甘肃兰州（凉州区）2017年中考英语真题及答案

甘肃兰州（凉州区）2017年中考英语真题及答案

武威市（凉州区）2017年初中毕业、高中招生考试 英语试卷 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作 答，否则无效。‎ 听力部分 I．听力（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎1.‎ ‎2.‎ ‎3. A. Parking lot. B.Party. C.Playground.‎ ‎4. A.Sleep. B.Stand. C.Spell.‎ ‎5. A. He is popular at school. B.He was popular at school. C.He will be popular at school.‎ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎6.A. It’s quite cold. B.Blue. C.Worker.‎ ‎7.A. Why not? B.Sorry to hear that. C.Nothing.l’m fine.‎ ‎8.A. By playing the piano. B.By bus. C.By themselves.‎ ‎9.A. Alexander Bell. B.In America. C.In 1876.‎ ‎10.A.I’ll get it.Who is it? B.No problem. C.Look out!‎ 笫三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎11. Where is Cindy going now?‎ ‎ A. To Mr. Smith’s office. B.To the zoo. C.To the hospital.‎ ‎12. What time is it?‎ A. 12:15. B. 11:45. C．12:45．‎ ‎13. How does Jenny like her vacation?‎ ‎ A. She cannot stand it. B. She likes it very much. C. She doesn’t mind it.‎ ‎14. Whose dictionary is on the floor?‎ ‎ A. Sandy’s. B. Mr.Black’s. C. Miss Brown’s.‎ ‎15. When is Halloween in North America?‎ ‎ A. On October 31st. B.On November 13th. C.On December 25th.‎ 第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。‎ ‎16. Holi is a traditional festival in_______.‎ ‎ A. India B. China C. Britain中·华.资*源%库 ziyuanku.com ‎17. When was Holi this year?‎ ‎ A. In February. B.On March 13th. C.From February to March.‎ ‎18. What food did the speaker help his mother cook on Holi morning?‎ ‎ A. Some salty porridge. B.Some sweet snacks. C.Some beef noodles.‎ ‎19. What did the speaker do with his friends on Holi?‎ ‎ A.They played with their water guns.‎ ‎ B.They visited the speakers’ grandparents.$来&源：ziyuanku.com ‎ C. They helped clean up the park.‎ ‎20. Which of the following is RIGHT?‎ A. The speaker doesn’t like Holi because it’s boring.‎ ‎ B. There is only one park that is really far from the speaker’s house.‎ ‎ C. The speaker usuaUy needs to take a shower after having fun with his friends on Holi.‎ 笔试部分 II．语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列各题，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。‎ ‎21．_______moon is very bright at night.‎ ‎ A. A B. An C. The D. /‎ ‎22. “It depends on my ______decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.‎ A. children B. children’ s C. child D. child’s ‎23. Look at the picture on theright! Mom is ______. ‎ A. watering the flowers B. doing some shopping C. drawing flowersD. cooking ‎24. Did you do the homework______? ‎ A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours ‎25. —I wonder if these are Danny’ s glasses?‎ ‎—They ______ be Danny’s. He doesn’t wear glasses.‎ A. can’t B. mustC. mustn’t D. can ‎26. Can anyone suggest_____to go for lunch?‎ ‎ A. whyB. what C. who D. where$来&源：ziyuanku.com ‎27. There ______a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.‎ A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be . D. will have ‎28. “Let us move alittle faster. We do not have ____ time left.” said the tour guide.‎ ‎ A. few B. little C. many D. much ‎29. Boys and girl, ______learning and have fun!‎ ‎ A. keepB. to keep C. keeping D. kept ‎30.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?‎ ‎—_______ We’s re just planning to have a picnic later this aftemoon.‎ ‎ A. I hope not. B. I expect so. C. Yes, it was. D. No, I won’t.‎ ‎31. The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and______.‎ ‎ A. take care ofB. take off C. take after D. take down ‎32.—Do you know_______‎ ‎—Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.‎ A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics ‎ B. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics C. when will be the next Winter Olympics ‎ D. where will be the next Winter Olympics ‎33. —Our classmates are going to Fantawild Adventure(方特欢乐世界) after the exams.‎ ‎—_____ exciting idea!‎ A. What B. What an C. How an D. How ‎34．______you look after it carefully, this coat will keep you warm through many winters.‎ A. If B. Unless C. Before D. So$来&源：ziyuanku.com ‎35. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means______students in total.‎ A.33 B. 25 C. 13 D. 12‎ ‎36. We______TV from seven to rune last night.