上海市黄浦区初三英语二模含答案

上海市黄浦区初三英语二模含答案

‎2016学年第二学期黄浦区初三模拟考 ‎ 英语 试卷 2017.4‎ Part II 第二部分语音、语法和词汇 II．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）‎ ‎26. Which of the following words is pronounced[feə]？‎ ‎ A) fillB) fair C) fear D) fire ‎27. After a long journey, the old man sat down and had _____ short rest.‎ ‎ A) aB) an C) the D) /‎ ‎28. Everybody rose and clapped their hands _____ the end of the concert.‎ ‎ A) by B) in C) at D) for ‎29. Studies show that less active students in class require a little more _______‎ ‎ A) prize B) task C) friend D) care ‎30. Jane took _____ look at her house the moment she started her car.‎ ‎ A) other B) others C) another D) the other ‎31. Benjamin was born in Boston ______ the morning of January 17, 1907.‎ ‎ A) in B) on C) at D) by ‎32. The waiter was asked to welcome guestswith _____ smile and bow.‎ ‎ A) friendly B) kindly C) politely D) happily ‎33. It’s important for a teacher to express _______ clearly in class.‎ ‎ A) he B) him C) his D) himself ‎34. According to a recent survey, Google Play is one of ______ apps in the world.‎ ‎ A) popular B) more popular C) most popular D) the most popular ‎35. The newspaper says house prices in Australia are expected ______ by 10% in 2017.‎ ‎ A) rise B) rising C) to rise D) to rising ‎36. Something must be done to stop air pollution, ________ we will have no fresh air.‎ ‎ A) or B) for C) but D) so ‎37. Taobao shop owners are busy _____ clothes for their online customers.‎ ‎ A) pack B) to pack C) packing D) to packing ‎38. More than six million guests ______ Shanghai Disneyland Park since last June.‎ ‎ A) visit B) visited C) were visiting D) have visited ‎ ‎39. Listen! Someone ______ at the door. Please go and answer it.‎ ‎ A) knocks B) is knocking C) has knocked D) was knocking ‎40. Passengers must not leave their seats ______ the plane comes to a full stop.‎ ‎ A) until B) since C) if D) become ‎41. Many parts of this car_____ in less developed countries, like Thailand.‎ ‎ A) produce B) produced C) are produced D) was produced ‎42. We _____ respect the local culture and customs when traveling abroad.‎ ‎ A) can B) need C) may D) should ‎43. _______ good time they are having with their family on the beach!‎ ‎ A) What B) How C) What a D) How a ‎ ‎44. --What about reading loud to practice our spoken English?‎ ‎ --_________‎ ‎ A) Thank you B) That’s fine C) Don’t worry D) I think it helps ‎45. --My brother hurt his back while playing basketball yesterday.‎ ‎ -- _________‎ ‎ A) That’s all right. B) That’s terrible C) I don’t think so D) I’m afraid not.‎ III．Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）‎ A. youngest B. professional C. likely D. grows up E. won Each year, the news magazine Time for Kids selects several young people to serve as TFK kid reporters. These kids are not _____ reporters, but they still have to interview some important people. ‎ Martin, who lives in New York, is a computer buff, plays the piano, and wants to be an airline pilot when he _____. When he got the assignment from TFK to interview Andrew Hsu, he wanted to talk about science. After all, Andrew had just become the ______ winner of the Washington State Science and Engineering Fair. The 11-year-old scientist ______ the grand prize for identifying a particular gene that plays an important role in keeping the human body healthy.‎ A. free B. meet C. receive D. also E. improving Martin soon discovered that being a science whiz is just one of Andrew’s achievements. He’s ______ an athlete who competes in swimming. But the main thing Andrew wanted to tell Martin about was the World Children Organization (WCO). Andrew started this organization along with his brother Patrick. This project is meant to help improve the lives of children.‎ Andrew and Patrick believe that ________ education is the best way they can make a positive difference for children. They know that there are places where a _______ education isn’t available to all kids. To help ______ that need, Andrew and Patrick had the idea of production videos about science, math and languages for children in countries where there aren’t enough qualified teachers.‎ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共8分）‎ ‎54. The secretary prepared ten ______ of the report for discussion. (copy)‎ ‎55. John was born in the 1980s and brought up in a _______ family. (Britain)‎ ‎56. My English teacher is a lady of average height in her early _______. (forty)‎ ‎57. To achieve your dream, you should work to the best of your ________. (able)‎ ‎58. We can believe what he said. There is no question of his _________. (honest)‎ ‎59. The boy felt ______ sorry for what he had done to the animals in the zoo. (true)‎ ‎60. The church regularly provides food and clothes for the ________ in winter. (home)‎ ‎61. None of us could tell the _____ of the movie until the last moment. (end)‎ V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一次。68题注意句首大写）：共14分 ‎62. I saw a film with my friends last weekend. （改为一般疑问句）‎ ‎ ____ you ____ a film with your friends last weekend?‎ ‎63. The boring meeting will come to an end in ten minutes. （对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ _____ ______will the boring meeting come to an end?