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包头专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第17课时Units5-6九全课件
第 17 课时 Units 5— 6( 九全 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 读音识词 1. [k ɔɪ n] 2. [ɡr ɑ ːs] 3. [liːf] 4. [ ˈ l əʊ kl] 5. [ əˈ v ɔɪ d] 6. [ɡl ʌ v] 7. [ ˈ de ɪ li] 8. [da ʊ t] 9. [l ɒ k] coin grass leaf local avoid glove daily doubt lock 词 汇 拓 展 · 名词 1.leaf → ( 复数 ) 2.day → ( adj. ) 每日的 *daily life 日常生活 3.nation → ( adj. ) 国家的 → ( n. ) 国籍 → ( adj. ) 国际的 4.profession → ( adj. ) 专业的 5.Canada → ( adj. ) 加拿大 ( 人 ) 的 6.France → ( adj. ) 法国 ( 人 ) 的 7.accident → ( adj. ) 偶然的 → ( adv. ) 意外地 *traffic accidents 交通事故 *accidental inventions 意外发明 leaves daily national international French Canadian accidental nationality accidentally professional 词 汇 拓 展 8.music → ( adj. ) 音乐的 → ( n. ) 音乐家 9.Environment → _________________ ( adj. ) 有关环境的 *environmental protection 环境保护 10.hero → ( 复数 ) 11.trade → ( n. ) 商人 12.pleasure → ( adj. ) 令人愉快的 → ( adj. ) 高兴的 ; 满意的 → ( v. ) 使满意 *much pleasure 许多快乐 *my pleasure 不用谢 *with pleasure 乐意效劳 *a pleasant trip 一次令人愉快的旅行 *be pleased with … 对 …… 感到满意 / 高兴 pleased musical musician environmental heroes trader please pleasant 词 汇 拓 展 · 形容词 13.local → ( adv. ) 本地地 14.sudden → ( adv. ) 突然地 *all of a sudden 突然 ; 猛地 15.popular → ( n. ) 流行 16.hot → ( n.& v. ) 热量 ; 加热 · 动词 17.produce → ( n. ) 产品 → ( n. ) 生产 → ( n. ) 生产商 ; 制造商 18.translate → ( n. ) 翻译 → ( n. ) 翻译家 19.boil → ( adj. ) 炽热的 → ( adj. ) 煮沸的 20.rule → ( n. ) 统治者 *follow the rules 遵守规则 *break the rules 打破规则 boiling locally translation suddenly popularity heat producer translator boiled product production ruler 短语归纳 · 动词短语 1. 梦想 2. 掉进 ; 掉入 3. 想出 4. 变成 5. 钦佩 ; 仰慕 6. 有道理 7. 被 …… 覆盖 8. 把 …… 分开 9. 发生 ; 出现 · 介词短语 10. 陷入麻烦 11. 偶然 ; 意外地 12. 毫无疑问 ; 的确 13. 错误地 ; 无意中 14. 在篝火上 15. 手工 16. 以低价 dream of come up with turn into/change into in trouble without doubt drop into by accident look up to have a point take place by mistake be covered with divide … into over an open fire by hand at a low price 短语归纳 · 其他短语 17. 不论 ; 无论 18. 剪纸 19. 不但 …… 而且 …… 20. 以 …… 闻名 ; 为人知晓 be known for paper cutting no matter not only … but also … 佳句诵读 · 发明创造 1.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 2.This ring is made of silver and it was made in Thailand. 这个戒指是银质的 , 是泰国制造的。 佳句诵读 3.This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. 这有助于将茶叶和茶树传播到世界上更多的地方。 4.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 人们相信茶叶在公元 6 至 7 世纪期间被带到了韩国和日本。 佳句诵读 · 传统文化 5.China is famous for tea both in the past and now. 古往今来 , 中国以茶叶而著名。 6.Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 即便现在许多人了解茶文化 , 中国人毫无疑问是最理解茶的本质的人。 佳句诵读 7.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 在春节期间 , 剪纸被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上 , 作为希望获得好运和幸福的新一年的象征。 8.Traditional Chinese art forms try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. 传统的中国艺术形式力图展示生活中重要的东西 , 例如爱、美和家庭。 9.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅变成了一项人们喜欢玩的运动 , 而且也成为人们喜欢观看的一项运动。 语法链接 1. 一般现在时的被动语态 :am/is/are+ 过去分词。 [ 详见 P173, 专题 ( 八 )] 2. 一般过去时的被动语态 :was/were+ 过去分词。 [ 详见 P173, 专题 ( 八 )] ❶ doubt n. 疑惑 ; 疑问 v. 