杭州专版2020中考英语复习模拟综合测试06试题人教新目标版

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杭州专版2020中考英语复习模拟综合测试06试题人教新目标版

模拟综合测试(六)‎ ‎ (时间:120分钟 分值:120分)‎ 部 分 一 二 三 四 总分 总分人 核分人 得 分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.How did the woman come to work today?‎ A.By subway. B.By bus. C.By car.‎ ‎2.What does the man's sister look like?‎ A.She has long hair. ‎ B.She doesn't wear glasses. ‎ C.She has short hair.‎ ‎3.Why did the girl borrow the VCDs?‎ A.To have fun. ‎ B.To write an article. ‎ C.To finish her homework.‎ ‎4.When does this conversation take place?‎ A.At 4:30. B.At 5:00. C.At 5:30.‎ ‎5.Where does the man want to put a new table? ‎ A.In the bedroom. B.In the living room. C.In the kitchen.‎ 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)‎ 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。‎ ‎6.How does John keep in shape?‎ A.By running. B.By playing tennis. C.By playing basketball.‎ ‎7.What do we know about Ben?‎ A.He often feels happy. B.He likes to exercise. C.He watches too much TV.‎ ‎8.What does the man advise the woman to do? ‎ A.Throw away the chips. B.Go to bed early. C.Eat less food.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。‎ ‎9.What kind of music does Mary like best?‎ A.Rock music. B.Pop music. C.Jazz music.‎ ‎10.How can Michael get the tickets?‎ A.He will buy them online. ‎ B.He will buy them in the theater.‎ C.His classmate will give them to him.‎ ‎11.How many tickets will Michael get?‎ A.One. B.Two. C.Three.‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。‎ ‎12.What is the difference between this motor show and the last one?‎ A.The name. B.The size. C.The number of new cars.‎ ‎13.What can visitors see at the show?‎ A.Old cars and buses. B.A racing car race. C.A TV show.‎ ‎14.Who will give out signed photos at the show?‎ A.A TV host. B.A famous writer. C.A racing driver.‎ ‎15.How much does a family ticket cost?‎ A.£12. B.£18. C.£30.‎ ‎                                    ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。‎ A 10‎ ‎  Here are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.‎ Questions & Answers Q Asked by Robert from USA | Feb.25, 2019 11:21Reply We'd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train?‎ A Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29Reply Sorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai General Bus Station to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/96.‎ Q Asked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17, 2018 20:27Reply I have holidays in late December and will be in Hong Kong, and want to visit Yangzhou. Are river cruises still operating?‎ A Answered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24Reply I don't think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, which is famous for natural scenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may be somewhat cold during Dec. which isn't good for cruise.‎ Q Asked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | May 15, 2018 02:53Reply Can I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice along Dongguan Street area?‎ A Answered by Jennie from China | May 16, 2018 04:48Reply There are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they are all OK. If having to name one, I'd say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with more guests and it won't be wrong.‎ Q Asked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2018 12:27Reply Is it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng?‎ A Answered by Tina from China | Mar.12, 2018 21:56Reply Yeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus Station, many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55. Besides, intercity bus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus Station from 05:50 to 18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.‎ ‎16.Who might work in Yizheng but live in Yangzhou?‎ A.Robert. B.Cheverton. C.Eric Yeo. D.Roy.‎ ‎17.     answer was given the most thumbs up(). ‎ A.Black's B.Ms. Chen's C.Jennie's D.Tina's ‎18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage?‎ A.The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.‎ B.It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.‎ C.Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.‎ D.Mr. Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.‎ B ‎ ‎  Natural scenes often become the themes of poetry. Poets watch nature closely and present(呈现) its beauty in their poems. For example, poets may describe natural scenes such as a spring day or a snowy day. Besides, poets often express their feelings about nature by creating lively images(形象) in poems.‎ ‎  With images, poets can describe the details(细节) of something colorfully. Readers, on the other hand, can connect their own experiences with the images in the poems so that they can share the poets' ideas. Now let's read the poem Who Has Seen the Wind?