‎ ‎64. He didn’t know what he could say to his parents on the phone. （改为简单句）‎ ‎ He didn’t know what ______ _____ to his parents on the phone.‎ ‎65. People built that tower to remember the dead soldiers. （改为被动语态）‎ ‎ That tower _____ _____ to remember the dead soldiers.‎ ‎66. Simon didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. （保持句意基本不变）‎ Simon ______ ______ until twelve o’clock last night.‎ ‎67. “Will you go abroad for further study?” the teacher asked me. （改为宾语从句）‎ ‎ The teacher asked me ______ I _____ go abroad for further study.‎ ‎68. in our neighborhood, saw, yesterday, collecting rubbish, some volunteers, I（连词成句）、‎ Part3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）‎ VI Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：（共50分）‎ A． Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）‎ April 13, 1539‎ Outside Mexico City Dear Mariana,‎ Today we arrived safe. It was a long and dangerous trip over the ocean. The winter storms were strong. We were always a little sick from high waves.‎ The journey from the shore（海岸）to Mexico City is also long and dangerous. There are robbers in the countryside. We will travel together with the other ship passengers, thinking we will be safer as a group. Tomorrow we will travel into the city to find our uncle. ‎ Father says it will take a year for this letter to reach you. The trip from New Spain to Spain is very long.‎ Your loving brother,‎ Tomas ‎………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………‎ April 20, 1539‎ Mexico City Dear Mariana,‎ Father and I finally arrived at Mexico City. Here, old buildings are being pulled down; new ones are being built. Just around the corner from Uncle’s city house, Aztec workers are pulling down a small, beautiful pyramid. Father says it is one of the last Aztec temples（庙宇）.‎ In the center of the city, I met an Aztec boy named Carlos. He speaks a little Spanish. Carlos learns Spanish at his new school. He told me that the Spanish set up new schools for the Aztecs. There he got his new name, Carlos. He says he likes his new school and misses his old city. I wonder what this city used to be like before Cortes came.‎ Tomorrow we will go to Uncle’s farmland. He and father are talking about the Aztec workers that Father will oversee（监管）.‎ Your brother,‎ Tomas Did you know Aztecs?‎ The Aztecs were the Native Americans who lived in Central Mexico from the early 1300s to the early 1500s. The Aztecs were powerful and founded the capital city of Tenochtitlan, where Mexico City is today. The Spanish conqueror Cortes arrived in 1519. After many battles, he conquered the Aztecs. Spain began to rule Mexico and named it New Spain.‎ found v.建立 battle n.战役 conquer v.征服 ‎>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>‎ ‎( ) 69. What was Tomas’ nationality?‎ A) Spanish B) New Spanish C) Mexican D) Aztec ‎( ) 70. How was Tomas’ journey to Mexico?‎ A) Stormy and cold B) Easy and safe C) Long but safe D) Long and dangerous ‎( ) 71. How long did it take Tomas to travel from the shore to Mexico City?‎ A) One day B) One week C) a year D) Two years ‎( ) 72. What did Tomas and his father come to Mexico in 1539?‎ A) To visit Mexico B) To meet Carlos ‎ C) To see the temples D) To look for a better life ‎( ) 73. When did Mexico get its name New Spain?‎ A) After 1539 B) After 1519 C) In the 1300s D) In the 1400s ‎( ) 74. What did the Spanish do to the people in the Mexico in the early 1500s?‎ A) They taught children there English.‎ B) They built new temples for them.‎ C) They destroyed the local culture there.‎ D) They helped to feed the local people there.‎ A． Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词完成短文）：（12分）‎ Technology provides more than a way of communication. However, it is becoming the only way to communicate for our teens. It has made face-to-face interaction ___75___ often and has made a negative① effect on the social abilities of the teens.‎ These days we communicate on websites like Facebook, but I wonder why we have no in-person friendship. I see teens texting② ____76___. They text while talking to someone else, at the dinner table, in the car and at the movies.This tiny piece of plastic is distracting③ teens from the real world.‎ As you can see, I am very much___77___technology but there are ways that helps. It helps many people stay in touch with friends that might have moved away. In my life, I will have to move from my friends from time to time. With the help of Wechat, it can be easy to ____78___ them and to ask if they would like to do something in person. Staying in touch can be done in person as much as over technology. ‎ Some people have___79____ making new friends and the Internet provides ways to meet new people through chat rooms. I believe relationships built online can be a little eccentric④. One study suggests that online relationships simply take longer to develop than those face-to-face.‎ Online relationships can be ____80___ because you never know who’s on the other side of the chat. You can become more open over the Internet if you don’t have a chance to meet others in real life. Meeting people online can give you confidence, but I believe it also tears you down. Online relationships will either build you up or break you down. Most importantly, don’t let keyboards be the key to your heart.