2020八年级英语上册 Module 3 Sports知识点归纳总结 （新版）外研版

2020八年级英语上册 Module 3 Sports知识点归纳总结 （新版）外研版

Mudule3 Sports ‎ Unit1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.‎ 1. boring/dull-interesting/exciting dangerous-safe difficult/hard-easy expensive/dear-cheap/inexpensive popular-unpopular ‎2. on TV on the radio/telephone/Internet ‎3. What’s the score (of the baseball /tennis match)? n.‎ ‎ Spain scored a minute ago. v.‎ ‎4. not…at all 根本没…一点儿也不… ‎ Not at all. 不客气，没关系 ‎5.What’s the matter/trouble/problem? What’s wrong with…?‎ ‎6. look tired ‎ feel bored/excited/relaxed make sb. interested/surprised/relaxed ‎7. hurt one’s knee/leg/arm ‎ ‎ hurt oneself vt. My knee hurt(s). 我的膝盖痛。 vi.‎ ‎8. sb. be sure to do sth. sb.一定会做某事 ‎ ‎=sb. be sure that+宾语从句 ‎ sb. be sure of / about sth. sb.确认某事,对…有把握 ‎ ‎ 翻译：他们一定会赢这场比赛的。‎ They are sure to win this match/game.‎ They are sure that they will win this match. ‎ They are sure of/about this match.‎ ‎9. Playing tennis is more enjoyable than anything else.‎ ‎=Playing tennis is the most enjoyable.‎ ‎ enjoy doing v.‎ ‎ enjoy oneself ‎ ‎ enjoy sth.‎ enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的 enjoyment n. 愉悦，快乐 ‎10. miss sb.想念某人 ‎ miss sth.错过… miss lessons eg. He missed the train.‎ ‎ I missed the chance to thank him.‎ Something is missing/lost. 某物丢了，‎ ‎11. bad luck 倒霉，不走运 good luck to sb. 祝某人好运 good luck with sb. 祝某事顺利 eg. Good luck with your study.‎ 4‎ 祝你学业顺利。 ‎ a lucky dog 幸运儿 adj. ‎ unlucky adj. 不幸的 ‎ luckily adv.‎ unluckily= unfortunately adv.不幸的是 She was lucky to buy the last ticket.‎ Luckily, she bought the last ticket. Unluckily, he was hurt badly.‎ ‎12. Never mind. ‎ ‎ mind doing介意做某事 ‎-Would you mind closing the door? ‎ ‎-Not at all.‎ Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我抽烟吗？‎ I’m afraid you’d better not./ No, please go ahead.‎ ‎ keep sth. in mind记住… ‎ make up one’s mind to do sth.决心干某事 ‎13.plenty of ‎ There are plenty of men out of work. 有很多人失业。 We have plenty of time to finish the job. ‎ ‎14. win/lose the game/match ‎ ‎ lose to sb. 输给某人 defeat/beat sb./ the team打败某人 Unit2 This year we are training more carefully.‎ ‎1.train hard ‎ ‎2. play against sb./one’s team Cheating is against the rules. 作弊是违反规定的。‎ Please put the ladder against the wall.‎ ‎3. as early as we can/could=as early as possible ‎4. (1)so that引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can, may, should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”。‎ Eg: 1) They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。‎ ‎ 2) Speak slowly so that I can understand you. ‎ ‎(2) so…that…引导的是表示结果的状语从句,so后面加形容词或副词，其意为“如此……以至于……”。‎ Eg:1) This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书这么有趣，每个人都想看。 ‎ ‎2)He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得这么快，我跟不上他。‎ ‎3)The workers did so well that the boss was 4‎ ‎ pleased with them. 这些个人干的很漂亮，老板对他们很满意。‎ ‎5. warm up ‎ You had better warm up before matches.‎ 比赛前你最好做些热身运动。‎ He blew on his hands to warm them up.‎ 他冲着双手哈气，好让手暖和些。‎ It is warm in spring in my town. ‎ ‎6. than usual as usual He got up earlier ______. (than usual)‎ He got up as early_____.( as usual)‎ an unusual experience一次非同寻常的经历 usually adv. 通常，经常 ‎7. beat sb. 打败某人 =defeat sb.‎ ‎ beat-beat-beaten ‎ beat other teams 打败其他队 lose to sb./ their team 输给某人，其他队 win the match/game/race win-won-won winner n. ，胜利者，冠军 ‎8. get dark/long/angry （天）变暗，变长，变得生气 ‎9. be late for after-school practice after-school activities 课后活动 1. care n. ‎ take （good）care of=look after…（well）‎ careful-careless useful-useless helpful-helpless He does his homework so carelessly that he often makes plenty of mistakes.‎ ‎11.the final match ‎ finally= at last=in the end最后，终于 ‎12.What a pity!=That’s a pity!多么可惜啊！‎ ‎13.have a good/poor chance of doing/to do sth. 有（没有）做某事的机会 ‎ ‎14. fan club ‎ ‎ a fan of football足球迷 ‎ an electric fan一个电扇 ‎15. have sb. around ‎ 有某人在身边，有某人支持 ‎16.cheer sb. on loudly大声地为…欢呼加油 cheer for sb. 为某人喝彩，加油 Cheers! 干杯！‎ ‎17.feel confident adj.‎ ‎ have confidence to do sth. n.‎ Those (who are more confident) (定语从句，修饰前面的先行词those) will make themselves more successful.那些更自信的人会更成功。‎ 4‎ ‎18.反义词 badly-well ‎ carefully-carelessly early-late quickly-slowly loudly/noisily-quietly ‎ ‎19. take part in the race ‎20. go jogging= run slowly ‎21. sports clothes （注意clothes是衣物的总称，是复数，前面不能加a） ‎ ‎ running shoes 跑鞋 ‎22.in the countryside在乡下 ‎23. in the fresh air在新鲜的空气中 ‎24. The more you go jogging, the healthier you will feel.你慢跑得越多，你会觉得越健康。‎ The more books you read, the wiser you are. 你书看得越多，你越明智。‎ ‎25.prefer A to B (preferred-preferred) ‎ A和B相比,更喜欢A I prefer pop music to classical music. ‎ prefer doing A to doing B ‎ ‎ I prefer driving there to taking a bus. ‎ ‎ prefer to do rather than do I prefer to drive there rather than take a bus.‎ ‎26. an important Olympic sport ‎27. Greece-Greek希腊 ‎ Persia- Persian 波斯 ‎ ‎ Iran-Iranian 伊朗 ‎28. keep fit/healthy保持健康 Doing sports is good for your health.‎ ‎29. stop to do sth.停下来干某事 stopping doing sth.停止干某事 We were tired after working for a whole morning, so we decided to stop to have a rest.我们工作一上午之后很累，所以决定停下来休息一下。‎ The students stopped talking when the teaches came in.当老师进来的时候，学生们停止讲话了。‎ ‎30.later on 后来 ‎ ‎ 4‎