饺子,根据例句,所给短语直接用于句型be going to之后,故答案为:—What are you going to do?—We are going to eat dumplings. (2)所给短语为:have dinner吃晚餐,根据例句,所给短语直接用于句型be going to之后,故答案为:—What are you going to do?—We are going to have dinner. (3)所给短语为:firecrackers and fireworks鞭炮和烟花,根据例句,所给短语直接用于句型be going to之后,故答案为:—What are you going to do?—We are going to firecrackers and fireworks. (4)所给短语为:buy a lot of things买很多东西,根据例句,所给短语直接用于句型be going to之后,故答案为:—What are you going to do?—We are going to buy a lot of things. (5)所给短语为:visit friends拜访朋友,根据例句,所给短语直接用于句型be going to之后,故答案为:—What are you going to do?—We are going to visit friends. 【点评】考查句子仿写,首先观察句型,找出所给句型的格式和需替换的部分,再根据找出的格式仿写句子。‎
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