‎ ① Negative adj.消极的，负面的② text v.发文字信息 ③ distract v. 使分心，转移（注意力）④ eccentric adj. 古怪的 ‎( ) 75. A) too B) very C) less D) more ‎( ) 76. A) here B) there C) somewhere D) everywhere ‎( ) 77. A) for B) against C) with D) behind ‎( ) 78. A) reach B) lose C) win D) control ‎( ) 79. A) fun B) time C) trouble D) trust ‎( ) 80. A) convenient B) dangerous C) important D) necessary A． Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文中的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）‎ Tips for incoming freshman in High school I never really knew exactly how I felt about starting high school. While I was excited to make new friends and learn new this, I was also very nervous about finding my way around. I knew it would be d____81____ to get used to a new life, but there really isn’t much to fear! So, for all those new incoming freshman out there, I’m here to help you make it through your first year of high school!‎ Here is just a list of some of the things I found helpful throughout my first year.‎ 1) Remember, you are not a____82___. There are hundreds of teens experiencing what are experiencing this very moment!Although you may fee a million different things, just keep in m____83____ that there are people that are feeling the same way.‎ 2) Don’t be afraid to make new friends. There are many people who s____84____ the same interests as you and are looking for those who have that interest. Sometimes you many have nothing in common but the need to make friends! Remember, there are plenty of teens out there for you.‎ 3) Join an interesting club or sport. High school is the time t__85___ new things, and luckily your school has so much to offer! There are so many clubs to choose from, like the environmental club, Spanish club, cooking club, and so many more! Many school also offer a wide variety of sports, i___86____ a freshman level! Joining a club or sport is also a greatway to meet people!‎ ‎…‎ See? It really isn’t that hard! Knowing these things will hopefully make you feel a little more c____87____ about your freshman year of high school. Just keep your head held high and enjoy it while you can!‎ A． Answer the question （根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（12分）‎ Elizabeth got out of bed and dressed. She ate her favorite breakfast of scrambled eggs, toast and juice. Her mother gave her a kiss before opening the front door and wishing her daughter a good day.‎ Elizabeth, carefully tapping along, made her way down the sidewalk to her best friend Kate’s front door. Elizabeth used to attend a school for the blind. Today she was joining Kate at Washington Carver Elementary. “Here comes my brother,” Elizabeth said. Kate looked around but saw no one. Then, suddenly, John came around the next corner on his skateboard. “How did you know John was coming?” Kate asked.‎ ‎“From the sound of the wheels on his board,” replied Elizabeth. “I’d know it anywhere.” Kate listened again until she heard the joyful sound hidden among all the much louder noises on the street.‎ John rode along the sidewalk, moving from one side to the other and back again, until he came to a stop in front of Elizabeth and Kate. “Hey Sis,” he said. “Good luck today!”“Thanks, John,” said Elizabeth. “Any words of wisdom for me?”“Yeah,” her brother replied, smiling. “Stay away from the sloppyjoes in the cafeteria.”After these words, John went away on this board.‎ Kate wondered if Elizabeth still remembered eating the sloppy joes before she lost her sight at the age of six, because of a high fever. Kate wondered if she felt sad. She decided to ask. “I used to think I couldn’t do anything,” explained Elizabeth. “But now I know that I can do most things. I just need a little more learning time.” Kate could see the sunny smile on her friend’s face.‎ Giving he friend a big hug, Kate said to herself, “_______________________.”‎ ‎88. Was it a special day or an ordinary day for Elizabeth?‎ ‎89. What kind of school did Elizabeth use to go to?‎ ‎90. How did Elizabeth know John was coming around?‎ ‎91. What does “the sloppy joes” probably refer to?‎ ‎92. Why did Elizabeth lose her sight at the age of six?‎ ‎93. Imagine what Kate would say to herself and complete the last sentence.‎ VII. Writhing （作文）：（共20分）‎ ‎94. In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “…is a good habit”.（以“……是好习惯”为题，写一篇60-120个词的短文，标点符号不占格）‎ 一个好习惯会让我们终生受益。什么是好习惯？请分享你的一个好习惯，说说你是怎么养成的，它给你带来哪些好处。请结合生活实际，谈谈你的体验或想法。‎ ‎（注意：短文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）‎ 答案 Part 2‎ II 26-30 BACDC 31-35 BADDC 36-40 CCDBA 41-45CDCDB III 46-49 BADE 50-53DEAB IV 54.copies 55.British 56.forties 57.ability 58.honesty 59.truly 60.homeless 61.ending V 62.Did see 63.How soon 64.to say 65.was built 66.stayed up 67.if/whether would ‎ 68. I saw some volunteers collecting rubbish in our neighborhood yesterday.‎ Part 3‎ VI A: 69-74 ADBDBC ‎ B: 75-80 CDBACB ‎ C：81. difficult 82.alone 83.mind 84.share 85.try 86.including 87.confident ‎ D: 88.A special day.‎ ‎89. She used to attend a school for the blind.‎ ‎90. from the sound of the wheels on his board.‎ ‎91. Some kind of food. / A thing to eat.‎ ‎92. Because of a high fever.‎ ‎93. Although Elizabeth lost her sight, she was still very positive and I should learn from her.言之成理皆可 VII 略