2020小升初英语：模拟二含解析

2020小升初英语：模拟二含解析

1 小升初专项训练 小升初总复习模拟二 一、选择题 ( )1. Big Ben and Tower Bridge are in . A. America B .London C. Japan ( )2. —What day is it today? —__________. A. Monday B. Fine C. sunny D. May 1st ( )3. There is a girl _______ No. 2 Primary School _______ Kunming. A. at; in B. in; on C. on; in D. on; at ( )4. The movie is very _______ and I like it. A. boring B. interest C. interesting D. difficult ( )5. The flag of China _____ five yellow stars. A. has B. have C. are ( )6.Whose pencils are there? They’re ______. A. my B. me C. mine D. our ( )7．There _______ no tea in the cup. A. is B. are C. has D. be ( )8．-- What’s her name? -- __________ name is Jenny. A. My B. His C. Her ( )9．—______are you going? —I’m___________ A. What； going to Yunnan B. Where； going Yunnan C. How； going to Canada. D. Where； going to America. ( )10．Please ________ the rubbish _______ from our classroom. A. bring, back B. take, out C. move, away ( )11. How far is it__________? A. away here B. here from 2 C. from here D. about here ( )12. My Chinese teacher isn’t old . He is very _________. A. young B. kind C. shy ( )13. Of all the students in Jim's class, he is_________ A. the youngest B. Younger C. Young ( )14 _______should I get off? A. What B. How C. Where ( )15.He_______up late this morning. A. get B. gets C. got 二、完形填空 16．完形填空。 Mr Black takes his daughter (1) a restaurant. They sit down, and there are a lot of (2) in the restaurant. They wait for a long time, (3) no waiters come to their table. Mr Black says, “I’m __(4) . I can't wait." He wails for a minute and says, “Now I have to __(5)__ something to get a waiter soon.” He goes out of the restaurant and (6) the res taurant. “My daughter is at (7) in your restaurant. She wears a red hat.” The waiter finds the girl and he says to Mr Black on the phone, “Yes, she's (8) . Do you want to (9) to her?” “No,” says Mr Black, “but please give her something to eat quickly. She is (10) .” Then he goes back to the restaurant. He is glad to see that a waiter is now at his table. ( )（1）. A. to B. in C. on D. for ( )（2）. A. chairs B. tables C. people D. waiters ( )（3）. A. but B. and C. so D. Or ( )（4）. A. the first B. hungry C. thirsty D. fine ( )（5）. A. give B. ask C. buy D. do ( )（6）. A. calls B. looks at C. watches D. tells ( )（7）. A. a table B. the table C. there D. here ( )（8）. A. eating B. here C. there D. out 3 ( )（9）. A. talk B. listen C. say D. tell ( )（10）. A. nice B. glad C. hungry D. interesting 三、阅读理解 17．阅读欢乐岛。 Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan? Wu: Yes, this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing, Mike? Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing? Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister. Mike: What do you do on the weekend? Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping. Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park? Wu: Sure. What time? Mike: At 1:30. Wu: OK. See you later. Mike: Bye. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )（1）.Wu Yifan is watching TV and Mike is doing the dishes. ( )（2）.Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom. ( )（3）.Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend. ( )（4）.Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike. 18．This is a girl. Her name is Cathrine. She has a cat (猫). It’s an English cat. Her friends are Amy and Barbara. They have cats, too. They are Chinese cats. The English cat is four. The Chinese cats are both (都) two. They all like (喜 欢) their cats. Now they can’t see their cats. They think (认为) their cats are in the tree. They go there and carry (抱) them down. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 ( )（1）.Cathrine has a good _____ cat. A. English B. Chinese C. American D. Japanese ( )（2）. Cathrine has _____ friends. 4 A. one B. two C. three D. four ( )（3）. The English cat is _____ and the Chinese cats are _____. A. two, two B. two, four C. four, two D. four, four ( )（4）.Where are the cats? They are _____. A. in the tree B. on the floor C. behind them D. under the tree ( )（5）. Do they like their cats? A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, they do. C. Yes, they don’t. D. No, they do. 19．读短文，回答问题。 It was Saturday. Joe was doing his homework. He read a book—The Biggest Pizza. The book was about a famous cook named Mr. Smith. Joe had to write a book report （读后感） about it. Joe wrote his book report very carefully, because his teacher said，“The best book report wins a special prize.” On Monday, the teacher said to the class, “There are so many good reports， but... Lisa wins the special prize!”Joe was sad. What was the special prizes？ Wow! Mr. Smith came in with a big pizza. Everyone was surprised. Mr. Smith gave the pizza to Lisa. Lisa shared the pizza with everyone. They ate the pizza with Mr. Smith. Joe asked Mr. Smith many questions and they talked about the book. They had a good time together. 选择最佳选项回答问题。 ( )（1）What was Mr. Smith's job? A. A writer. 5 B. A cook. C. A teacher. ( )(2).What was the special prize? A. A big pizza. B. A new book. C. No homework. 使用简短的语言回答问题。请在答题卡上直接作答。 (3). Who won the special prize? _____________________________ (4). What did Joe do with Mr. Smith? . _____________________________ 20．阅读理解，选择正确答案。 A train stops at a station（车站）. A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars.""Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers.After some time,the boy is back.He is eating a hamburget.“Where is my hamburgers？”