‎ A. were watching B. will C. watched D. watch ‎37. The whole family were_____agreement about what they should do next.‎ A. about B. of C. in D. on ‎38.The word “retell” means “to tell again”; “reuse” means “to use again”; “____” probably means “to play again”.‎ ‎ A. replay B. misplay C. display D. interplay ‎39. It’s said that the year 2016 is the _____ever. ‎ A. warm B. warmth C. warmer D. warmest ‎40. —How is your second-hand computer?‎ ‎—_____, so good. ‎ A. As longB. So far C. So much D. As for ‎41. —have you stayed in this city?‎ ‎—For more than 10 years.‎ ‎ A. How far B. How soon C. Howlong D. How old中·华.资*源%库 ziyuanku.com ‎42. —I passed my driving test yesterday.‎ ‎—Did you? _______‎ ‎ A. Forget it! B. Congratulations! C. Thanks. D. Don’t worry!‎ ‎43. I look forward _____ you soon.‎ A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing ‎44. Which sound goes with the word “burn”?‎ ‎ A. /bən/ B./brən/ C./bɜ:n／ D./brɜ:n/‎ ‎45. What is the sentence pattern（句型）of the sentence“Linda bought a book yesterday.”？‎ ‎ A. S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V +IO +DO D.S+V+O+OC III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。‎ Grandmother’s Problem ‎ There was once agrandmother living in her grandson’s house. The man loved 46‎ grandmother very much. However, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical help. Perhaps, he thought, it was time for her to 47 the rest of her life in a special hospital.‎ ‎‘‘I’d like you to examine my grandmother,” he told a doctor, “then let me know 48 you think she needs special care.”‎ ‎ “All right,” the doctor said, “send her to me next Tuesday.”Tuesday came and the old ‎ woman went to see the doctor. She 49 in front of him and he asked her lots of questions. Sheanswered them all, and the doctor was 50 .‎ ‎ “There’s 51with this woman,” he thought.“I don’t understand why her grandson has ‎ sent her to me. Perhaps he’s the one 52 needs special care.”‎ ‎ He decided to ask her one last question. “Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson ‎ wants you 53 special care?”‎ ‎ “I like hamburgers,” she said. The doctor laughed.“I like hamburgers, too!”‎ ‎ “You 54 ?”the old woman said, “I’m so glad. Then you must come to my house and ‎ have a hamburger 55 me. I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom.”‎ ‎46.A.her B.she C.he D.his ‎47.A. spend B.cost C.took D.paid ‎48.A. because B.if C.so D.or ‎49.A. sat B.sang C.danced D.ate ‎50. A. excitedB. surprised C. bored D. pleased ‎ ‎51. A. something wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing ‎ ‎52. A. who B. which C. whose D. / ‎ ‎53.A. having B. have C. had D. to have ‎ ‎54.A. did B. will C. do D. are ‎ ‎55.A. without B. to C. with D. behind ‎ IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20‎ A 阅读短文，根据其内容判断文后各个小题正、误。正确的选A，错误的选B。‎ A Family’s Past It’s important to learn about your family’ shistory. You can pass it on to next generation (一代人). Someday, you can retell your family’s stories. You will be a bridge from the past to the future.‎ Leelearned that her family moved to the United States from their native land of China. The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.‎ ‎56. Whenyou know your family’s past, you will be a bridge from the past to the future.‎ ‎57. Lee’ sfamily came from China in 1868.‎ ‎58. Lee’ s great-grandfather was born in China.‎ ‎59. Lee’ s grandparents got married in 1960.‎ ‎60. Lee’ s family moved to Fresno in 2011.‎ B 阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。‎ Using iPads to Make Learning Fun Paper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook arethe tools you need if you want to goto school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.‎ Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internetand watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.‎ Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, sorecently softwaredevelopers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strongeducational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba，game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的）object，and then identify what it is. Thegame can be used to teach English，math, foreignlanguages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even maketheirown questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’ t even realize howmuch they are learning!