怀疑 【 题 1 】 (1)I don't doubt she's telling the truth. A. if B.whether C.that D.why (2)I doubt he can arrive at school on time or not. A. where B.whether C.that D.how C B 【 题 2 】 同义句转换。 Without doubt the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student of our class. → that the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student of our class. There is no doubt 【 归纳拓展 】 ❷ be made of/be made from/be made in/be made into/be made by/be made for 【 题 3 】 用 of, in, from 或 by 填空。 (1)Do you believe that paper is made wood? (2)As we all know, most of the disposable chopsticks are made_________ wood. (3)This kind of bike is made Shanghai. (4)The model plane was made my father. from of in by 【 题 4 】 根据汉语提示完成句子。 (1)It's amazing that glass can _________ __________ ____________( 被制成 ) many things. (2)These special desks _________ __________ ____________ ( 为 …… 制造 ) the old people in the Nursing Home. be made into are made for 【词义辨析】 词条 意义 用法 be made of 由……制成 后接原材料 , 从成品可以看出原材料 be made from 由……制成 后接原材料 , 从成品不能看出原材料 be made in 在……制造 后 接地点 be made into 被制造成 后 接成品 be made by 由……制造 后 接某人 be made for 为……而制作 后 接人或物 ❸ happen/take place 【 题 5 】 Yang Mi happened her teachers on the flight to Beijing last week. A. to meet B.meeting C.meet D.to meeting 【 题 6 】 根据句意 , 用适当的介词填空。 A car accident happened the little boy, which made his parents very sad. A to 【 题 7 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 There are many people standing over there. I want to know what's . (happen) 【 题 8 】 根据汉语提示完成句子。 Great changes have ( 发生 ) in the village nowadays. It is no longer what it used to be. happening taken place 【词义辨析】 词条 用法 共同点 happen (1) 指偶然、没有预料的“发生” , 其结果往往给人带来麻烦或不幸 (2)sb. happen(s) to do sth. 某人 碰巧做某事 (3)sth. happen(s) to sb. 某人 发生了某事 (1) 两者均有“发生”之意 , 是不及物动词 ( 短语 ), 不能用于被动语态 (2) 两者都是非延续性 ( 瞬间 ) 动词 ( 短语 ), 不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用 take place 指必然性的发生或事先计划好 , 事情按照预定的方向发生 ❹ In England, tea didn't appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. 在英格兰 , 茶直到 1660 年左右才出现 , 但是不到 100 年 , 它就变成了全国的饮料。 【 题 9 】 根据汉语意思完成句子。 直到我离开 , 再看这封信。 Don't __________ ___________ ___________ __________ I leave. read the letter until 【 题 10 】 — Excuse me, may I come in? — I'm afraid you can't. Please stay in the waiting room your name is called. A. after B.until C.though D.while B 【 归纳拓展 】 until 引导时间状语 ( 从句 ): Let's wait until the rain stops. 咱们等雨停了吧。 词条 用法 until 用于肯定句中 , 意为“直到……为止” , 主句中的谓语动词为延续性动词 用于否定句中 , 构成“ not … until ”结构 , 意为“直到……才” , 主句中的谓语动词为瞬间动词 ❺ It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 【 题 11 】 is hoped that Lu Han will give a concert in our city next month. A. That B.It C.This D.He B 【 题 12 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 It is that there will be less pollution in the future with our efforts. (believe) 【 题 13 】 根据汉语提示完成句子。 _________ _________ ____________ ________ ( 据报道 ) most airports were closed because of the rainstorm. believed It is reported that 【 词义辨析 】 1. “ It is said that …” 意为“据说 …… / 人们说 ……” , 其中 it 为形式主语 ,that 引导的从句是真正的主语。 2. “ It is+ 过去分词 +that …” 句型归纳 : It is believed that … 人们相信 …… It is hoped that … 人们希望 …… It is well-known that … 众所周知 …… It is reported that … 据报道 …… It is thought that … 人们认为 …… It is suggested that … 据建议 ……查看更多