asks the young man. “Oh,there is only one hamburgers left. So Im eating mine.Here is your dollar ” （ ）（1）Where is the young man? A .At a station B. Under a big umbrella C. On the train （ ）（2）What does the young man want to buy ? A.Umbrella B. Hamburgers C. Dollars （ ）（3）Who helps the young man ? A. A boy B.A man C .Nobody （ ）（4）Does the young man get a hamburger？ A. No, he doesn't. B. Yes, he does. C .No, he does （ ）（5）Is the boy clever（聪明的）? A .Yes, he isn't. B. Yes, he is. C .No, I'm not. 21．阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The story is about two mice. Theyare friends. One mouse lives inthe country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country 6 says, “Come and havelook at my house.” Th ey come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says. “This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready (准备）for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise. “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don’tlike to live in the city. It’s dangerous.” ( )⑴The two mice live__________. A. in the same place B.in different places C. in the city D. in the county ( )⑵The city mouse__________. A.wants to live with the country mouse B.lives with the country mouse for a long time C.gets nothing to eat from the country mouse D.doesn’t like the food of the country mouse’s ( )⑶They city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn’t he? A.No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t. D. I think so. ( )⑷Which sentence is true (正确的)? A.They are helpful. B.They are not well. C.They are good friends. D. They don’t know each other. ( )⑸When a cat is coming, the two mice__________. A.stay there quietly B. run away quickly C.say “hello” to it 7 D.want to make friends with 四、书面表达 22．书面表达。 请以“The Smarts Family’s Holiday”为题目写一篇短文。描述他们去哪些地方，做 哪些事情等。时态不限。词数：40〜50 个单词。 参考短语：have breakfast, after lunch, go swimming, ride a bike, go to the park, visit the ship, go to the theatre _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 五、翻译 23．将正确的翻译写在横线上 （1） The elephant is very big! __________________________________________. （2） 这只猫很小。 ___________________________________________. （3） Look at the tiger. __________________________________________. （4） 他们是什么？ ___________________________________________. （5） The bear is very strong. ___________________________________________. 六、判断题 24．阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示 We have the same Mother Ben and Jim are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Everyday they go to school 8 and come back together. Their teacher, Mrs. Green, says to the pupils, “Please write a composition (作 文) ‘My Mother’.” Jim is a good boy. He writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with h is friends. The next day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your compositions today. But two of yours are just the same.” Ben stands up a nd says, “Jim and I are twins. We have the same mother.” ( ) （1）. They are twins, so they have the same mother. ( ) （2）. They study in the same school, but they are in different classes. ( ) （3）. They are twins, so they are good pupils. ( )（4）. Their teacher asks the students to write a composit ion “My Father”. ( ) （5）. Ben copies Jim’s composition. 