安徽专版2020中考英语复习速测04完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题试题人教新目标版

安徽专版2020中考英语复习速测04完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题试题人教新目标版

速测(四)　完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题 ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ Ⅰ.完形填空 ‎　　No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities are the most 　1　 ones. ‎ ‎　　Have a 　2　 attitude(态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 　3　. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you. ‎ ‎　　Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you 　4　 find any time to learn. However, the world around you is 　5　 all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 　6　 you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get 　7　 in the future. ‎ ‎　　Be creative. In modern society, the students who have 　8　 thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life. ‎ ‎　　Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 　9　 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere. ‎ ‎　　　10　 you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.” ‎ ‎(　　)1.A.helpful B.wonderful C.thankful D.beautiful ‎(　　)2.A.angry B.positive C.sad D.friendly ‎(　　)3.A.board B.stone C.mirror D.door ‎(　　)4.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't ‎(　　)5.A.practicing B.sleeping C.beginning D.changing ‎(　　)6.A.and B.but C.or D.so ‎(　　)7.A.money B.success C.health D.wealth ‎(　　)8.A.common B.clear C.clever D.creative ‎(　　)9.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody ‎(　　)10.A.As soon as B.So far C.As for D.As long as Ⅱ.阅读理解 Passage 1‎ Once upon a time, there was a group of doves(鸽子) living by a lake. One day,under the lead ‎ 6‎ of their king, the doves flew away to look for food. The smallest dove found some rice under a tree. So all the doves came down and began to eat.‎ Suddenly a net fell over them and soon they were all in it. Then a man came. The doves tried to get out of the net, but they couldn't. The oldest dove had an idea. He advised all the doves to fly up together carrying the net with them. He said if they worked together, they would be successful.‎ The other doves did so and together they flew off carrying the net with them. The man was shocked. He tried to follow them, but they were flying high. The doves then flew to a hill because there lived a mouse and they thought he could help them. He was a good friend of the dove king.‎ When they arrived, the dove king told the mouse what had happened and asked him to set them free. The mouse said that he would set the dove king free first. But the king asked him to free his subjects(臣民) first and he was the last one to come out.‎ The doves all thanked the mouse and flew away together. They smiled and felt closer to each other.‎ ‎11.Where did the doves find food? (　　)‎ A.On a tree. ‎ B.Under a tree. ‎ C.In a net. ‎ D.By a lake.‎ ‎12.The doves flew to the hill to 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.look for food ‎ B.save a friend C.get some rest ‎ D.ask for help ‎13.How did the other doves probably feel after hearing what their king said to the mouse? (　　)‎ A.Moved. ‎ B.Surprised.‎ C.Worried. ‎ D.Sad.‎ ‎14.The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 4 refers to 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.the smallest dove ‎ B.the oldest dove C.the dove king ‎ D.the mouse 6‎ Passage 2‎ Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.‎ ‎　　Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. When they are red-hot, they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say such music is red-hot.‎ ‎　　Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.‎ ‎　　Blue is a cool color. The blues music in the United States is the opposite of red-hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad.‎ ‎　　The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for people. A person who has a sick feeling in the stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back of the paper money.‎ ‎　　The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day.‎ ‎15.We say you are in the pink when you are 　　　　. (　　) ‎ A.very sad ‎ B.very happy C.in good health ‎ D.feeling well ‎16.What does the word “upset” mean? (　　)‎ A.happy B.sad ‎ C.satisfied D.active ‎17.We describe a day on which everything goes wrong as a 　　　　day. (　　) ‎ A.red B.green C.pink D.black ‎18.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? (　　)‎ A.People in the USA use black to express heat.‎ B.If you are blue, you are very happy.‎ C.Green is a natural color for people.‎ D.If you have a sick feeling in the stomach, you feel a little green.‎ ‎19.What is the main idea of the passage? (　　)‎ 6‎ A.Meaning of different colors. ‎ B.Differences between different colors.‎ C.Beginning of some American expressions. ‎ D.Stories of some American expressions.‎ Ⅲ.回答问题 ‎　　We can't remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be“liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.‎ ‎　　Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?‎ ‎　　A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?‎ ‎　　Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.‎ ‎　　So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food?‎ ‎20.Why do we often take photos once a dish comes?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎21.What did the experiment show according to the passage?(不超过15个词)‎ ‎  ‎ ‎22.What does the writer want to tell us?(不超过20个词)‎ ‎  ‎ 6‎ 6‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ Ⅰ.1—5　ABCAD　6—10　CBDBD Ⅱ.Passage 1　11—14　BDAC Passage 2　15—19　CBDDA Ⅲ.20.Because we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. ‎ ‎21.The more photos we took, the less delicious the food seemed to us.‎ ‎22.Don't take photos of food while having dinner with your family or friends at restaurants.‎ 6‎