‎ 中/华-资*源%库So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game, just remember——they could do both at the same time!‎ ‎61. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?‎ A. An ipad.B. An English textbook. C. A pencil. D. A whiteboard.‎ ‎62. What does the underlined word “tablet”probably mean in Chinese in this passage?‎ A.药片 B.掌上电脑 C.牌匾D.桌子 ‎63. Futaba is _______.‎ A. an old kind of classroom B. a new outdoor activity C. a new educational applicationD. a very old tool of teaching ‎64. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?‎ A.7.B.6.C.5. D. 4.‎ ‎65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. Scientists think that we leam better when we are enjoying ourselves.‎ B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.‎ C. Teachers can make their own questions using D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.Ziyuanku.com V. 口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）‎ 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合（其中有两项为多余选项）‎ Crum, is talking with his doctor.A is for Mr. Crum,;Bis for the doctor. ‎ B:Mr. Crum, please.‎ A : Hello, doctor.‎ B:How are you?‎ A:I’ m Fine, thank you, doctor, but I needyour advice. I want to give upsmoking.‎ B:That’s a good idea. Smoking is very bad foryour health. 66 ‎ A. Yes, I have.‎ B. When did you start smoking? ‎ C. No, I haven’t.‎ D. She’s afraid I’ll get cancer(癌症). ‎ E. What other illness does smoking cause? ‎ F. And have you tried to give up? ‎ G. How can I give it up? ‎ A: I started smoking when I was 22. That’s 25 years ago.‎ B: 67 ‎ A:Yes, I’ve tried several times, but I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has askedme to give it up, and I want to try again.68 And I want to succeed this time.‎ B:Well, let’s see. I’ll listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?‎ A: 69 And I’m not fit. I get a lot of colds.‎ B:Well., it’s really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, not only cancer.‎ A： 70‎ B:One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.‎ VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 根据句意，用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎71.1t’s difficult to be (friend) with everyone.‎ ‎72. Be quiet! The patients ______( sleep).‎ ‎73. The boy got the_____( one) place in the singing competition.‎ ‎74. The girl expected all her classmates _____( come) to her party.‎ ‎75. I promise I _____ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.‎ ‎76. He was driving as ______( fast) as possible.‎ ‎77. The red umbrella doesn’ t belong to me—it’ s______(she).‎ ‎78. English ______( speak) all over the world.‎ ‎79. We all need a ______(health) environment.‎ ‎80. You_______( grow) since the last time I saw you.‎ VII.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）‎ 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。（每个单词或短语限用一次）‎ smile, be happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want. We don’t always get our hopes anddreams 81we don’t always get our own way.‎ But don’t 82hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.‎ Look for love around you. You’ll find love in a 83, a kind word or a helping hand.Believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. Love 84all around, if you just85 it.Show 86love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 87 , patience, andunderstanding.‎ Love 88bring you hope and beat everything Even when you feel that there isn’ t a lot youcan do 89unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time90 makes a big difference.‎ VIII.棍据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）‎ ‎91.越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目。‎ More and more people_____ ______the program The Reader.‎ ‎92.老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。‎ Teachers _____great_____in their students’ achievements.‎ ‎93.你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。‎ It will take you ______ ______half an hour to get there.‎ ‎94.这个音乐听起来很悦耳。‎ The music _____very_____.‎ ‎95.站得越高，看得越远。‎ ‎_____ _____ you stand, the farther you see. ‎ Ⅸ．书面表达（满分10分）‎ 今天是西方的“父亲节”，请根据以下的提示以My Best Dad为题写一篇短文介绍自己的 父亲。‎ 要求：1.文中需包含提示中提到的至少4条内容：‎ ‎2.可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；‎ ‎3.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；‎ ‎4.