‎ ‎  When we read the lines “When the leaves hang trembling” and “When the trees bow down their heads”, they remind us of a windy day. The poet successfully creates an image of the wind by describing details of the scene. These help the readers think of ‎ 10‎ the moment when the wind passes by. We might even bow our own heads, imagining that we are the trees.‎ ‎  In the poem Night, Blake describes many details of a night scene. People know very well what they can see at night, like stars or the moon. However, Blake sees more than just the moon itself; he sees the moon as a flower, smiling at us from up in the sky. So the moon is really compared to a flower and personified(拟人化) as a smiling person.‎ ‎19.What's the purpose of writing Paragraph 1?‎ A.To have an argument. B.To have a discussion.‎ C.To give an introduction. D.To give a suggestion.‎ ‎20.Which picture best describes the underlined part in the poem Who Has Seen the Wind?‎ ‎         A        B        C        D ‎21.What do the two poems have in common?‎ ‎①Seeing natural scenes as humans.‎ ‎②Using imagination.‎ ‎③Praising the same natural scene.‎ ‎④Describing details of the scenes.‎ ‎⑤Creating images by hearing and touching.‎ A.①③⑤ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②⑤‎ ‎22.How does the writer present the passage to us?‎ A.By giving examples. B.By making comparisons.‎ C.By using personifications. D.By asking questions.‎ C ‎ ‎  A photo of a boy who arrived at school with a head full of icicles(冰柱) has drawn widespread attention to children from poor rural families.‎ ‎  Wearing only a thin jacket, Wang Fuman, 10, had braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour from his village home to reach Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. “After walking more than 4 kilometers through the freezing snow, he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates,” said Fu Heng, the school's principal, who uploaded(上传) Wang's photos on Monday morning. Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating because of a lack of money. ‎ ‎  After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation(捐赠) for children from poor families on Tuesday. It has promised to give each needy child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter. By 1:00 p.m. on Wednesday, the provincial foundation had collected over 300,000 yuan in public donations according to their websites.‎ ‎  Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy”(冰花男孩) by netizens(网友), became well-known online. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo. “Many children in cities don't have the strong willpower of this boy. I hope all his efforts will be rewarded(回报),” a netizen wrote on Sina Weibo.‎ ‎  The name Fuman translates as “full of happiness”, but Wang does not come from a rich family. He lived in a mud hut(土坯房) with his grandmother and elder sister, and seldom sees his parents because they are migrant workers in other cities.‎ ‎  “I love school. We can have bread and milk for lunch, and we learn lots of things in class,” Wang said. His village now has electricity and tap water, “and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school,” he said. “I think our life will get better.”‎ ‎23.Why did Wang's classmates laugh when he came in?‎ A.Because they thought Wang was poor. B.Because they wanted to laugh at him.‎ C.Because he appeared with a head full of icicles. D.Because Wang was late for class again.‎ ‎24.Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “a lack of money”?‎ A.being short of money B.losing money C.plenty of money D.saving money ‎25.What did the netizens do according to the passage?‎ 10‎ A.They took photos of Wang Fuman and uploaded them in time.‎ B.They expressed their support and admiration.‎ C.They promised to give each needy child 500 yuan.‎ D.They helped Wang return to school.‎ ‎26.What can we know from the passage?‎ A.The Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for Wang Fuman on Tuesday.‎ B.Wang's village doesn't have electricity and tap water now.‎ C.Wang loves school just because he can have bread and milk for lunch.‎ D.The children got help quickly because of social love and convenient Internet.‎ D ‎ ‎  3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to print things such as clothing, musical instruments and even cars. People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.‎ ‎  But can you imagine printing food? Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave. Scientists say that they are easy to use: you simply have to choose a recipe(食谱)and put the uncooked food “inks” into the printer to make the food you want. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.