七、句型转换 25．按要求完成下列各题。(25 分) ⑴It is a duck.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ a duck? ⑵That is a_dog．(就画线部分提问) ________ ________ that? ⑶There are five cats in the room.(改为否定句) ________ ________ five cats in the room. ⑷Is that a horse over there？(作否定回答) ________，________ ________． ⑸We call it a_lamb．(就画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ call it? 八、补全对话 26．选择正确的句子,完成对话。 W : Good 'morning. _____(1)______ M: Yes. I'd like a pair of pants for my son. W: Here are the pants. What colour does your son like? M: He likes blue._____(2)______ 9 W: Look at this pair. Do you like it? M: _____(3)______Do you have any big pants? W: Yes. How about this pair? M :It's nice._____(4)______ W: 80 yuan. M : Too expensive. What about 70 yuan? W:Well._____(5)______. Here you are. M : Thanks. A. How much is it? B. You may take it for 70 yuan. C. It is too small. D. Can I help you? E. Blue clothes are his favourite. 九、单词拼写 27．根据汉语写出相应的英语单词。 (1). 地铁_______ (2).字典________ (3). 担心______ (4). 火车_______ (5) 书店_______ 28．按要求写单词。 (1)．know（同音词）_______ (2)．brother（对应词）_______ (3)．close（反义词）_______ (4)．sheep（复数）_______ (5)．tomato（复数）_______ (6)．west（反义词）_______ (7)．h appy（反义词）_______ (8)．eat（过去式）_______ (9)．three(序数词)_______ (10). write（现在分词）_______ 十、填空题 29．请从方框中选词，将短文填写完整。 play is mouse are an The children are going to have (1). ____________ animal show today. Which roles are they going to(2). ___________? Anne (3). ____________ going to play a cat. Mingming is going to play a (4).___________. Tim and Dino (5).________ going to play the birds. Let’s go and have a look. 10 30．根据句子意思用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。 （1）Two hundred yuan ____(be) too much for me. （2）This is how I want _____ (go). （3）Je nny，please let her _____ (pla y) games with you. （4）Emily，can you help _____ (we) with English? （5）May I go ______ (shop) in Beijing? 十一、情景交际 31．读对话，根据情境选择恰当的句子完成对话。 -Let's talk about the future. -OK! -What will you be in the future? 一例. C -That sounds good. A. There will be no cars. B. I will live on the moon. C. I will be a professor. -What day is it today? -(1)._________ -Oh, we have music today. A. It's 7:30 B. It's cold. 11 C. It's Friday. -I'm going to Australia. -(2)._______________ -They speak English. A. Where do you want to go? B. What language do people speak there？ C. What do you want to do there？ -The shark can swim very fast . -How fast is it？ -(3)._______________ -Wow ! A. It's 15 tons. B. It's 10 meters long. C. It can swim 50 kilometers in an hour. -Good morning. I'm new here. I'm from Qingdao. -(4)._______________________ -It's in Shandong province. It's in the east of China. A. Where is Qingdao？ B. How do you come here？ C. What is Qingdao famous for？ -Qi Baishi is a famous artist i n China. 12 (5)._______________________ -He painted shrimps very well. A. When was he born？ B. Why is he famous？ C. Where was he from？ -(6).______________________Why? —Our team won the basketball game！ A. You look excited, Jack. B. How are you, Jack? C. What do you think of it，Jack? 1 参考答案 1．【答案】B 【解析】Big Ben 意为“大本钟”，Tower Bridge 意为“塔桥”。大本钟和塔桥是英国伦敦 的标志，句意为“大本钟和塔桥都在伦敦。”A. America 美国； B .London 伦敦；C. Japan 日本。故选 B。 2．【答案】A 【解析】 思路分析：本题考查的是专用句型的回答。 名师解析：本句意思是：今天星期几？选项 A 意思是星期一。选项 B 意思是好的。选项 C 意思是晴朗的。选项 D 意思是五月一号。故答案为 A。 易错提示：不要与“What’s the date?”（今天几号？）相互混淆。 3．【答案】A 【解析】 思路分析：本题考查的是介词的用法。 名师解析：表示在学校，根据固定搭配 at school 知可以用 at，有时强调在学校里也可以 用 in。但是不能用介词 on。在昆明，强调学校在昆明这个地方，用介词 in。因此答案为 A。 易错提示：表示在学校 at school，表示在学校里 in school。注意在学校不能用介词 on。 4．【答案】C 【解析】从 I like it 可知是有趣的，very 修饰形容词，故选 C.A 项为无聊的，排除 A; B 项为名词，排除 B; D 项为困难的，排除 D.句意：这部电影非常有趣，我喜欢。 5．【答案】A 【解析】本题考查 ha ve 和 has 的用法。当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 has，本句中主 语 the flag of China 的意思是中国的国旗，是第三人称单数，故选 A 6．【答案】C 【解析】这些是谁的铅笔？ 他们是我的。选 C 7．【答案】A 【解析】 思路分析：本题考查的是 There be 句型的否定式。 名师解析：There be 句型的中心词是 tea，为不可数名词，因此，there be 中的 be 动词应 该采用 is。答案为：A。 2 易错提示：there is 表示有的意思，与 has（有）意思相近。做此题时注意不能错选成 C。 8．【答案】C 【解析】略本题为问答句式，问句中人称为“her”，故答语中人称也为“her”。 9．【答案】B 【解析】本句根据情景大意，提问是“你要去哪里”，回答“是我要去云南”。一般将来时 的答语要使用基本的句式结构 be going to +地点。问句要采用 where are you going to 的句型。 10．【答案】C 【解析】本句名单为请把垃圾带离我们的教室，把……带离是词组 move away from，故选 C。 11．【答案】C 【解析】 思路分析：分析句子意思，横线处需要填一个介词短语。 名师解析：句意：从这儿有多远？“从这里”是“from here”，因此，选择答案 C。away 是一个副词，常与行为动词连用，如 go 和 drive，还可用于“do away with 废除，去 掉；”“fade away 逐渐消失”等短语动词中，away 不 与 here 连用。选项 B、A、D 都不是 短语，都不符合题意。 12．【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的语文老师不老，他很年轻。 此时 old 用在了否定句中，说明后者和它是相对应的词语，因此选 young。 13．【答案】A 【解析】 思路分析：本题考查的是句意的理解和形容词的最高级。 名师解析：of all 表示在所有当中。在所用的学生中进行比较，也就是在超过三个以上进 行比较，此时应使用形容词的最高级。A 选项最年轻的,是最高级；B 选项更年轻的，是比较 级；C 选项年轻的，是原级。答案是 A。 易错提示：容易忽略 of a ll 是在所有中的比较，而使用原级。 14．【答案】C 【解析】 根据题目意思是询问我应该在哪里下车？加上句子开头要大写，所以答案选择 C。 15．【答案】C 3 【解析】由时间 this morning“今天上午”可知是过去的时间，可以判断出该句为一般过 去时，动词用过去式，get 的过去式为 got，故选 C。 16．【答案】 (1).A (2).D (3).A (4).B (5).D (6).A (7).A (8).B (9).A (10).C 【解析】 思路分析：本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键 词、 语境来判断。 名师解析： (1). 句意：布莱克先生带着他的女儿去了饭店。把某人带到某地“take sb to+地点”。故 答案为 A。 (2). 句意：她们坐下了，饭店里有很多人。本题应从下文判断，下文“They wait for a long time”她们等了很久，说明人很多。故答案为 C。 (3). 句意：但是没有服务员来到她们的桌子。从前后句意判断，此处应为转折，故用转折 连词“but”,故答案为 A。 (4). 句意：布莱克先生说，我饿了，我等不 及了。从上文可知布莱克先生来饭店打算吃饭， 由此判断他饿了，故答案为 B。 (5). 句意：现在我不得不做一些事情以此见到服务员了。“have to”“不得不”后接动词 原形，做一些事情“do something”,故答案为 D。 (6). 句意：他走出了饭店并给饭店打电话。从下文布莱克先生的话可以看出布莱克先生正 在打电话。故答案为 A。 (7). 句意：我的女儿 在你的饭店里正做在桌旁，她戴着一顶红色的帽子。在桌子旁“at a 4 table”，故答案为 A。 (8). 句意：服务员找到了女孩并在电话里对布莱克先生说：“是的，她在这”。由句意可 知答案为 B。 (9). 句意：你想和她讲话吗？和某人说话“talk to sb”，故答案为 A。 (10). 句意：请快点给她一些吃的，她饿了。由句意可知答案为 C。 易错提示：对上下文句意的掌握 17．【答案】 (1).F (2).F (3).T (4).F 【解析】 (1).根 据第三行和第四行 Mike: I'm watching TV. Wu: I'm doing the dishes. 可知 Mike 在看电视，Wu 在洗碗，题干将两者颠倒了，故本题答案为 F。 (2).根据第四行 My father is writing an e-mail in the study. 可知 Wu 的爸爸在书房 写邮件，而不是题干中的卧室，故本题答案为 F。 (3).根据第六行和第七行 Mike: What do you do on the weekend? Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping. 可知 Wu 周末去看望爷爷奶奶，还去购物，与题干相符，故本题答案为 T。 (4).根据第八行和第九行 Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park? Wu: Sure. 可 知 Wu 和 Mike 要去的是自然公园，而不是题干中的儿童公园，故本题答案为 F。 18．【答案】(1).A (2).B (3).C (4).A (5).B 【解析】(1).句意：凯瑟琳有一只英国猫。根据 It’s an English cat.它是一只英国猫， 可知答案选 A。 (2).句意：凯瑟琳有两个朋友。根据 Her friends are Amy and Barbara.她的朋友是艾米 和巴巴拉，可知答案选 B。 (3).句意：英国猫四岁，中国猫两岁。根据 The English cat is four. The Chinese cats 5 are both two. 英国猫四岁了，中国猫都是两岁，可知答案选 C。 (4).句意：猫在哪儿？他们在树上。根据 They think their cats are in the tree 她们 认为她们的猫在树上，可知答案选 A。 (5).句意：她们喜欢她们的猫吗？根据 They all like their cats.她们都喜欢她们的猫， 可知答案选 B。 规律总结：遇到此类文章，在文中找到对应句子，即可找到正确答案。 19．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3） Lisa。（4）Joe asked Mr.Smith many questions. 【解析】 （1）一名厨师。问题是史密斯先生的工作是什么？这里 is 的过去式是 was,am 的过去式是 was,are 的过去式是 were. （2）一个大披萨。问题是这个特殊的奖励是什么？根据文章内容提到了 pizza。故选择 A。 使用简短的语言回答问题。请在答题卡上直接作答。 （3）丽莎。问题是谁赢了这个奖励？这句话的关键词是 who，所以我们要回答人物。 （4）乔问史密斯先生去多问题。问题是乔和史密斯先生做了什么？此问题的关键词是 what 回答的是内容。 20．【答案】（1） C （2） B （3） A （4） A （5） B 【解析】 （1）本句意思是这个年轻人在哪里？根据短文第一第二行可知，年轻人在火车上，因为下 雨，他不想下来，让一个小男孩帮他买汉堡包，故答案为：C. （2）本句意思是这个年轻人想买什么？根据短文第三行可知，他想买汉堡包，故答案为： B. 3 本句意思是谁帮了这个年轻人？根据短文可知，是一个小男孩，故答案为：A. （4）本句意思是这个年轻人得到汉堡包了吗？根据短文最后两行可知，小男孩只买到了一 个，他自己吃了，因此年轻人没有得到，故答案为：A. （5）本句意思是这个小男孩聪明吗？根据短文最后两行，小男孩只买到一个汉堡包，他先 自己吃了，因此可知，他很聪明，故答案为：B. 21．【答案】⑴B；⑵D；⑶B；⑷C；⑸B 【解析】 思路分析：本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读试题问句，根据具体问句从文章中得出 答案。 6 名师解析： ⑴由文中 One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city.可知两只老 鼠住在不同的地方，故答案选 B。 ⑵由文中 the city mouse says,“This food is not good.”可知 the city mouse 并不喜 欢 the country mouse 的食物，故答案选 D。 ⑶由文中You must come and live with me in the city.可知 the city mouse要求 the country mouse 和他一起住到城里，故答案选 B。 ⑷由文中 They are friends.可知他们是好朋友，故答案选 C。 ⑸由文中 the two friends run away quickly.可知猫来后，两只老鼠是快速的逃跑了，故 答案选 B。 易错提示：把题干带入原文，答案一般就是原文语句的附件，再进行选择，要注意答语的人 称、单复数等方面，不要出错。 22．【答案】 The Smarts Family’s Holiday The Smarts family had a good holiday today. They had breakfast at home in the morning. Then they rode bikes to the park. After lunch, they went swimming in the swimming pool of the park and visited the ships on the lake. In the afternoon, they went to the theatre. What a happy holiday they had! 