词数：80 -100词左右；‎ ‎5.文中不得出现父亲的真实姓名、工作单位及考生的任何个人相关倍息。、‎ 武威市2017年初中毕业、高中招生考试 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 参考答案 I. 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ ‎1-5 ABACB 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 ABBAC II. 语法与情景对话（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）‎ ‎21-25 CBABA 26-30 DCDAA 31-35 BBBAB ‎ ‎36-40 ACADB 41-45 CBDCB III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎46-50 DABAB 51-55 CADCC IV. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ ‎56-60 ABBAA 61-65 ABCDB ‎ V. 口语交际（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）‎ ‎66-70 BFDAG VI. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎71. friends/ friendly 72. are sleeping 73. first 74. to come ‎ ‎75. will send/am going to send 76. fast 77. hers 78. is spoken ‎ ‎79. healthy 80. have grown VII. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）‎ ‎81. and 82. give up 83. smile 84. is 85. look for ‎86. your 87. happiness 88. can 89. to change 90. finally VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）‎ ‎91. like/enjoy/love watching 92. take; pride 93. at least ‎ ‎94. sounds; pleasing/pleasant/good/great… 95. The higher 注：此题答案，复合题意即可给分。‎ IX. 书面表达（满分10分）‎ One possible version:‎ My Best Dad ‎ My dad is the best man I know. He is 45 years old. He is so good at making my whole family happy. When he comes home from work, he likes to tell us something interesting he’s heard or read during the day. And his pockets are full of chocolates that always make me happy. He likes eating noodles best. My favorite memory of my dad is that he always wants to keep me from making mistakes but he tries to let me find my own way, even though his heart breaks in silence when I get hurt. This is my best dad. I love him and I’m so proud of him.‎ 评分建议:‎ ‎1. 先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。‎ ‎2. 允许学生发挥，写出至少4个提示要点，内容健康真实，都应按以下标准评分：‎ 第五档：（10~9分）‎ 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。‎ 第四档：（8~7分）‎ 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。‎ 第三档：（6~5分）‎ 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。‎ 第二档：（4~3分）‎ 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。‎ 第一档：（2~0分）‎ 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。‎ 特别提示: 如果所写内容与题目要求无关, 无论语言、结构正确与否一律不得分。‎ 听力材料 第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎1. Pandas are loved by many people around the world.‎ ‎2. The man has a toothache.‎ ‎3. There is an underground parking lot over there.‎ ‎4. I can’t spell these English words.‎ ‎5. He used to be popular at school.‎ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。‎ ‎6. What’s the weather like today?‎ ‎7. What’s the matter?‎ ‎8. How do you go to school every day? ‎ ‎9. When was the telephone invented?‎ ‎10. Someone’s knocking on the door.‎ 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎11. M: Do you have a minute, Cindy?‎ W: Sorry, I’m in a hurry to go to Mr. Smith’s office now.‎ Q: Where is Cindy going now?‎ ‎12. M: What time is it?‎ W: It’s a quarter to twelve.‎ Q: What time is it?‎ ‎13. M: Hey, Jenny.‎ W: Hi, Bob.‎ ‎ M: How was your vacation?‎ ‎ W: It was fantastic!‎ ‎ Q: How does Jenny like her vacation?‎ ‎14. M: Sandy, look, there is a dictionary on the floor. Whose is it?‎ W: It’s Miss Brown’s. I found her name on the first page of the dictionary.‎ Q: Whose dictionary is on the floor?‎ ‎15. M: Hey Daisy, what do you know about Halloween?‎ ‎ W: Oh, it’s a popular festival in North America.‎ ‎ M: Is it in November?‎ ‎ W: No, it’s on October 31st.‎ ‎ Q: When is Halloween in North America?‎ 第四节：听短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。‎ ‎ Holi is a traditional festival in India. It usually comes in February or March every year. We celebrated it on March 13th this year in India. In the morning, I got up early. Then I helped my mother cook a kind of traditional sweet snack that we usually eat on Holi. After lunch, I went to the park near my house with my water gun. I met many friends there. The water in our water guns was colorful. We shot at each other. We also threw dry colorful powder at each other. We had great fun. After taking a shower, I put on my new clothes and went to visit my grandma and grandpa with my parents. We had a special dinner together.‎