‎ ‎  Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment. There would be less need for traditional growing, shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better. For example, tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing(吞咽) trouble. They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.‎ ‎  However, some people think that a future of 3D-printed food would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those for growing, shipping and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked “food ink”. Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business, too. Also, there are worries about the healthy value of printed food: is it really possible to get what we need from food-based “inks” or something like that?‎ ‎  As we know, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.‎ ‎27.The second paragraph mainly tells us     . ‎ A.we can change our recipes by 3D food printing B.there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printer C.3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen D.some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely ‎28.The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3 in order to     . ‎ A.show us how 3D food printing works B.tell us why we should use 3D food printing C.help us to know what we can use to print food D.let us understand when to use 3D food printing ‎29.How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned in the last two paragraphs?‎ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.‎ ‎30.What is the writer's opinion about 3D food printing?‎ A.3D-printed food is tasty and necessary.‎ B.It is difficult to understand 3D food printing.‎ C.Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.‎ D.It is happy to see the change of the dining experience.‎ 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)‎ ‎  下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。‎ ‎  Lots of teenagers think it difficult to set and reach goals(目标). What about you? If your answer is yes, don't feel upset. The following tips can help make it easier:‎ 10‎ ‎  31.      ‎ ‎  “I'm going to recycle all my plastic bottles and magazines” is a much more possible goal than “I'm going to do more for the environment”. And it is easier to stick to.‎ ‎  32.      ‎ ‎  It will probably take several months before a change—like getting up half an hour earlier to exercise—becomes a habit. That's because your brain needs time to get used to the idea that the new thing you're doing is part of your daily activities.‎ ‎  33.      ‎ ‎  Say your goal out loudly each morning to remind yourself of what you want and what you're working for. Every time you remind yourself of your goal, you're training your brain to make it happen.‎ ‎  34.      ‎ ‎  The key to making any change is to find the desire within yourself—you want to do it just because of yourself, not because of a parent, a teacher, or someone else.‎ ‎  35.    ‎ ‎  Making slips is actually a part of the learning process. It may take a few tries to reach a goal.‎ ‎  But that's OK—it's normal for you to give up a few times when trying to make a change. So remember that everyone will make mistakes. Just remind yourself to get back on the right track.‎ A.Repeating a goal helps you stick to it.‎ B.Roadblocks(障碍) don't mean failure.‎ C.Set the goals first.‎ D.It takes some time for a change to turn into a habit.‎ E.Doing something to try to please yourself.‎ F.Specific and realistic goals work best.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)‎ ‎  通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。‎ ‎  It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I was to become,  36  an accident made me redefine(重审) myself. ‎ ‎  To me, skating was above all. There was  37  else in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my  38 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion(挚爱) brought me first place medals in nearly every  39 . ‎ ‎  Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself  40 . After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the  41  told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the  42  daily tasks became difficult. ‎ ‎  As my passion(激情) was  43 , I had little sense of who I was to become. After eight months of suffering, something had to  44 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my  45  into local community service projects. By volunteering  46  a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of who I  47  to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I  48  out of the shadow(阴影) and rebuilt my confidence. ‎ ‎  Sometimes, some  49  rocks block(阻碍) our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that  50  to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person. ‎ ‎36.A.and B.but C.or D.so ‎37.