【解析】 23．【答案】 （1）这只大象很大。 （2）The cat is very small. （3）看这只老虎。 （4）What are they？ （5）这只熊很强壮。 【解析】 24．【答案】(1).T (2).F (3).F (4).F (5).T 【解析】(1).本句意思是他们是双胞胎，因此他们有同一个妈妈。根据短文可知，他们是双 胞胎，故答案为：T。 (2).本句意思是他们在同一所学校，但他们在不同的班。根据短文第二行可知，他们在同一 7 个班，故答案为：F。 (3)本句意思思是他们是双胞胎，因此他们都是好学生，根据短文可知，Jim 是个好学生， 但 Ben 不是，故答案为：F。 (4).本句意思是他们的老师让他们写一篇作文：我的父亲，根据短文可知，作文题目是：我 的母亲，故答案为：F。 (5).本句意思是 Ben 抄了 Jim 的作文，根据短文倒数第二行可知，他们的作文一样，但 Ben 没有写作文，而是踢足球去了，因此是他抄了 Jmi 的作文，故答案为：T。 25．【答案】⑴Is it；⑵What is；⑶There aren't；⑷No，it isn't；⑸What do you 【解析】⑴含有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句要把 be 动词提前。 ⑵就事物提问用 what。 ⑶There be 句型的否定句是在 be 动词后加 not。 ⑷回答时 that 用 it 代替。 26．【答案】 (1)．D． (2)．E． (3)．C． (4)．A． (5)．B． 【解析】 (1).对顾客的招呼语。 (2).由前句可知，更进一步说明蓝色是他的最爱。 (3).由后句可知，裤子太小，想挑一件大点的裤子。 (4).由下句可知，上句应为询问价格。 (5).由上句可知，售货员同意 70 元卖给顾客了。 27．【答案】 (1). subway (2). dictionary (3). worry (4). train (5). bookstore 8 【解析】 (1).地铁即“subway” (2).字典即“dictionary” (3).担心即“worry” (4).火车即“train” (5).书店即“bookstore” 28.【答案】 (1). no (2). sister (3). open (4). sheep (5). Tomatoes (6). east (7). sad (8). ate (9). third (10).Writing 【解析】 (1).词意：知道。同音词为不 no,故答案填 no (2).词意：兄弟。对应词为姐妹 sister ，故答案填 sister (3).词意：关闭。反义词为打开 open， 故答案填 open (4).词意：绵羊。单复数词性一样，故答案填 sheep (5).词意：西红柿。辅音字母加 o 结尾的单词变复数加 es,故答案填 Tomatoes (6).词意：西方。反义词为东方 east,故答案填 east (7).词意：开心的。反义词为不开心的 sad,故答案填 sad (8).词意：吃。eat 为不规则动词，不定式为 ate,故答案填 ate (9).词意：三。three 为基数词，序数词为 third,故答案填 third (10).词意：写。以 e 结尾的动词变现在分词加 ing，要先去 e，故答案填 Writing 29．【答案】 (1). a (2).play (3).is (4). mouse (5).are 9 【解析】 (1).首先了解给出的五个单词的意思：play 扮演 ，动词原形； is be 动词是，单数；mouse 老鼠，名词，单数； are be 动词是，复数； an 一个，不定代词。1.这句句意：孩子们今 天打算举行一个动物展，横线上缺少的是一个的单词，这里 只有 an，aninal 是元音发音开 头，所以应该填 an. (2).这个空考查 be going to 后动词用原形，这里动词原形只有 play，加上句意：他们打 算扮演哪个角色，扮演就是 play，这里填 play. (3).这个空也是考查 be going to do 的用法，这里主语是 Anne 是第三人称单数，所以 be 动词用 is ，所以这里填 is. (4).这个空缺少一个名词，根据句子上下文的意思知道明明打算扮演一个什么角色？方框中 只有 mouse 老鼠合适，这里填 mouse. (5).这个考查 be going to do 结构，这里缺少 be 动词，根据句子的主语知道 Tim and Dino 是两个人，是复数，所以这里要用 be 动词的复数形式即 are. 30．【答案】（1） is （2）to go （3）play 4．us （5） shopping 【解析】 （1）本句的意思是：两百元对我来说太多了。因为 Two hundred yuan 是不可数名词，所以 用系动词 is，故答案为：is. （2） 本句考查的知识点是：want to 这个短语，是我想去……，后跟动词原形，故 答案 为：to go. （3）本题考查的知识点是 let …＋动词原形，意思是让某人去干什么，故答案为：play. （4）本题的意思是：Emily，你能帮我们学英语吗？考查的是短语：help… with …，意思 是帮助某人做某事。要用 we 的宾格形式。故答案为：us. （5） 本句的意思是：我可以在北京购物吗？本句考查的是购物这个词组，为：go shopping， 故答案为：shopping. 31．【答案】 (1).C (2).B (3).C (4).A (5).B 10 (6).A 【解析】 (1).星期五：从下面 A、B、C、D 仔细了解大意，这里关键词是 what day 星期几，故选择 C。 (2).人们在那说什么语言？根据上一句，我将要去澳大利亚和后一句，他们说英语。故选择 B。 (3).它以一小时 50 千米的速度游泳。此题问的是鲨鱼游泳的速度。A 回答的是重量，B 回答 的是长度，此选项为 C。 (4).它在山东省，中国的东部。根据下一句在山东省，中国的最东边，在结合此问题青岛在 哪里？故选择 A。 (5).他为什么是著名的？根据此题了解齐白石是个很著名的画家，他画画非常好，所以要选 择 B 来进行询问。 -Mom! (6).你看起来很兴奋，为什么？。根据下句了解：我们赢了篮球比赛。 【规律总结】此题我们要前后句对应了解后才能选择出正确的选项。了解关键词、关键句才 能判断更精确。要时态一致，内容相符。然而更要求我们学生应该把英语用到实 际交流中 进行体会。