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything ‎38.A.skills B.behaviors C.thoughts D.habits ‎39.A.meeting B.party C.concert D.competition ‎40.A.quickly B.softly C.badly D.slowly ‎41.A.waiter B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman ‎42.A.useful B.basic C.proper D.busy ‎43.A.found out B.brought back C.waken up D.taken away ‎44.A.change B.remain C.leave D.arrive 10‎ ‎45.A.energy B.duty C.wealth D.spirit ‎46.A.with B.for C.as D.to ‎47.A.wanted B.started C.promised D.lived ‎48.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.stepped ‎49.A.small B.large C.ugly D.round ‎50.A.managed B.helped C.failed D.continued 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎  When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my friend Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed 51.    (like) Daisy better than me. ‎ I felt very sad. I even thought they didn't love me. I wondered 52.     they would miss me if I died some day. So I told my mum, “Daisy is 53.    (patient) than I have ever been. You must want 54.‎ ‎    (she) to be your daughter instead of me.” ‎ ‎  My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but nobody could replace(代替) me 55.     the family. She said I was the only person 56.     could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 57.    (mistake), I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced. ‎ From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special. I look at myself in 58.‎ ‎     new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I 59.‎ ‎    (real) was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me. ‎ ‎  Each of us 60.    (hold) a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So forget that you will be replaced. You can't be. ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)‎ 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎  根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。‎ ‎61.The problems we face were m     in his speech, but he didn't come up with ways to solve them. ‎ ‎62.Lynn hurried to the a     in order not to miss the flight. ‎ ‎63.Although the watch i     wasn't worth the money, it was left by my grandfather. ‎ ‎64.John, you are standing too near to the TV. Can you move a bit f    ? ‎ ‎65.Remember to brush your teeth b     going to bed. ‎ ‎66.We need f     students to play this game, twenty-seven girls and thirteen boys. ‎ ‎67.The persons that you invite to your house are called g    . ‎ ‎68.My brother likes sleeping with the window open u     it's really cold. ‎ ‎69.Luke, you have kept my storybook for two weeks. Would you mind r     it to me right now? ‎ ‎70.Ricky hasn't changed at all. He looks e     the same as he did at school before. ‎ 第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)‎ ‎  假定你是李华,收到英国笔友Harry的邮件,获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。‎ To: Lihua2019@163.com    From: Harry@hotmail.com Dear Li Hua,‎ ‎  I'm glad to tell you that I've just won the first place in a robot-making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun.‎ ‎  What do you think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why?‎ ‎  Looking forward to hearing from you.‎ Yours,‎ Harry ‎ ‎[参考词汇]‎ congratulation祝贺 ‎[注意事项]‎ 10‎ ‎(1)邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;‎ ‎(2)语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;‎ ‎(3)词数:80左右(邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。‎ Dear Harry,‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 10‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎[听力材料]‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.W: Good morning, Mike.‎ M: Hi, Lucy! How do you usually come to work?‎ W: I often come to work by car, but my car broke down yesterday. So I came by subway today.‎ ‎2.W: Is that girl with long hair your sister? ‎ M: No, my sister has short hair and she is wearing glasses. You can find her easily.‎ ‎3.W: Do you have any VCDs about space? My science homework is about it.‎ M: Yes, Lily. I've got some.‎ ‎4.W: Oh, no! It's five o'clock already and I haven't finished these letters.‎ M: Don't worry. That clock is half an hour fast.‎ W: Thank goodness. I still have time to do it.‎ ‎5.W: I heard that you moved to your new house. ‎ M: Yes. Now I am thinking about buying a new table. But I can't find enough space in the living room.‎ W: How about moving the old table to the kitchen?‎ M: Good idea!‎ 第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ W: What should I do to keep in shape, John?‎ M: Just look around you, Rebecca. Look at me, for example.‎ W: I am looking at you. You don't go to any health club.‎ M: No. But I go running. And look at Lisa. She plays tennis and her brother is crazy about playing basketball.‎ W: How about Ben?‎ M: He watches too much TV and exercises too little, just like you.‎ W: But he doesn't look so bad, does he?‎ M: Well, he always works so hard. But whenever he has free time, he will watch TV instead of exercising. So he often feels uncomfortable. Do you want to end up like that?‎ W: OK. Well…‎ M: Come on! You should start at once. Don't forget to throw away those chips.‎ 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ M: Hi, Mary! What kind of music do you like best?‎ W: I like all kinds of music, but I think jazz is my favorite. What about you, Michael?‎ M: I like rock music better. Well, there is a rock music concert tomorrow evening.‎ W: Really? Wonderful! But can you get any tickets?‎ M: Maybe. One of my old classmates, Jack, has promised me to give me a ticket.‎ W: Only one ticket?‎ M: Yes. But I can ask him to give me another one.‎ W: Can he?‎ M: Of course. He is the manager of that theater.‎ W: That's perfect. Do you know when the concert begins? We shouldn't miss it.‎ M: Certainly. It's seven o'clock. I will phone you as soon as I get the tickets.‎ W: OK.‎ 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。‎ The Motor Show will be returning to Eastbrook this July, and if you think last year's show was good, you're going to love the show this year. It's going to be bigger. It will have a lot more space for car parking, which was a problem last year. There will be lots of great things to see and do. You can see some old cars and buses from as early as the 1920s. There will also be several famous faces. Jack Tyler, the famous host of ‎ 10‎ the TV show Fast Driver, will be signing copies of his new book. The top racing driver Michael Boreman will also give out signed photos. There will be lots of small shops selling gifts, jewelry and clothes, and there will also be the chance to win a beautiful sports car. If you want to go to the show, tickets are £12 for adults and £6 for children, but you can get a family ticket for two adults and up to three children for £30. If you want to avoid long lines on the day, you should buy your tickets in advance. You can get them from the Eastbrook village shop, or on our website. See you there!‎ ‎[参考答案]‎ 第一部分 第一节 ‎1—5 ACCAB 第二节 ‎6—8 ACA 9—11 CCB 12—15 BACC 第二部分 第一节 A 16—18 DBD B [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。自然景色经常会成为诗歌的主题,本文以两首诗歌为例,介绍了诗人如何将自然景色及内心的情感通过诗歌表达出来。‎ ‎19.C 段落大意题。第一段为总起段落,讲述了诗人描述自然景色和表达内心情感的方式。故选C。‎ ‎20.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“When the leaves hang trembling”可知,该句是描写树叶在大风中摇曳的场景,因此B图合适。故选B。‎ ‎21.C 推理判断题。根据短文可知,第一首诗描写风;第二首诗描写夜晚,两首诗并不是描写同一个景色,故可排除③;“Creating images by hearing and touching.”意为“通过听觉和触觉创造形象。”诗歌中风和夜晚没有提到触觉,故可排除⑤。故选C。‎ ‎22.A 推理判断题。作者在第一段中提出问题,随后用两首诗歌进行示例分析可知,作者是通过举例子的方式来写作的。故选A。‎ C [主旨大意]这是一篇新闻报道。报道了冰花男孩的故事。云南昭通一名头顶冰花上学的孩子的照片在网上引起广泛关注。照片中的孩子站在教室中,头发和眉毛已经被冰霜粘成雪白色,脸蛋通红,穿着并不厚实的衣服,身后的同学看着他的“冰花”造型大笑。“冰花”男孩系鲁甸县新街镇转山包小学三年级的学生,因当天气温较低,家离学校太远,走路上学,头上沾满了冰花。‎ ‎23.C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“he arrived with his hair and eyebrows completely frozen, causing laughter among his 16 classmates”可知,同学们笑他,是因为看到他顶着满头的冰花出现在教室里,故选C。‎ ‎24.A 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句“Fu added that his classrooms do not have heating…”可知,冰花男孩的学校没有取暖设备,可推测他们是缺少资金。故选A。‎ ‎25.B 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“By Wednesday morning, his picture had been ‘liked’ more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo.”可知,网友们点赞并转发他的照片来支持和赞赏他。故选B。‎ ‎26.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“After hearing Wang's story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation offered a public donation for children from poor families on Tuesday.”和第四段第二句“By Wednesday morning, his picture had been ‘liked’ more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo.”可知,冰花男孩很快得到了资助是因为社会的关爱和便利的互联网。故选D。‎ D [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。3D打印越来越流行。但你能想象用3D打印机打印食品吗? 科学家们介绍了这种打印机“打印”美味食品的过程。文章还介绍了这种食品的环保和食用安全特点。也有人提出对这种打印食品的顾虑,造成的诸多生活和社会问题。‎ ‎27.D 段落大意题。第二段提出问题后说“科学家正在尽力通过3D食品打印彻底改变人们的餐饮体验”,然后说明3D食品打印的普及性和操作性。D项是对第二段的准确概括。‎ ‎28.C 推理判断题。第三段以树叶和昆虫都可以被做成打印食品为例,告诉我们哪些东西可以被做成打印食品。故选C。‎ ‎29.B 归纳判断题。阅读后两段可知,短文提到了:打印食品可能会挤掉很多工作,使有些人失业;有人担心打印食品的安全性;家人和朋友的相聚机会等。所以打印食品包括三个不利因素。‎ ‎30.C 态度观点题。根据最后一段可以看出,作者的态度是传统的烹饪食品要比打印食品更令人愉快。故选C。‎ 第二节 ‎31—35 FDAEB 第三部分 10‎ 第一节 ‎36—40 BCADC 41—45 BBDAA ‎46—50 CADBC 第二节 ‎51.to like 52.if/whether ‎53.more patient 54.her 55.in ‎56.who 57.mistakes 58.a ‎59.really 60.holds 第四部分 第一节 ‎61.mentioned 62.airport 63.itself ‎64.farther 65.before 66.forty ‎67.guests 68.unless 69.returning ‎70.exactly 第二节 One possible version:‎ Dear Harry,‎ ‎  Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news!‎ ‎  I think robots are helpful in many ways. And in the future they'll play more important roles in our daily life. Plus, I'm dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on.‎ ‎  Hoping you'll make greater progress.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 10‎
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